JPS639437Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS639437Y2 JPS639437Y2 JP1983100985U JP10098583U JPS639437Y2 JP S639437 Y2 JPS639437 Y2 JP S639437Y2 JP 1983100985 U JP1983100985 U JP 1983100985U JP 10098583 U JP10098583 U JP 10098583U JP S639437 Y2 JPS639437 Y2 JP S639437Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- food
- holding
- members
- cutting
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019688 fish Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012149 noodles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021067 refined food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は食品類の切断装置に係り、例えばベル
ト等の無終端移動軌道上において連続的に搬送さ
れている食品等をその外形をくずすことなく連続
的に切断できる切断装置に係る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a cutting device for foods, which is capable of continuously cutting foods, etc., which are continuously conveyed on an endless moving track such as a belt, without changing its external shape. Related to equipment.
食品等の連続製造の際に生地がベルトや焼板等
の上に載置されて連続的に移動する間に例えば焼
成・蒸成等の所定処理が行なわれ、この間に焼成
物を所定寸法に切断されることが多い。 During the continuous production of foods, etc., the dough is placed on a belt, grilling plate, etc., and while it is continuously moved, a prescribed process such as baking or evaporation is performed, during which the baked product is made into a prescribed size. Often amputated.
この製造時に、ベルト上の焼成物では焼成直後
のものは軟質若しくはぜい弱のことが多い。 During this manufacturing process, the fired products on the belt are often soft or brittle immediately after firing.
また、生地の状態はきわめて軟質であり、この
ような焼成物が生地を外形を損なわないで所定寸
法に切断することがきわめてむずかしい。 Further, the dough is extremely soft, and it is extremely difficult to cut the dough into a predetermined size without damaging the outer shape of such a baked product.
なお、食品類の中にめんその他の食品の如く細
いフイラメントが束ねられたものもあるが、この
束状物を単位長さに切断するものもきわめてむず
かしい。 Note that some foods, such as noodles and other foods, are bundles of thin filaments, but it is extremely difficult to cut these bundles into unit lengths.
本考案は上記欠点の解決を目的とし、具体的に
は、焼成後若しくは生地状態の如く、きわめて外
形が損なわれ易い食品類を所定の寸法に切断で
き、この切断時にほとんど外形や品質が損なわれ
ることのない切断装置を提案する。 The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and specifically, it is possible to cut into predetermined dimensions food products whose external shape is easily damaged, such as after baking or in the dough state. We propose a cutting device that never fails.
すなわち、本考案は食品類を両側からはさんで
保持する一対の保持材を互いに接近若しくは離間
するよう、前記食品類の幅方向に移動自在に構成
する少なくとも2つの食品類保持装置を前記食品
類の長さ方向に沿つて所定間隔をおいて配置し、
この所定間隔内に挿入されるよう、切断刃を昇降
自在に設けて成ることを特徴とする。 That is, the present invention provides at least two food holding devices that are configured to be movable in the width direction of the food so that a pair of holding members that hold the food from both sides approach or separate from each other. arranged at predetermined intervals along the length of the
It is characterized in that the cutting blade is provided so as to be movable up and down so as to be inserted within this predetermined interval.
以下、図面によつて本考案の実施態様について
説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
なお、第1図は本考案の一つの実施例に係る切
断装置の斜視図であり、第2図はその食品類保持
装置の一例の斜視図であり、第3図は第1図に示
す切断装置の切断態様の説明図であり、第4図は
食品類保持装置ならびに切断刃の移動機構の一例
の側面図である。 Note that FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cutting device according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of an example of the food holding device, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the cutting device shown in FIG. 1. FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of the cutting mode of the device, and FIG. 4 is a side view of an example of the food holding device and the cutting blade moving mechanism.
まず、第1図において符号1は例えばコンベヤ
その他の無終端移動軌道を示し、この軌道1は先
端でローラに巻付けられ、連続的に移動する。軌
道1上には食品類が整列状態でのせられて、軌道
1とともに連続的に搬送される。 First, in FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 indicates an endless moving track, such as a conveyor or the like, and this track 1 is wound around a roller at its tip and moves continuously. Foods are placed on the track 1 in a lined manner and are continuously conveyed along with the track 1.
この軌道1の上部に少なくとも2つの食品類保
持装置2を設ける。各保持装置2は2本の平行な
棒状材3a、3bと少なくとも2つの保持材4
a、4bとから構成し、棒状材3a、3bはその
軸方向に往復動自在に構成する。すなわち、各棒
状材3a、3bは第2図に示す通り互いに平行を
成すよう、配置され、一方の棒状材3aに間隔を
おいて少なくとも2枚の保持材4aを取付ける一
方、他方の棒状材3bにも同様に少なくとも2枚
の保持材4bを取付ける。 At least two food holding devices 2 are provided above the track 1. Each holding device 2 comprises two parallel bars 3a, 3b and at least two holding members 4.
a and 4b, and the rod-shaped members 3a and 3b are configured to be able to reciprocate in the axial direction thereof. That is, the rod-shaped members 3a and 3b are arranged parallel to each other as shown in FIG. 2, and at least two holding members 4a are attached to one of the rod-shaped members 3a at intervals, while the other rod-shaped member 3b Similarly, at least two holding members 4b are attached to the holding members 4b.
また、一方の棒状材3aに取付けられた各保持
材4aの先端にはそれぞれ貫通孔5aを形成する
と共に、他方の棒状材3bに取付けられた各保持
材4bの先端にもそれぞれ貫通孔5bを形成す
る。更に、一方の棒状材3aで固定される各保持
材4aの貫通孔5aには他方の棒状材3bを貫通
し、他方の棒状材3bで固定された各保持材4b
の貫通孔5bには他方の棒状材3bを貫通する。
このように構成すると、一方の棒状材3aと他方
の棒状材3bとを平行でかつ互いに反対方向に移
動させると、一方の保持材4aに対して他方の保
持材4bは接近若しくは離間し、接近したときに
は両保持材4a、4bの間で後記の如く食品類が
保持される。 In addition, a through hole 5a is formed at the tip of each holding material 4a attached to one bar 3a, and a through hole 5b is formed at the tip of each holding material 4b attached to the other bar 3b. Form. Furthermore, the through holes 5a of each holding material 4a fixed by one rod-shaped material 3a pass through the other rod-shaped material 3b, and each holding material 4b fixed by the other rod-shaped material 3b is inserted.
The other rod-shaped member 3b is penetrated into the through-hole 5b.
With this configuration, when one bar-shaped member 3a and the other bar-shaped member 3b are moved in parallel and in opposite directions, the other retaining member 4b approaches or separates from one retaining member 4a, and the other retaining member 4b approaches or separates from the other retaining member 4a. When this happens, foods are held between the holding members 4a and 4b as described later.
なお、このように棒状材を平行させるには、通
常は次の如く構成できる。 Note that in order to make the bar-shaped members parallel in this way, the structure can usually be constructed as follows.
すなわち、一対の棒状材3a、3bにおいて各
棒状材3a、3bの一端にそれぞれローラ(図示
せず)を回転自在に取付け、各ローラは作動片の
両端の溝(図示せず)に係合させる。作動片の
略々中央部は回転軸(図示せず)の上端に固着
し、この回転軸によつて作動片は回転自在に支承
する。従つて、作動片は回転軸を中心として回転
させると、各棒状材3a、3bは平行でかつ逆方
向に移動し、保持材4a、4bの接近によつてそ
の間で第3図の如く食品類は把持される。 That is, a roller (not shown) is rotatably attached to one end of each bar-shaped member 3a, 3b in a pair of bar-shaped members 3a, 3b, and each roller is engaged with a groove (not shown) at both ends of the actuating piece. . A substantially central portion of the actuating piece is fixed to the upper end of a rotating shaft (not shown), and the actuating piece is rotatably supported by the rotating shaft. Therefore, when the actuating piece is rotated about the rotation axis, the bar-shaped members 3a and 3b move in parallel and in opposite directions, and as the holding members 4a and 4b approach each other, food items are held between them as shown in FIG. is grasped.
次に、以上の通りに構成された少なくとも2つ
の食品保持装置2の間において切断刃6を昇降自
在に配置し、切断刃6が下降されたときに、切断
刃6が2つの食品類保持装置2の間の間隙に入る
よう構成する。このように構成すると、食品類は
両側から保持された状態で切断でき、切断時に外
形品質が損なわれることがない。 Next, the cutting blade 6 is arranged so as to be movable up and down between the at least two food holding devices 2 configured as described above, and when the cutting blade 6 is lowered, the cutting blade 6 is attached to the two food holding devices 2. It is configured to fit into the gap between 2. With this configuration, the food can be cut while being held from both sides, and the external quality will not be impaired during cutting.
すなわち、第3図において符号7は食品類を示
し、この食品類7は細いフイラメント7aが束ね
られている。従つて、この食品類7を常法により
切断すると、切断時のせん断力によりフイラメン
ト7aがばらばらになり易いほか、押圧されて品
質が劣化する。 That is, in FIG. 3, the reference numeral 7 indicates a food product, and the food product 7 is made up of a bundle of thin filaments 7a. Therefore, when this food item 7 is cut by a conventional method, the filament 7a is likely to fall apart due to the shearing force during cutting, and is also pressed, resulting in deterioration in quality.
しかし、この場合でも、上記構成の切断装置に
つて切断するときには、まず、保持材4a、4b
は閉じられている状態から、各棒状材3a、3b
を互いに反対方向に平行移動させると、これにと
もなつて互いに離間する。従つて、軌道1上の食
品類7は対向する一組の保持材4a、4bの間に
入り、これらによつて包囲される。 However, even in this case, when cutting with the cutting device having the above configuration, the holding materials 4a, 4b are first cut.
From the closed state, each rod-shaped member 3a, 3b
When they are translated in opposite directions, they are separated from each other. Therefore, the food items 7 on the track 1 enter between a pair of opposing holding members 4a, 4b and are surrounded by them.
次に、棒状材3a、3bを平行移動させると、
保持材4a、4bは閉じられて、その間に食品類
7は保持される。この把持状態、つまり、2つの
保持装置2の各保持材4a、4bによつて保持さ
れている状態で、2つの保持装置2の間に切断刃
6が入ると、食品類7は第3図に示す如く把持状
態で切断され、切断時に相当なせん断力がかかつ
ても、これにより外形が損なわれることなく切断
できる。 Next, when the rod-shaped members 3a and 3b are moved in parallel,
The holding members 4a and 4b are closed, and the food 7 is held between them. When the cutting blade 6 enters between the two holding devices 2 in this gripping state, that is, the state in which it is held by the respective holding members 4a and 4b of the two holding devices 2, the food 7 is removed as shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, the cutting is performed while being held, and even if considerable shearing force is applied during cutting, the cutting can be done without damaging the external shape.
なお、連続的に移動する無終端移動軌道上で食
品類を切断する場合は、少なくとも2つの食品類
保持装置や切断刃も無終端移動軌道の移動速度に
同調して移動できるよう構成する必要がある。 In addition, when cutting foods on a continuously moving endless moving trajectory, it is necessary to configure at least two food holding devices and cutting blades so that they can move in synchronization with the moving speed of the endless moving trajectory. be.
例えば、第4図は食品類保持装置等を移動自在
に構成する一つの例の側面図であつて、無終端移
動軌道1の両側に沿つてそれぞれ枠板8(ただ
し、第4図では片側の枠板しか示していない。)
を設け、この枠板8にはそれぞれ上向きに案内柱
9を突設する。各案内柱9には昇降自在に案内部
材10を取付け、両側の案内部材10によつて作
動アーム11を介して切断刃6を支承し、切断刃
6は昇降自在に構成する。 For example, FIG. 4 is a side view of an example of a movable food holding device, in which frame plates 8 are provided along both sides of the endless movement track 1 (however, in FIG. (Only the frame board is shown.)
are provided, and guide columns 9 are provided upwardly protruding from each of the frame plates 8. A guide member 10 is attached to each guide column 9 so as to be movable up and down, and the cutting blade 6 is supported by the guide members 10 on both sides via an operating arm 11, so that the cutting blade 6 can be movable up and down.
また、案内柱9から所定の間隔をおいて各枠板
8上には支柱12を設けて、案内柱9と支柱12
間にガイドレール13を設ける。ガイドレール1
3に沿つて摺動自在に摺動体14を設けて、この
摺動体14に2つの食品類保持装置2を取付け
る。 Further, a support post 12 is provided on each frame plate 8 at a predetermined interval from the guide post 9, and the support post 12 is connected to the guide post 9.
A guide rail 13 is provided between them. Guide rail 1
A sliding body 14 is provided so as to be slidable along 3, and two food holding devices 2 are attached to this sliding body 14.
従つて、これら保持装置2に対して往復動装置
(図示せず)によつて往復させると、各保持装置
2は無終端移動軌道1とともに移動する。 Therefore, when these holding devices 2 are reciprocated by a reciprocating device (not shown), each holding device 2 moves together with the endless movement track 1.
また、上記のところで食品類の切断を中心とし
て説明したが、この食品類とは菓子、魚、肉、加
工食品、その他の可食物一般を示すが、食品以外
でも、外形の損なわれ易いものの切断にも本考案
は適用できる。 In addition, although the above explanation focused on cutting food, food refers to confectionery, fish, meat, processed foods, and other edible foods in general, but it also includes cutting items other than food whose external shape is easily damaged. The present invention can also be applied to
以上詳しく説明した通り、本考案は、食品類を
両側からはさんで保持する保持材を互いに接近若
しくは離間するよう、前記食品類の幅方向に移動
自在に構成される少なくとも2つの食品類保持装
置を前記食品類の長さ方向に沿つて所定間隔をあ
けて配置し、この所定間隔内に挿入されるよう、
切断刃を昇降自在設けて成るものである。食品類
が軟質や、フイラメント状のものを束ねたもので
あつても、その外形をくずすことなく連続的に切
断できる。 As explained in detail above, the present invention includes at least two food holding devices configured to be movable in the width direction of the food so that the holding members that hold the food from both sides approach or separate from each other. are placed at predetermined intervals along the length of the food, and inserted within the predetermined intervals;
It is equipped with a cutting blade that can be moved up and down. Even if the food item is a bundle of soft or filament-like items, it can be continuously cut without destroying its external shape.
更に、この切断装置は食品等の連続製造の時に
生地がベルトや焼板等の上に載置されて連続的に
移動する場合にも適用できる。 Furthermore, this cutting device can be applied to the case where the dough is placed on a belt, grilling plate, etc. and moved continuously during continuous production of foods and the like.
第1図は本考案の一つの実施例に係る切断装置
の斜視図、第2図はその保持材の斜視図、第3図
は第1図に示す切断装置による食品類の切断態様
の説明図、第4図は第1図に示す切断装置を連続
処理ラインに適用した例の正面図である。
符号、1……無終端移動軌道、2……食品類保
持装置、3a、3b……平行移動棒状材、4a、
4b……保持材、7……食品類、6……切断刃。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a cutting device according to one embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of its holding material, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of how foods are cut by the cutting device shown in FIG. 1. 4 is a front view of an example in which the cutting device shown in FIG. 1 is applied to a continuous processing line. Symbols, 1... Endless moving track, 2... Food holding device, 3a, 3b... Parallel moving rod-shaped member, 4a,
4b...Holding material, 7...Food, 6...Cutting blade.
Claims (1)
類保持装置の間に、切断刃を昇降自在に設けて成
る食品類の切断装置において、各食品類保持装置
を、互いに平行をなして軸方向に移動する2本の
棒状材と、各棒状材に間隔をおいて取付けられか
つ先端に貫通孔を有する少なくとも2枚の保持材
とから構成し、しかも、一方の棒状材に取付けた
各保持材の貫通孔に他方の棒状材を貫通させる一
方、他方の棒状材に取付けた各保持材の貫通孔に
一方の棒状材を貫通させて成ることを特徴とする
食品類の切断装置。 In a food cutting device in which a cutting blade is provided movably up and down between two food holding devices that hold food from both sides, each of the food holding devices are axially parallel to each other. It is composed of two rod-shaped members that move to each other, and at least two holding members that are attached to each of the rod-shaped members at intervals and each of which has a through hole at its tip, and each of the holding members is attached to one of the rod-shaped members. A food cutting device characterized in that the other bar-shaped member is passed through the through-hole of the other bar-shaped member, and one bar-shaped member is passed through the through-hole of each holding member attached to the other bar-shaped member.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10098583U JPS607990U (en) | 1983-06-28 | 1983-06-28 | Food cutting equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10098583U JPS607990U (en) | 1983-06-28 | 1983-06-28 | Food cutting equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS607990U JPS607990U (en) | 1985-01-19 |
JPS639437Y2 true JPS639437Y2 (en) | 1988-03-19 |
Family
ID=30238665
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10098583U Granted JPS607990U (en) | 1983-06-28 | 1983-06-28 | Food cutting equipment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS607990U (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS544795A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1979-01-13 | Yoshitaka Uemura | Fishhluring apparatus |
-
1983
- 1983-06-28 JP JP10098583U patent/JPS607990U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS544795A (en) * | 1977-06-13 | 1979-01-13 | Yoshitaka Uemura | Fishhluring apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS607990U (en) | 1985-01-19 |
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