JPS635057B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS635057B2 JPS635057B2 JP60033993A JP3399385A JPS635057B2 JP S635057 B2 JPS635057 B2 JP S635057B2 JP 60033993 A JP60033993 A JP 60033993A JP 3399385 A JP3399385 A JP 3399385A JP S635057 B2 JPS635057 B2 JP S635057B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- washing
- degree
- measuring
- measured
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 241001474374 Blennius Species 0.000 claims description 21
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003657 drainage water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は生海苔処理に際し使用する方法であ
つて、生海苔処理に関する産業分野に属する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Field of Application) The present invention relates to a method used in processing raw seaweed, and belongs to the industrial field related to processing raw seaweed.
(従来の技術)
従来海苔の濃度に関しては、濃度調整方法が知
られているが(特公昭60−3819号)、これらは、
海苔と水との混合比を調整する為に、水を注加し
たり、水を抽出する方法であつて、汚染度には何
等の関係もない。少なくとも洗滌中に洗滌度合を
測定する機器は未だ知られていない。(Prior art) Concerning the concentration of seaweed, concentration adjustment methods are known (Japanese Patent Publication No. 60-3819);
It is a method of adding or extracting water to adjust the mixing ratio of seaweed and water, and has nothing to do with the degree of contamination. At least no device is known that measures the degree of cleaning during cleaning.
(発明により解決すべき問題点)
従来知られている海苔の洗滌に際しては、洗滌
時間で調整したり、排水状況から汚染度を判断し
ているが、定量的基準はないので、専ら経験に頼
つており、時として洗滌過多になつて製品の品質
が低下したり、洗滌不足の為に製品に異物が混入
するおそれがあつた。また塩分が少ないと(殆ん
どなくなると)製品に艶がなくなり、塩分過多に
なると保存性に問題点を生じた。(Problems to be solved by the invention) Conventionally known methods of washing seaweed include adjusting the washing time and determining the degree of contamination from the drainage condition, but since there are no quantitative standards, the method relies solely on experience. There was a risk that the quality of the product would deteriorate due to excessive washing, or that foreign matter might be mixed into the product due to insufficient washing. Also, if the salt content was low (almost all gone), the product would lose its luster, and if the salt content was too high, there would be problems with storage stability.
(問題点を解決する為の手段)
然るにこの発明は生海苔洗滌槽内の洗滌水の塩
分含有率を測定し、又は洗浄排水の汚濁度を測定
し、若しくは塩分含有率と汚濁度の両方を測定す
ることにより、生海苔の洗滌度合を測定し、適度
の洗滌度に止めることにより洗滌に過不足なく、
均質製品を得たのである。元来生海苔は、真水洗
滌によつて海苔の外面に付着した塩分は洗除でき
るが、細胞内の塩水は除去できないとされてい
た。そこで、真水と塩水とで交互に洗滌すれば、
塩分および異物を有効に洗除することができるの
である。(Means for Solving the Problems) However, the present invention measures the salt content of the washing water in the raw seaweed washing tank, or measures the pollution degree of washing wastewater, or measures both the salt content percentage and the pollution degree. By measuring, you can measure the degree of washing of raw seaweed, and by keeping it at an appropriate degree of washing, you can ensure that the washing is not too much or too little.
A homogeneous product was obtained. Originally, fresh seaweed could be washed with fresh water to remove salt adhering to the outer surface of the seaweed, but it was thought that the salt water inside the cells could not be removed. So, if you wash it alternately with fresh water and salt water,
Salt and foreign matter can be effectively removed.
(発明の作用)
この発明によれば、洗滌中における塩分量の変
化が測定できる。また洗滌排水中の汚物の多寡が
測定できる。従つて前記測定値から洗滌度が判明
する。(Action of the Invention) According to the present invention, changes in salt content during washing can be measured. It is also possible to measure the amount of dirt in the washing wastewater. Therefore, the degree of cleaning can be determined from the measured value.
(実施例) 次にこの発明の実施例について説明する。(Example) Next, embodiments of this invention will be described.
洗滌槽1内へ切断機2で切断した生海苔を入れ
ると共に、清水給水管10から矢示11のように
給水しつつ、モーター3を始動する。洗滌槽1内
には二本の攪拌軸4,4aが所定間隔を保つて回
転可能に縦設されており、モーター3の回転軸の
回転はギヤー又はベルトなどの運動装置を介して
攪拌軸4,4aを同方向へ回転させる(第1図中
矢示5,6)。従つて攪拌軸4,4aに突設した
攪拌羽根7,7aによつて洗滌槽1内の生海苔と
水との混合物は均一に攪拌され、汚水(塩分を含
む)はパンチングメタル、又は金網よりなるスク
リーン8を通過して測定槽9に入り、塩分測定器
16により塩分を測定され、ついで排水管13か
ら矢示17のように排水される。 Fresh seaweed cut by a cutting machine 2 is put into the washing tank 1, and the motor 3 is started while supplying water from the fresh water supply pipe 10 as shown by the arrow 11. Inside the washing tank 1, two stirring shafts 4, 4a are rotatably installed vertically at a predetermined interval, and the rotation of the rotating shaft of the motor 3 is controlled by the stirring shaft 4 through a motion device such as a gear or a belt. , 4a in the same direction (arrows 5 and 6 in FIG. 1). Therefore, the mixture of raw seaweed and water in the washing tank 1 is uniformly stirred by the stirring blades 7, 7a protruding from the stirring shafts 4, 4a, and the waste water (containing salt) is collected from punched metal or wire mesh. The water passes through a screen 8, enters a measuring tank 9, has its salinity measured by a salinity meter 16, and is then drained from a drain pipe 13 as shown by an arrow 17.
前記排水管13には汚濁測定器12が介装さ
れ、当該数値を例えばデジタル表示できるように
なつている。 A contamination measuring device 12 is installed in the drain pipe 13, and the numerical value can be displayed digitally, for example.
前記汚濁測定器12は例えば光源と受光素子が
内蔵され、排水中を透過した光量の変化を測定し
て汚濁度を表わす。例えば、清水の場合の透過光
量を予め測定した記憶させておき、爾後排水の透
過光量と前記の記憶値とを比較させ、測定値と記
憶値の差が設定値に達した時に排水弁(図示して
いない)を閉じ、生海苔移送管15の開閉弁14
を開くように制御回路を形成しておけば、回分式
洗滌に際しての全自動化ができる。前記実施例に
おいて、清水給水管10が給水ポンプの吐出側に
連結してある場合には、該給水ポンプの始動又は
停止或いは給水ポンプの吐出側に設けた電磁弁に
より給水の供給および遮断を制御するが、清水給
水管10が水道水の供給管に連結してある場合に
は、清水給水管の適所に電磁弁を介装して給水の
供給および遮断を制御する。 The pollution measuring device 12 has a built-in light source and a light receiving element, for example, and measures changes in the amount of light transmitted through the wastewater to indicate the degree of pollution. For example, the amount of transmitted light in the case of fresh water is measured and memorized in advance, and then the amount of transmitted light of drainage water is compared with the above-mentioned stored value, and when the difference between the measured value and the stored value reaches the set value, the drain valve ( (not shown) and close the on-off valve 14 of the raw seaweed transfer pipe 15.
If the control circuit is configured to open the door, it is possible to fully automate batch washing. In the above embodiment, when the fresh water supply pipe 10 is connected to the discharge side of the water supply pump, the supply and cutoff of the water supply is controlled by starting or stopping the water supply pump or by a solenoid valve provided at the discharge side of the water supply pump. However, when the fresh water supply pipe 10 is connected to a tap water supply pipe, a solenoid valve is inserted at an appropriate position in the fresh water supply pipe to control the supply and cutoff of the water supply.
前記実施例においては、塩分濃度と汚濁度を共
に測定したけれども、採取した生海苔の性状が安
定している時には前記塩分濃度又は汚濁度測定の
何れか一方の測定のみであつても、同等の洗滌状
態を把握することができる。 In the above example, both the salinity concentration and the turbidity were measured, but if the properties of the collected raw seaweed are stable, even if only one of the salinity concentration or the turbidity is measured, the same result can be obtained. You can check the cleaning status.
即ち通常の状態で、真水洗滌した場合には、生
海苔の外側に付着した塩分は急速に洗滌されるの
で、塩分濃度は急落するが、汚染度が大きい時に
は比較的時間をかけて洗滌しなければ清浄になら
ないので、普通以上の洗滌時間を必要とする。従
つて塩分濃度測定のみによつて洗滌状態の良否を
きめることはできない。 In other words, under normal conditions, when fresh seaweed is washed with fresh water, the salt adhering to the outside of raw seaweed is quickly washed away, resulting in a sharp drop in the salt concentration, but when the degree of contamination is high, washing must take a relatively long time. Since it will not become clean if it is washed, it will require more washing time than usual. Therefore, it is not possible to determine whether the cleaning condition is good or bad only by measuring the salt concentration.
然し乍ら、汚染度が余り大きくない生海苔にあ
つては塩分濃度と洗滌度は比例することになるの
で、塩分濃度の測定によつて洗滌度の良否を予測
することができる。尚洗滌水に若干の塩分を含ま
せると(例えば0.3%〜0.5%)生海苔の葉内に包
含された塩分も抽出されるので、塩分濃度は比較
的高いにも拘らず洗滌度は良好の場合があるので
注意を要する。 However, in the case of fresh seaweed that is not highly contaminated, the salinity concentration and the degree of cleaning are proportional, so it is possible to predict whether the degree of cleaning is good or bad by measuring the salt concentration. If the washing water contains a small amount of salt (for example, 0.3% to 0.5%), the salt contained in the raw seaweed leaves will also be extracted, so even though the salt concentration is relatively high, the washing efficiency is good. Please be careful as there may be cases.
(発明の効果)
即ちこの発明によれば、塩分濃度又は汚濁度の
一方又は両方を測定するので、洗滌度を一定に保
つことができる。従つて洗滌度を一定値に設定し
ておけば、回分式洗滌装置の全自動化を可能にす
ることができる効果がある。また洗滌水の塩分と
汚濁度の両方を測定するので、生海苔の生育条件
又は生育環境が変化しても洗滌度を一定度合にで
きる効果がある。(Effects of the Invention) That is, according to the present invention, since one or both of the salt concentration and the degree of pollution are measured, the degree of cleaning can be kept constant. Therefore, if the cleaning degree is set to a constant value, it is possible to fully automate the batch-type cleaning apparatus. In addition, since both the salinity and the degree of pollution of the washing water are measured, it is possible to maintain the washing degree at a constant level even if the growth conditions or growth environment of raw seaweed change.
第1図はこの発明の実施に用いる洗滌槽の一部
を切断した平面図、第2図は同じく縦断正面図で
ある。
1……洗滌槽、4,4a……攪拌軸、7,7a
……攪拌羽根、9……測定槽、10……給水管、
12……汚濁測定器。
FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway plan view of a washing tank used for carrying out the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal sectional front view thereof. 1... Washing tank, 4, 4a... Stirring shaft, 7, 7a
... Stirring blade, 9 ... Measuring tank, 10 ... Water supply pipe,
12... Pollution meter.
Claims (1)
度の両方を測定するに際し、洗滌水の塩分測定は
洗滌槽と網板を介して連通した測定槽で行ない、
汚濁度の測定は測定槽又は排水管で行うことを特
徴とした生海苔の洗滌度合測定方法。 2 汚濁度の測定は透過光線量測定によるものと
した特許請求の範囲第1項記載の生海苔の洗滌度
合測定方法。[Scope of Claims] 1. When measuring both the salt content and the degree of pollution of the washing water in the raw seaweed washing tank, the salt content of the washing water is measured in a measuring tank that communicates with the washing tank via a mesh plate,
A method for measuring the degree of washing of raw seaweed, characterized in that the degree of pollution is measured in a measuring tank or a drain pipe. 2. A method for measuring the degree of washing of raw seaweed according to claim 1, wherein the degree of contamination is measured by measuring the amount of transmitted light.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60033993A JPS61192270A (en) | 1985-02-22 | 1985-02-22 | Determination of degree of washing of raw laver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60033993A JPS61192270A (en) | 1985-02-22 | 1985-02-22 | Determination of degree of washing of raw laver |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61192270A JPS61192270A (en) | 1986-08-26 |
JPS635057B2 true JPS635057B2 (en) | 1988-02-02 |
Family
ID=12402000
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60033993A Granted JPS61192270A (en) | 1985-02-22 | 1985-02-22 | Determination of degree of washing of raw laver |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61192270A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0288825A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-03-29 | Yutani Heavy Ind Ltd | Hydraulic circuit of construction machinery |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS56137874A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-28 | Koga Sangyo Kk | Preventing method of clouding in laver |
JPS5954U (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-05 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Lock mechanism in storage compartment |
JPS5914586B2 (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1984-04-05 | 帝人株式会社 | Manufacturing method of coarse woven fabric |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5914586U (en) * | 1982-07-16 | 1984-01-28 | 渡辺機開工業株式会社 | Cleaning device for seaweed algae |
-
1985
- 1985-02-22 JP JP60033993A patent/JPS61192270A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5914586B2 (en) * | 1975-06-24 | 1984-04-05 | 帝人株式会社 | Manufacturing method of coarse woven fabric |
JPS56137874A (en) * | 1980-03-31 | 1981-10-28 | Koga Sangyo Kk | Preventing method of clouding in laver |
JPS5954U (en) * | 1982-06-18 | 1984-01-05 | 日産自動車株式会社 | Lock mechanism in storage compartment |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0288825A (en) * | 1988-09-26 | 1990-03-29 | Yutani Heavy Ind Ltd | Hydraulic circuit of construction machinery |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS61192270A (en) | 1986-08-26 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |