JPS6389802A - Reflecting mirror made of fiber reinforced plastic - Google Patents
Reflecting mirror made of fiber reinforced plasticInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6389802A JPS6389802A JP23569686A JP23569686A JPS6389802A JP S6389802 A JPS6389802 A JP S6389802A JP 23569686 A JP23569686 A JP 23569686A JP 23569686 A JP23569686 A JP 23569686A JP S6389802 A JPS6389802 A JP S6389802A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core material
- reflecting mirror
- sheet
- reinforced plastic
- thermal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000004918 carbon fiber reinforced polymer Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910010293 ceramic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011514 reflex Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
この発明は繊維強化プラスチック製反射鏡、特に赤外線
から紫外線領域の光線を反射する反射鏡に関するもので
ある。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a reflective mirror made of fiber-reinforced plastic, particularly to a reflective mirror that reflects light in the infrared to ultraviolet range.
第４図および第５図は従来の別の繊維強化プラスチック
（以下、ＦＲＰという）裏皮射鏡の断面図であシ２図に
おいて、（１）はハニカムコアおるいは高分子発泡体か
らなる芯材、（２）は上記芯材（１）の両面に接層剤（
３）によシ接着されたＦＲＰ板で、たとえば炭素繊維強
化プラスチック（以下、ＣＦＲＰという）板からなる。Figures 4 and 5 are cross-sectional views of another conventional fiber-reinforced plastic (hereinafter referred to as FRP) backing mirror. In Figure 2, (1) is made of honeycomb core or polymer foam. The core material (2) is a layering agent (
3) A bonded FRP board, such as a carbon fiber reinforced plastic (hereinafter referred to as CFRP) board.
（４）はＦＲＰ板（２）の反射面となる表面に蒸着等に
より形成された反射膜、（５）は反射鏡を支持する支持
体、（６）は反射面とならないＦＲＰ板（２）を支持体
（５）に取付ける反射説支持本である。第４図では２反
射面となるＦＲＰ板（２）の表面にガラスまたは金属等
の硬質で平滑な下地層（力が形成され２反射膜（４）は
その表面に施されている。(4) is a reflective film formed by vapor deposition on the reflective surface of the FRP board (2), (5) is a support that supports the reflective mirror, and (6) is the FRP board (2) that does not serve as a reflective surface. This is a reflex theory support book that is attached to a support (5). In FIG. 4, a hard and smooth base layer (such as glass or metal) of glass or metal is formed on the surface of an FRP plate (2) serving as a 2-reflecting surface, and a 2-reflecting film (4) is applied to that surface.
上記のように構成されたＦ几Ｐｐｍ反射鏡においては、
ＦＲＰ板（２）の表面に施された反射膜（４）によシ赤
外線から紫外線領域の光線を反射する。In the F-Ppm reflector configured as above,
The reflective film (4) provided on the surface of the FRP board (2) reflects light in the infrared to ultraviolet range.
従来のＰＲＰ製反対反射鏡上のように構成されているの
で、芯材（１）がノ＼ニカムコアの場合１面内の機械的
、熱的特性が等方でないため２例えば鞍型の成形歪や熱
変形が生じる。ノ・ニカムコアを分割し、方向性を考慮
して配置しても２分割したコア単体内での異方性は残シ
、不均一な成形歪や熱変形を完全になくすことはできな
い。さらにコアを分割する場合、コア分割部分の不連続
性による鏡面の変形も加わる。この結果、光線を反射し
結像する場合、像のぼやけが生じたシ、また２反射鏡の
焦点にある光源より発せられた光線を反射しても、均一
な強度分布の平行光線とならない。Since the structure is similar to that of a conventional PRP counter-reflector, if the core material (1) is a non-nicum core, the mechanical and thermal properties in one plane are not isotropic, so for example, saddle-shaped molding distortion may occur. or thermal deformation may occur. Even if the Nicum core is divided and arranged with directionality in mind, anisotropy remains within the two divided cores, and uneven molding strain and thermal deformation cannot be completely eliminated. Furthermore, when the core is divided, the mirror surface is deformed due to the discontinuity of the core divided portion. As a result, when a light beam is reflected to form an image, the image becomes blurred, and even when the light beam emitted from the light source at the focal point of the two reflecting mirrors is reflected, it does not become a parallel light beam with a uniform intensity distribution.
一方、芯材（１）が均質な高分子発泡体の場合、不均一
な変形は生じないが、線膨張率が３〜７ Ｘ １０−５
／℃であるため２例えばアルミニラムノ・ニカムコアの
場合よ）一般に熱変形が大きくなる。さらにサンドイン
チ板としての剛性対重量を考えた場合。On the other hand, if the core material (1) is a homogeneous polymer foam, non-uniform deformation will not occur, but the coefficient of linear expansion will be 3 to 7 x 10-5.
/°C (for example, in the case of aluminum lamino-nicum core), thermal deformation generally becomes large. Furthermore, when considering the stiffness versus weight as a sand inch board.
高分子発泡体はハニカムコアを芯材（１）としたものよ
シ劣るなどの問題点があった。Polymer foams had problems such as being inferior to those using honeycomb cores as the core material (1).
この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、不均一な成形歪や熱変形がなく、かつ軽量で
剛性が高く、熱的寸法安定性が優れたＦＲＰ製反対反射
鏡ることを目的としている。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides an FRP reverse reflector that is free from uneven molding distortion and thermal deformation, is lightweight, has high rigidity, and has excellent thermal dimensional stability. The purpose is to
この発明に係るｒａｐ［反射鏡は、芯材として密度が０
．０３〜１．０１７ｃｒｔで均質なセラミック材を波形
状に折υ曲けた波形板とこの波形板に付着されたセラミ
ックの平板とからなるダンボール状の芯材を用い、その
両面にＦＲＰ板を固着し、このＦＲＰ板の反射面となる
表面に反射Ｍを形成したものである。The rap [reflector according to this invention has a density of 0 as a core material]
．． A cardboard-shaped core material consisting of a corrugated plate made by bending a homogeneous ceramic material into a wave shape with 03 to 1.017 crt and a ceramic flat plate attached to this corrugated plate is used, and FRP plates are fixed to both sides of the corrugated core material. , a reflection M is formed on the surface of this FRP board which becomes a reflection surface.
この発明におけるＦＲＰ製反対反射鏡芯材が均質で９機
械的、熱的特性が等方で、線膨張率が高分子発泡体よシ
小さい低密度のセラミック板をダンボール状に加工した
ものを用いているため、不均一な成形歪や熱変形がなく
、軽量化された高精度な反射鏡が得られる。The FRP counter-reflector core material of this invention is made of a low-density ceramic plate processed into a cardboard shape, which is homogeneous, has isotropic mechanical and thermal properties, and has a linear expansion coefficient lower than that of polymer foam. As a result, there is no uneven molding distortion or thermal deformation, and a lightweight, high-precision reflecting mirror can be obtained.
以下、この発明の実施例を図について説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第１図および第２図はそれぞれこの発明の別の実施例を
示す断面図でちゃ２図において、（２）〜（７）は第４
図および第５図と同一または相当部分を示す。これらの
ＦＲＰ製反対反射鏡本的な構造は第４図および第５図の
従来のＦＲＰ製反対反射鏡ぼ同様である。Figures 1 and 2 are sectional views showing other embodiments of the present invention.
The same or corresponding parts as in FIG. 5 and FIG. 5 are shown. The basic structure of these FRP counter-reflectors is similar to the conventional FRP counter-reflector shown in FIGS. 4 and 5.
また、第３図において、（８）はこの発明による反射鏡
の芯材で、密度がＯ，０３〜１．０１１／ｃｔｔ？で均
質なセラミック材を波形状に折シ曲げた波形板（９）と
この波形板（９）に付着されたセラミックの平板Ｑｌと
からなるダンボール状のものである。この芯材（８）の
両面に９例えばＣＦ几Ｐ板のようなＦＲＰ板（２）が接
着剤（３）により接着されている。Further, in FIG. 3, (8) is the core material of the reflecting mirror according to the present invention, and has a density of 0.03 to 1.011/ctt? The corrugated plate (9) is made by bending a homogeneous ceramic material into a corrugated shape, and a ceramic flat plate Ql is attached to the corrugated plate (9). FRP boards (2), such as CF board (9), are adhered to both sides of this core material (8) with an adhesive (3).
そして、さらに第１図の実施例では、凹面側のＦＲＰ板
（２）の反射面（鏡面）となる表面に、蒸涜等により反
射膜（４）が形成されている。また第２図の実施例では
、凹面側すなわち反射面側のＦＲＰ板（２）の表面に硬
質で平滑な下地層（７）を設け、この下地層（７）の表
面に蒸着等により反射ＢＡ（４）が形成されている。上
記下地層（７）としては２例えばガラス。Furthermore, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, a reflective film (4) is formed by steaming or the like on the reflective surface (mirror surface) of the concave FRP plate (2). In addition, in the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, a hard and smooth underlayer (7) is provided on the surface of the FRP plate (2) on the concave side, that is, the reflective side, and the reflective BA is formed on the surface of this underlayer (7) by vapor deposition or the like. (4) is formed. The base layer (7) is made of glass, for example.
金属等が用いられている。Metal etc. are used.
上記のように構成されたＦＲＰ製反対反射鏡いては、芯
材（８）は機械的、熱的特性が等方的であるため、不均
一な成形歪および熱変形を生じることがない。また芯材
（８）の線膨張率を１×１０ ℃以下にすることができ
るため、熱的寸法安定性が優れ。In the FRP counter-reflector configured as described above, since the core material (8) has isotropic mechanical and thermal properties, uneven molding distortion and thermal deformation do not occur. Furthermore, since the linear expansion coefficient of the core material (8) can be made 1×10° C. or less, it has excellent thermal dimensional stability.
軽量で剛性の高い高＃１度の反射鏡が得られる。A lightweight, highly rigid reflector with a high #1 degree can be obtained.
なお、上記実施例では凹面を光線の反射面とする全体が
弯曲した形状の反射鏡を示したが１反射面が凸面である
反射鏡や平板の反射鏡にもこの発明を適用することがで
きる。また、波形板（９）の両側に平板ａ１を付着しダ
ンボール状に成形した芯材を用いても同様な効果がめる
。In addition, although the above embodiment shows a reflecting mirror having a curved shape as a whole with a concave surface as a light reflecting surface, the present invention can also be applied to a reflecting mirror in which one reflecting surface is a convex surface or a flat reflecting mirror. . A similar effect can also be obtained by using a core material formed into a cardboard shape by attaching flat plates a1 to both sides of the corrugated plate (9).
以上のように、この発明によれば１反射鏡の芯材として
密度が０．０３〜１．ｏｔｉ／ｃｌで均質なセラミック
材を波形状に折り曲げた波形板とこの波形板に付着され
たセラミックの平板とからなるダンボ−ル状の芯材を用
いたので、不均一な成形歪や熱変形がなく、かつ＠量で
剛性が高く、熱的寸法安定性の優れたＦＲＰ製反対反射
鏡られる。As described above, according to the present invention, the core material of one reflecting mirror has a density of 0.03 to 1. Since we used a cardboard-shaped core material consisting of a corrugated plate made by bending a homogeneous ceramic material into a wave shape using oti/cl and a ceramic flat plate attached to this corrugated plate, uneven molding distortion and thermal deformation were avoided. This is an FRP counter-reflecting mirror that has no cracks, high rigidity, and excellent thermal dimensional stability.
第１図および第２図はそれぞれこの発明の別の実施例に
よるＦＲＰ製反対反射鏡す断面図、第３図はこの発明の
別の実施例に用いられる芯材を示す斜視図、第４図およ
び＠５図はそれぞれ従来の別のＦＲＰ製反対反射鏡す断
面図でｂる。
各図中、同−符号は同一または相当部分を示し。
（１） 、 （８）は芯材、（２）はＦＲＰ板、（３）
は接着剤、（４）は反射膜、（７）は下地層、（９）は
波形板、 ＋１０はセラミックの平板である。1 and 2 are sectional views of an FRP reverse reflector according to another embodiment of the invention, FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing a core material used in another embodiment of the invention, and FIG. 4 Figures 5 and 5 are cross-sectional views of other conventional FRP reverse reflectors. In each figure, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts. (1), (8) are core materials, (2) are FRP boards, (3)
is an adhesive, (4) is a reflective film, (7) is a base layer, (9) is a corrugated plate, and +10 is a ceramic flat plate.
Claims (3)
ラミック板を波形状に折り曲げた波形板とこの波形板に
付着されたセラミックの平板とからなるダンボール状の
芯材と、この芯材の両面に固着された繊維強化プラスチ
ック板と、この繊維強化プラスチック板の反射面となる
表面に形成された反射膜とを備えたことを特徴とする繊
維強化プラスチック製反射鏡。(1) A cardboard-shaped core material consisting of a corrugated plate made by bending a homogeneous ceramic plate into a corrugated shape with a density of 0.03 to 1.0 g/cm^3 and a ceramic flat plate attached to the corrugated plate; A fiber-reinforced plastic reflective mirror comprising a fiber-reinforced plastic plate fixed to both sides of the core material, and a reflective film formed on the reflective surface of the fiber-reinforced plastic plate.
平滑な下地層を備えたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲
第１項記載の繊維強化プラスチック製反射鏡。(2) The fiber-reinforced plastic reflective mirror according to claim 1, further comprising a hard and smooth base layer between the reflective film and the fiber-reinforced plastic plate.
する特許請求の範囲第２項記載の繊維強化プラスチック
製反射鏡。(3) The fiber-reinforced plastic reflecting mirror according to claim 2, wherein the base layer is glass or metal.
Priority Applications (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23569686A JPS6389802A (en) | 1986-10-03 | 1986-10-03 | Reflecting mirror made of fiber reinforced plastic |
| US07/071,209 US4875766A (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1987-07-08 | Fiber reinforced plastic reflector |
| DE19873723245 DE3723245C2 (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1987-07-14 | reflector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23569686A JPS6389802A (en) | 1986-10-03 | 1986-10-03 | Reflecting mirror made of fiber reinforced plastic |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6389802A true JPS6389802A (en) | 1988-04-20 |
Family
ID=16989866
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP23569686A Pending JPS6389802A (en) | 1986-07-18 | 1986-10-03 | Reflecting mirror made of fiber reinforced plastic |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6389802A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6886891B2 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2005-05-03 | Moriroku Kabushiki Kaisha | Wheel-cap mounting structure |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5667804A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-06-08 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Reflected ray focusing material |
| JPS57135904A (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-08-21 | Dow Corning | Solar radiation heat reflecting mirror |
| JPS6058847A (en) * | 1983-07-30 | 1985-04-05 | エム・テ−・ウ−・モト−レン−・ウント・ツルビ−ネン−ウニオ−ン・ミユンヘン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | Manufacture of composite body consisting of ceramic or fiber reinforced ceramic and structure of sandwich structure manufactured by said method |
-
1986
- 1986-10-03 JP JP23569686A patent/JPS6389802A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5667804A (en) * | 1979-11-08 | 1981-06-08 | Toyobo Co Ltd | Reflected ray focusing material |
| JPS57135904A (en) * | 1980-12-31 | 1982-08-21 | Dow Corning | Solar radiation heat reflecting mirror |
| JPS6058847A (en) * | 1983-07-30 | 1985-04-05 | エム・テ−・ウ−・モト−レン−・ウント・ツルビ−ネン−ウニオ−ン・ミユンヘン・ゲゼルシヤフト・ミツト・ベシユレンクテル・ハフツング | Manufacture of composite body consisting of ceramic or fiber reinforced ceramic and structure of sandwich structure manufactured by said method |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6886891B2 (en) | 2002-06-19 | 2005-05-03 | Moriroku Kabushiki Kaisha | Wheel-cap mounting structure |
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