JPS63279386A - Character recognizing device - Google Patents

Character recognizing device

Info

Publication number
JPS63279386A
JPS63279386A JP62115105A JP11510587A JPS63279386A JP S63279386 A JPS63279386 A JP S63279386A JP 62115105 A JP62115105 A JP 62115105A JP 11510587 A JP11510587 A JP 11510587A JP S63279386 A JPS63279386 A JP S63279386A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
character
recognition
characters
display
voice
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP62115105A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Fumio Yoda
依田 文夫
Kozo Tomono
伴野 浩三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP62115105A priority Critical patent/JPS63279386A/en
Publication of JPS63279386A publication Critical patent/JPS63279386A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Character Discrimination (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To easily discriminate the characters of the same shape, which are difficult to be distinguished only from the font of display characters by voice- outputting reading information corresponding to recognition candidate characters and correcting the recognition result of the characters of the same shape by using the read information. CONSTITUTION:A storage means 8 in which reading information of the characters for recognition are stored is provided. When the recognition result is different from the correct character, or it is difficult to discriminate whether the character is correct or not due to the characters of the same shape, an operator uses an input means 6 and instructs the display of the recognition candidate characters for a display means 5 to control means. One character among the recognition candidate characters displayed in the display means 5 is designated by a carsor or the like. At that time, the control means 7 reads reading information corresponding to the designated character, transmits it to a voice output means 9 which outputs the reading of the designated character as voice. The operator collates information of the characters outputted as voice and selects and inputs the correct character among the recognition candidate characters displayed in the display means 5.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は多くの字種を認識する文字認識装置に関する
ものであり、特に、認識不能文字及び誤読文字を容易に
修正できる文字認識装置に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a character recognition device that recognizes many types of characters, and particularly to a character recognition device that can easily correct unrecognized characters and misread characters. It is.

[従来の技術] 第2図は例えば「三菱OCRM2483−N概説書」に
示された従来の文字認識装置の構成図であり、図におい
て、(1)は帳票、(2)は走査手段、(3)は認識手
段、(4)は認識対象文字の基準パターンを格納した認
識辞書、(5)は表示手段、(6)は入力手段、(7)
は制御手段である。
[Prior Art] FIG. 2 is a block diagram of a conventional character recognition device shown in, for example, the "Mitsubishi OCRM2483-N Overview." In the figure, (1) is a form, (2) is a scanning means, ( 3) is a recognition means, (4) is a recognition dictionary storing reference patterns of characters to be recognized, (5) is a display means, (6) is an input means, (7)
is a control means.

第3図に従来から用いられている文字認識の認識結果修
正時における画面表示の説明図である。
FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a screen display when correcting the recognition result of conventionally used character recognition.

第3図において、(9)は認識結果、(10)は修正対
象文字に対応するパターン、(11)〜(14)は修正
対象文字の認識候補文字、(15)はカーソルである。
In FIG. 3, (9) is a recognition result, (10) is a pattern corresponding to a character to be corrected, (11) to (14) are recognition candidate characters for the character to be corrected, and (15) is a cursor.

ここで、認識結果(9)としての記号「◆」は、認識不
能文字を示す記号として用いている。
Here, the symbol "◆" as the recognition result (9) is used as a symbol indicating an unrecognizable character.

次に動作について説明する。帳票(1)上の文字を走査
手段(2)で光電変換し、この走査手段(2)から認識
手段(3)に人力文字パターンを送る。認識手段(3)
では入力文字パターンと認識辞書(4)内の基準パター
ンとを比較して文字を認識し、認識結果を制御手段(7
)に送る。
Next, the operation will be explained. Characters on a form (1) are photoelectrically converted by a scanning means (2), and a human character pattern is sent from the scanning means (2) to a recognition means (3). Recognition means (3)
Then, the input character pattern is compared with the reference pattern in the recognition dictionary (4) to recognize the character, and the recognition result is sent to the control means (7).
).

ここで認識結果が正しい文字と異なる場合は、認識候補
文字を表示手段(5)に表示し、オペレータがキーボー
ド等の入力手段(6)を用いて正しい文字を選択入力す
る。
If the recognition result is different from the correct character, the recognition candidate character is displayed on the display means (5), and the operator selects and inputs the correct character using the input means (6) such as a keyboard.

しかし、認識対象字種が漢字、ひらがな、カタカナ、記
号等と多種にわたる場合、字形が全く同じである複数の
文字(以後、同形文字と呼ぶ)が含まれることがある。
However, when the types of characters to be recognized include kanji, hiragana, katakana, symbols, etc., multiple characters with exactly the same shape (hereinafter referred to as homomorphic characters) may be included.

これらを前後の文字を含めた単語、文法情報を用いず、
単一の文字パターン情報だけから正しく認識することは
不可能でないにしても高度の熟練を要する。従って、文
字認識装置においても、このような同形文字を認識する
と認識不能あるいは誤読となる確率が高く、認識候補文
字を用いて修正入力することになる。
Words including the preceding and following characters, without using grammatical information,
Correct recognition from only a single character pattern information requires a high degree of skill, although it is not impossible. Therefore, even in a character recognition device, if such isomorphic characters are recognized, there is a high probability that the characters will be unrecognized or misread, and correction input will be performed using recognition candidate characters.

同形文字の例として“力” (漢字)と“力”(カタカ
ナ)、“工” (漢字)と“工” (カタカナ)、“−
” (漢字のいち)と“−“ (長音記号)と“−“ 
(負号)と“−” (ハイフン)、“へ”(ひらがな)
と“へ” (カタカナ)などがある。
Examples of isomorphic characters are ``力'' (Kanji) and ``力'' (Katakana), ``工'' (Kanji) and ``工'' (Katakana), and ``-
” (kanji ichi), “−” (long sound symbol), and “−”
(negative sign) and “-” (hyphen), “he” (hiragana)
and “he” (katakana).

第3図は“−” (長音記号)の認識結果(9)が認識
可能(図中では◆)となり、文字パターン(10)及び
認識候補文字“−” (漢字のいち)(11)、“−”
 (負号)(12)、”−” (長音記号)(13)、
“−“ (ハイフン)  (14)が表示されたところ
である。
In Figure 3, the recognition result (9) for “-” (long sound symbol) is recognized (◆ in the figure), and the character pattern (10) and recognition candidate characters “-” (Kanji one) (11), “ −”
(minus sign) (12), “-” (major sign) (13),
“-” (hyphen) (14) is displayed.

文字を修正する場合、オペレータがカーソル(15)を
正しい文字の位置に移して、この文字を入力する。この
場合、認識結果及び認識候補文字の表示フォントには微
妙な違いがあるとは言え、オペレータがこれをすべて識
別して、正しく選択入力することは不可能ではないにし
ても高度の熟練を必要とする。
When modifying a character, the operator moves the cursor (15) to the correct character position and inputs this character. In this case, although there are subtle differences in the display fonts of the recognition results and recognition candidate characters, it requires a high degree of skill, if not impossible, for the operator to identify all of these and select and input them correctly. shall be.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] 従来の文字認識装置は以上のように構成されているので
、オペレータが表示フォントの違いから同形文字の識別
をしなければならず、その識別処理のために極度の疲労
を生じ、誤入力を起しやすいという問題点があった。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Since the conventional character recognition device is configured as described above, an operator must identify isomorphic characters based on differences in display fonts, and in order to perform the identification process, This has the problem of causing extreme fatigue and making it easy to make incorrect inputs.

この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、修正作業の操作性を改善し、オペレータの疲
労を大幅に軽減することのできる文字認識装置を得るこ
とを目的とする。
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a character recognition device that can improve the operability of correction work and significantly reduce operator fatigue.

[問題点を解決するための手段]   ゛この発明に係
る文字認識装置は、認識対象文字の読みの情報を記憶し
た記憶手段を設け、認識候補文字のうちカーソル等で指
定した文字の読みを音声出力手段で音声出力するように
したものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] ゛The character recognition device according to the present invention is provided with a storage means that stores information on the pronunciation of the character to be recognized, and reads the pronunciation of the character designated with a cursor or the like among the recognition candidate characters by voice. The output means outputs audio.

[作用コ この発明における文字認識装置は、認識候補文字のうち
カーソル等で指定された文字の読みを音声出力すること
により、表示手段に表示された文字のフォントだけから
では区別しにくい同形文字を容易に識別することができ
、オペレータの疲労を軽減して誤入力を減少する。
[Operation] The character recognition device according to the present invention outputs the pronunciation of the character specified by the cursor or the like among the recognition candidate characters, thereby identifying isomorphic characters that are difficult to distinguish only from the font of the character displayed on the display means. Easy to identify, reduces operator fatigue and reduces input errors.

[実施例] 以下、この発明の一実施例を前記第2図と同一部分に同
一符号を付した第1図について説明する。
[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1, in which the same parts as in FIG. 2 are given the same reference numerals.

第1図において、(8)は認識対象字種の各々に対応す
る読みの情報を格納した記憶手段、(9)は上記記憶手
段(8)に格納された読みの情報に従って音声出力する
音声出力手段である。
In FIG. 1, (8) is a storage means that stores reading information corresponding to each of the character types to be recognized, and (9) is an audio output that outputs audio according to the reading information stored in the storage means (8). It is a means.

次に第1図と第3図を用いて動作について説明する。認
識結果を表示手段(5)に表示するまでの動作は、前記
第2図の従来装置と同一動作であるので、説明を省略す
る。
Next, the operation will be explained using FIGS. 1 and 3. The operation up to displaying the recognition result on the display means (5) is the same as that of the conventional apparatus shown in FIG. 2, and therefore the explanation will be omitted.

ここで、認識結果が正しい文字と異なる場合、あるいは
、同形文字で正しい文字かどうか判別がつかない場合、
オペレータは入力手段(6)を用いて、表示手段(5)
への認識候補文字の表示を制御手段(7)に指示する。
Here, if the recognition result is different from the correct character, or if it is an isomorphic character and it is difficult to determine whether it is the correct character or not,
The operator uses the input means (6) to display the display means (5).
The control means (7) is instructed to display the recognition candidate characters on the screen.

また、オペレータは上記表示手段(5)に表示された認
識候補文字の中の1つの文字をカーソル等で指定する。
Further, the operator specifies one of the recognition candidate characters displayed on the display means (5) using a cursor or the like.

このとき、制御手段(7)は指定された文字に対応した
読みの情報を上記記憶手段(8)から読み出し、上記音
声出力手段(9)へ送る。そして、上記音声出力手段(
9)では、例えばr PARCOR形音声分析合成系J
  (NTT通研研究実用化報告、27.6.1061
−1078.1978)等で報告されている周知のPA
RCOR方式などを用いて、指定された文字の読みを音
声として出力する。
At this time, the control means (7) reads reading information corresponding to the specified character from the storage means (8) and sends it to the voice output means (9). Then, the audio output means (
9), for example r PARCOR type speech analysis and synthesis system J
(NTT Tsuken Research Practical Application Report, 27.6.1061
-1078.1978) and other well-known PAs reported in
Using the RCOR method, etc., the reading of the specified characters is output as audio.

オペレータは音声として出力された文字の読みの情報を
参照して、表示手段(5)に表示された認識候補文字の
中から正しい文字を選択入力する。
The operator selects and inputs the correct character from among the recognition candidate characters displayed on the display means (5) by referring to the information on the reading of the character output as voice.

例えば、第3図では“−” (調音記号)の認識結果(
9)が認識不能(図では◆)となり、カーソル(15)
が認識候補文字“−” (長音)(15)の所に指定さ
れているため、上記音声出力手段(9)では“チョーオ
ン”なる音声が出力される。従って、オペレータはカー
ソル(15)の位置に対応する文字が長音記号であるこ
とが判別でき、認識候補文字の中に同形文字がある場合
でも容易に選択入力することができる。
For example, in Figure 3, the recognition result for “-” (articulation symbol) (
9) becomes unrecognizable (◆ in the figure), and the cursor (15)
is specified in the place of the recognition candidate character "-" (long sound) (15), so the voice output means (9) outputs the voice "Cho-on". Therefore, the operator can determine that the character corresponding to the position of the cursor (15) is a long sound symbol, and can easily select and input even if there is an isomorphic character among the recognition candidate characters.

なお、上記実施例ではカーソル等で指定した認識候補文
字のすべてに対し読みを音声出力する場合について説明
したが、同形文字の存在する認識候補文字が指定された
場合に限って、対応する文字の読みを音声出力してもよ
く、この場合は記憶手段メモリサイズを大幅に縮小でき
る。
In addition, in the above embodiment, the case where the pronunciations are output aloud for all the recognition candidate characters specified with the cursor etc. has been explained, but only when a recognition candidate character with isomorphic characters is specified, the reading of the corresponding character is output. The reading may be outputted aloud, and in this case, the memory size of the storage means can be significantly reduced.

[発明の効果コ 以上のように、この発明によれば、認識候補文字に対応
する読みの情報を音声出力し、この読みの情報を利用し
て同形文字の認識結果の修正を行うように構成したので
、表示文字のフォントだけからでは区別しにくい同形文
字を容易に識別することができ、オペレータの疲労を軽
減して誤入力を減少するという効果がある。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, the reading information corresponding to the recognition candidate character is outputted by voice, and the recognition result of the isomorphic character is corrected using this reading information. Therefore, it is possible to easily identify isomorphic characters that are difficult to distinguish only from the font of displayed characters, which has the effect of reducing operator fatigue and reducing input errors.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例による文字認識装置を示す
ブロック図、第2図は従来の文字認識装置を示すブロッ
ク図、第3図は認識結果修正時の画面表示の説明図であ
る。 図において、(1)は帳票、(2)は走査手段、(3)
は認識手段、(4)は認識辞書、(5)は表示手段、(
6)は入力手段、(7)は制御手段、(8)は記憶手段
、(9)は音声出力手段である。 なお、図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。 代理人 弁理士 大 岩 増 雄 (他 2名) 第1図 第2図 第3− 9:認識結果 1o:修正対象文字に対応するパターン11:認識候補
文字(漢字のいち) 12:認識候補文字(負 号) 13:認識候補文字(長音記号) 14:認識候補文字(−j’ 7ン) 手続補正書3自2) 昭和  年  月  日 62 ’+215 特許庁長官殿                   
 x7.:、:;、31、事件の表示   特願昭 6
2−115105号2、発明の名称 文字認、識装置 3、補正をする者 事件との関係 特許出願人 代表者志岐守哉 4、代理人 住 所    東京都千代田区丸の内二丁目2番3号〜
447″ 5、補正の対象 明細占の発明の詳細な説明の欄。 6、 l+l1il已の内容
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing a character recognition device according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional character recognition device, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of a screen display when a recognition result is corrected. In the figure, (1) is a form, (2) is a scanning means, and (3)
is a recognition means, (4) is a recognition dictionary, (5) is a display means, (
6) is an input means, (7) is a control means, (8) is a storage means, and (9) is an audio output means. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Agent Patent attorney Masuo Oiwa (and 2 others) Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 3-9: Recognition result 1o: Pattern corresponding to correction target character 11: Recognition candidate character (Kanji no Ichi) 12: Recognition candidate character (Negative sign) 13: Recognition candidate character (long sound symbol) 14: Recognition candidate character (-j' 7n) Procedural amendment 3-2) Showa year month/day 62'+215 Dear Commissioner of the Japan Patent Office
x7. :、:;、31、Indication of the incident Tokkō Sho 6
2-115105 No. 2, Character recognition of the name of the invention, recognition device 3, relationship with the case of the person making the amendment Patent applicant representative Moriya Shiki 4, agent address 2-2-3 Marunouchi, Chiyoda-ku, Tokyo ~
447″ 5. Detailed description of the invention in the specification subject to amendment. 6. Contents of l+l1il

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 帳票に記録された文字を走査して光電変換する走査手段
と、認識対象文字の基準パターンを格納した認識辞書と
、前記走査手段からの入力文字パターンと前記基準パタ
ーンとを比較して文字を認識する認識手段と、前記認識
手段の認識結果及び認識候補文字を表示する表示手段と
、前記認識対象文字の読みの情報を記憶した記憶手段と
、前記表示手段に表示された前記認識候補文字の読みを
前記記憶手段に格納した読みの情報に従って音声出力す
る音声出力手段と、前記表示手段に表示された前記認識
候補文字の中から文字を選択入力する入力手段とを備え
た文字認識装置。
A scanning means for scanning and photoelectrically converting characters recorded on a form, a recognition dictionary storing a reference pattern of characters to be recognized, and character recognition by comparing an input character pattern from the scanning means with the reference pattern. a recognition means for displaying the recognition result of the recognition means and a recognition candidate character, a storage means for storing information on the reading of the recognition target character, and a reading of the recognition candidate character displayed on the display means. A character recognition device comprising: a voice output means for outputting a voice according to reading information stored in the storage means; and an input means for selectively inputting a character from among the recognition candidate characters displayed on the display means.
JP62115105A 1987-05-12 1987-05-12 Character recognizing device Pending JPS63279386A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62115105A JPS63279386A (en) 1987-05-12 1987-05-12 Character recognizing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62115105A JPS63279386A (en) 1987-05-12 1987-05-12 Character recognizing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63279386A true JPS63279386A (en) 1988-11-16

Family

ID=14654352

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62115105A Pending JPS63279386A (en) 1987-05-12 1987-05-12 Character recognizing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63279386A (en)

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