JPS639115B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS639115B2
JPS639115B2 JP56029166A JP2916681A JPS639115B2 JP S639115 B2 JPS639115 B2 JP S639115B2 JP 56029166 A JP56029166 A JP 56029166A JP 2916681 A JP2916681 A JP 2916681A JP S639115 B2 JPS639115 B2 JP S639115B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fan
flow
stabilizer
vortex
rear guider
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56029166A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57143194A (en
Inventor
Norio Sugawara
Motoyuki Nawa
Yutaka Takahashi
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP2916681A priority Critical patent/JPS57143194A/en
Publication of JPS57143194A publication Critical patent/JPS57143194A/en
Publication of JPS639115B2 publication Critical patent/JPS639115B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04DNON-POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04D17/00Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps
    • F04D17/02Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal
    • F04D17/04Radial-flow pumps, e.g. centrifugal pumps; Helico-centrifugal pumps having non-centrifugal stages, e.g. centripetal of transverse-flow type

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はクロスフローフアンを用いた送風装置
に関し、スタビライザの位置を吹き出し巾が広が
る位置に配置するとともに、ガイダの下流側の一
部を軸を中心として回転する如く構成することに
よつて、換気扇とサーキユレータとしての2つの
機能を付加することを可能とすることを目的とす
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an air blowing device using a cross flow fan, in which the stabilizer is located at a position where the blowing width is widened, and a part of the downstream side of the guider is configured to rotate around an axis. By doing so, the purpose is to make it possible to add two functions as a ventilation fan and a circulator.

従来、室内の空気を浄化するために室外の空気
を取り入れて換気する場合は第1図に示すような
換気扇を用い、室内の上下の温度差がある場合は
第2図に示すようなサーキユレータを用いて温度
分布を均一にしていた。従来の換気扇は、第1図
に示すように、クロスフローフアン1、スタビラ
イザ2、ガイダ3から構成されている。4は室内
と室外の間の壁である。クロスフローフアン1が
回転すると渦Vが発生し、これによつて室外から
室内への流れが発生する。またサーキユレータ
は、第2図に示すような構成であり、作動は換気
扇の場合と同様であるが、この場合は室内から吸
い込み、室内の温度分布を均一化するために室内
の下方に向かつて吹き出している。従来は上記の
2つの機器を用いて室内の空気の調整を行なつて
いた。しかしながら、室内に2台の機器を設置す
ることは、居住スペースをせばめることになると
ともに、操作性や価格の面でも問題があつた。
Conventionally, when ventilating by bringing in outdoor air to purify indoor air, a ventilation fan like the one shown in Figure 1 is used, and when there is a temperature difference between the top and bottom of the room, a circulator like the one shown in Figure 2 is used. was used to make the temperature distribution uniform. A conventional ventilation fan includes a crossflow fan 1, a stabilizer 2, and a guider 3, as shown in FIG. 4 is a wall between indoors and outdoors. When the cross flow fan 1 rotates, a vortex V is generated, which causes a flow from the outdoors to the room. The circulator has a configuration as shown in Figure 2, and operates in the same way as a ventilation fan, but in this case, it draws air from inside the room and blows air toward the bottom of the room to equalize the temperature distribution inside the room. ing. Conventionally, indoor air has been adjusted using the above two devices. However, installing two devices in a room not only reduces the living space, but also poses problems in terms of operability and cost.

本発明はスタビライザの位置を吹き出し巾が広
がる位置に配置するとともに、ガイダの下流側の
一部分を軸を中心として回転するように構成した
送風装置を提供することによつて上記従来の欠点
を解消するものである。以下第3図に基づいて本
発明の一実施例を詳細に説明する。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks of the conventional art by arranging the stabilizer at a position where the blowing width is widened and by providing a blowing device in which a portion of the downstream side of the guider is configured to rotate around an axis. It is something. An embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG.

第3図において、1は回転によつて渦Vを発生
し、前記渦Vの発生によつて流れを生じさせるク
ロスフローフアン、2は前記渦Vを安定させるた
めのスタビライザであり、本体の軸線A―Aに対
してθが45゜以上の角度をなす(出口巾を広げる)
位置に配置されている。3はリアガイダであり、
クロスフローフアン1との最近接端30から接線
方向すなわち軸線A―Aとほぼ平行に、ほぼクロ
スフローフアンの半径だけ延長した位置にある軸
4を中心としてリアガイダの下流側3aが回動す
るようになつている。この結果、リアガイダの下
流側3aが破線で示す位置に回転した場合は渦の
位置がVaからVbに移動するように構成されてい
る。またガイダの上流側の部分3bは、部分3a
を破線の位置に回転させた場合に、渦がVbの位
置で安定するように吸い込み流れの方向を規制す
るものである。5は室外と連通した流れの入口、
6は流れの出口、7は室内と室外の間の壁であ
る。
In FIG. 3, 1 is a cross flow fan that generates a vortex V by rotation and generates a flow by the generation of the vortex V; 2 is a stabilizer for stabilizing the vortex V; the axis of the main body θ forms an angle of 45° or more with respect to A-A (increases the exit width)
placed in position. 3 is the rear guider,
The downstream side 3a of the rear guider is rotated about a shaft 4 located at a position extending approximately by the radius of the crossflow fan in a tangential direction, that is, approximately parallel to the axis AA from the end 30 closest to the crossflow fan 1. It's getting old. As a result, when the downstream side 3a of the rear guider rotates to the position shown by the broken line, the position of the vortex moves from Va to Vb. Also, the upstream portion 3b of the guider is the portion 3a.
The direction of the suction flow is regulated so that when the vortex is rotated to the position indicated by the broken line, the vortex is stabilized at the position Vb. 5 is the entrance of the flow communicating with the outdoors;
6 is a flow outlet, and 7 is a wall between indoors and outdoors.

上記構成においてクロスフローフアン1が回転
すると渦Vが発生する。そしてリアガイダ3の下
流側の部分3aが図の実線で示す位置にある場合
には、渦はスタビライザ2の近傍すなわちVaの
位置にある。このとき流れは従来の換気扇と同様
に実線で示す流線を描き、流れは水平方向に吹き
出す。つぎにリアガイダ3の下流側の部分3aを
破線で示す位置に回転した場合は、渦はVaの位
置からVbの位置へリアガイダ3の下流側の部分
3aに沿つて移動する。この結果、スタビライザ
2と渦Vbの間には空間が生じ、流れは図の破線
で示すように室内から吸い込んで室内へ吹き出す
流線を画く。そしてこのときは流れは下向きに吹
き出す。すなわちサーキユレータとしての流れが
発生することになる。
In the above configuration, when the cross flow fan 1 rotates, a vortex V is generated. When the downstream portion 3a of the rear guider 3 is located at the position shown by the solid line in the figure, the vortex is located near the stabilizer 2, that is, at the position Va. At this time, the flow draws a streamline shown by a solid line, similar to a conventional ventilation fan, and the flow blows out in a horizontal direction. Next, when the downstream portion 3a of the rear guider 3 is rotated to the position shown by the broken line, the vortex moves along the downstream portion 3a of the rear guider 3 from the position Va to the position Vb. As a result, a space is created between the stabilizer 2 and the vortex Vb, and the flow draws in streamlines from the room and blows out into the room, as shown by the broken line in the figure. At this time, the flow blows downward. In other words, a flow occurs as a circulator.

したがつてリアガイダ3の下流側の部分3aを
回動することによつて、換気扇およびサーキユレ
ータの機能を1台の機器で持たせることができ
る。すなわち室外の空気を導入して空気を浄化し
たい場合にはリアガイダ3の下流側の部分3aを
実線の位置に、室内の温度差を均一化したい場合
にはリアガイダ3の下流側の部分3aを破線の位
置に回転すれば良い。
Therefore, by rotating the downstream portion 3a of the rear guider 3, one device can function as a ventilation fan and a circulator. In other words, if you want to purify the air by introducing outdoor air, place the downstream part 3a of the rear guider 3 as indicated by the solid line, and if you want to equalize the indoor temperature difference, place the downstream part 3a of the rear guider 3 as the broken line. All you have to do is rotate it to the position.

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明の送風
装置は、スタビライザの位置を吹き出し巾が広が
る位置に配置するとともに、リアガイダの下流側
の部分を軸を中心として回転するように構成する
ことによつて、1つの機器で換気扇とサーキユレ
ータの2つの機能を兼ねることが可能となり、居
住スペースが増加するとともに価格も安価に入手
することができるようになることやリアガイダの
下流側の部分を回転するだけで換気扇とサーキユ
レータの切り替えが可能であり、構成が簡単であ
るとともに操作も容易な機器を提供することがで
きるなど優れた効果を奏するものである。
As is clear from the above description, the blower device of the present invention is constructed by arranging the stabilizer at a position where the blowing width is widened and configuring the downstream portion of the rear guider to rotate around an axis. This makes it possible for one device to serve both the functions of a ventilation fan and a circulator, increasing living space and being available at a low price. It is possible to switch between a ventilation fan and a circulator, and has excellent effects such as providing a device that is simple in configuration and easy to operate.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図および第2図は従来の換気扇およびサー
キユレータの断面図、第3図は本発明の送風装置
の一実施例を示す断面図である。 1……クロスフローフアン、2……スタビライ
ザ、3……リアガイダ、3a……下流側の部分、
4……軸、Va,Vb……渦。
1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of a conventional ventilation fan and circulator, and FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of the blower device of the present invention. 1... Cross flow fan, 2... Stabilizer, 3... Rear guider, 3a... Downstream part,
4...axis, Va, Vb...vortex.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 外部と遮断する壁面に設けられ入口より外部
からの流れを導入する流入路を有し、前記流入路
の下流端に配置され前記流入路に固定されたフア
ン軸を中心とする回転によつて渦を発生し、前記
渦の発生によつて流れを生じさせるクロスフロー
フアンと、このクロスフローフアンに近接して設
けられ前記渦を安定させるスタビライザと、この
スタビライザと前記クロスフローフアンをはさん
で設けたリアガイダを有し、前記リアガイダは前
記クロスフローフアンとの最近接位置より前記ク
ロスフローフアン側に円弧形状をして前記流入路
に連なり、下流側は前記壁面とほぼ平行にフアン
径とほぼ同じ長さだけ延長した位置を中心として
下流側を回転可能に構成し、前記スタビライザ
を、前記リアガイダが前記クロスフローフアンと
の最近接位置より接線方向に対して前記フアン軸
を中心として45゜以上傾けた位置に配置した送風
装置。
1. It has an inflow channel that is installed on a wall surface that is isolated from the outside and introduces a flow from the outside through an inlet, and by rotation around a fan shaft that is arranged at the downstream end of the inflow channel and fixed to the inflow channel. A cross-flow fan that generates a vortex and generates a flow by the generation of the vortex, a stabilizer that is provided close to the cross-flow fan and stabilizes the vortex, and the stabilizer and the cross-flow fan are sandwiched in between. The rear guider has a rear guider provided therein, and the rear guider has an arcuate shape toward the crossflow fan from a position closest to the crossflow fan, and is connected to the inflow passage, and the downstream side is approximately parallel to the wall surface and approximately the diameter of the fan. The stabilizer is configured to be rotatable on the downstream side around a position extended by the same length, and the stabilizer is configured such that the rear guider is at an angle of 45° or more about the fan axis with respect to the tangential direction from the position closest to the cross flow fan. Air blower placed in a tilted position.
JP2916681A 1981-02-27 1981-02-27 Blower Granted JPS57143194A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2916681A JPS57143194A (en) 1981-02-27 1981-02-27 Blower

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2916681A JPS57143194A (en) 1981-02-27 1981-02-27 Blower

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57143194A JPS57143194A (en) 1982-09-04
JPS639115B2 true JPS639115B2 (en) 1988-02-25

Family

ID=12268654

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2916681A Granted JPS57143194A (en) 1981-02-27 1981-02-27 Blower

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS57143194A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04123391U (en) * 1991-04-26 1992-11-09 三菱重工業株式会社 Once-through blower
KR20030010269A (en) * 2001-07-26 2003-02-05 만도공조 주식회사 rearguider structure for indoor unit of room air-conditioner

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5248686A (en) * 1975-10-13 1977-04-18 Beecham Group Ltd Antibiotics
JPS544451A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-01-13 Hitachi Ltd Wind direction device of circulator

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5248686A (en) * 1975-10-13 1977-04-18 Beecham Group Ltd Antibiotics
JPS544451A (en) * 1977-06-13 1979-01-13 Hitachi Ltd Wind direction device of circulator

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57143194A (en) 1982-09-04

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