JPS635717A - Heating cooking utensil made of stainless steel - Google Patents
Heating cooking utensil made of stainless steelInfo
- Publication number
- JPS635717A JPS635717A JP15113286A JP15113286A JPS635717A JP S635717 A JPS635717 A JP S635717A JP 15113286 A JP15113286 A JP 15113286A JP 15113286 A JP15113286 A JP 15113286A JP S635717 A JPS635717 A JP S635717A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- stainless steel
- cooking utensil
- heating cooking
- microns
- polyether sulfone
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 title claims 2
- 239000004695 Polyether sulfone Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920006393 polyether sulfone Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007730 finishing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007788 roughening Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 8
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 2
- -1 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001343 polytetrafluoroethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004810 polytetrafluoroethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006358 Fluon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910018487 Ni—Cr Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920004695 VICTREX™ PEEK Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006015 heat resistant resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005488 sandblasting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004381 surface treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
加熱調理器具の表面に離型性を付与し、付着した調理物
の洗浄、除去を容易にする目的でフッ素樹脂等の耐熱性
樹脂皮膜を形成させることは公知である。ところがステ
ンレスはこの種の樹脂との密着性が悪く、調理器具の使
用中に剥離するので前記のような樹脂皮膜を形成するこ
とができなかった。[Detailed Description of the Invention] It is known to form a heat-resistant resin film such as fluororesin on the surface of cooking utensils for the purpose of imparting releasability and facilitating cleaning and removal of adhering cooking materials. . However, since stainless steel has poor adhesion with this type of resin and peels off during use of the cooking utensil, it has not been possible to form the resin film as described above.
そこで本発明者らは、ステンレス製の調理器具、例えば
煮鍋、焼鍋、保温鍋、蒸鍋等の内外表面に、密着性、と
くに耐熱密着性にすぐれ、硬度、耐摩耗性、汚染物の離
脱性等にすぐれた樹脂皮膜を形成する方法について研究
し、本発明に至った。Therefore, the present inventors have developed stainless steel cooking utensils, such as boiling pots, roasting pots, heat-retaining pots, steam pots, etc., that have excellent adhesion, especially heat-resistant adhesion, hardness, abrasion resistance, and contaminant-free surfaces on the inner and outer surfaces. We conducted research on a method for forming a resin film with excellent removability, and arrived at the present invention.
本発明は、Ｒｍａｘが９０〜３０ミクロン、Ｒｚが７０
〜２５ミクロン、Ｒａが１０〜２ミクロンの範囲の表面
粗さに粗面加工されたステンレス製加熱調理器具の表面
に、ポリエーテルサルホンまたはポリエーテルサルホン
とフッ素樹脂とを含む耐熱性塗料を焼付けてなるステン
レス製加熱調理器具に関する。The present invention has Rmax of 90 to 30 microns and Rz of 70
A heat-resistant paint containing polyether sulfone or polyether sulfone and a fluororesin is applied to the surface of a stainless steel cooking utensil that has been roughened to a surface roughness in the range of ~25 microns and Ra of 10 to 2 microns. Regarding baked stainless steel cooking utensils.
一般にステンレス製の調理器具に耐熱性を必要とする皮
膜を形成するための塗料樹脂としては、シリコーン系、
フッ素樹脂系、ポリエステル系が主であるが、ポリエー
テルサルホン系は硬度があり、傷が入りに（＜、かつ塗
装作業が容易である等の利点がある。しかしポリエーテ
ルサルホンはステンレスに対して耐熱密着性が悪く、実
用に至っていない。そこでこの点を改良する目的で多数
の実験を重ねた結果、ステンレス表面をブラスト処理す
るか、またはラセン加工処理によって一定範囲の表面粗
さに粗面加工することにより解決し得ることが判明した
。In general, silicone-based paint resins are used to form films that require heat resistance on stainless steel cookware.
The main types are fluororesin and polyester, but polyether sulfone has the advantage of being hard, resistant to scratches, and easy to paint. However, it has poor heat-resistant adhesion and has not been put to practical use.As a result of numerous experiments aimed at improving this point, we have found that the stainless steel surface can be roughened to a certain range of surface roughness by blasting or helical processing. It was found that the problem could be solved by surface processing.
この場合、粗面の断面形状が複雑なほど密着性がよ（、
最大高さＲｍａｘ、１０点平均粗さＲｚおよび中心線の
平均粗さＲａのそれぞれが一定範囲内にあることが重要
であることがわかった。すなわちＲｍａｘは９０〜３０
ミクロン、Ｒｚは７０〜２５ミクロン、Ｒａは１０〜２
ミクロンの範囲にあることが重要である。このためサン
ドブラストまたはショツトブラスト処理により、または
ラセン仕上げ加工により、塗料を塗布しようとする面を
粗面加工する。In this case, the more complex the cross-sectional shape of the rough surface, the better the adhesion (,
It has been found that it is important that each of the maximum height Rmax, the 10-point average roughness Rz, and the center line average roughness Ra fall within a certain range. That is, Rmax is 90 to 30
Micron, Rz is 70-25 micron, Ra is 10-2
It is important that it is in the micron range. For this purpose, the surface to which the paint is to be applied is roughened by sandblasting or shotblasting, or by spiral finishing.
ポリエーテルサルホンとしては、例えばＩＣ１社（７）
ＶＩＣＴＲＥＸ ＰＥＳ ５００３Ｐ、 ２００−Ｐ
、 ３００−Ｐ等を使用することができる。As polyether sulfone, for example, IC1 company (7)
VICTREX PES 5003P, 200-P
, 300-P, etc. can be used.
ポリエーテルサルホンとフッ素樹脂を併用してもよく、
フッ素樹脂としてはポリ四フッ化エチレン、例えばＩＣ
Ｉ社のフルオンＬ−１７０，Ｌ−１７１等を使用するこ
とができる。Polyether sulfone and fluororesin may be used together,
As the fluororesin, polytetrafluoroethylene, such as IC
Fluon L-170, L-171, etc. manufactured by Company I can be used.
塗料は無機顔料その池の添加剤を含有することができ、
ハケ、スプレー、流し塗り等の方法で粗面加工した表面
に乾燥膜厚として１０〜２０ミクロンの厚さ“に塗装さ
れる。その後例えば３５０〜４００°Ｃで２０分間程度
焼付ける。このようにして形成された皮膜は耐熱密着性
、硬度、耐汚染性等の性能においてすぐれている。Paints can contain inorganic pigments and additives,
It is applied to a roughened surface by brushing, spraying, flow coating, etc. to a dry film thickness of 10 to 20 microns.Then it is baked at, for example, 350 to 400°C for about 20 minutes. The film formed by this method has excellent properties such as heat-resistant adhesion, hardness, and stain resistance.
実施例
ポリエーテルサルホン樹脂１３．５重量部、無機顔料（
石屋産業Ｍ２二酸化チタンＲ−８２０） １０．０重
量部、沈降防止剤０．５重量部、溶剤７５．０重量部よ
りなる塗料を、第１表および第２表に示した表面処理し
た１８−８ Ｎｉ−Ｃｒ鋼板に平均膜厚１５±５μに塗
布し、３８０℃で２０分間焼付けた。このようにして得
られた試験片を２５０℃／１００Ｈｒ加熱して塗膜の密
着性をテストした。結果を第１表および第２表に示す。Example 13.5 parts by weight of polyether sulfone resin, inorganic pigment (
Ishiya Sangyo M2 Titanium Dioxide R-820) 10.0 parts by weight, 0.5 parts by weight of antisettling agent, and 75.0 parts by weight of solvent were subjected to the surface treatments shown in Tables 1 and 2. 8 It was coated on a Ni-Cr steel plate to an average film thickness of 15±5 μm and baked at 380° C. for 20 minutes. The thus obtained test piece was heated at 250° C./100 hours to test the adhesion of the coating film. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.
なお、第２表の実験においてポリ四フッ化エチレン樹脂
のパウダーを塗料組成物に対し２０重量％以下含有させ
ても耐熱密着性は変化しなかった。In the experiments shown in Table 2, the heat-resistant adhesion did not change even when polytetrafluoroethylene resin powder was contained in the coating composition in an amount of 20% by weight or less.
ステンレス製フライパンに本発明によって樹脂加工し、
実用テストを行ったところ、３ケ月使用後も密着性、硬
度、耐汚染性等に異常は発見されなかった。また、樹脂
皮膜を有しない加熱したステンレス板上に水滴を落下さ
せると激しく水滴が飛散するが、フッ素樹脂を含有する
ポリエーテルサルホン塗料を施したステンレス板では゛
このような現象がなく、調理の際火傷等の危険がなく、
安全である。A stainless steel frying pan is treated with resin according to the present invention,
When a practical test was conducted, no abnormality was found in adhesion, hardness, stain resistance, etc. even after 3 months of use. Additionally, when water droplets are dropped onto a heated stainless steel plate that does not have a resin film, they scatter violently, but stainless steel plates coated with polyether sulfone paint containing fluororesin do not have this phenomenon and can be cooked easily. There is no danger of burns etc.
It's safe.
Claims (2)
５ミクロン、Ｒａが１０〜２ミクロンの範囲の表面粗さ
に粗面加工されたステンレス製加熱調理器具の表面に、
ポリエーテルサルホンまたはポリエーテルサルホンとフ
ッ素樹脂とを含む耐熱性塗料を焼付けてなるステンレス
製加熱調理器具。(1) Rmax is 90-30 microns, Rz is 70-2
5 microns, and the surface of the stainless steel cooking utensil has been roughened to a surface roughness in the range of 10 to 2 microns.
A stainless steel heating cooking utensil made by baking a heat-resistant paint containing polyether sulfone or polyether sulfone and fluororesin.
ステンレス製加熱調理器具。(2) The stainless steel cooking utensil according to item 1, wherein the roughening process is a helical finishing process.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15113286A JPS635717A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Heating cooking utensil made of stainless steel |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15113286A JPS635717A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Heating cooking utensil made of stainless steel |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS635717A true JPS635717A (en) | 1988-01-11 |
| JPH0349442B2 JPH0349442B2 (en) | 1991-07-29 |
Family
ID=15512067
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP15113286A Granted JPS635717A (en) | 1986-06-26 | 1986-06-26 | Heating cooking utensil made of stainless steel |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS635717A (en) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991001106A1 (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-02-07 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Fluororesin-coated article |
| JPH04341221A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-11-27 | Sharp Corp | Cooking face structure of cooking apparatus for high temperature heating |
| JPH07163477A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-27 | Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd | Metallic vacuum double vessel and its production |
| JPH083508A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-09 | Okitsumo Kk | Non-stick heat-resistant coating composition excellent in adhesion to metal surface |
| WO1996038236A1 (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-05 | Okitsumo Incorporated | Heat-resistant releasable film and process for forming the film |
| JPH0971747A (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1997-03-18 | Zojirushi Corp | Printing ink and print structure formed therewith |
| JP2007300583A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-15 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dc coupling amplifier circuit |
| JP2016210190A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-12-15 | 東京シリコーン株式会社 | Coating structure |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5659A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1981-01-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Magnetic recording and reproducing unit |
| JPS5946921A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-16 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Cooking instrument |
| JPS61137534A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1986-06-25 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | Heat resistant painted steel plate for food heating processing tool |
-
1986
- 1986-06-26 JP JP15113286A patent/JPS635717A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5659A (en) * | 1979-06-08 | 1981-01-06 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Magnetic recording and reproducing unit |
| JPS5946921A (en) * | 1982-09-10 | 1984-03-16 | 三洋電機株式会社 | Cooking instrument |
| JPS61137534A (en) * | 1984-12-11 | 1986-06-25 | 日本鋼管株式会社 | Heat resistant painted steel plate for food heating processing tool |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO1991001106A1 (en) * | 1989-07-19 | 1991-02-07 | Sumitomo Electric Industries, Ltd. | Fluororesin-coated article |
| JPH04341221A (en) * | 1991-01-11 | 1992-11-27 | Sharp Corp | Cooking face structure of cooking apparatus for high temperature heating |
| JPH07163477A (en) * | 1993-12-15 | 1995-06-27 | Tiger Vacuum Bottle Co Ltd | Metallic vacuum double vessel and its production |
| JPH083508A (en) * | 1994-06-24 | 1996-01-09 | Okitsumo Kk | Non-stick heat-resistant coating composition excellent in adhesion to metal surface |
| WO1996038236A1 (en) * | 1995-06-01 | 1996-12-05 | Okitsumo Incorporated | Heat-resistant releasable film and process for forming the film |
| JPH0971747A (en) * | 1995-07-03 | 1997-03-18 | Zojirushi Corp | Printing ink and print structure formed therewith |
| JP2007300583A (en) * | 2006-05-08 | 2007-11-15 | Oki Electric Ind Co Ltd | Dc coupling amplifier circuit |
| JP2016210190A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-12-15 | 東京シリコーン株式会社 | Coating structure |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPH0349442B2 (en) | 1991-07-29 |
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