JPS637587B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS637587B2
JPS637587B2 JP56110755A JP11075581A JPS637587B2 JP S637587 B2 JPS637587 B2 JP S637587B2 JP 56110755 A JP56110755 A JP 56110755A JP 11075581 A JP11075581 A JP 11075581A JP S637587 B2 JPS637587 B2 JP S637587B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
adhesive tape
scratches
tape
wound
abrasive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP56110755A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5813680A (en
Inventor
Hisao Kai
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP11075581A priority Critical patent/JPS5813680A/en
Publication of JPS5813680A publication Critical patent/JPS5813680A/en
Publication of JPS637587B2 publication Critical patent/JPS637587B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Adhesive Tapes (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明はカツターを用いず、単に指で引き千切
るだけで切断でき、しかも強度の低下が極めて少
ない易切断巻回粘着テープに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an easy-to-cut wound adhesive tape that can be cut by simply tearing it with fingers without using a cutter, and which exhibits extremely little loss in strength.

一般に粘着テープ、特にポリプロピレン、ポリ
エチレン、ポリ塩化ビニル等のプラスチツクから
なる粘着テープを必要量巻出し、切断して使用す
るには刃物を必要とする。しかし常に鋏やナイフ
が傍にあるとは限らないため鋸歯を有するカツタ
ーが巻回した粘着テープに備えている。この鋸歯
が往々にして手指に触れ、怪我の原因となつた。
In general, adhesive tapes, especially adhesive tapes made of plastics such as polypropylene, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, etc., require a knife to unwind the required amount and cut them for use. However, since scissors and knives are not always nearby, a cutter with serrations is equipped with a wound adhesive tape. These serrations often touched hands and fingers, causing injury.

更に鋸歯の場合、切断線がぎざぎざの凹凸とな
るため、次の巻出時にテープの縦切れを起し易
く、巻出不良の大きな原因でもあつた。
Furthermore, in the case of serrations, the cutting line has jagged irregularities, which tends to cause the tape to break vertically during the next unwinding, which is a major cause of unwinding failures.

カツターを用いず、手指の力だけで切断できる
粘着テープとしては薄いフイルムを用いること、
横延伸した素材を用いること等が提案されている
が、薄いフイルムは当然に強度が低下し、補強効
果が低下する。そのため裏面を紙で補強したもの
もあるが、厚地プラスチツクフイルムの強度には
及ばない。
Use a thin film as the adhesive tape that can be cut with just the power of your fingers without using a cutter.
Although it has been proposed to use a laterally stretched material, thin films naturally have lower strength and a lower reinforcing effect. For this reason, some have paper reinforced on the back, but this is not as strong as thick plastic film.

また、プラスチツクテープの全面をサンドブラ
スト等により梨地加工し鉛筆等の筆記具で任意の
文字や記号を記入できるテープが販売されてい
る。このテープは梨地の窪み内に、筆記用素材が
嵌入し補捉されて筆記できるものであるが、その
反面非常に弱く、補強効果を期待できず任意の文
字、記号を付したラベルを貼着する用途に使用さ
れるにすぎない。
There are also plastic tapes on sale that have a satin finish on the entire surface by sandblasting or the like and allow arbitrary characters or symbols to be written on them with a writing instrument such as a pencil. This tape allows writing material to be inserted into the depressions of the satin material and captured, but on the other hand, it is very weak and cannot be expected to have a reinforcing effect, so labels with arbitrary characters and symbols can be attached. It is only used for purposes.

手指の力だけで切断できる粘着テープとしては
予めテープの側縁に多数の短い切込みを刻設する
方法が知られている。例えば、特公昭48−38462
号及び特開昭53−19448号には刃先が微少な鋸歯
状態まで粗粒によつて切込まれた研かれた刃エツ
ジを有する回転ナイフでテープ状に切断して得ら
れた粘着テープが開示されている。しかしこの方
法によると主としてテープの長さ方向又は厚み方
向に向かつて過擦傷が設けられるため、手指切断
のために有効な横断方向に設けられず充分な切断
効果が得られなかつた。
For adhesive tapes that can be cut using only the force of the fingers, a method is known in which a large number of short cuts are made in advance on the side edges of the tape. For example, Tokuko Sho 48-38462
No. 53-19448 discloses an adhesive tape obtained by cutting into a tape shape with a rotary knife having a sharpened blade edge cut with coarse grains to a minute serration state. has been done. However, according to this method, the scratches are mainly provided along the length or thickness direction of the tape, and therefore cannot be provided in the transverse direction, which is effective for cutting fingers, and a sufficient cutting effect cannot be obtained.

又、特開昭53−19448号にはスリツトする前の
フイルムの適当な幅間隔に粗面化された金属ロー
ラとゴムローラで強く挟んでクラツクを形成させ
た後、その部分でスリツトしてテープにする方法
が開示されている。しかしこの方法によつても、
製品粘着テープの側縁となるべき部位に一本宛傷
を設け、テープ幅に切断し次いで巻回する手間を
要し、工業的に採用できる方法ではなかつた。
Furthermore, in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 53-19448, the film before slitting is tightly pinched between a roughened metal roller and a rubber roller at appropriate width intervals to form cracks, and then the film is slit at the cracks to form a tape. A method is disclosed. However, even with this method,
This method cannot be adopted industrially because it requires the labor of making a single scar on the side edge of the product adhesive tape, cutting it to the width of the tape, and then winding it.

本発明は巻回したまま、まとめて傷を与える極
めて簡単な工程で、粘着テープの強度を殆ど低下
させることなく、手指による切断を可能にする巻
回粘着テープを提供することを目的とする。すな
わち粘着テープの強度を弱める刃物による傷では
なく、単なる砥粒面を転写した押し傷又はかすり
傷を切断すべきテープの横断方向に向かつて無数
に散在させるものであり、すでに巻回されたテー
プの長手方向切断面の集合であるリング面(以
下、スリツト面とする)に単に砥粒状面を押圧又
は過擦するのみで加工することができる。
An object of the present invention is to provide a wound adhesive tape which can be cut by hand with fingers without substantially reducing the strength of the adhesive tape through an extremely simple process of damaging the adhesive tape all at once while being wound. In other words, these are not scratches caused by a knife that weakens the strength of the adhesive tape, but are merely press scratches or scratches that are transferred from the abrasive grain surface, and are scattered in countless numbers in the transverse direction of the tape to be cut. The ring surface (hereinafter referred to as slit surface), which is a set of longitudinal cut surfaces of the ring surface, can be processed by simply pressing or rubbing an abrasive surface.

本発明によれば指先に力を入れてテープの端縁
部に歪力を加えると引裂が開始する最初のノツチ
が入り、以後はプラスチツクの小さい引裂伝播強
度に起因して、この裂け目が容易に他端に伝播し
切断することができ、加工にあたつては砥粒面に
粘着剤が付着し、砥粒面の目ずまりを惹起するお
それがない。
According to the present invention, applying strain force to the edge of the tape by applying force with the fingertips creates the first notch where tearing begins, and thereafter this tearing is facilitated due to the low tear propagation strength of the plastic. It can propagate to the other end and be cut, and there is no risk of the adhesive adhering to the abrasive grain surface during processing and causing clogging of the abrasive grain surface.

本発明の傷を加工するには巻回粘着テープのス
リツト面を砥粒面或いは砥粒面を転写した金属面
のような硬質の砥粒状面で押圧するか、場合によ
つては過擦してもよい。粘着テープに設けるべき
傷はテープの強度を低下させるような深い傷では
なく、又刃物によるシヤープな傷でもなく、単な
る粗面加工と考えられる程度の極めて浅いもので
ある。スリツト面を砥粒状面で押圧或いは過擦し
て設けたため傷はテープの側縁線に不規則に散在
し、大型な主たる傷の大部分がテープの横断方向
に向かつて形成され、不本意な方向に裂け目が走
るおそれがないばかりでなく、作業が極めて効率
的である。又、すでに巻回したスリツト面に設け
るためテープの厚さ及び砥粒面の粗さにもよるが
傷の相当部分は巻回した2以上の粘着テープ層に
またがつている。傷の粗さは加工すべき粘着テー
プの厚さ、種類により異なる。一般にプラスチツ
クフイルム類は引張強度は大きいが1個所に傷が
生じたとき、その傷がわずかの力で伝播しやすい
傾向がある。したがつて本発明に係る傷はテープ
の端をつまんで手指で歪力を加えることにより拡
がる程度のもの、すなわち、引裂開始効果を有す
るものである。通常、テープの巻出時、使用時、
貼着後においてはテープ端部に局所的に集中して
大きな力が加わることがないため、この程度の傷
であれば引出時或いは使用時にテープの途中切断
等の実用上のトラブルにつながる強度低下をもた
らさない。
To process the scratches of the present invention, the slit surface of the wound adhesive tape is pressed with a hard abrasive surface such as an abrasive surface or a metal surface to which an abrasive surface has been transferred, or in some cases, excessive rubbing is performed. It's okay. The scratches that should be made on the adhesive tape are not deep enough to reduce the strength of the tape, nor are they sharp scratches caused by a knife, but are extremely shallow and can be considered as mere surface roughening. Because the slit surface was pressed or rubbed with an abrasive surface, the scratches were irregularly scattered along the side edge line of the tape, and most of the large scratches were formed in the transverse direction of the tape, causing unwanted damage. Not only is there no risk of cracks running in the direction, but the work is extremely efficient. Furthermore, since the scratches are provided on the slit surface that has already been wound, a considerable portion of the scratches straddles two or more wound adhesive tape layers, depending on the thickness of the tape and the roughness of the abrasive grain surface. The roughness of the scratches varies depending on the thickness and type of adhesive tape to be processed. Generally, plastic films have a high tensile strength, but when a flaw occurs in one place, the flaw tends to propagate easily with a small amount of force. Therefore, the flaw according to the present invention is such that it can be spread by pinching the edge of the tape and applying strain force with fingers, that is, it has a tear initiation effect. Normally, when unwinding or using tape,
After pasting, a large force is not locally concentrated on the edge of the tape, so if this degree of damage occurs, the strength will decrease, which can lead to practical problems such as the tape being cut mid-way when being pulled out or used. does not bring about

引裂開始効果を有する傷の数は側縁の長さ0.2
cmあたり1個以上存在することが望ましい。この
傷は小さいため、手指による歪力はこの傷を認識
することなく加えられ、これより傷の数が少い場
合には傷と離れた部位に歪力が加えられても引裂
開始効果が発揮されない場合があり、これを避け
るため、0.2cmあたり1個以上の傷を要する。
The number of scratches with tear initiation effect is 0.2 at the side edge length.
It is desirable that there be one or more per cm. Since these scratches are small, strain force from hands and fingers can be applied without recognizing the scratches, and if the number of scratches is smaller than this, even if strain force is applied to an area distant from the scratches, the tear initiation effect will be exerted. In order to avoid this, it is necessary to make one or more scratches per 0.2 cm.

更に場合によつてはテープ全面に上記の傷と比
してはるかに小さい、すなわち引裂開始効果のな
いかすり傷をテープ長手方向と直角に設けるとテ
ープを所定部位で切断するにあたり、裂け目はこ
のかすり傷に誘導され、外れ走りすることなく、
正確に長手方向に直角に切断することができる。
Furthermore, in some cases, scratches that are much smaller than the above-mentioned scratches, that is, have no tear-initiating effect, are provided on the entire surface of the tape at right angles to the longitudinal direction of the tape. Guided by the wound, without running away,
Can be cut precisely at right angles to the longitudinal direction.

以下図面を参照し、実施例を挙げて本発明を具
体的に説明する。
The present invention will be specifically described below by giving examples with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の加工方法を示す模式図であ
り、第2図は第1図に示す方法を用いて、後述す
るR1=R2の条件で巻回粘着テープを加工した場
合の模式図である。1はコンベアベルト、2は駆
動ロールであつてコンベアベルト1を矢印方向に
R1の周速度で回転させる。3はコンベアベルト
1上を移動する巻回粘着テープ、4は上行コンベ
アベルト下面に設けた受けロールであつて、コン
ベアベルト1と等しい周速度R1で回転する。5
はコンベアベルト1上を巻回粘着テープ3の厚さ
よりやや狭い間隔を保つて、コンベアベルト1と
同一方向にR2の周速度で回転する押圧ロールで
あり、回転軸が受けロール4のほぼ真上にある。
押圧ロール5の外周は砥粒面6とし、砥粒面6と
してはアランダム、炭化珪素、炭化硼素等、通常
の砥粒を接着するか、或いは外周自体を砥石で形
成してもよいし、砥粒面と同様な凹凸を設けた金
属面であつてもよい。
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the processing method of the present invention, and Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram when a wound adhesive tape is processed using the method shown in Fig. 1 under the condition of R 1 = R 2 described later. It is a diagram. 1 is a conveyor belt, 2 is a drive roll, and conveyor belt 1 is moved in the direction of the arrow.
Rotate at a circumferential speed of R 1 . 3 is a wound adhesive tape that moves on the conveyor belt 1, and 4 is a receiving roll provided on the lower surface of the ascending conveyor belt, which rotates at the same peripheral speed R1 as the conveyor belt 1 . 5
is a pressure roll that rotates on the conveyor belt 1 at a circumferential speed of R 2 in the same direction as the conveyor belt 1 while maintaining a spacing slightly narrower than the thickness of the adhesive tape 3 wound on the conveyor belt 1. It is above.
The outer periphery of the press roll 5 is an abrasive grain surface 6, and the abrasive grain surface 6 may be made of ordinary abrasive grains such as alundum, silicon carbide, boron carbide, etc., or the outer periphery itself may be formed from a grindstone. It may be a metal surface provided with unevenness similar to the abrasive grain surface.

巻回粘着テープ3がコンベアベルト1上を移動
し、受けロール4の中央付近にきたとき上部スリ
ツト面7が砥粒面6と接触プレスされる。ここで
R1=R2であれば巻回粘着テープ3は受けロール
4を通過する間、スリツト面7を砥粒面6で押圧
され、砥粒面6がスリツト面7に転写される。か
くして得られた巻回粘着テープ3のスリツト面の
拡大模式図を第2図に示す。8は浅い傷であつて
尖端がテープ9の横断方向に向かつている。10
は粘着剤層、11は巻出口である。
When the wound adhesive tape 3 moves on the conveyor belt 1 and comes near the center of the receiving roll 4, the upper slit surface 7 is pressed into contact with the abrasive grain surface 6. here
If R 1 =R 2 , the slit surface 7 of the wound adhesive tape 3 is pressed by the abrasive surface 6 while passing through the receiving roll 4 , and the abrasive surface 6 is transferred to the slit surface 7 . FIG. 2 shows an enlarged schematic view of the slit surface of the wound adhesive tape 3 thus obtained. Reference numeral 8 is a shallow scratch with the tip facing in the transverse direction of the tape 9. 10
1 is an adhesive layer, and 11 is a winding outlet.

R1≠R2のとき過擦傷が生じ、この場合は傷穴
の縦径と横径の長さが異なり、R1とR2の差が大
きい程長い傷が生じる。本実施例において、コン
ベアベルト1の外周も砥粒面にしておくと両スリ
ツト面を同時に加工することができる。本実施例
においては、押圧手段として等しい周速度で回転
する2面間に巻回粘着テープをはさんで押圧した
が、静止した台上に巻回粘着テープを載せ、上下
から砥粒面で押圧して加工してもよい。
Excessive scratches occur when R 1 ≠ R 2 , and in this case, the lengths of the vertical and horizontal diameters of the scratch holes are different, and the larger the difference between R 1 and R 2 , the longer the scratches will be. In this embodiment, if the outer periphery of the conveyor belt 1 is also made into an abrasive surface, both slit surfaces can be processed simultaneously. In this example, as a pressing means, a rolled adhesive tape was sandwiched between two surfaces rotating at the same circumferential speed, and the rolled adhesive tape was placed on a stationary table and pressed with an abrasive grain surface from above and below. It may also be processed.

第3図は本発明粘着テープを製造する他の加工
方法の1例を示す斜視図である。12は丸刃カツ
ターであり、円周に刃先13を設けたものであ
る。14は丸刃カツター12の中心を貫通し、回
転を伝達する回転軸である。丸刃カツター12の
両面は砥粒面6とする。あるいは砥粒を用いず表
面を粗面状に研削したものを用いてもよい。15
は紙管16に粘着テープを広幅のまま巻回した原
反であり、一方の端から、丸刃カツター12によ
り所定幅に切断しているところである。11は巻
出口である。丸刃カツター12の両面に粗面を設
けた結果、切断と同時にスリツト面7を粗面化す
ることができ、したがつて1枚のテープについて
考えればその端縁線に微細な傷が不規則に配設さ
れたことになる。
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing an example of another processing method for manufacturing the adhesive tape of the present invention. Reference numeral 12 denotes a round blade cutter, which has a cutting edge 13 on the circumference. 14 is a rotating shaft that passes through the center of the round blade cutter 12 and transmits rotation. Both sides of the round blade cutter 12 are abrasive grain surfaces 6. Alternatively, a material whose surface is ground into a rough shape without using abrasive grains may be used. 15
1 is a raw material obtained by winding adhesive tape in a wide width around a paper tube 16, and is being cut into a predetermined width from one end with a round blade cutter 12. 11 is a winding outlet. As a result of providing rough surfaces on both sides of the round blade cutter 12, the slit surface 7 can be roughened at the same time as cutting, and therefore, when considering one piece of tape, fine scratches will be irregular on the edge line. It will be placed in.

第4図は巻回粘着テープのスリツト面7を半径
方向に紙やすりで研削したときのスリツト面7の
拡大模式図である。スリツト面7には浅い傷8が
放射状に不規則に散在している。この程度の傷は
粘着テープの強度を低下させることなく、又、局
所的に歪力を加えると切断開始効果を有する。
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the slit surface 7 of the wound adhesive tape when the slit surface 7 is ground in the radial direction with sandpaper. Shallow scratches 8 are irregularly scattered radially on the slit surface 7. A flaw of this magnitude does not reduce the strength of the adhesive tape, and when strain is applied locally, it has the effect of initiating cutting.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本発明の実施例を示し、第1図は加工方
法を示す模式図、第2図及び第4図はスリツト面
を示す拡大模式図、第3図は加工方法を示す斜視
図である。 図面中、1はコンベアベルト、3は巻回粘着テ
ープ、4は受けロール、5は押圧ロール、6は砥
粒面、7はスリツト面、8は浅い傷、12は丸刃
カツター、13は刃先、14は回転軸である。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the processing method, FIGS. 2 and 4 are enlarged schematic diagrams showing the slit surface, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the processing method. In the drawing, 1 is a conveyor belt, 3 is a wound adhesive tape, 4 is a receiving roll, 5 is a pressure roll, 6 is an abrasive surface, 7 is a slit surface, 8 is a shallow scratch, 12 is a round blade cutter, 13 is a cutting edge , 14 is a rotation axis.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 巻回した粘着テープのスリツト面に砥粒状粗
面を押圧または過擦することにより得られた極く
微小な傷が粘着テープの横断方向に向かつて無数
に散在していると共に、上記傷は巻回粘着テープ
の2以上の層にまたがつて形成されている易切断
巻回粘着テープ。
1. Innumerable minute scratches obtained by pressing or rubbing the abrasive rough surface on the slit surface of the wound adhesive tape are scattered in the transverse direction of the adhesive tape, and the scratches are An easily cutable wound adhesive tape formed across two or more layers of wound adhesive tape.
JP11075581A 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Adhesive tape Granted JPS5813680A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11075581A JPS5813680A (en) 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Adhesive tape

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP11075581A JPS5813680A (en) 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Adhesive tape

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3435883A Division JPS591584A (en) 1983-03-04 1983-03-04 Adhesive tape

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5813680A JPS5813680A (en) 1983-01-26
JPS637587B2 true JPS637587B2 (en) 1988-02-17

Family

ID=14543737

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP11075581A Granted JPS5813680A (en) 1981-07-17 1981-07-17 Adhesive tape

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5813680A (en)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0129725B1 (en) * 1983-05-26 1990-03-14 Union Carbide Corporation Improved low shrinking curable poly(acrylate) molding compositions
JPS6251155U (en) * 1985-09-19 1987-03-30
JPH0745646B2 (en) * 1986-07-07 1995-05-17 旭化成工業株式会社 Adhesive tape
IT1219788B (en) * 1987-03-19 1990-05-24 Hosokawa Yoko Kk Sealed package made from folded laminated plastics strip
KR100795949B1 (en) 2007-08-13 2008-01-21 (주)에버텍 Adhesive-tape be easy to cut and manufacturing method the same
JP5360706B2 (en) * 2008-12-15 2013-12-04 ケイディケイ株式会社 Pseudo-adhesive sheet for breakable information communication body and breakable information communication body using the same

Family Cites Families (1)

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JPS48109241U (en) * 1972-03-22 1973-12-17

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JPS5813680A (en) 1983-01-26

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