JPS6345231A - Production of 3,4-dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene - Google Patents

Production of 3,4-dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene

Info

Publication number
JPS6345231A
JPS6345231A JP61188575A JP18857586A JPS6345231A JP S6345231 A JPS6345231 A JP S6345231A JP 61188575 A JP61188575 A JP 61188575A JP 18857586 A JP18857586 A JP 18857586A JP S6345231 A JPS6345231 A JP S6345231A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reaction
dichloro
ccl4
reaction product
compound
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61188575A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0474340B2 (en
Inventor
Takeshi Kondo
剛 近藤
Toshikazu Kawai
俊和 河合
Hideki Oshio
秀樹 大塩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central Glass Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Central Glass Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central Glass Co Ltd filed Critical Central Glass Co Ltd
Priority to JP61188575A priority Critical patent/JPS6345231A/en
Priority to US07/084,019 priority patent/US4876404A/en
Priority to GB8719063A priority patent/GB2194235B/en
Priority to FR878711502A priority patent/FR2602764B1/en
Priority to DE19873726890 priority patent/DE3726890A1/en
Priority to IT8721651A priority patent/IT1228929B/en
Publication of JPS6345231A publication Critical patent/JPS6345231A/en
Publication of JPH0474340B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0474340B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/52Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain the titled compound useful as a raw material for drugs and agricultural chemicals readily and in high yield, by reacting 3,4- dichlorotoluene with CCl4 by the use of a halogenated aluminum catalyst, recovering the prepared compound and reacting the compound with HF. CONSTITUTION:1mol 3,4-dichlorotoluene shown by formula I is reacted with 1-20mol CCl4 in the presence of a halogenated aluminum catalyst such as anhydrous AlCl3, etc., at 0-100 deg.C for 20min-4hr and prepared 3,4-dichloro-6- trichloromethyltoluene shown by formula II is recovered and reacted with >=theoretical amount of HF at 0-150 deg.C at 3-20kg/cm<2>. The reaction product is washed with an alkali aqueous solution and subjected to vacuum distillation to give the high-purity aimed compound shown by formula III except the reaction product, unreacted CCl4 and further a high-boiling reaction product.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、医・a薬の原料として極めて有用な3.4−
ジクロロ−6−トリフルオロメチルトルエン(以下0C
TPTと略す。)の製造法に関するものである。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention provides 3.4-
Dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene (hereinafter referred to as 0C
It is abbreviated as TPT. ).

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

DCTPTの製造法としては、以下のものが知られてい
る。
The following methods are known as methods for producing DCTPT.

A+Marhold and E、に1auke、 j
ournal of FluorineChes+1s
try、  281〜291 (1981)20:3 しかしながら、3.4−ジクロロ−トルエン(以下でO
CTと略す)の反応率が25%と低(、またDCTPT
の異性体である3、4−ジクロロ−5−トリフルオロメ
チルトルエンが副生するため分離・ネδ製が困難であり
、さらには反応中にフロン11が副生ずるため弗化水素
、四塩化炭素の反応選択率も低い、等の問題点を有して
いた。
A+Marhold and E, ni1auke, j
Oural of FluorineChes+1s
try, 281-291 (1981) 20:3 However, 3,4-dichloro-toluene (hereinafter O
The reaction rate of CT (abbreviated as CT) is as low as 25% (also DCTPT).
Since 3,4-dichloro-5-trifluoromethyltoluene, which is an isomer of It had problems such as low reaction selectivity.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明者らは、収串良< 0CTPTを得るべく説、!
検討の結果、本発明に到達した。
The inventors of the present invention aim to obtain a yield of <0CTPT!
As a result of study, we have arrived at the present invention.

すなわち、本発明はハロゲン化アルミニウムの存在下に
、3.4−ジクロロトルエンと四塩化炭素とを反応させ
、3.4−ジクロロ−6−トリクロロメチルトルエン(
以下DCTCTと略す)を回収し、これをフッ化水素と
反応せしめることを特徴とする3、4〜ジクロロ−6−
トリフルオロメチルトルエンの製造法である。
That is, in the present invention, 3,4-dichlorotoluene and carbon tetrachloride are reacted in the presence of aluminum halide to produce 3,4-dichloro-6-trichloromethyltoluene (
3,4-dichloro-6-
This is a method for producing trifluoromethyltoluene.

本発明において、中間生成物として回収するDCTCT
は下記の反応式に示す通り、OCTと四塩化炭素とをハ
ロゲン化アルミニウムの存在下に反応させることにより
3.4−ジクロロ−5−トリクロロメチルトルエンを生
成すること#なしに、容易且つ高収率で製造できる。
In the present invention, DCTCT recovered as an intermediate product
As shown in the reaction formula below, 3,4-dichloro-5-trichloromethyltoluene can be produced easily and in high yield by reacting OCT and carbon tetrachloride in the presence of aluminum halide. It can be manufactured at a high rate.

本反応に於ける四塩化炭素の使用量はDCTに対して、
1〜20倍モル使用し、反応溶媒として用いても良い。
The amount of carbon tetrachloride used in this reaction is
It may be used in an amount of 1 to 20 times the mole and used as a reaction solvent.

本反応に於けるハロゲン化アルミニウムとしては、無水
塩化アルミニウム、無水臭化アルミニウムなどが挙げら
れる。ハロゲン化アルミニウムの使用量はOCTに対し
て0.5〜5倍モル、望ましくは1〜3倍モルである。
Examples of the aluminum halide in this reaction include anhydrous aluminum chloride and anhydrous aluminum bromide. The amount of aluminum halide used is 0.5 to 5 times the mole of OCT, preferably 1 to 3 times the mole.

ハロゲン化アルミニウムはDCTCTと下式に示すよう
な錯体【】] を形成するため、ハロゲン化アルミニウム力不足する場
合には、下式に示すジクロロビス(3゜4−シクロロー
6−メチルフェニル)メタン(IFFDCBMと略す) なる副生成物が選択的に生成する。なお、3.4−ジク
ロロ−ビス(トリクロロメチル)トルエン(以下DCB
Tと略す)の生成は認められなかった。
Aluminum halide forms a complex []] with DCTCT as shown in the formula below, so if aluminum halide is insufficient, dichlorobis(3°4-cyclo-6-methylphenyl)methane (IFFDCBM) as shown in the formula below can be used. (abbreviated as ) is selectively produced. In addition, 3,4-dichloro-bis(trichloromethyl)toluene (hereinafter referred to as DCB
(abbreviated as T) was not observed.

又、ハロゲン化アルミニウムの使用量は、DCTに対し
て2倍モルが最も望ましい。
The most desirable amount of aluminum halide to be used is twice the molar amount of DCT.

本反応の反応温度は0〜100℃であり、望ましくは2
0〜80℃である0反応温度が高い場合にはDCBMの
選択率が増加し、低い場合には反応速度が著しく低下す
るため、更に望ましくは40〜60℃である。
The reaction temperature of this reaction is 0 to 100°C, preferably 2
If the reaction temperature is high (0 to 80°C), the selectivity of DCBM will increase, and if it is low, the reaction rate will be significantly reduced, so it is more preferably 40 to 60°C.

溶媒としては、例えば塩化メチレン、テトラクロロエタ
ン、フロン顛などが使用できるが、1.2−ジクロロエ
タンはDCTCTの選択率を著しく向上させることの出
来る溶媒である。また、本反応の反応時間は一機に規定
できないが、20分〜4時間である。このようにして得
た反応生成物に水を添加して錯体を分解し、目的のDC
TCTを得る。
As the solvent, for example, methylene chloride, tetrachloroethane, chlorofluorocarbon, etc. can be used, and 1,2-dichloroethane is a solvent that can significantly improve the selectivity of DCTCT. Further, although the reaction time of this reaction cannot be specified for one reaction, it is 20 minutes to 4 hours. Water is added to the reaction product thus obtained to decompose the complex, and the desired DC
Obtain TCT.

D CT CTの弗素化反応は、耐蝕性のあるオートク
レーブ(例えば、5tiS−316などを用いる)中に
、r)CTCτと理論量以上の弗化水素を入れ、0〜1
50℃望ましくは室温〜100℃で行われる。
D CT The fluorination reaction of CT is carried out by placing r) CTCτ and more than a theoretical amount of hydrogen fluoride in a corrosion-resistant autoclave (for example, using 5tiS-316), and
It is carried out at 50°C, preferably room temperature to 100°C.

又、反応圧は3〜20kg/−望ましくは、8〜10k
g/−で行われる。弗化水素量としては、DCTCTに
対して3.2〜12倍モル望ましくは6〜9倍モルであ
る。
In addition, the reaction pressure is 3 to 20 kg/-, preferably 8 to 10 kg/-
g/-. The amount of hydrogen fluoride is 3.2 to 12 times mole, preferably 6 to 9 times mole, relative to DCTCT.

反応生成物は、アルカリ水溶液により洗浄後、減圧蒸留
を行い反応溶媒および未反応の四塩化炭素、更には高沸
点反応生成物を除くことにより、純度の高い0CTFT
を容易に得ることが出来る。次に、本発明方法を実施例
により具体的に説明する。
After washing the reaction product with an alkaline aqueous solution, it is distilled under reduced pressure to remove the reaction solvent, unreacted carbon tetrachloride, and high-boiling reaction products, resulting in highly pure 0CTFT.
can be easily obtained. Next, the method of the present invention will be specifically explained using examples.

実施例1 無水塩化アルミニウム27.0g (0,203モル)
と四塩化炭素100.0gの混合液中に、攪拌下DC7
16,1g(0,1モル)と四塩化炭素54g(合計1
.0モル)の溶液を50〜52℃、2時間で滴加しさら
に2時間攪拌反応させた。放冷後、氷水700mj!に
反応液を注ぎ室温下攪拌し塩化アルミニウムを除いた。
Example 1 Anhydrous aluminum chloride 27.0g (0,203 mol)
and 100.0 g of carbon tetrachloride under stirring at DC7.
16.1g (0.1 mol) and 54g carbon tetrachloride (total 1
.. A solution of 0 mol) was added dropwise at 50 to 52° C. over 2 hours, and the reaction was stirred for further 2 hours. After cooling, 700 mj of ice water! The reaction solution was poured into a solution and stirred at room temperature to remove aluminum chloride.

水層を四塩化炭素で抽出し、集めた有機層を5%苛性ソ
ーダ水溶液で洗浄し、無水塩化カルシウムで乾燥し、溶
媒を減圧留去して粗DCTCT 25.2gを(また。
The aqueous layer was extracted with carbon tetrachloride, the collected organic layer was washed with 5% aqueous sodium hydroxide solution, dried over anhydrous calcium chloride, and the solvent was distilled off under reduced pressure to obtain 25.2 g of crude DCTCT (also.

これをガスクロマトグラフィーで分析したところDCT
CTが73.3wt%(収率66.3%) DCBMが
16.2wt%(収$ 20.3%)、DCBTは検出
されず、また未反応のOCTも検出されなかった。この
粗DCTCT : 25.2gと弗化水素10.9gを
100m1!のオートクレーブに仕込み、反応温度60
〜80℃で加温しながら攪拌し、反応圧が8kg/c4
となるように還流塔上部から一次圧調整弁を用いて反応
副生成物である塩化水素ガスを連続的に抜き出した。約
3時間後、反応圧の上昇が總められない時点で、弗素化
が終了したと判断し反応生成物をオートクレーブから取
り出し、10%苛性ソーダ水溶液で洗浄し未反応の弗化
水素を除去した後、減圧1留することにより、純度98
.2%のDCTPT 12.82g (0,05+Oモ
ル、収率55.0%)を(lた(沸点97〜100℃/
 23mm l1g)。
When this was analyzed by gas chromatography, DCT
CT was 73.3 wt% (yield 66.3%), DCBM was 16.2 wt% (yield $20.3%), DCBT was not detected, and unreacted OCT was also not detected. This crude DCTCT: 25.2g and hydrogen fluoride 10.9g in 100ml! into an autoclave, and the reaction temperature was 60℃.
Stir while heating at ~80℃, reaction pressure is 8kg/c4
Hydrogen chloride gas, a reaction by-product, was continuously extracted from the upper part of the reflux column using a primary pressure regulating valve so that After about 3 hours, when the reaction pressure did not continue to rise, it was judged that the fluorination was completed, and the reaction product was taken out from the autoclave and washed with a 10% aqueous solution of caustic soda to remove unreacted hydrogen fluoride. , purity 98 by one distillation under reduced pressure.
.. 12.82 g of 2% DCTPT (0.05+O mol, yield 55.0%) was added (boiling point 97-100°C/
23mm l1g).

実施例2 無水塩化アルミニウム27.0g (0,203モル)
と四塩化炭素31.5g  (0,205モル)と、1
.2−ジクロロエタン50.5g O)混合液中に、攪
拌下、3゜4−ジクロロトルエン16.1g (0,1
モル)と1.2−ジクロロエタン19.1gの混合溶液
を滴加する以外は実施例1と同様の操作を行い、純度9
8.5%の0CTPT 15.18g (0,065モ
ル、収率65.3ン6)を得た。
Example 2 Anhydrous aluminum chloride 27.0g (0,203 mol)
and 31.5 g (0,205 mol) of carbon tetrachloride, and 1
.. 50.5 g of 2-dichloroethane (0,1
The same operation as in Example 1 was carried out except that a mixed solution of 19.1 g of 1,2-dichloroethane (mol) and 1,2-dichloroethane was added dropwise, and the purity was 9.
15.18 g (0,065 mol, yield 65.3 n6) of 8.5% 0CTPT were obtained.

特許出願人  セントラル鞘子株式会社(、−一一一二
Patent applicant: Central Sayako Co., Ltd. (-11121)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ハロゲン化アルミニウムの存在下に、3,4−ジクロト
ルエンと四塩化炭素とを反応させ、3,4−ジクロロ−
6−トリクロロメチルトルエンを回収し、これをフッ化
水素と反応せしめることを特徴とする3,4−ジクロロ
−6−トリフルオロメチルトルエンの製造法
3,4-dichlorotoluene and carbon tetrachloride are reacted in the presence of aluminum halide, and 3,4-dichloro-
A method for producing 3,4-dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene, which comprises recovering 6-trichloromethyltoluene and reacting it with hydrogen fluoride.
JP61188575A 1986-08-13 1986-08-13 Production of 3,4-dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene Granted JPS6345231A (en)

Priority Applications (6)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61188575A JPS6345231A (en) 1986-08-13 1986-08-13 Production of 3,4-dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene
US07/084,019 US4876404A (en) 1986-08-13 1987-08-11 Preparation of dichlorotrifluoromethyltoluenes including novel isomers
GB8719063A GB2194235B (en) 1986-08-13 1987-08-12 Dichlorotrifluoromethyltoluenes and preparation thereof
FR878711502A FR2602764B1 (en) 1986-08-13 1987-08-12 DICHLOROTRIFLUOROMETHYLTOLUENES COMPOUNDS AND PROCESS FOR THE PREPARATION THEREOF
DE19873726890 DE3726890A1 (en) 1986-08-13 1987-08-12 METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF DICHLORTRIFLUORMETHYLTOLUOLS AND NEW ISOMERS PRODUCED BY THE METHOD
IT8721651A IT1228929B (en) 1986-08-13 1987-08-13 PREPARATION OF DICHLOROTRIFLUOROMETILTOLUENI, INCLUDING ISOMERS

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61188575A JPS6345231A (en) 1986-08-13 1986-08-13 Production of 3,4-dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6345231A true JPS6345231A (en) 1988-02-26
JPH0474340B2 JPH0474340B2 (en) 1992-11-26

Family

ID=16226080

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61188575A Granted JPS6345231A (en) 1986-08-13 1986-08-13 Production of 3,4-dichloro-6-trifluoromethyltoluene

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6345231A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03161450A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-07-11 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Production of novel fluorobenzotrichloride compound and fluorobenzoic acids

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH03161450A (en) * 1989-11-17 1991-07-11 Asahi Glass Co Ltd Production of novel fluorobenzotrichloride compound and fluorobenzoic acids

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0474340B2 (en) 1992-11-26

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