JPS639408A - Grain treatment apparatus - Google Patents
Grain treatment apparatusInfo
- Publication number
- JPS639408A JPS639408A JP61154717A JP15471786A JPS639408A JP S639408 A JPS639408 A JP S639408A JP 61154717 A JP61154717 A JP 61154717A JP 15471786 A JP15471786 A JP 15471786A JP S639408 A JPS639408 A JP S639408A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- temperature
- endless belt
- chamber
- bottom wall
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 16
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、穀類処理装置に関するものである（従来技術
）
穀類の搬送速時に高温の蒸気を浴びせる手段として、特
開昭５９−２２４６６１号で開示されているように、コ
ンベアの下方からと方に向けて蒸気を供給する構成のも
のがある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a grain processing device (prior art) The method disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 59-224661 as a means for spraying high-temperature steam during grain conveyance is disclosed. As disclosed, there is a configuration in which steam is supplied from below to the opposite side of the conveyor.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
しかしながら、上記の構成では、蒸気は外気温度の影響
を受は易いので、ハス温度の変化によって穀類への加熱
状態も不安定になると共に穀類の品質もバラツキ易い。(Problem to be solved by the invention) However, in the above configuration, the steam is easily affected by the outside temperature, so the heating state of the grains becomes unstable due to changes in the lotus temperature, and the quality of the grains also varies. easy.
（問題を解決するための手段）
よって本発明は、穀類を加熱する基磁のハス温度の安定
化を図るものであって、つぎのような技術手段を講じた
。(Means for Solving the Problem) Therefore, the present invention aims to stabilize the temperature of the base magnet for heating grains, and has taken the following technical measures.
即ち、多数の通気孔を備えた穀類搬送用無端帯１を回転
可能に設け、該無端帯１の上行部Ａと下行部Ｂとの間に
上行部Ａを上面とする蒸気室２を設け、該蒸気室２に、
蒸気室２の底壁３側に向けて蒸気を排出する蒸気管４と
該蒸気室２内に供給された蒸気の温度よりも高温で前記
蒸気を直接又は間接的に加熱することのできる加熱手段
４を備えてなる穀類処理装置の構成としたものである。That is, an endless belt 1 for conveying grains equipped with a large number of ventilation holes is rotatably provided, and a steam chamber 2 with the ascending part A as the upper surface is provided between the ascending part A and the descending part B of the endless belt 1, In the steam room 2,
A steam pipe 4 that discharges steam toward the bottom wall 3 of the steam chamber 2, and a heating means that can directly or indirectly heat the steam to a higher temperature than the steam supplied into the steam chamber 2. This is a grain processing apparatus comprising: 4.
（実施例）
本発明の一実施例を図面により説明すると、穀類の蒸煮
炊飯装置５は、フレーム６の上部に、−次蒸し装置７、
コンベア８、浸漬装置９、二次法し装置１０等を設け、
フレーム６の下部に、駆動部の動力源であるモーター１
１．高温水の供給源である温水調節器１２、ボイラーか
ら送られてきた高温の蒸気を清節することのでき、丘つ
、各蒸気供給部に送ることのできる圧力調整器付の蒸気
調節器１３等を備えている。(Embodiment) An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. A grain steaming/cooking device 5 includes a second steaming device 7 on the top of a frame 6,
A conveyor 8, a dipping device 9, a secondary processing device 10, etc. are provided,
At the bottom of the frame 6 is a motor 1 that is the power source of the drive unit.
1. A hot water regulator 12 which is a source of high temperature water, and a steam regulator 13 with a pressure regulator that can purify high temperature steam sent from the boiler and send it to each steam supply section. etc.
そして、該二次蒸し装置ｌＯは前記浸漬装置９の搬送装
置１４によって送られてきた穀類を載せて搬送すること
のできる無端帯１と、この無端帯１の上行部Ａと下行部
Ｂの間に形成された空間部で、且つ、無端帯１の移動方
向に複数個設けた蒸気室２を備えている。なお、該無端
帯１は穀類が落下することができない程度の通気孔を多
数有していると共に、回転可能に設けている。また、蒸
気室２は上面を開口して箱型に形成すると共に、穀類の
搬送方向に対して横方向における幅と略同幅に設けてい
る。そして、該それぞれの蒸気室２の上面を無端帯１の
上行部Ａの下面に近接又は接触させていると共に、室内
には、底壁３に向けて高温の蒸気を排出することのでき
る排出ノズル１５を横幅方向に所定間隔置きに複数個設
けてなる蒸気管４を設けている。また、それぞれの蒸気
室２の底壁３は正面視において傾斜させていると共に、
低位側に任意に開閉することのできる開閉蓋を有する水
排出口（図示せず）を設けている。従って、基磁室２内
に発生した水は、この水排出口から室外に排水すること
ができる。そして、底壁３の外面側には、バス案内管１
６によって案内されて来た高温の蒸気を案内することの
できる蒸気通路１７を設けており、この蒸気通路１７内
に送られて来た基磁が底壁３を加熱して排出ノズル１５
から底壁３の内面に吹き付けられた蒸気を加熱するべく
構成している。The secondary steaming device IO includes an endless belt 1 on which the grains sent by the transport device 14 of the soaking device 9 can be loaded and transported, and a space between the ascending part A and the descending part B of this endless belt 1. A plurality of steam chambers 2 are provided in the space portion formed in the direction of movement of the endless belt 1. The endless belt 1 has a large number of ventilation holes that prevent grains from falling through it, and is rotatable. Further, the steam chamber 2 is formed into a box shape with an open top surface, and is provided with approximately the same width as the width in the transverse direction with respect to the grain conveyance direction. The upper surface of each steam chamber 2 is brought close to or in contact with the lower surface of the ascending part A of the endless band 1, and an exhaust nozzle capable of discharging high-temperature steam toward the bottom wall 3 is provided in the chamber. The steam pipe 4 is provided with a plurality of steam pipes 15 arranged at predetermined intervals in the width direction. In addition, the bottom wall 3 of each steam chamber 2 is inclined in front view, and
A water outlet (not shown) is provided on the lower side with a lid that can be opened and closed as desired. Therefore, water generated in the base magnetic chamber 2 can be drained outside from this water outlet. A bus guide pipe 1 is provided on the outer surface side of the bottom wall 3.
A steam passage 17 is provided that can guide the high-temperature steam guided by the steam passage 6, and the base magnet sent into the steam passage 17 heats the bottom wall 3 and is discharged from the discharge nozzle 15.
The structure is such that the steam blown onto the inner surface of the bottom wall 3 from the bottom wall 3 is heated.
なお、該実施例では、排出ノズル１５から排出される蒸
気温度が約１００℃であり、蒸気通路１７内に送り込ま
れる蒸気温度が約１１５℃である。In this embodiment, the temperature of the steam discharged from the discharge nozzle 15 is about 100°C, and the temperature of the steam sent into the steam passage 17 is about 115°C.
そして、これらの蒸気温度は温度調節手段（図示せず）
を介して調節されている。 １８は下面に開口して山形
状に形成した蒸気案内体である。These steam temperatures are controlled by temperature control means (not shown).
regulated through. Reference numeral 18 denotes a steam guide body which is opened at the bottom and formed into a mountain shape.
第４図と第５図は別の実施例であって、排出ノズル１５
の略直下で、且つ蒸気室２内の下部にニレフィンヒータ
ー１９を設けており、排出ノズル１５から下方に排出さ
れた蒸気をこのニレフィンヒーター１９が加熱して蒸気
温度を高くするように構成している。２０は二次蒸し装
置１０を覆カバーである。２１は矢印方向に回転するタ
ラッシャーである。FIGS. 4 and 5 show another embodiment of the discharge nozzle 15.
A Nirefin heater 19 is provided at the lower part of the steam chamber 2, and is configured so that the Nirefin heater 19 heats the steam discharged downward from the discharge nozzle 15 to raise the steam temperature. are doing. 20 is a cover that covers the secondary steaming device 10. 21 is a talasher that rotates in the direction of the arrow.
（作用）
つぎに、その作用について説明する。−次蒸し装置７で
高温の蒸気を浴び、そしてコンベア８によって浸漬装置
９に送り込まれた穀類は、吸水しながら搬送装置１４に
よって二次蒸し装置１０側に搬送される。そして、この
浸漬装Ｍ９の終端から無端帯１上に供給された穀類は搬
送終端側に向けて搬送されるが、この搬送速時において
、回転するクラッシャー２１によって搬送方向側に寄せ
られてふわっとした高積み状態になる。また、蒸気管４
の排出ノズル１５から底壁３側に排出された高温の蒸気
は、蒸気案内管１６から蒸気通路１７内に送られてきた
蒸気によって加熱された底壁３によて加熱される。そし
て、蒸気室２内の略全域に広がって上昇し、蒸気の大部
分は無端帯ｌの通気孔と前記高積み状態の穀類間を通り
抜けるので、穀類はこの蒸気を浴びて炊飯される。従っ
て、蒸気の蒸気温度のバラツキが少なくなって、品質の
良い炊飯米を得ることが可能である。(Operation) Next, the operation will be explained. - The grains are exposed to high-temperature steam in the secondary steaming device 7 and sent to the soaking device 9 by the conveyor 8, and are conveyed to the secondary steaming device 10 side by the conveying device 14 while absorbing water. The grains fed onto the endless belt 1 from the end of the dipping device M9 are transported toward the end of the transport, but at this transport speed, they are pushed toward the transport direction by the rotating crusher 21 and become fluffy. It becomes highly piled up. Also, steam pipe 4
The high temperature steam discharged from the discharge nozzle 15 to the bottom wall 3 side is heated by the bottom wall 3 heated by the steam sent into the steam passage 17 from the steam guide pipe 16. The steam then spreads over almost the entire area in the steam chamber 2 and rises, and most of the steam passes through the ventilation holes of the endless belt 1 and between the grains piled high, so that the grains are exposed to this steam and are cooked. Therefore, variations in the steam temperature of the steam are reduced, and it is possible to obtain cooked rice of good quality.
なお、該実施例では、二次蒸し装置１０の場合であるが
、−次蒸し装置７にも同様に実施することができる。In this embodiment, the secondary steaming device 10 is used, but the same method can be applied to the secondary steaming device 7 as well.
（効果）
蒸気室２内に供給された蒸気は加熱されるので、蒸気の
蒸気温度が安定する。従って、この高温の蒸気を浴びる
穀類の品質のバラツキも少なくなるので、商品価値の向
上を図れる。(Effects) Since the steam supplied into the steam chamber 2 is heated, the temperature of the steam is stabilized. Therefore, variations in the quality of grains exposed to this high-temperature steam are reduced, so that the commercial value can be improved.
第１図は全体側面図、第２図は二次蒸し装置の側断面図
、第３図はその一部切除した正断面図、第４図は別の実
施例の側断面図、第５図は別の実施例の一部切除した正
面図である。
符号の説明
１・・・無端帯、２・・・蒸気室、３・・・底壁、４・
・・バス管、５・・・革煮炊飯装置、６・・・フレーム
、７・・・−次蒸し装置、８・・・コンベア、９・・・
浸漬装置、ｌＯ・・・二次蒸し装置、１１・・・モータ
ー、１２・・・温水調節器、１３・・・温水調節器、１
４・・・搬送装置、１５・・・排出ノズル、１６・・・
蒸気案内管、１７・・・蒸気通路、１８・・・蒸気案内
体、１９・・・ニレフィンヒーター、２０・・・カバー
、２１・・・クラッシャー拳
特許出願人 掘賢工業株式会社 外１名―＼シ・、′Fig. 1 is an overall side view, Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of the secondary steaming device, Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway front sectional view, Fig. 4 is a side sectional view of another embodiment, and Fig. 5. FIG. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of another embodiment. Explanation of symbols 1... Endless band, 2... Steam chamber, 3... Bottom wall, 4...
... Bus pipe, 5... Leather boiling rice cooker, 6... Frame, 7...-Next steaming device, 8... Conveyor, 9...
Immersion device, lO...Secondary steaming device, 11...Motor, 12...Hot water regulator, 13...Hot water regulator, 1
4... Conveyance device, 15... Discharge nozzle, 16...
Steam guide pipe, 17... Steam passage, 18... Steam guide body, 19... Nirefin heater, 20... Cover, 21... Crusher fist patent applicant Horiken Kogyo Co., Ltd. and 1 other person ―＼し・、′
Claims (1)
設け、該無端帯１の上行部Ａと下行部Ｂとの間に上行部
Ａを上面とする蒸気室２を設け、該蒸気室２に、蒸気室
２の底壁３側に向けて蒸気を排出する蒸気管４と該蒸気
室２内に供給された蒸気の温度よりも高温で前記蒸気を
直接又は間接的に加熱することのできる加熱手段４を備
えてなる穀類処理装置。An endless belt 1 for conveying grains equipped with a large number of ventilation holes is rotatably provided, a steam chamber 2 with the ascending part A as the upper surface is provided between the ascending part A and the descending part B of the endless belt 1, and the steam chamber 2 is provided between the ascending part A and the descending part B of the endless belt 1. A steam pipe 4 for discharging steam toward the bottom wall 3 of the steam chamber 2 and heating the steam directly or indirectly to a temperature higher than the temperature of the steam supplied into the steam chamber 2. A grain processing device comprising a heating means 4 capable of heating.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61154717A JPS639408A (en) | 1986-07-01 | 1986-07-01 | Grain treatment apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61154717A JPS639408A (en) | 1986-07-01 | 1986-07-01 | Grain treatment apparatus |
Related Child Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2228598A Division JPH03114419A (en) | 1990-08-30 | 1990-08-30 | Apparatus for treatment of cereals |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS639408A true JPS639408A (en) | 1988-01-16 |
| JPH0354567B2 JPH0354567B2 (en) | 1991-08-20 |
Family
ID=15590424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP61154717A Granted JPS639408A (en) | 1986-07-01 | 1986-07-01 | Grain treatment apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS639408A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0235068A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1990-02-05 | Sakaguchi Dennetsu Kk | Method for steaming or boiling rice or barley for brewing |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5922527A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-04 | 株式会社三栄製作所 | Rice steaming apparatus |
| JPS6148320A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-03-10 | 株式会社 ハクヨ− | Continuous steamed rice maker |
-
1986
- 1986-07-01 JP JP61154717A patent/JPS639408A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5922527A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1984-02-04 | 株式会社三栄製作所 | Rice steaming apparatus |
| JPS6148320A (en) * | 1984-08-17 | 1986-03-10 | 株式会社 ハクヨ− | Continuous steamed rice maker |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0235068A (en) * | 1988-02-17 | 1990-02-05 | Sakaguchi Dennetsu Kk | Method for steaming or boiling rice or barley for brewing |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0354567B2 (en) | 1991-08-20 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |