JPS637770A - Food preservative - Google Patents

Food preservative

Info

Publication number
JPS637770A
JPS637770A JP61149358A JP14935886A JPS637770A JP S637770 A JPS637770 A JP S637770A JP 61149358 A JP61149358 A JP 61149358A JP 14935886 A JP14935886 A JP 14935886A JP S637770 A JPS637770 A JP S637770A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
preservative
organic acid
acid
noodles
food
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61149358A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH066051B2 (en
Inventor
Toshiyuki Onigata
鬼形 敏行
Kaoru Yoshii
吉井 薫
Yasuyoshi Shimizu
清水 康美
Yasuhiko Hino
日野 泰彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd filed Critical Nippon Kayaku Co Ltd
Priority to JP61149358A priority Critical patent/JPH066051B2/en
Publication of JPS637770A publication Critical patent/JPS637770A/en
Publication of JPH066051B2 publication Critical patent/JPH066051B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/90Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in food processing or handling, e.g. food conservation

Landscapes

  • Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To produce a food preservative having excellent preservation effect and preventive action to degradation of food and expected to be useful especially as a preservative for noodles, by using a organic acid, an organic acid salt and a water-soluble polymeric polysaccharide or chitosan as raw materials. CONSTITUTION:The objective preservative can be produced by uniformly mixing (A) about 1-30wt%, preferably about 2-20wt% organic acid such as acetic acid, lactic acid, etc., (B) about 55-95wt%, preferably about 60-90wt% organic acid salt such as sodium acetate, sodium lactate, etc., and (C) about 1-50wt%, preferably about 5-45wt% water-soluble polymeric polysaccaride (e.g. alginic acid, locust bean gun, etc.) or chitosan. The amount of the component C is about 0.1-10pts.wt. per 1pt.wt. of the organic acid.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は食品の品質に影響を与えない食品保存剤に関す
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a food preservative that does not affect the quality of food.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

食品、特に生麺やゆで麺の保存剤として抗菌性を有する
有機酸が使用される。
Organic acids with antibacterial properties are used as preservatives for foods, especially raw and boiled noodles.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかし、有機酸は、保存効果は充分でなく。 However, organic acids do not have sufficient preservative effects.

又麺に使用した場合、麺質の低下が著るしいという問題
がある。
Furthermore, when used in noodles, there is a problem in that the quality of the noodles is significantly reduced.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

そこで、本発明者らは、種々検討した結果、■有機酸、
[2]有機酸塩及び■水溶性高分子多糖類又はキトサン
を添加した食品保存剤が十分な食品の保存効果を有する
とともに麺質の劣化を押さえることを見い出した。
Therefore, as a result of various studies, the present inventors found that: (1) organic acids;
[2] It has been found that a food preservative containing an organic acid salt and (1) a water-soluble polymeric polysaccharide or chitosan has a sufficient food preservation effect and suppresses deterioration of noodle quality.

本発明は上記知見に基づき完成されたものである。The present invention has been completed based on the above findings.

本発明で使用する有機酸及びその塩としては食品添加物
建指定されている、発酵により生産しうる有機酸及びそ
の塩なら特に制限はなく、例えばクエン酸、酒石酸、リ
ンゴ酸、フマル酸、乳酸などのオキシ酸、酢酸、グルコ
ン酸及びそれらのナトリウム塩などがあげられるか、酢
酸及びそのす) IJウム塩が好ましい。
The organic acids and salts thereof used in the present invention are not particularly limited as long as they are designated as food additives and can be produced by fermentation, such as citric acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, fumaric acid, and lactic acid. Examples include oxyacids such as acetic acid, gluconic acid, and their sodium salts, and acetic acid and its sodium salts are preferred.

本発明で使用する水溶性高分子多糖類としては、例えば
アルギン酸及びそのナト+7ウム塩、キサンタンガム、
グアーガム、ローカストビーンガム、カラギーナン、山
芋抽出物などがあげられるが、アルギン酸、ローカスト
ピーンガムなどが好1しく、1種のみならず2種以上を
併用してもよい。
Examples of the water-soluble polymeric polysaccharide used in the present invention include alginic acid and its sodium salt, xanthan gum,
Examples include guar gum, locust bean gum, carrageenan, yam extract, etc., but alginic acid, locust bean gum, etc. are preferred, and not only one type but two or more types may be used in combination.

本発明の保存剤において、有機酸の使用割合は全体に対
して1〜30%(w/w)(以下同じ)程度、好ましく
は2〜20%程度、さらに好筐しくに3〜15%程度で
あり、有機酸の塩の使用割合は55〜95%程度、好1
しくに60〜90%程度、さらに好1しくは65〜85
%程度であり、水溶性高分子多糖類の使用割合は、1〜
50%程度、好1しくに5〜45%程度、さらに好まし
くは10〜40%程度である。
In the preservative of the present invention, the proportion of the organic acid used is about 1 to 30% (w/w) (the same applies hereinafter) based on the whole, preferably about 2 to 20%, more preferably about 3 to 15%. The proportion of organic acid salt used is about 55 to 95%, preferably 1.
preferably about 60 to 90%, more preferably 65 to 85%
%, and the proportion of water-soluble polymer polysaccharides used is 1 to 1.
It is about 50%, preferably about 5 to 45%, and more preferably about 10 to 40%.

又、有機酸1重量部に対する有機酸の塩の使用割合は、
好ましくは1〜40重量部重量部上り好1しくは5〜2
5重量部程度、さらに好ましくは6〜8重量部程度であ
る。
In addition, the usage ratio of the salt of the organic acid to 1 part by weight of the organic acid is:
Preferably 1 to 40 parts by weight, preferably 5 to 2 parts by weight
The amount is about 5 parts by weight, more preferably about 6 to 8 parts by weight.

又、有機酸1重量部に対する水溶性高分子多糖類の使用
割合は、好葦しくに0.1〜10重量部重量部上り好1
しくは0.2〜8重量部程度、さらに好1しくは0.5
〜5重量部程度である。
The proportion of the water-soluble polymer polysaccharide to be used per 1 part by weight of the organic acid is preferably 0.1 to 10 parts by weight.
preferably about 0.2 to 8 parts by weight, more preferably 0.5 parts by weight.
~5 parts by weight.

本発明の保存剤をへ造するには有機酸、その塩及び水溶
性高分子多糖類を適当な順序で均一に混合すればよい。
To prepare the preservative of the present invention, an organic acid, its salt, and a water-soluble polymeric polysaccharide may be uniformly mixed in an appropriate order.

本発明の保存剤を使用する食品としては特に制限ないが
、加工食品、例えば生そば、生うどんなどの生麺や茄で
うどんなどの茄で麺類が好ましく、特に生そばが好まし
い。
Foods to which the preservative of the present invention can be used are not particularly limited, but processed foods, such as raw noodles such as raw soba noodles and raw udon noodles, and eggplant noodles such as eggplant udon are preferred, and raw buckwheat noodles are particularly preferred.

本発明の食品保存剤を使用するには、例えば麺類の場合
次のようにすればよい。即ち、麺とする前の粉末(ソバ
粉や小麦粉)の全量に対し好1しくに0.3〜5%程度
、より好1しくは0.4〜4 %程度、さらに好1しく
に0.5〜3%程度の量の本発明の保存剤を麺類の原料
粉末にそのまま、又は水に溶解後添茄し混合して使用さ
れる。
To use the food preservative of the present invention, for example, in the case of noodles, the following procedure may be used. That is, it is preferably about 0.3 to 5%, more preferably about 0.4 to 4%, and even more preferably 0.3% to the total amount of powder (buckwheat flour or wheat flour) before being made into noodles. Approximately 5 to 3% of the preservative of the present invention is used as it is in the noodle raw material powder, or by dissolving it in water and adding it to the mixture.

〔効 果〕〔effect〕

次に実験例江より本発明の詳細な説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained in detail using experimental examples.

実験例1゜ (1)試料: 酢酸1部、酸ソー7部、アルギン酸3部を均一に混合し
て得られた本発明の保存剤の一定量をソバ粉150g、
小麦粉350g、塩15gからなるそげ原料に添加し混
合し、次いで水150m1を加え、常法により日本ソバ
を製造し試料とした。又、本発明の保存剤を添加しない
で製造したものを対照試料とした。
Experimental Example 1 (1) Sample: A certain amount of the preservative of the present invention obtained by uniformly mixing 1 part of acetic acid, 7 parts of acid salt, and 3 parts of alginic acid was added to 150 g of buckwheat flour.
It was added to and mixed with raw materials for buckwheat noodles consisting of 350 g of wheat flour and 15 g of salt, and then 150 ml of water was added to produce Japanese soba by a conventional method and used as a sample. In addition, a control sample was prepared without adding the preservative of the present invention.

(2)実験方法 試料を25°Cの恒温室に入れ、カビの発生の状況を観
察した。
(2) Experimental method Samples were placed in a thermostatic chamber at 25°C and the growth of mold was observed.

(3)実験結果 結果を表1に示す。(3) Experimental results The results are shown in Table 1.

この表から明らかなように本発明の保存剤添加によりカ
ビの発生は遅れ、特に1%添加した試料2では実験期間
中カビの発生は認められなかった。
As is clear from this table, the addition of the preservative of the present invention delayed the growth of mold, and in particular, no mold growth was observed during the experiment period in Sample 2, in which 1% of the preservative was added.

実験例2゜ (1)   試  料 実験例Iにおいて本発明の保存剤として、表で4分間茄
で、試料とした。
Experimental Example 2 (1) Sample In Experimental Example I, a sample was boiled for 4 minutes as a preservative of the present invention.

(2)実験方法 小川の麺類の劣化に関する測定法(食品工業11下、p
ss、1973)により実験した。即ちU? テクスツロメータ(Texts5’t(−meter 
 :全所社製)を用い、茄で直後及び24時間後の試料
をV字ン 型ブラシジャーで押さえたときの応力を測定した。この
際クリアランス(下の受台とプランジャーが下がりきっ
1こところでの間隔)を変え。
(2) Experimental method Ogawa's method for measuring the deterioration of noodles (Food Industry 11, Vol. 2, p.
ss, 1973). That is, U? Texturometer (Texts5't(-meter
: (manufactured by Zensho Co., Ltd.), and the stress was measured when the sample was pressed with a V-shaped brush jar immediately after being cooked in the eggplant and after 24 hours. At this time, change the clearance (the distance between the lower pedestal and the plunger at its lowest point).

麺のほとんどを裁断する場合(クリアランス21mm)
と、麺の表面近くを押える場合(クリアランス& mm
 )での応力をH,、H2とし1次の式とよりHomo
genity Index (HI )を求めた。
When cutting most of the noodles (clearance 21mm)
When pressing near the surface of noodles (clearance & mm
), the stress at H,, H2 is expressed by the linear equation,
Genity Index (HI) was calculated.

このHIの値は官能検査とよく−致し、数字の大きいも
のほど官能的にすぐれたものといわれている。
This HI value agrees well with the sensory test, and it is said that the higher the number, the better the sensory experience.

(3)  実験結果 結果を表2に示す。(3) Experiment results The results are shown in Table 2.

この表から明らかなように本発明の保存剤を添側したソ
バは無添加と同等かそれ以上であり、麺質の劣化が押さ
えられていることがわかる。
As is clear from this table, the soba added with the preservative of the present invention is equivalent to or better than the soba without the additive, and it can be seen that the deterioration of the noodle quality is suppressed.

実験例3゜ 下記表3のような配合剤を日本そば生地に1%添加し常
法により麺線を作成した。さらに茄後、実験例2と同様
のテストをおこなった。
Experimental Example 3 1% of the ingredients shown in Table 3 below were added to Japanese soba dough, and noodle strings were prepared by a conventional method. Furthermore, after boiling, the same test as in Experimental Example 2 was conducted.

表3 結果: 結果を表4に示す。Table 3 Results: The results are shown in Table 4.

実験例4゜ 実験例3の試料2につき、こし、味、食感につ示す。Experimental example 4゜ Regarding Sample 2 of Experimental Example 3, the strain, taste, and texture are shown below.

ぢ 表ミ (±:普通、+°やや良、丑2良、畦、極めて良)この
表から明らかなように本発明の保存剤を使用すると、こ
し、味、食感ともすぐれた麺を得ることができる。
〢Table Mi (±: Fair, +° Slightly Good, 2 Good, Rough, Very Good) As is clear from this table, when the preservative of the present invention is used, noodles with excellent texture, taste, and texture can be obtained. be able to.

実験例5゜ 下記表6のような配合剤をスパゲツティ−の生地に1%
添亦し、実験例2と同様な検討を行った。
Experimental Example 5゜ Add 1% of the ingredients shown in Table 6 below to spaghetti dough.
The same study as in Experimental Example 2 was conducted.

結果 結果を表7に示す。result The results are shown in Table 7.

以上から明らかなように本発明の食品保存剤にすぐれた
保存作用及び食品の品質の低下防止作用を有しており、
食品特(て麺類の保存剤として期待される。
As is clear from the above, the food preservative of the present invention has an excellent preservative action and an action to prevent deterioration of food quality.
It is expected to be used as a preservative for food special noodles.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] [1]有機酸、[2]有機酸塩及び[3]水溶性高分子
多糖類又はキトサンを含有する食品保存剤
Food preservative containing [1] organic acid, [2] organic acid salt, and [3] water-soluble polymeric polysaccharide or chitosan
JP61149358A 1986-06-27 1986-06-27 Processed food manufacturing method Expired - Lifetime JPH066051B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61149358A JPH066051B2 (en) 1986-06-27 1986-06-27 Processed food manufacturing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61149358A JPH066051B2 (en) 1986-06-27 1986-06-27 Processed food manufacturing method

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6336951A Division JPH08173118A (en) 1994-12-27 1994-12-27 Preparation of processed food

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS637770A true JPS637770A (en) 1988-01-13
JPH066051B2 JPH066051B2 (en) 1994-01-26

Family

ID=15473383

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61149358A Expired - Lifetime JPH066051B2 (en) 1986-06-27 1986-06-27 Processed food manufacturing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH066051B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6339569A (en) * 1986-08-01 1988-02-20 Ihara Chem Ind Co Ltd Agent for keeping freshness of perishable food
WO1992000675A1 (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-01-23 Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Method of retaining freshness of raw sea urchin
WO1992008361A1 (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-05-29 Mars, Incorporated Acid-stabilized food products
JPH05500003A (en) * 1989-09-01 1993-01-14 マーズ インコーポレイテッド acid stabilized pasta
AU644902B2 (en) * 1990-08-31 1993-12-23 Mars, Incorporated Shelf-stable proteinaceous products and processes for their production

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5266653A (en) * 1975-11-28 1977-06-02 Riken Kagaku Kk Freshness maintaining agent for unripe fruit

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5266653A (en) * 1975-11-28 1977-06-02 Riken Kagaku Kk Freshness maintaining agent for unripe fruit

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6339569A (en) * 1986-08-01 1988-02-20 Ihara Chem Ind Co Ltd Agent for keeping freshness of perishable food
JPH05500003A (en) * 1989-09-01 1993-01-14 マーズ インコーポレイテッド acid stabilized pasta
AU639941B2 (en) * 1989-09-01 1993-08-12 Mars, Incorporated Acid stabilized pasta
WO1992000675A1 (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-01-23 Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Method of retaining freshness of raw sea urchin
US5169661A (en) * 1990-07-13 1992-12-08 Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. Process for maintaining the freshness of raw sea urchin gonads
AU644902B2 (en) * 1990-08-31 1993-12-23 Mars, Incorporated Shelf-stable proteinaceous products and processes for their production
WO1992008361A1 (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-05-29 Mars, Incorporated Acid-stabilized food products

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH066051B2 (en) 1994-01-26

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108967917A (en) A kind of compounding meat products modifying agent and its application
KR101710342B1 (en) Method for producing seasoned sliced raw walleye pollock and seasoned sliced raw walleye pollock produced by the same method
EP3918920A1 (en) Liquid seasoning containing meat-like food product, method for producing liquid seasoning, meat-like food product having enhanced fleshy taste, and method for producing meat-like food product
DE3922282A1 (en) ETHANOL PREPARATIONS FOR FOOD PRESERVATION
JPS637770A (en) Food preservative
JPH11206356A (en) Aqueous solution composition for food preservation and its production
TWI262055B (en) Method of improving preservable period of processed food
KR102364859B1 (en) Preparation method for tempeh-containing sauce and sauce prepared thereby
KR101987955B1 (en) Manufacturing method for low salt Kimchi using sugar-treated liquid of Prunus mume or Schisandra chinensis
CN109006972B (en) Marine organism composition for reducing water loss rate of meat and preparation method thereof
JPH08173118A (en) Preparation of processed food
KR101362801B1 (en) Rice cake containg starch and method of manufacturing the same
KR20090106291A (en) A Bulgogi Sauce Using Prunus mume
KR101987947B1 (en) Manufacturing method for low salt Kimchi using sugar-treated liquid of Prunus mume or Schisandra chinensis and sugar-treated liquid of C3G-containing plant material
KR20150131795A (en) Preparation method of quick salt-fermented fish and shelfish
KR101987944B1 (en) Manufacturing method for low salt Kimchi using acidic plant material
KR19990078929A (en) Apple Kochujang and process for preparation thereof
KR101196663B1 (en) Kimchi and the manufacturing method
KR101583769B1 (en) Production method of Onion Jangajji
KR920009485B1 (en) Method for storing extensible of foods
JP2012254046A (en) Cooked rice and method for producing cooked rice
KR102548113B1 (en) Method for producing probiotics functional fermented sausage
JP2709824B2 (en) Boiled noodles
KR20170060341A (en) Method for producing soybean paste cream spaghetti sauce with inhibited film forming
KR20210115213A (en) Manufacturing method for securing shelf life at room temperature for more than 10 months of konjac noodles with seaweed mixture and konjac noodles prepared by