JPS63279387A - Character recognizing device - Google Patents
Character recognizing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63279387A JPS63279387A JP62115127A JP11512787A JPS63279387A JP S63279387 A JPS63279387 A JP S63279387A JP 62115127 A JP62115127 A JP 62115127A JP 11512787 A JP11512787 A JP 11512787A JP S63279387 A JPS63279387 A JP S63279387A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- recognition
- character
- characters
- attribute information
- recognition candidate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 206010016256 fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000028327 extreme fatigue Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002747 voluntary effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Character Discrimination (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
この発明は多くの字種を認識する文字認識装置に関する
ものであり、特に、認識不能文字及び誤読文字を容易に
修正できる文字認識装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] This invention relates to a character recognition device that recognizes many types of characters, and particularly to a character recognition device that can easily correct unrecognized characters and misread characters. It is.
[従来の技術]
第2図は例えば「三菱OCRM2483−N概説書」に
示された従来の文字認識装置を示すブロック図であり、
図において、(1)は帳票、(2)は走査手段、(3)
は認識手段、(4)は認識対象文字の基準パターンを格
納した認識辞書、(5)は表示手段、(6)は入力手段
、(7)は制御手段である。[Prior Art] FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional character recognition device shown in, for example, "Mitsubishi OCRM2483-N Overview".
In the figure, (1) is a form, (2) is a scanning means, and (3)
(4) is a recognition dictionary storing reference patterns of characters to be recognized; (5) is a display means; (6) is an input means; and (7) is a control means.
第4図は上記従来の文字認識装置の認識結果修正時にお
ける画面表示の説明図であり、第4図において、(9)
は認識結果、(10)は修正対象文字のパターン、(1
1)は修正対象文字の認識候補文字である。FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the screen display when the recognition result of the conventional character recognition device is corrected. In FIG. 4, (9)
is the recognition result, (10) is the pattern of the character to be corrected, (1
1) is a recognition candidate character for a character to be corrected.
次に動作について説明する。帳票(1)上の文字を走査
手段(2)で光電変換し、この走査手段(2)から認識
手段(3)に入力文字パターンを送る。認識手段(3)
では入力文字パターンと認識辞書(4)内の基準パター
ンとを比較して文字を認識し、認識結果を制御手段(7
)に送る。Next, the operation will be explained. The characters on the form (1) are photoelectrically converted by the scanning means (2), and the input character pattern is sent from the scanning means (2) to the recognition means (3). Recognition means (3)
Then, the input character pattern is compared with the reference pattern in the recognition dictionary (4) to recognize the character, and the recognition result is sent to the control means (7).
).
二二で認識結果が正しい文字と異なる場合は、認識候補
文字を表示手段(5)に表示し、オペレータが入力手段
(6)を用いて正しい文字を選択入力する。If the recognition result is different from the correct character in 22, the recognition candidate character is displayed on the display means (5), and the operator selects and inputs the correct character using the input means (6).
しかし、認識対象字種が漢字、ひらがな、カタカナ、記
号等と多種にわたる場合、字形が全く同じである複数の
文字(以下、同形文字と呼ぶ)が含まれるにがある。However, when the types of characters to be recognized include kanji, hiragana, katakana, symbols, etc., multiple characters with exactly the same shape (hereinafter referred to as homomorphic characters) may be included.
これらを前後の文字を含めた単語、文法情報を用いず、
単一の文字パターン情報だけから正しく認識するには不
可能でないにしても高度の熟練を要する。Words including the preceding and following characters, without using grammatical information,
Correct recognition from only a single character pattern information requires a high level of skill, if not impossible.
従って、文字認識装置においても、このような同形文字
を認識すると、認識不能あるいは誤読となる確率が高く
、認識候補文字を用いて修正入力するにになる。Therefore, when a character recognition device recognizes such isomorphic characters, there is a high probability that the characters will not be recognized or will be misread, and correction input will be performed using recognition candidate characters.
同形文字の例として“力” (漢字)と“力。Examples of isomorphic characters are “power” (kanji) and “power”.
(カタカナ)、“工” (漢字)と“工” (カタカナ
)、“−″ (いち)と“−″ (ハイフン)と“−”
(負号)と“−” (長音記号)、“へ”(ひらがな
)と“へ” (カタカナ)などがある。(katakana), “工” (kanji) and “工” (katakana), “−” (ichi) and “−” (hyphen) and “−”
(negative sign) and “-” (long sound symbol), “he” (hiragana) and “he” (katakana), etc.
第4図は“力” (漢字)の認識結果(9)が認識不能
(図中では◆)となり、修正対象文字のパターン(10
)及び認識候補文字(11)の“力“(漢字)と“力″
(カタカナ)が表示されたところである。Figure 4 shows that the recognition result (9) for “power” (kanji) is unrecognizable (◆ in the figure), and the pattern of the character to be corrected (10) is unrecognizable (◆ in the figure).
) and recognition candidate characters (11) “Character” (Kanji) and “Power”
(Katakana) is displayed.
この場合、認識結果及び認識候補文字の表示フォントに
は微妙な違いがあるとは言え、オペレータがこれをすべ
て識別して、正しく選択人力するには不可能ではないに
しても、高度の熟練を必要とする。In this case, although there are subtle differences in the display fonts of the recognition results and recognition candidate characters, it would take a high level of skill, if not impossible, for the operator to identify all of these and manually select them correctly. I need.
[発明が解決しようとする問題点コ
従来の文字認識装置は以上のように構成されているので
、オペレータが表示フォントの違いから同形文字の識別
をしなければならず、その識別処理のために極度の疲労
を生じ、誤入力を起しやすいという問題点があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] Conventional character recognition devices are configured as described above. This has the problem of causing extreme fatigue and making it easy to make incorrect inputs.
この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、修正作業の操作性を改善し、オペレータの疲
労を大幅に軽、減するにのできる文字認識装置を得るに
を目的とする。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and aims to provide a character recognition device that can improve the operability of correction work and significantly reduce operator fatigue. do.
[問題点を解決するための手段]
この発明に係る文字認識装置は、認識対象文字の属性情
報を記憶した記憶手段を設け、認識候補文字とこれらに
対応する属性情報合せて表示手段に表示するようにした
ものである。[Means for Solving the Problems] The character recognition device according to the present invention includes a storage device that stores attribute information of characters to be recognized, and displays recognition candidate characters and their corresponding attribute information on a display device. This is how it was done.
[作用]
この発明における文字認識装置は、認識候補文字と、こ
れらに対応する属性情報を合せて表示するににより、表
示手段に表示された認識候補文字のフォントだけからで
は区別しにくい同形文字を容易に識別するにができ、オ
ペレータの疲労を軽減して誤人力を減少する。[Operation] The character recognition device according to the present invention displays isomorphic characters that are difficult to distinguish only from the font of the recognition candidate characters displayed on the display means by displaying the recognition candidate characters and the attribute information corresponding thereto. It can be easily identified, reducing operator fatigue and reducing human error.
[実施例]
以下、この発明の一実施例を前記第1図と同一部分に同
一符号を付した第1図について説明する。[Embodiment] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG. 1, in which the same parts as in FIG. 1 are given the same reference numerals.
第1図において、(8)は認識対象字種の各々に対応す
る属性情報を記憶した記憶手段である。In FIG. 1, (8) is a storage means that stores attribute information corresponding to each type of character to be recognized.
なお、属性情報(12)としては“漢字″、“カタカナ
1、“ひらがな1等のサブセット情報の他に、漢字の音
訓等の読みや“負号″、“ハイフン″等の記号名を使う
にができる。また、同形文字でない一般の文字について
は属性情報を“なし”と記憶して画面表示されないよう
にするににより、表示の際の同形文字か否かの判別を不
要とし、かつ簡素な画面表示とするにができる。In addition, the attribute information (12) includes subset information such as "Kanji", "Katakana 1", "Hiragana 1", etc., as well as readings such as kanji consonance and symbol names such as "minus sign" and "hyphen". Can be done. In addition, by storing the attribute information of general characters that are not isomorphic characters as "none" so that they are not displayed on the screen, it is not necessary to determine whether or not they are isomorphic characters when displaying them, and the screen display is simplified. I can do it.
る。Ru.
第2図はこの発明による認識結果修正時における画面表
示の説明図である。第2図において、(9)〜(11)
は前記第4図と同一のものであり、(12)は認識候補
文字(11)に対応する属性情報である。FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a screen display when correcting recognition results according to the present invention. In Figure 2, (9) to (11)
are the same as those in FIG. 4, and (12) is attribute information corresponding to the recognition candidate character (11).
次に第1図、第2図に基づいて動作を説明する。Next, the operation will be explained based on FIGS. 1 and 2.
認識結果を表示手段(5)に表示するところまでは前記
第3図、第4図に示すの従来装置と同一動作であるので
説明を省略する。Since the operation up to displaying the recognition result on the display means (5) is the same as that of the conventional apparatus shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the explanation will be omitted.
ここで、認識結果が正しい文字と異なる場合、あるいは
、同形文字で正しい文字かどうか判別がつかない場合は
、オペレータは入力手段(6)を用いて表示手段(5)
への認識候補文字の表示を制御手段(7)に指示する。Here, if the recognition result is different from the correct character, or if it is isomorphic and it is unclear whether the character is correct or not, the operator uses the input means (6) to display the display means (5).
The control means (7) is instructed to display the recognition candidate characters on the screen.
このとき制御手段(7)は認識候補文字に対応した属性
情報(12)を記憶手段(8)から読み出し、認識候補
文字と共に表示手段(5)へ送る。At this time, the control means (7) reads attribute information (12) corresponding to the recognition candidate character from the storage means (8) and sends it to the display means (5) together with the recognition candidate character.
そこで、オペレータは表示された属性情報(12)を利
用して、認識候補文字(11)の中から正しい文字を選
択入力する。Then, the operator selects and inputs the correct character from the recognition candidate characters (11) using the displayed attribute information (12).
第2図は“力” (漢字)の認識結果(9)が認識不能
(図では◆)となり、修正対象文字のパターン(10)
、認識候補文字(11)の“力”(漢字)と“力#
(カタカナ)及びこれらに対応する属性情報(12)が
表示されたところである。Figure 2 shows that the recognition result (9) for “power” (kanji) is unrecognizable (◆ in the figure), and the pattern of the character to be corrected (10)
, the recognition candidate characters (11) “power” (kanji) and “power#”
(Katakana) and attribute information (12) corresponding to these are displayed.
ここで正しい認識候補文字(11)には属性情報(12
)として“漢字”が表示されているため、容易に選択入
力するにができる。Here, the correct recognition candidate character (11) has attribute information (12).
), so you can easily select and input the characters.
なお、上記実施例では認識候補文字(11)と属性情報
(12)を並べて表示する場合について説明したが、属
性情報(12)を色で表現し、認識候補文字の色を属性
情報に対応させて変えてもよい。In the above embodiment, the case where the recognition candidate character (11) and the attribute information (12) are displayed side by side has been explained, but the attribute information (12) can be expressed in color and the color of the recognition candidate character can be made to correspond to the attribute information. You can change it by
また、上記実施例では認識候補文字を表示する際に、属
性情報を並べて表示する場合について説明したが、これ
に加えて認識結果表示の時点で、対応する属性情報を表
示するににより、誤読や認識不能となった同形文字の発
見を早めるにができる。Furthermore, in the above embodiment, when displaying recognition candidate characters, attribute information is displayed side by side. This can speed up the discovery of unrecognizable isomorphic characters.
[発明の効果]
以上のように、この発明によれば、認識候補文字とこれ
らに対応する属性情報を合せて表示するように構成した
ので、この属性情報を利用して、識別しにくい同形文字
を容易に認識修正するにができ、オペレータの疲労を軽
減して誤入力を減少するという効果がある。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, recognition candidate characters and their corresponding attribute information are displayed together, and this attribute information is used to identify isomorphic characters that are difficult to identify. can be easily recognized and corrected, which has the effect of reducing operator fatigue and erroneous input.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例による文字認識装置を示す
ブロック図、第2図はその文字認識装置による認識結果
修正時の画面表示の説明図、第3図は従来の文字認識装
置を示すブロック図、第4図はその従来装置による認識
結果修正時の画面表示の説明図である。
図において、(1)は帳票、(2)は走査手段、(3)
は認識手段、(4)は認識辞書、(5)は表示手段、(
6)は入力手段、(7)は制御手段、(8)は記憶手段
、(9)は認識結果、(10)は修正対象文字のパター
ン、(11)は認識候補文字、(12)は属性情報であ
る。
なお、図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。
代理人 弁理士 大 岩 増 雄
(他 2名)
第1図
第2図
12:属性情報
第3図
第4図
手続補正書 (自発)
1・事件の表示 特願昭 62−115127号2
、発明の名称
文字認識装置
3、補正をする者
代表者志岐守哉
5、補正の対象
第3図Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a character recognition device according to an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of a screen display when the recognition result is corrected by the character recognition device, and Fig. 3 shows a conventional character recognition device. The block diagram in FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a screen display when the recognition result is corrected by the conventional device. In the figure, (1) is a form, (2) is a scanning means, and (3)
is a recognition means, (4) is a recognition dictionary, (5) is a display means, (
6) is the input means, (7) is the control means, (8) is the storage means, (9) is the recognition result, (10) is the pattern of the character to be corrected, (11) is the recognition candidate character, and (12) is the attribute. It is information. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Agent Patent attorney Masuo Oiwa (and 2 others) Figure 1 Figure 2 Figure 12: Attribute information Figure 3 Figure 4 Procedure amendment (voluntary) 1. Indication of case Patent application No. 115127/1986 2
, Name of the invention Character recognition device 3, Person making the correction Representative Moriya Shiki 5, Target of correction Fig. 3
Claims (1)
と、認識対象文字の基準パターンを格納した認識辞書と
、前記走査手段からの入力文字パターンと前記基準パタ
ーンとを比較して文字を認識する認識手段と、前記認識
手段による認識結果及び認識候補文字を表示する表示手
段と、前記表示手段に表示された認識候補文字の中から
文字を選択入力する入力手段と、前記認識結果または認
識候補文字を表示する際に各文字に対応して表示する属
性情報を記憶した記憶手段とを備えた文字認識装置。A scanning means for scanning and photoelectrically converting characters recorded on a form, a recognition dictionary storing a reference pattern of characters to be recognized, and character recognition by comparing an input character pattern from the scanning means with the reference pattern. a display means for displaying recognition results and recognition candidate characters by the recognition means, an input means for selecting and inputting characters from among the recognition candidate characters displayed on the display means, and the recognition results or recognition candidates. A character recognition device comprising a storage means storing attribute information to be displayed corresponding to each character when displaying the characters.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62115127A JPS63279387A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1987-05-12 | Character recognizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP62115127A JPS63279387A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1987-05-12 | Character recognizing device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63279387A true JPS63279387A (en) | 1988-11-16 |
Family
ID=14654937
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP62115127A Pending JPS63279387A (en) | 1987-05-12 | 1987-05-12 | Character recognizing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63279387A (en) |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5831480A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1983-02-24 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Character reader |
JPS6013514A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1985-01-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | Manufacture of hollow product |
-
1987
- 1987-05-12 JP JP62115127A patent/JPS63279387A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5831480A (en) * | 1981-08-17 | 1983-02-24 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Character reader |
JPS6013514A (en) * | 1983-07-05 | 1985-01-24 | Toyota Motor Corp | Manufacture of hollow product |
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