JPS6339537B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6339537B2 JPS6339537B2 JP13478179A JP13478179A JPS6339537B2 JP S6339537 B2 JPS6339537 B2 JP S6339537B2 JP 13478179 A JP13478179 A JP 13478179A JP 13478179 A JP13478179 A JP 13478179A JP S6339537 B2 JPS6339537 B2 JP S6339537B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- admixture
- agents
- properties
- bacteria
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- HUHGPYXAVBJSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[3,5-bis(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]ethanol Chemical compound OCCN1CN(CCO)CN(CCO)C1 HUHGPYXAVBJSJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 10
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- -1 polyoxyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000008733 Citrus aurantifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920003171 Poly (ethylene oxide) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 235000011941 Tilia x europaea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004571 lime Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000005037 alkyl phenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N ether Substances CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004088 foaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N propan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCO BDERNNFJNOPAEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 2
- DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N (z)-2-(2-phenylethenyl)but-2-enedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C(C(O)=O)\C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 DTCCVIYSGXONHU-CJHDCQNGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4,4,4-trifluorobutan-2-one Chemical compound CC(=O)CC(F)(F)F BTXXTMOWISPQSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N Abietic acid Natural products CC(C)C1=CC2=CC[C@]3(C)[C@](C)(CCC[C@@]3(C)C(=O)O)[C@H]2CC1 BQACOLQNOUYJCE-FYZZASKESA-N 0.000 description 1
- RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Abietic-Saeure Natural products C12CCC(C(C)C)=CC2=CCC2C1(C)CCCC2(C)C(O)=O RSWGJHLUYNHPMX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004604 Blowing Agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108010009736 Protein Hydrolysates Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003531 protein hydrolysate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012488 sample solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000017709 saponins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012748 slip agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000344 soap Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019795 sodium metasilicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000271 synthetic detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13478179A JPS5659661A (en) | 1979-10-18 | 1979-10-18 | Concrete admixing agent denaturization prevention |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13478179A JPS5659661A (en) | 1979-10-18 | 1979-10-18 | Concrete admixing agent denaturization prevention |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5659661A JPS5659661A (en) | 1981-05-23 |
| JPS6339537B2 true JPS6339537B2 (de) | 1988-08-05 |
Family
ID=15136397
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13478179A Granted JPS5659661A (en) | 1979-10-18 | 1979-10-18 | Concrete admixing agent denaturization prevention |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5659661A (de) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01301214A (ja) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-05 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 銅張板の製造法 |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2576591B1 (fr) * | 1985-01-29 | 1992-04-17 | Schlumberger Cie Dowell | Compositions de ciments pour cimentation de puits permettant de lutter contre le cheminement de gaz sous pression dans l'annulaire cimente par prise " a angle droit " |
| JPH01188449A (ja) * | 1988-01-20 | 1989-07-27 | Nisso Masutaabirudaazu Kk | 超硬練りコンクリート用の混和剤 |
| JP6343747B2 (ja) * | 2016-10-03 | 2018-06-20 | 株式会社片山化学工業研究所 | 高炉水砕スラグの固結防止方法およびそれに用いる固結防止剤の水溶液 |
-
1979
- 1979-10-18 JP JP13478179A patent/JPS5659661A/ja active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH01301214A (ja) * | 1988-05-31 | 1989-12-05 | Mitsubishi Gas Chem Co Inc | 銅張板の製造法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5659661A (en) | 1981-05-23 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105347726B (zh) | 一种防腐高保坍聚羧酸复合减水剂及其制备方法与应用 | |
| US4961790A (en) | Concrete admixture device and method of using same | |
| CA2611895C (en) | Method of delivery of agents providing freezing and thawing resistance to cementitious compositions | |
| Yang et al. | Properties of concrete with a new type of saponin air-entraining agent | |
| US4488910A (en) | Admixture for nonplastic cement mixes and method | |
| CN105461349B (zh) | 一种用于钢纤维混凝土表层的阻锈强化剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN103304181B (zh) | 早强型聚羧酸高性能减水剂 | |
| CN104529232B (zh) | 用于高含炭量混凝土的聚羧酸复合减水剂、制备方法及其使用方法 | |
| US4737193A (en) | Chemical additive for hydraulic cement mixes | |
| CN109665742A (zh) | 一种以大理石石粉为主的降粘型混凝土掺合料及其制备方法 | |
| JP2023515414A (ja) | 改善されたコンクリート組成物及びその製造方法 | |
| JPS62180741A (ja) | シリカヒユ−ムの水分散体 | |
| JPS6339537B2 (de) | ||
| CN104478285B (zh) | 一种应用于水泥混凝土的活化增强剂、用途及其制备方法 | |
| EP0024854A1 (de) | Hydraulische Zemente und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung | |
| US4689083A (en) | Chemical additive for hydraulic cement mixes | |
| CN107285662B (zh) | 一种保坍型混凝土泵送剂 | |
| CN106007468B (zh) | 一种混凝土复合增强减水剂及其制备方法 | |
| CN110240433B (zh) | 复合水泥外加剂、复合水泥基材料及其制备方法 | |
| SU1733422A1 (ru) | Комплексна добавка дл бетонной смеси | |
| RU2187480C1 (ru) | Комплексная добавка к бетонам и растворам | |
| US20160221884A1 (en) | Concrete formulations and admixtures therefor | |
| US2236251A (en) | Cement mix | |
| CN112521048B (zh) | 用于聚羧酸系减水剂的无醛防腐杀菌组合物及制备方法 | |
| Zhang et al. | On the Principle and Application of Concrete Admixtures |