JPS6347186A - Base for multicolor ink ribbon - Google Patents

Base for multicolor ink ribbon

Info

Publication number
JPS6347186A
JPS6347186A JP19166486A JP19166486A JPS6347186A JP S6347186 A JPS6347186 A JP S6347186A JP 19166486 A JP19166486 A JP 19166486A JP 19166486 A JP19166486 A JP 19166486A JP S6347186 A JPS6347186 A JP S6347186A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
warp
elastomer
warps
width
wefts
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP19166486A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Masaaki Miyake
正昭 三宅
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Asahi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP19166486A priority Critical patent/JPS6347186A/en
Publication of JPS6347186A publication Critical patent/JPS6347186A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Impression-Transfer Materials And Handling Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a base for a multicolor ink ribbon which prevents a bleeding by forming warp lack parts each corresponding to a width of 1-10 warps at each predetermined number of warps, and filling elastomer in the part to embed the wefts. CONSTITUTION:A base for a ribbon is preferably made at its warps and wefts of plain weave fabric having 20-10 deniers of multifilament yarns of synthetic fiber, such as polyamide, polyester, etc., and warp lack parts each corresponding to a width of 1-10 warps are formed at each predetermined number of wefts. Here the predetermined number of the warps preferably corresponds to the width of color inks to be coated. When elastomer is applied in the warp lack parts to completely embed the wefts and to fill the filament gap of the wefts, it can prevent ink bleeding which will occur as a capillary tube. The adjustment of the viscosity of the elastomer is preferably approx. 20-1,000cps. After the warp lack part is coated with the elastomer solution to be filled, it is dried, further heat treated as required, cut, for example, in a width of 20-300mm as a base for a narrow width ribbon.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〈産業上の利用分野〉 本発明はカラープリンターに用いられる多色インクリボ
ン用基布に関する。更に詳しくは、各インク間のブリー
ドによる混色を防止した多色インクリボン用基布に関す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Industrial Application Field> The present invention relates to a base fabric for multicolor ink ribbons used in color printers. More specifically, the present invention relates to a base fabric for multicolor ink ribbons that prevents color mixing due to bleeding between inks.

〈従来の技術〉 従来、インクリボンは黒一色あるいは黒と赤の二色リボ
ンとして用いられていた。しかし、近年、カラープリン
ターの普及により、一本のリボン基布内に、イエロー、
レッド、ブルー、ブラック等の各色を独立させて配列し
た多色インクリボンが増加している。ところが、各イン
クは一般に顔料、染料、油の混合物であるため、インク
が織物基布の構成糸を毛細管現象によりつたわって他色
に混色するという問題があった。そのため、この各色の
ブリードによる混色を防止する方法として、熱可塑性合
成繊維よりなる基布に各色に並行して溶融ラインを形成
する方法、樹脂あるいはゴムの塗布ラインを形成する方
法等が提案されている。
<Prior Art> Conventionally, ink ribbons have been used as single-black ribbons or two-color ribbons of black and red. However, in recent years, with the spread of color printers, yellow,
Multicolor ink ribbons in which each color such as red, blue, and black are arranged independently are increasing. However, since each ink is generally a mixture of pigments, dyes, and oils, there is a problem in that the ink travels through the constituent threads of the textile base fabric by capillary action and mixes with other colors. Therefore, as a method to prevent color mixing due to bleeding of each color, methods have been proposed, such as forming melting lines in parallel to each color on a base fabric made of thermoplastic synthetic fibers, and forming resin or rubber application lines. There is.

溶融ライン形成法は、基布を構成する繊維′f−フィル
ム化するので、基布劣化は著しく、従って実用には供さ
れていないのが現状である。また、樹脂やゴムライン形
成方法では、樹脂エマルジョンやゴムラテックスを種布
するのであるから、基布にこれらを塗布した場合、これ
ら自体がブリードにより広がり太いラインとなってしま
う。これを止めるため高粘度にすると、基布裏面まで樹
脂等が浸透しないとか、構成糸の繊維間隔にまで樹脂等
が浸透せず、特に、混色を防ぐ上で最もボイントとなる
構成糸の緯糸の繊維間隙にまで完全に浸透させることが
極めて困難であり、完全なブリード防止にはなっていな
かった。
Since the melt line forming method converts the fibers constituting the base fabric into a film, the base fabric deteriorates significantly, and therefore is not currently in practical use. Furthermore, in the resin or rubber line forming method, resin emulsion or rubber latex is used as a seed cloth, so when these are applied to the base fabric, they themselves bleed and spread to form thick lines. If a high viscosity is used to prevent this, the resin, etc. will not penetrate to the back side of the base fabric, or the resin, etc. will not penetrate to the fiber spacing of the constituent yarns, and in particular, the weft of the constituent yarns, which is the most important point in preventing color mixing, will not penetrate. It was extremely difficult to completely penetrate into the fiber gaps, and it did not completely prevent bleeding.

〈発明が解決しようとする問題点〉 本発明者は、多色インクリボンのブリード防止として、
各インク境界部に樹脂あるいはゴム等のエラストマーラ
インを形成したもので、特にインクリードは基布緯糸の
単繊維間隙を毛細管現象により起っていることに着目し
て、緯糸を完全にエラストマーで包埋し、その単繊維間
隙をエラストマーで充填してしまうことにより、ブリー
ドを完全に防止した多色インクリボン用基布を提供する
ものである。
<Problems to be Solved by the Invention> The present inventor has developed a method for preventing bleeding of multicolor ink ribbons.
An elastomer line made of resin or rubber is formed at each ink boundary.In particular, ink lead focuses on the fact that the gaps between single fibers in the weft of the base fabric are created by capillary phenomenon, and the weft is completely wrapped in elastomer. The present invention provides a base fabric for a multicolor ink ribbon that completely prevents bleeding by filling the gaps between the single fibers with an elastomer.

く問題点を解決するための手段〉 本発明は、経糸の所定本数毎に該経糸の1〜10本の巾
に相当する経糸抜は部分が形成されており、該経糸抜は
部分にはエラストマーが充填されて該部分の緯糸を包埋
してなる織物よりなることを特徴とする多色インクリボ
ン用基布である。
Means for Solving Problems〉 According to the present invention, a warp removal part corresponding to the width of 1 to 10 warps is formed for each predetermined number of warp threads, and the warp removal part is made of elastomer. This is a base fabric for a multicolor ink ribbon, characterized in that it is made of a fabric in which the weft yarns of the portions are filled with embedding.

本発明において、リボン用基布は経糸ならびに緯糸がポ
リアミド、ポリエステル等の合成繊維のマルチフィラメ
ント糸よりなるものが好ましい。
In the present invention, the ribbon base fabric is preferably one in which the warp and weft are made of multifilament yarns of synthetic fibers such as polyamide and polyester.

また、天然繊維のマルチフィラメントヤーン、即ち、絹
糸、あるいは再生繊維、半合成繊維のマイルフィラメン
ト糸、例えば、キュプラ、レーヨン、アセテート等であ
ってもよい。
It may also be a multifilament yarn of natural fibers, ie, silk, or a mile filament yarn of recycled fibers, semi-synthetic fibers, such as cupro, rayon, acetate, etc.

これらマルチフィラメント糸のデニールはlO〜150
デニール、通常20〜100デニールのものが好ましく
これらよ抄なる平織物が好ましい。
The denier of these multifilament yarns is lO ~ 150
The denier is preferably 20 to 100 deniers, and plain woven fabrics made from these materials are preferred.

かかる織物において、経糸の所定本数毎に該経糸の1−
10本の巾に相当する経糸抜は部分が形成されている。
In such a woven fabric, for every predetermined number of warp threads, 1-
A warp removal portion corresponding to the width of 10 threads is formed.

ここに経糸の所定本数毎とは各色インクの塗布中に相当
するのが好ましい。
Here, it is preferable that every predetermined number of warps corresponds to the period during which each color ink is being applied.

また、該経糸の1〜IO本の巾に相当する経糸抜は部分
とは、平織布等で通常経糸が存在するはずの部分の経糸
のみが欠除している部分をいう、。
In addition, the warp removal portion corresponding to the width of 1 to 10 warp threads refers to a portion where only the warp threads are missing from a portion where the warp threads would normally exist in a plain woven fabric or the like.

この経糸抜は部分の形成方法としては、製織時に、経糸
の所定本数毎に筬に通す経糸を除いておくとか、経糸の
所定本数毎に水溶性糸やアルカリ可溶性糸を配置してお
き、製織後、精練によって、練糸のみ溶解除去するとか
、あるいは、経糸の所定本数毎に100℃前後の低融点
をもつ糸を配置しておき、製織後、精練熱セットにより
練糸のみ溶融除去する方法等がとられる。
This warp removal can be done by removing the warp threads that pass through the reed every predetermined number of warp threads during weaving, or by arranging water-soluble threads or alkali-soluble threads for each predetermined number of warp threads, and then weaving. Then, by scouring, only the drawn threads are dissolved and removed, or alternatively, threads with a low melting point of around 100°C are arranged for each predetermined number of warp threads, and after weaving, only the drawn threads are melted and removed by scouring heat setting. etc. are taken.

経糸抜は部分は、経糸の1〜10本分に相当することが
好ましい。即ち、40デニールの経糸使いの場合、1〜
lO本の巾に相当する抜は部分として0.1〜1w程度
が好ましい。
It is preferable that the warp removal portion corresponds to 1 to 10 warps. That is, in the case of using a warp of 40 denier, 1 to
It is preferable that the cutting portion corresponding to the width of 10 pieces is about 0.1 to 1 w.

本発明において、該経糸抜は部分にはエラストマーを充
填し、該部分の緯糸を完全に包埋する。
In the present invention, the warp section is filled with an elastomer to completely embed the weft threads in the section.

即ち、エラストマーによって緯糸のフィラメント間隙を
埋めつくすのである。これによQ1緯糸のフィラメント
間隙を毛細管として起っていたインクブリードが防止で
きる。
That is, the elastomer completely fills the filament gaps of the weft yarns. This makes it possible to prevent ink bleeding, which occurs when the filament gap of the Q1 weft is used as a capillary tube.

なお、経糸抜は部分へのエラストマーの充填は、抜は部
分の両端にある経糸の数本に及んでもさしつかえないが
、エラストマーがブリードして多数本に及ぶとインク塗
布巾が減少するため好ましくない。
It should be noted that the filling of the elastomer into the warp thread removal section may cover several warp threads at both ends of the warp thread removal section, but if the elastomer bleeds and covers a large number of warp threads, the ink coating width will be reduced, so this is not preferred. do not have.

そのため、エラストマーの粘度を調整する必要がちり、
通常20〜1000cps 程度が好ましい。
Therefore, it is necessary to adjust the viscosity of the elastomer.
Usually about 20 to 1000 cps is preferable.

粘度があまりに低すぎると塗布充填時にエラストマー自
身のブリードが起る。また、高粘度すぎると基布裏面ま
での浸透性が不足するばかりか、緯糸フィラメント間隙
への充填性も劣るため好ましくない。
If the viscosity is too low, the elastomer itself will bleed during coating and filling. On the other hand, if the viscosity is too high, not only the permeability to the back surface of the base fabric will be insufficient, but also the ability to fill the gaps between the weft filaments will be poor, which is not preferable.

本発明に用いるエラストマーは、ポリアミド系樹脂、ポ
リエステル系樹脂、ポリ塩化ビニル系樹脂、フッソ系樹
脂、シリコン系樹脂、ウレタン系樹脂、アクリル系樹脂
等合成樹脂エマルジョンあるいa有i溶剤液、スチレン
ブタジェン系ゴム、アクリロニトリルブタジェン系ゴム
、アクリレート、エチレンプロピレン系ゴム等のラテッ
クスである。
The elastomer used in the present invention is a synthetic resin emulsion such as a polyamide resin, a polyester resin, a polyvinyl chloride resin, a fluorine resin, a silicone resin, a urethane resin, an acrylic resin, a solvent solution, or a styrene butane resin. These are latexes such as gene rubber, acrylonitrile butadiene rubber, acrylate, and ethylene propylene rubber.

かかるエラストマー液には増粘剤、着色剤、浸透剤等が
配合されていてもさしつかえない。
Such an elastomer liquid may contain a thickener, a coloring agent, a penetrant, etc.

経糸抜は部分にエラストマー液を塗布充填した後、乾燥
しさらに必享に応じて熱処理を行なう。
To remove the warp threads, elastomer liquid is applied to the part, dried, and then heat treated if necessary.

かくしてなるエラストマーラインの形成された織物は多
色インクリボンとして用いられる適宜中、例えば20〜
30mの巾にカットして細巾リボン基布とする。
The fabric on which the elastomer lines are formed is suitable for use as a multicolor ink ribbon, for example,
Cut it into a width of 30m to make a thin ribbon base fabric.

〈実施例〉 以下に、本発明を実施例によシ更に説明する。<Example> The present invention will be further explained below using examples.

実施例1 66ナイロン40デニ一ル34フイラメント本を経糸な
らびに緯糸として、ウォータージェットルームによシ経
糸密度200本/インチ、緯糸密度120本/インチの
平織布を製織した。このとき経糸の筬通しを3本/羽と
し、かつ、経糸の42本毎に筬1羽分、即ち、経糸3本
の抜は部分を形成した。これを、精練、セット後、経糸
に平衡にヒートカットして27襲巾の細巾多色インクリ
ボン用基布を作成した。該基布は約5n間隔に約0.5
uの経糸抜は部分が形成された。
Example 1 A plain woven fabric having a warp density of 200/inch and a weft density of 120/inch was woven in a water jet loom using 66 nylon 40 denier 34 filaments as the warp and weft. At this time, the reeding of the warp yarns was set to 3 warps per warp, and one reed was formed for every 42 warp yarns, that is, a reeding portion of 3 warp yarns was formed. After scouring and setting, this was heat-cut in equilibrium with the warp threads to produce a base fabric for a thin multicolor ink ribbon with a width of 27. The base fabric has a spacing of about 0.5n at about 5n intervals.
The warp thread removal part of u was formed.

との細巾基布の経糸抜は部分に下記、エラストマー液(
4)〜(ト)を塗布充填し、直ちに100℃で3分間乾
燥してエラストマーラインを形成した。
To remove the warp threads from a thin cloth base fabric, apply the following elastomer liquid (
4) to (g) were applied and filled, and immediately dried at 100°C for 3 minutes to form an elastomer line.

(A)  シリコンゴム系ベース) (粘Ji60 c
p8 )(B)  フッソゴム系ラテックス(粘度40
 cps )(C)  NBR系ラテックス(粘度10
0cps)(D)  SBR系ラテックス(粘度 20
cps)(E)   7クリル系エマルジヨン(粘度2
00cps)このエラストマーラインの外側より油性イ
ンクを塗布し、ブリード防止性をみた結果を第1表に示
す。
(A) Silicone rubber base) (Viscous Ji60 c
p8 ) (B) Fluorubber latex (viscosity 40
cps ) (C) NBR latex (viscosity 10
0 cps) (D) SBR latex (viscosity 20
cps) (E) 7 acrylic emulsion (viscosity 2
00 cps) Oil-based ink was applied from the outside of this elastomer line and the bleed prevention properties were examined and the results are shown in Table 1.

比較例1 実施例1の如き経糸抜は部分の形成していない他は全て
実施例1と同様にして得た細巾基布に実施例1と同じ方
法によりエンストマーラインを形成し、ブリード防止性
をみた結果を第1表に示す。
Comparative Example 1 An enstomer line was formed in the same manner as in Example 1 on a thin cloth base fabric obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the warp removal part was not formed as in Example 1 to prevent bleeding. Table 1 shows the results regarding gender.

第  1  表 実施例2 66ナイロン40d/34f糸の40本毎に水溶性ビニ
ロン100dを配置した経糸、66ナイロン40 d/
 34 f糸を緯糸とした平織布をフライ織機により製
織した。これを精練することによシ経糸に配置した水溶
性ビニロンは溶解除去された。これをセット、エージン
グ後、25wI巾の細巾テープにスリットして多色イン
クリボン基布とした。得られた細巾基布け66ナイロン
nod/s4fの経糸40本毎に経糸抜は部分が形成さ
れていた。これに実施例1で用いたフッソゴム系ラテッ
クスを塗布充填し100℃で、直ちに乾燥した。この経
糸抜は部分を顕微鏡で観察結果、経方向には完全に7ツ
ソゴムが充填されており、また、緯糸のフィラメント間
隙に完全にフッソゴムが充填されて毛細管の無くなって
いるのが観察出来た。
Table 1 Example 2 Warp yarn with water-soluble vinylon 100d arranged every 40 yarns of 66 nylon 40d/34f, 66 nylon 40d/34f yarn
A plain woven fabric using 34F yarn as the weft was woven using a fly loom. By scouring this, the water-soluble vinylon disposed in the warp threads was dissolved and removed. After setting and aging, this was slit into a narrow tape with a width of 25 wI to obtain a multicolor ink ribbon base fabric. A warp removal section was formed for every 40 warps of the obtained narrow cloth base fabric 66 nylon nod/s4f. The fluoro rubber latex used in Example 1 was coated and filled into this, and immediately dried at 100°C. As a result of observing this warp thread removal part under a microscope, it was observed that the warp direction was completely filled with fluorocarbon rubber, and the gaps between the filaments of the weft threads were completely filled with fluorocarbon rubber, and there were no capillaries.

これに実施例1と同様、油性インクを塗布した結果、経
糸抜は部分でインクのブリードが完全にストップしてお
り、ブリード防止は完全であることが確認できた。
As in Example 1, oil-based ink was applied to this, and as a result, ink bleeding was completely stopped at the warp removal portion, confirming that bleeding prevention was complete.

〈発明の効果〉 本発明の多色インクリボン用基布け、経糸抜は部分にエ
ラストマー液を塗布充填するため、基布厚み方向へのエ
ラストマーの移行が早くかつ、その部分に存する緯糸の
フィラメント間隙への浸透も早く完全に包埋充填が行な
われる。
<Effects of the Invention> Since the elastomer liquid is applied and filled to the base fabric and warp thread removal portions of the multicolor ink ribbon of the present invention, the elastomer transfers quickly in the thickness direction of the base fabric, and the weft filaments existing in those areas are Penetration into gaps is quick and complete embedding is achieved.

そのため従来、樹脂ライン形成方法では、樹脂塗布部の
経糸がじゃまして緯糸のフィラメント間隙にまで完全に
樹脂浸透が行なえず、空隙を残す結果となシ確実なブリ
ード防止が不可能であったものが本発明によれば、染料
使いなど、極めて移行しやすい着色剤を使ったインクを
用いてもブリード防止は完全となシ、多色インクリボン
用基布として最も信頼できるものとなる。
For this reason, in the conventional resin line forming method, the warp yarns in the resin coating area were obstructed, making it impossible for the resin to completely penetrate into the filament gaps of the weft yarns, leaving voids and making it impossible to reliably prevent bleeding. According to the present invention, even when using ink using a coloring agent that is extremely easy to transfer, such as a dye, bleeding can be completely prevented, making it the most reliable base fabric for multicolor ink ribbons.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 経糸の所定本数毎に該経糸の1〜10本の巾に相当する
経糸抜け部分が形成されており、該経糸抜け部分にはエ
ラストマーが充填されて該部分の緯糸を包埋してなる織
物よりなることを特徴とする多色インクリボン用基布
A warp missing part corresponding to the width of 1 to 10 warps is formed for each predetermined number of warps, and the warp missing part is filled with an elastomer to embed the weft in the part. A base fabric for multicolor ink ribbons that is characterized by
JP19166486A 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Base for multicolor ink ribbon Pending JPS6347186A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19166486A JPS6347186A (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Base for multicolor ink ribbon

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP19166486A JPS6347186A (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Base for multicolor ink ribbon

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6347186A true JPS6347186A (en) 1988-02-27

Family

ID=16278401

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP19166486A Pending JPS6347186A (en) 1986-08-18 1986-08-18 Base for multicolor ink ribbon

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6347186A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991014580A1 (en) * 1990-03-29 1991-10-03 Toray Industries, Inc. Base fabric for ink ribbon and production thereof
EP2266675A2 (en) 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Chisso Corporation Chromatography medium, preparation method of the same, and method for producing virus vaccine using the chromatography medium

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1991014580A1 (en) * 1990-03-29 1991-10-03 Toray Industries, Inc. Base fabric for ink ribbon and production thereof
US5173360A (en) * 1990-03-29 1992-12-22 Toray Industries, Inc. Fabric for inked ribbon and its manufacturing method
EP2266675A2 (en) 2009-06-25 2010-12-29 Chisso Corporation Chromatography medium, preparation method of the same, and method for producing virus vaccine using the chromatography medium

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
EP0029248B1 (en) Method of producing cover fabrics for v belts and cover fabrics so produced
CA1240883A (en) Thermochromic textile material
US3252484A (en) Fabric containing a thermoplastic component
US7421961B2 (en) Fabric having a removable monofilament guide
JPS6347186A (en) Base for multicolor ink ribbon
JP4226111B2 (en) Ink-jet textile fabric, production method thereof and textile printing method
US6273148B1 (en) Method for face-to-face weaving pile fabrics
DE102006004681A1 (en) Camouflage fabric with at least three colors, e.g. 3- or 5-color patterned patch fabric, has alternating, differently colored warp threads and weft thread of third color and is obtained by Jacquard weaving
JP3416038B2 (en) Warp knitted fabric with interference color tone
KR20210023802A (en) Method for producing stretch fabric containing plant fibers and stretch fabric produced by such method
US3997950A (en) Method of treating large diameter yarns to provide bulking dyed and/or mottled effects in fabric
JP3566761B2 (en) Ink jet dyeing fabric and dyeing method thereof
JP2006512177A (en) Reinforced face cover, thread, and method
KR890000865B1 (en) Finishing method of dyeing of silk fabrics
JP3138125U (en) Komon pattern fabric
JPH06173138A (en) Wilton carpet
JP3019851U (en) Moquette fabric with improved breathability
US1788989A (en) Pile fabrics and method of making the same
DE146041C (en)
US1989441A (en) Pile fabric and method of making the same
JP5295586B2 (en) Openwork pile fabric
GB2304676A (en) Woven heat adhesive tape
US626879A (en) Eugene tymeson and reuben borland
GB2203176A (en) Low permeability lightweight fabrics
JPS5988956A (en) Conductive tricot feather fabric