JPS6335432B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6335432B2
JPS6335432B2 JP54168636A JP16863679A JPS6335432B2 JP S6335432 B2 JPS6335432 B2 JP S6335432B2 JP 54168636 A JP54168636 A JP 54168636A JP 16863679 A JP16863679 A JP 16863679A JP S6335432 B2 JPS6335432 B2 JP S6335432B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat
recording
pixel
gate
shift
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP54168636A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5689972A (en
Inventor
Kyoshi Sone
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Ricoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ricoh Co Ltd filed Critical Ricoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP16863679A priority Critical patent/JPS5689972A/en
Publication of JPS5689972A publication Critical patent/JPS5689972A/en
Publication of JPS6335432B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6335432B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/35Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads providing current or voltage to the thermal head
    • B41J2/355Control circuits for heating-element selection
    • B41J2/3551Block driving
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/315Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material
    • B41J2/32Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads
    • B41J2/345Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by selective application of heat to a heat sensitive printing or impression-transfer material using thermal heads characterised by the arrangement of resistors or conductors

Landscapes

  • Electronic Switches (AREA)
  • Facsimile Heads (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は、感熱発像紙に発熱記録を行なう感熱
記録に関し、特に、記録紙幅などの広い範囲に多
点記録を行なう感熱記録に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to thermal recording in which exothermic recording is performed on a thermal imaging paper, and particularly to thermal recording in which multi-point recording is performed in a wide range such as the width of the recording paper.

このような感熱記録においては、例えばN=
1728ドツトと記録ドツト数が多いため、発熱体の
記録部に通電する一方端と他方端は、それぞれ複
数個が共通接続され、時分割で発熱体の各部分に
通電を行なう。
In such thermosensitive recording, for example, N=
Since the number of recorded dots is large (1728 dots), one end and the other end of the heating element that conduct electricity to the recording section are connected in common, and each part of the heating element is energized in a time-sharing manner.

そして従来においては、例えば1ドツトの記録
に関する時間tが2〜5msecと長いため、例え
ば第1図に示す如く、発熱体1ライン分を例えば
216グループ(1グループ1728/216=8ドツト)
に分割して各グループを8個の発熱区分としてそ
れらの一端部を共通接続して第1組の216本の共
通接続線11〜1216とそれに接続した第1組の
216個の端子P1〜P216を形成し、各グループ内の
対応位置にある発熱体の部分の他端部を共通接続
して第2組の8本の共通接続線21〜28を形成
し、第1組の端子P1〜P216のそれぞれに216個の
画信号発熱付勢回路のそれぞれを接続し、第2組
の端子P1〜P8のそれぞれに8個の群選択信号発
熱付勢回路のそれぞれを接続している。この場
合、発熱付勢回路すなわちドライバの総数は、
216+8=224個である。
Conventionally, since the time t for recording one dot is long, for example, 2 to 5 msec, for example, as shown in FIG.
216 groups (1 group 1728/216 = 8 dots)
Each group is divided into 8 heat generating sections, and one end of each group is connected in common to form the first set of 216 common connection lines 1 1 to 1 216 and the first set connected thereto.
216 terminals P 1 to P 216 are formed, and the other ends of the heating elements at corresponding positions in each group are commonly connected to form a second set of eight common connection lines 2 1 to 2 8 . 216 image signal heating circuits are connected to each of the first set of terminals P 1 to P 216 , and eight group selection signals are connected to each of the second set of terminals P 1 to P 8 . Each of the heat generation energizing circuits is connected. In this case, the total number of heat generating circuits or drivers is:
216+8=224 pieces.

このように群分割で、記録紙を連続送りとして
記録を行なうと、第2図に示すように、各グルー
プ(組)内においてドツトが順次にずれ、組の境
目でドツトずれが最も大きく、ここが途切れて見
える。
When recording is performed by dividing the recording paper into groups in this way and continuously feeding the recording paper, as shown in Figure 2, the dots shift sequentially within each group (set), and the dot shift is largest at the boundary between the sets, and here appears to be cut off.

本発明はこのような途切れが現われにくいよう
にすることを目的とする。
An object of the present invention is to make such discontinuities less likely to appear.

この目的を達成するために本発明では、各組内
における発熱部分の、中央部にあるものから交互
に、右方のもの、左方のものあるいは左方のも
の、右方のものと順次に発熱付勢する。すなわ
ち、各組内において組の中央のものより順次に組
の端にあるものの順番に発熱付勢する。例えば第
3図に示す如く、第1組について言えば、R4
R5−R3−R6−R2−R7−R1−R8とこの順番に発熱
付勢する。他の組についても同様である。
In order to achieve this object, the present invention alternately starts from the center of the heat-generating parts in each set, and sequentially starts from the right side, then the left side, or from the left side to the right side. Energizes heat generation. That is, within each group, the devices at the ends of the group are energized to generate heat, starting from the center of the group. For example, as shown in Figure 3, for the first set, R 4
Heat is energized in this order: R 5 −R 3 −R 6 −R 2 −R 7 −R 1 −R 8 . The same applies to other groups.

以上のように記録付勢することにより、第3図
に示す如く、組の境目におけるドツトずれが小さ
くなり、途切れが現われなくなくる。
By energizing the recording as described above, as shown in FIG. 3, the dot misalignment at the boundary between the sets becomes smaller and no discontinuity appears.

第4図に、第3図に示す順番で記録を行なう記
録付勢回路の主要構成を示す。第1組の端子P1
〜P216のそれぞれには、トランジスタTr1〜Tr216
のそれぞれのエミツタが接続され、それらのコレ
クタは共通接続されてプラス電源に接続されてい
る。トランジスタTr1〜Tr216のベースには、増
幅器3およびラツチ4を介して、216ビツトシリ
アルイン/パラレルアウトのシフトレジスタ5よ
り画信号(記録「1」)が印加される。このシフ
トレジスタ5には、アンドゲート6を通して1728
ビツトのシリアルイン/シリアルアウトのシフト
レジスタ7より、所定のサンプリングで画信号が
与えられる。シフトレジスタ7には、オアゲート
8およびアンドゲート9を介して1ライン分
(1728画素)の画信号が与えられ、1ライン分の
記録を終えるまで、オアゲート8およびアンドゲ
ート10を介してシフト出力が循環して入力され
る。第2組の端子S1〜S8のそれぞれには、反転増
幅器(入力が「1」のとき出力がアース又は負電
源接続となる)11の出力端が接続されており、
反転増幅器11のそれぞれにデコーダ12の各出
力線が接続されており、このデコーダ12にカウ
ンタ13のカウントコードが印加される。
FIG. 4 shows the main configuration of a recording energizing circuit that performs recording in the order shown in FIG. 3. 1st set of terminals P 1
~ P216 each has a transistor Tr1 ~ Tr216
Their respective emitters are connected and their collectors are commonly connected to the positive power supply. An image signal (recording "1") is applied to the bases of the transistors Tr 1 to Tr 216 from a 216-bit serial-in/parallel-out shift register 5 via an amplifier 3 and a latch 4. This shift register 5 has 1728
An image signal is provided at a predetermined sampling rate from a bit serial-in/serial-out shift register 7. An image signal for one line (1728 pixels) is given to the shift register 7 via an OR gate 8 and an AND gate 9, and a shift output is sent via an OR gate 8 and an AND gate 10 until recording for one line is completed. It is input in a circular manner. The output end of an inverting amplifier 11 (when the input is " 1 ", the output is connected to ground or a negative power supply) is connected to each of the second set of terminals S1 to S8 ,
Each output line of a decoder 12 is connected to each inverting amplifier 11, and a count code of a counter 13 is applied to this decoder 12.

アンドゲート6,9および10の開閉制御、シ
フトレジスタ5および7へのクロツクパルス印
加、および、カウンタ13のクリアおよびカウン
トアツプは、タイミング回路14が行なう。この
タイミング回路は、カウンタ、論理ゲート、フリ
ツプフロツプ、分周器等の論理素子の組合せ、あ
るいはマイクロプロセツサとされる。
A timing circuit 14 controls opening and closing of AND gates 6, 9 and 10, applies clock pulses to shift registers 5 and 7, and clears and counts up counter 13. This timing circuit may be a combination of logic elements such as a counter, logic gate, flip-flop, frequency divider, etc., or a microprocessor.

以下タイミング回路14の動作を主体に、記録
付勢動作を説明する。タイミング回路14は、画
信号送出側に1ライン分の画信号の転送を要求
し、アンドゲート9を開(オン)としシフトレジ
スタ7にシフトパルスを与えてシフトレジスタ7
に1ライン分の画信号を格納すると、アンドゲー
ト9を閉(オフ)にし、アンドゲート10を開
(オン)にしてシフトレジスタ7にシフトクロツ
ク(1728段シフト)を与え、仮に1パルスで1段
(1画素分)のシフトをすると仮定すると、シフ
トクロツクの第4パルス、第12パルス、………、
第8i−4パルス………毎にアンドゲートを開(オ
ン)として第1ラインの第8i−4画素の画信号を
アンドゲート6で取り出し、かつシフトレジスタ
5にシリアル入力する。そして第8i−4画素のす
べて216画素の画信号をシフトレジスタ5に格納
すると、アンドゲート10および6を閉とし、ラ
ツチ4に第8i−4画素の画信号をラツチし、カウ
ンタ13を1ドツト記録時間、例えば2msec、
の周期でカウントアツプする。これを終えると、
第8i−4画素のすべてが記録されたことになる。
次にラツチ4をクリアし、ゲート10を開として
シフトレジスタ7にシフトパルスを送りつつ、シ
フトパルスの第5番、第13番、………、第8i−3
番毎にアンドゲート6を開として今度は第8i−3
画素の画信号をシフトレジスタ5に格納し、ラツ
チ4にラツチしてカウンタ13をカウントアツプ
させる。これにより第8i−3画素の記録が行なわ
れる。
The recording energizing operation will be explained below, mainly focusing on the operation of the timing circuit 14. The timing circuit 14 requests the image signal sending side to transfer the image signal for one line, opens the AND gate 9 (turns on), gives a shift pulse to the shift register 7, and transfers the image signal for one line.
When the image signal for one line is stored in , the AND gate 9 is closed (off), the AND gate 10 is opened (on), and a shift clock (1728 steps shift) is applied to the shift register 7. Assuming a shift of (1 pixel), the 4th pulse of the shift clock, the 12th pulse, etc.
The AND gate is opened (turned on) every 8i-4th pulse, and the pixel signal of the 8i-4th pixel of the first line is taken out by the AND gate 6 and serially input to the shift register 5. After all 216 pixel signals of the 8i-4th pixel are stored in the shift register 5, AND gates 10 and 6 are closed, the pixel signal of the 8i-4th pixel is latched in the latch 4, and the counter 13 is set to 1 dot. Recording time, e.g. 2msec,
Counts up at the cycle of . When you finish this,
This means that all of the 8i-4 pixels have been recorded.
Next, the latch 4 is cleared, the gate 10 is opened, and the shift pulses are sent to the shift register 7, while the shift pulses 5, 13, 8i-3
Open the AND gate 6 for each number, and this time turn to the number 8i-3.
The pixel signal of the pixel is stored in the shift register 5 and latched in the latch 4 to cause the counter 13 to count up. As a result, recording of the 8i-3rd pixel is performed.

次には、同様にしてシフトレジスタ7を循環シ
フトして第8i−5画素の記録を行なう。以下同様
にして、第8i−2画素、第8i−6画素、第8i−1
画素、第8i−7画素および第8i−0画素の記録を
行なう。
Next, similarly, the shift register 7 is circularly shifted to record the 8i-5th pixel. Similarly, the 8i-2nd pixel, the 8i-6th pixel, the 8i-1st pixel
Recording of pixels, 8i-7th pixel and 8i-0th pixel is performed.

以上により1ラインの記録を終える。第2ライ
ン以下の記録も前述と同様である。
This completes the recording of one line. The recording from the second line onwards is also the same as described above.

以上の通り本発明では、各組内の発熱部分をそ
の配列順ではなく、中央から次第に境界方向に左
右振り分けの形で発熱付勢するので、組間の境目
において従来のような大きなドツトずれを生ずる
ことはなく、途切れが現われない。
As described above, in the present invention, the heat generating portions within each group are energized to generate heat not in the order in which they are arranged, but in a manner that gradually distributes the heat from the center to the left and right in the direction of the boundary, so that large dot misalignment at the boundary between the groups can be prevented. It never occurs and no discontinuity appears.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、1つの発熱記録ヘツドの構成を示す
電気回路図、第2図は、その記録ヘツドで従来法
により記録されたドツト分布を示す拡大平面図で
ある。第3図は、本発明の記録方法で記録された
ドツト分布を示す拡大平面図である。第4図は、
第3図に示す記録とする本発明方法を実施する1
つの装置構成を示すブロツク図である。 11〜1216,21〜28:共通接続線、P1〜P216
S1〜S8:端子、R1〜R1728:発熱素子(発熱部
分)、11:増幅器、4:ラツチ、5,7:シフ
トレジスタ、6,9,10:アンドゲート、8:
オアゲート。
FIG. 1 is an electric circuit diagram showing the structure of one heat-generating recording head, and FIG. 2 is an enlarged plan view showing the dot distribution recorded by the conventional method with the recording head. FIG. 3 is an enlarged plan view showing the dot distribution recorded by the recording method of the present invention. Figure 4 shows
Implementing the method of the present invention to produce the record shown in FIG. 3 1
FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of two devices. 1 1 to 1 216 , 2 1 to 2 8 : common connection line, P 1 to P 216 ,
S1 to S8 : terminal, R1 to R1728 : heating element (heating part), 11: amplifier, 4: latch, 5, 7: shift register, 6, 9, 10: AND gate, 8:
Orgate.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 記録紙の送り方向と交叉する方向に発熱素子
を配列し、この配列方向のm個の発熱部分を1組
として発熱素子をn組に区分し、各組内の対応位
置にある発熱部分を共通接続し、一時点に一組の
選択付勢と共通接続した発熱部分の画信号に基づ
いた選択付勢により特定の組の発熱部分を発熱付
勢する感熱記録において、各組内における発熱部
分の、中央部にあるものから交互に、右方のも
の、左方のものあるいは左方のもの、右方のもの
と順次に発熱付勢することを特徴とする感熱記録
方法。
1 Arrange the heat generating elements in a direction that intersects the feeding direction of the recording paper, divide the heat generating elements into n groups with m heat generating parts in this arrangement direction as one set, and divide the heat generating parts at corresponding positions in each set into n groups. In thermal recording, a specific set of heat-generating parts are commonly connected and energized to generate heat at one point by selective energization based on the image signal of the commonly-connected heat-generating parts. A heat-sensitive recording method characterized in that heat generation is energized in sequence starting from the center, then the right side, then the left side, or the left side and the right side.
JP16863679A 1979-12-25 1979-12-25 Heat sensitive recording system Granted JPS5689972A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16863679A JPS5689972A (en) 1979-12-25 1979-12-25 Heat sensitive recording system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16863679A JPS5689972A (en) 1979-12-25 1979-12-25 Heat sensitive recording system

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5689972A JPS5689972A (en) 1981-07-21
JPS6335432B2 true JPS6335432B2 (en) 1988-07-14

Family

ID=15871707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16863679A Granted JPS5689972A (en) 1979-12-25 1979-12-25 Heat sensitive recording system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5689972A (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU567487B2 (en) * 1982-01-25 1987-11-26 Sony Corporation Thermal printer
JPS58158277A (en) * 1982-03-16 1983-09-20 Victor Co Of Japan Ltd Heat transfer type printer
JPS5935957A (en) * 1982-08-23 1984-02-27 Hitachi Ltd Heat-sensitive recorder
JPS623565A (en) * 1985-06-28 1987-01-09 Sharp Corp Driving system for thermal head
JP2575306B2 (en) * 1987-03-17 1997-01-22 イーストマン・コダック アジア・パシフィック株式会社 Heating element drive circuit for thermal transfer printer head

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55158774A (en) * 1979-05-29 1980-12-10 Toshiba Corp Record control system

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS55158774A (en) * 1979-05-29 1980-12-10 Toshiba Corp Record control system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5689972A (en) 1981-07-21

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