JPH0475185A - Input device - Google Patents

Input device

Info

Publication number
JPH0475185A
JPH0475185A JP2188996A JP18899690A JPH0475185A JP H0475185 A JPH0475185 A JP H0475185A JP 2188996 A JP2188996 A JP 2188996A JP 18899690 A JP18899690 A JP 18899690A JP H0475185 A JPH0475185 A JP H0475185A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
recognition
character
recognition result
misread
characters
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP2188996A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoji Maeda
前田 陽二
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP2188996A priority Critical patent/JPH0475185A/en
Publication of JPH0475185A publication Critical patent/JPH0475185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To speedily and easily correct a misread character by providing a 2nd recognition means which rerecognizes the misread character based on instruction information and a recognition result. CONSTITUTION:This device is provided with a 1st recognition means 3 which segments and recognizes character patterns in an image inputted from a document image input means 1 and outputs candidate characters for the respective character patterns. Further, the device is provided with a display means 5 which displays the recognition result, an instruction means 11 which instructs the misread character or correctly read character of the displayed recognition result, and the 2nd recognition means 3a which rerecognizes the misread character based on the instruction information and recognition result. Consequently, the operation for the correction is facilitated and the correct recognition result can be obtained speedily.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] この発明は、文書や図面中に記載された文字を認識して
人力する入力装置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to an input device that recognizes and manually inputs characters written in documents and drawings.

[従来の技術] 第3図は、例えば特開昭61−175878号公報に示
された従来の入力装置の構成を示すブロック図である。
[Prior Art] FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional input device disclosed in, for example, Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 175878/1983.

図において、1は文書や図面等を光学的に読取って画像
情報として入力する文書画像入力手段、2は入力された
画像情報を記憶する文書画像記憶手段、3は画像情報の
中から文字パターンを切り出して認識する認識手段、4
は認識結果を記憶する認識結果記憶手段、5は認識結果
を表示する結果表示手段、6は認識結果を修正する認識
結果修正手段であり、図中の実線は処理の流れ、二重線
はデータの流れを示している。
In the figure, 1 is a document image input means for optically reading documents, drawings, etc. and inputting them as image information, 2 is a document image storage means for storing input image information, and 3 is for extracting character patterns from the image information. Recognition means for cutting out and recognizing, 4
5 is a recognition result storage means for storing the recognition result, 5 is a result display means for displaying the recognition result, and 6 is a recognition result correction means for modifying the recognition result. The solid line in the figure is the process flow, and the double line is the data. It shows the flow.

第4図は各処理段階の結果を示す図であって、同図(a
)の7は入カバターン、8は文字パターンの切り出し位
置候補、同図ら)の9は認識結果、同図(e)の10は
修正後の結果である。
FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the results of each processing stage, and the same figure (a
7 in ) is the input cover pattern, 8 is the character pattern cutout position candidate, 9 in ) is the recognition result, and 10 in FIG.

次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.

文書画像人力手段1により人力された文書画像は、−旦
2文書画像記憶手段2に蓄えられ、認識手段3に送られ
る。認識手段3では、文書画像の中から文字パターンの
切り出し位置候補8を求め、その各組み合わせ毎の認識
結果及び単語の組み合わせ等を考えた知識処理結果に基
づいて、認識結果9を出力し、認識結果記憶手段4に記
憶する。これを結果表示手段5により表示して目視でチ
エツクを行い、認識結果修正手段6において。
The document image manually generated by the document image human input means 1 is stored in the document image storage means 2 and sent to the recognition means 3. The recognition means 3 obtains character pattern cutout position candidates 8 from the document image, outputs recognition results 9 based on the recognition results for each combination and knowledge processing results considering word combinations, etc., and performs recognition. The result is stored in the result storage means 4. This is displayed on the result display means 5 and checked visually, and then in the recognition result correction means 6.

認識結果9の「イ象信忍」を「像の認」にキーボードに
より修正する。
Correct the recognition result 9, "Izoshin Shinobi" to "Izo no Kenji" using the keyboard.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] 従来の入力装置は以上のように構成されているので、誤
読文字を全て修正しなければならず、入力に多くの時間
と手間がかかるといった問題点があった。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] Since the conventional input device is configured as described above, there was a problem that all misread characters had to be corrected, which required a lot of time and effort for inputting. .

この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、誤読文字を指示するだけで自動的に誤読文字
を修正することができ、迅速かつ簡単に入力できる装置
を得ることを目的とする。
This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and its purpose is to provide a device that can automatically correct misread characters by simply indicating the misread characters, and allows quick and easy input. shall be.

[課題を解決するための手段] この発明に係る入力装置は1文書画像入力手段から入力
された画像の中から文字パターンを切り出して認識し、
各文字パターンに対して候補文字を出力する第1の認識
手段と、認識結果を表示する表示手段と、表示された認
識結果の誤読文字又は正読文字を指示する指示手段と、
当該指示情報と上記認識結果に基づき誤読文字について
再度認識する第2の認識手段とを備えたものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] An input device according to the present invention cuts out and recognizes a character pattern from an image input from a document image input means,
a first recognition means for outputting a candidate character for each character pattern; a display means for displaying a recognition result; and an instruction means for instructing a misread character or a correctly read character of the displayed recognition result;
The second recognition means re-recognizes misread characters based on the instruction information and the recognition result.

[作用] この発明における入力装置は、第1の認識手段で認識し
、その結果に誤りがあれば指示手段でそれを指示し、そ
れらの情報に基づき単語等の情報を用いて誤読文字を再
度節2の認識手段で認識することから、修正のための操
作が簡単になり、正しい認識結果を迅速に得ることがで
きる。
[Operation] The input device of the present invention recognizes with the first recognition means, and if there is an error in the result, indicates it with the instruction means, and uses information such as words based on the information to re-read the misread characters. Since recognition is performed using the recognition means described in Section 2, the operation for correction becomes simple and correct recognition results can be obtained quickly.

[実施例] 以下、この発明の一実施例について図を用いて説明する
[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

第1図はこの発明の一実施例の構成を示すブロック図で
あって、実線は処理の流れ、二重線はデータの流れを示
しており、また前記従来例と同一符号は同一、又は相当
部分を示しており、その説明は省略する。図中48は、
第1の認識手段3の認識結果のうち、第4図(a)に示
した文字パターンの切り出し位置候補8と各文字パター
ンの認識候補文字、及び各文字パターンと各認識候補文
字との類似度を最終認識結果とともに記憶する第1の認
識結果記憶手段、11は結果表示手段5に表示された認
識結果を利用者が目視でチエツクしてわかった誤読文字
をマウス等により指示するための指示手段、3aは、上
記指示手段11による指示情報と上記第1の認識結果記
憶手段4aに記憶された認識結果に基づき、誤読文字に
ついて前後の正しい文字との単語情報等の関係を用いて
再度認識し、最適な結果を出力する第2の認識手段であ
る。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, in which solid lines indicate the flow of processing, double lines indicate the flow of data, and the same reference numerals as in the conventional example are the same or equivalent. The explanation thereof will be omitted. 48 in the figure is
Among the recognition results of the first recognition means 3, the degree of similarity between the extraction position candidate 8 of the character pattern shown in FIG. 4(a), the recognition candidate character of each character pattern, and the similarity between each character pattern and each recognition candidate character. 11 is an instruction means for the user to visually check the recognition results displayed on the result display means 5 and indicate the misread characters found by the user using a mouse or the like. , 3a, based on the instruction information from the instruction means 11 and the recognition result stored in the first recognition result storage means 4a, recognizes the misread character again using the relationship such as word information with the correct characters before and after it. , is the second recognition means that outputs the optimal result.

第2図は、前記第4図ta)の入カバターン7に対して
の本実施例における各処理段階の結果を示す図であり、
第2図fa)の9は第1の認識手段3による認識結果、
第2図(b)の10は第2の認識手段3aによる認識結
果である。
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the results of each processing step in this example for the input cover turn 7 of FIG. 4 ta),
9 in FIG. 2 fa) is the recognition result by the first recognition means 3;
10 in FIG. 2(b) is the recognition result by the second recognition means 3a.

次に動作について説明する。Next, the operation will be explained.

第1の認識手段3においては、従来同様、第4図(al
に示すような入カバターン7から1個の文字と考えられ
るパターンを文字パターンとして切り出す。但し、文字
パターンの切り出し位置候補8に示す通り、切り出し位
置が明確でない場合には複数の組み合わせで切り出して
おく。次に、各切り出しの組み合わせ毎に認識を行い、
認識候補文字及び類似度を出力し、第1の認識結果記憶
手段4aに記憶する。そして、この時点で最も正しいと
思われる切り出し位置(切り出し位置候補8にO印で示
す)で切り出して認識した認識結果9を結果表示手段5
に表示する。この認識結果において、「イ象信忍」は誤
読であることから、これらを指示手段11で指示する。
In the first recognition means 3, as in the conventional case, as shown in FIG.
A pattern that is considered to be one character is cut out as a character pattern from the input cover pattern 7 as shown in FIG. However, as shown in character pattern extraction position candidate 8, if the extraction position is not clear, multiple combinations of characters are extracted. Next, recognition is performed for each combination of cuts,
The recognition candidate characters and the degree of similarity are output and stored in the first recognition result storage means 4a. Then, the result display means 5 displays the recognition result 9 that is cut out and recognized at the cutout position that is considered to be the most correct at this point (indicated by the O mark in the cutout position candidate 8).
to be displayed. In this recognition result, since "Izo Shinnin" is misread, these are indicated by the instruction means 11.

次に、第2の認識手段3aでは、第1の認識結果記憶手
段4aにおいて、先頭文字「画」と「識」が正しく、そ
の間の文字が誤読であることが明らかになったことから
、「画」に続く文字と「識」の前に来る文字を単語情報
と認識候補文字の情報を用いて求めることにより、それ
ぞれ「画像」と「認識」を得ることができる。よって、
誤読文字の修正は行わずに単に指示するだけで、認識結
果10を自動的に得ることができる。このように、本装
置によれば、誤読文字を指示することにより、その前後
の正読文字との関係において自動的に正しく修正され、
入力を迅速かつ簡単に行うことができるようになる。
Next, in the second recognition means 3a, since it became clear in the first recognition result storage means 4a that the first characters "ga" and "sense" were correct and the characters between them were misread, " By finding the character following ``picture'' and the character preceding ``sensei'' using word information and information on recognition candidate characters, ``image'' and ``recognition'' can be obtained, respectively. Therefore,
The recognition result 10 can be automatically obtained by simply giving instructions without correcting misread characters. In this way, according to this device, by indicating a misread character, it is automatically corrected in relation to the correctly read characters before and after it, and
Enables input to be done quickly and easily.

なお、上記実施例では、誤読文字を指示する例について
示したが、正読文字を指示しても原理的に同じである。
In the above embodiment, an example was shown in which a misread character is specified, but the principle is the same even if a correctly read character is specified.

[発明の効果コ 以上のように、この発明によれば、誤読文字あるいは正
読文字を指示するだけで、誤読文字の修正を行えるよう
にしたので、迅速かつ簡単に所望する結果が得られる効
果がある。
[Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, misread characters can be corrected simply by indicating the misread characters or correctly read characters, so that the desired result can be quickly and easily obtained. There is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施例の構成を示すブロック図、
第2図は第1図における各処理段階の結果を示す図、第
3図は従来例の構成を示すブロック図、第4図は従来例
の各処理段階の結果を示す図である。 1は文書画像入力手段、2は文書画像記憶手段、3は第
1の認識手段、3aは第2の認識手段、4は認識結果記
憶手段、4aは第1の認識結果記憶手段、5は結果表示
手回、11は指示手段。 なお、図中、同一符号は同一、又は相当部分を示す。 代理人  弁理士  宮 園 純 第1図 第3図 第4図 第2図 単語 単語
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the results of each processing step in FIG. 1, FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the conventional example, and FIG. 4 is a diagram showing the results of each processing step of the conventional example. 1 is a document image input means, 2 is a document image storage means, 3 is a first recognition means, 3a is a second recognition means, 4 is a recognition result storage means, 4a is a first recognition result storage means, and 5 is a result The display number and 11 are instruction means. In addition, in the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or equivalent parts. Agent Patent Attorney Jun Miyazono Figure 1 Figure 3 Figure 4 Figure 2 Vocabulary Words

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 文書、図面等に記載されている文字を認識して入力する
入力装置において、 文書等を光学的に読取って画像情報として入力する文書
画像入力手段と、この文書画像入力手段から入力された
画像の中から文字パターンを切り出して認識し、各文字
パターンに対して候補文字を出力する第1の認識手段と
、認識結果を表示する表示手段と、表示された認識結果
の誤読文字又は正読文字を指示する指示手段と、当該指
示情報と上記認識結果に基づき誤読文字について再度認
識する第2の認識手段とを備えたことを特徴とする入力
装置。
[Scope of Claims] An input device that recognizes and inputs characters written in documents, drawings, etc., comprising: a document image input means for optically reading a document, etc. and inputting it as image information; and this document image input means. A first recognition means that cuts out and recognizes character patterns from an image input from the image and outputs candidate characters for each character pattern, a display means that displays recognition results, and misreading of the displayed recognition results. An input device comprising an instruction means for indicating a character or a correctly read character, and a second recognition means for re-recognizing a misread character based on the instruction information and the recognition result.
JP2188996A 1990-07-17 1990-07-17 Input device Pending JPH0475185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2188996A JPH0475185A (en) 1990-07-17 1990-07-17 Input device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2188996A JPH0475185A (en) 1990-07-17 1990-07-17 Input device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0475185A true JPH0475185A (en) 1992-03-10

Family

ID=16233551

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2188996A Pending JPH0475185A (en) 1990-07-17 1990-07-17 Input device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0475185A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5717794A (en) * 1993-03-17 1998-02-10 Hitachi, Ltd. Document recognition method and system
US6207905B1 (en) 1998-04-28 2001-03-27 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Glass-ceramic composition, circuit substrate using the same and manufacture method thereof
US7720316B2 (en) * 2006-09-05 2010-05-18 Microsoft Corporation Constraint-based correction of handwriting recognition errors

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5717794A (en) * 1993-03-17 1998-02-10 Hitachi, Ltd. Document recognition method and system
US6207905B1 (en) 1998-04-28 2001-03-27 Ngk Spark Plug Co., Ltd. Glass-ceramic composition, circuit substrate using the same and manufacture method thereof
US7720316B2 (en) * 2006-09-05 2010-05-18 Microsoft Corporation Constraint-based correction of handwriting recognition errors

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