JPS63274492A - Treatment of excretion - Google Patents
Treatment of excretionInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63274492A JPS63274492A JP10917087A JP10917087A JPS63274492A JP S63274492 A JPS63274492 A JP S63274492A JP 10917087 A JP10917087 A JP 10917087A JP 10917087 A JP10917087 A JP 10917087A JP S63274492 A JPS63274492 A JP S63274492A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- bubbles
- bubble
- blown
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 title abstract 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 239000010800 human waste Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000644 propagated effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 4
- 238000002309 gasification Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002781 deodorant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001877 deodorizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Biological Wastes In General (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は便所より排出されるし尿の処理方法に関する
ものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a method for treating human waste discharged from a toilet.
従来の技術
近年、下水道処理施設が住宅地において設備され、水洗
便所その他からの汚水を下水道へと流し、端末の集中処
理場において物理、化学、生物化学的処理法によって処
理した後に河川へと放流しているものである。しかし、
下水道処理施設には膨大な屏費を要するため大部分の住
宅地においては簡易浄化槽を設置し、微生物による処理
をなして放流しているものである。Conventional technology In recent years, sewage treatment facilities have been installed in residential areas, and sewage from flush toilets and other sources is discharged into the sewer system, treated at terminal centralized treatment plants using physical, chemical, and biochemical treatment methods, and then discharged into rivers. This is what we are doing. but,
Since sewage treatment facilities require a huge amount of investment, most residential areas install simple septic tanks, which treat the water using microorganisms before discharging it.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら、浄化槽においてはし尿の処理中に異臭を
発生すると共に処理液を下水道へ放流しなければならず
、浄化槽の維持管理に経費を要する欠点があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, in the septic tank, a strange odor is generated during the treatment of human waste, and the treated liquid must be discharged into the sewer, resulting in the disadvantage that maintenance of the septic tank requires expense.
この様な問題点を解消する目的において、本発明は便所
よシ排出されるし尿を処理槽内で微生物処理した後にエ
アレイジョンで気泡を発生させ、該気泡を処理槽の上部
に設けた気泡気化室内に導きながら蒸発散させる様にな
した処理方法であって、異臭を発生せず、また処理液が
排出されることもなく、維持経費も安価である等を特徴
とするものである。In order to solve these problems, the present invention involves treating human waste discharged from the toilet with microorganisms in a treatment tank, and then generating air bubbles using air lag, and then converting the air bubbles into air bubbles installed at the top of the treatment tank. This is a treatment method in which the treatment liquid is evaporated while being guided into the vaporization chamber, and is characterized by the fact that it does not generate any strange odor, does not discharge the treatment liquid, and is inexpensive to maintain.
問題点を解決するための手段 以下、実施例図により本発明の詳細な説明する。Means to solve problems Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail with reference to embodiment figures.
地中に埋設した処理槽1内に水洗便器2より排出される
し尿を貯留し、該し尿内にバクテリヤを含有した脱臭剤
を混合させ、地上に設置した送風機3より延長した送気
管4に連通させた第1空気管5でもってし尿内に空気を
吹込みすると共に送気管4の先端に連通させた加熱ヒー
タ6で加温した温風を処理槽1内に送風してし尿内のバ
クテリヤを繁殖させながらし尿内の有機質の分解時に発
生するメタンガスやアンモニヤガスを窒素ガスへと分解
させ、処理槽1のと方に設置した気泡気化室7と処理槽
1とに連通させた気泡管8の下端口へ送気管4に連通さ
せた第2空気管5′で空気を吹込みしてし尿中の窒素ガ
スを気泡となして気泡管8内より気泡気化室7へと送り
込み、加熱ヒータ6より気泡気化室7へ温風を送りなが
ら気泡気化室7の上面に連通させたガス放出管9を経由
して気泡気化室7内の気泡を蒸発散させるものである0
作用効果
本発明においては、処理槽1内に便所より排出されるし
尿を順次貯留してゆき、し尿内にバクテリヤを含んだ脱
臭剤を混合させ、し尿内へ送風機3で加圧した空気を第
1空気管5の下端より吹込んで酸素を供給すると共に送
気管4の先端の加熱ヒータ6で送風機3からの空気を加
温して温風となしながら処理槽1内に吹込み、槽内を2
0乃至30°Cに加温しながらし尿内でバクテリヤを繁
殖させ有機質をメタンガスやアンモニヤガス、更に窒素
ガスへと分解させるものである。し尿内の窒素ガスは(
管内の上部位置に気泡となって滞留するが、気泡気化室
7内より処理槽1内へと垂下させた気泡管8の下端へ第
2空気管5′を経由して空気を吹込みながら気泡を発生
させ、窒素ガスを含んだ気泡を気泡管8を経由して連続
状に気泡気化室7内へと上昇させるもので、気泡気化室
7内に吹込まれる温風で加温されながら気泡内の窒素ガ
スや水分をガス放出管9より外部へと蒸発散させるもの
である。従って、本発明のし尿処理方法においては、し
尿をバクテリヤ処理して窒素ガスとして外部へ放出させ
るため異臭を発生することなく、また、し尿中の水分は
気泡となして気泡気化室7内で蒸発散させるため処理槽
1内の水分が増加せず、残留水分を放流する必要もない
ものであり、送風機3や加熱ヒータ6の運転コストのみ
で維持経費も安価である等、前記した様な顕著な諸効果
を奏するものである。Human waste discharged from a flush toilet 2 is stored in a treatment tank 1 buried underground, a deodorizing agent containing bacteria is mixed with the human waste, and the mixture is communicated with an air pipe 4 extending from a blower 3 installed above ground. The first air pipe 5 is used to blow air into the human waste, and warm air heated by the heater 6 connected to the tip of the air pipe 4 is blown into the processing tank 1 to eliminate bacteria in the human waste. A bubble pipe 8 is used to decompose methane gas and ammonia gas generated during the decomposition of organic matter in human waste into nitrogen gas during breeding, and to communicate the bubble vaporization chamber 7 installed on both sides of the treatment tank 1 with the treatment tank 1. Air is blown into the lower end port through the second air pipe 5' which communicates with the air supply pipe 4, and the nitrogen gas in the night soil is made into bubbles and sent from the bubble pipe 8 to the bubble vaporization chamber 7, and from the heater 6. While sending warm air to the bubble vaporization chamber 7, the bubbles in the bubble vaporization chamber 7 are evaporated via the gas discharge pipe 9 connected to the upper surface of the bubble vaporization chamber 7. Human waste discharged from the toilet is sequentially stored in the treatment tank 1, a deodorizing agent containing bacteria is mixed in the human waste, and air pressurized by a blower 3 is introduced into the human waste from the lower end of the first air pipe 5. In addition to supplying oxygen, the air from the blower 3 is heated by the heater 6 at the tip of the air pipe 4, and is blown into the processing tank 1 while forming warm air.
Bacteria propagate in human waste while heating it to 0 to 30°C, and the organic matter is decomposed into methane gas, ammonia gas, and further nitrogen gas. Nitrogen gas in human waste is (
The bubbles remain in the upper part of the tube, but the bubbles are removed by blowing air into the lower end of the bubble tube 8 which is suspended from the bubble vaporization chamber 7 into the processing tank 1 via the second air tube 5'. The bubbles containing nitrogen gas are continuously raised into the bubble vaporization chamber 7 via the bubble tube 8, and the bubbles are heated by the warm air blown into the bubble vaporization chamber 7. This is to evaporate the nitrogen gas and moisture inside to the outside through the gas discharge pipe 9. Therefore, in the human waste treatment method of the present invention, the human waste is treated with bacteria and released as nitrogen gas to the outside, so no strange odor is generated, and the water in the human waste is formed into bubbles and evaporates in the bubble vaporization chamber 7. Since the moisture in the treatment tank 1 is dispersed, the moisture in the treatment tank 1 does not increase, and there is no need to discharge the residual moisture, and the maintenance cost is low, with only the operating cost of the blower 3 and the heater 6. It has various effects.
第1図は本発明のし尿処理方法を実施したし尿処理装置
の断面図である。
1処理槽、2水洗便器、3送風機、4送気管、5゜5′
空気管、6加熱ヒータ、7気泡気化室、8気泡管、9ガ
ス放出管FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a human waste processing apparatus implementing the human waste processing method of the present invention. 1 treatment tank, 2 flush toilet, 3 blower, 4 air pipe, 5°5'
Air tube, 6 heaters, 7 bubble vaporization chambers, 8 bubble tubes, 9 gas discharge tubes
Claims (1)
を貯留し、該し尿内にバクテリヤを含有した暖臭剤を混
合させ、該し尿内に空気を吹込みすると共に処理槽内に
温風を吹込んでし尿内のバクテリヤを繁殖させながらし
尿内の有機物を窒素ガスに分解させ、処理槽の上方に設
置した気泡気化室と処理槽とに連通させた気泡管の下端
口へ空気を吹込みしながらし尿中の窒素ガスを気泡とな
して気泡管内より気泡気化室へと送り込み、気泡気化室
内へ温風を送りながら気泡気化室の上面に連通させたガ
ス放出管を経由して気泡気化室内の気泡を蒸発散させる
ことを特徴とする、し尿処理方法。1 The human waste discharged from the toilet bowl is stored in a treatment tank buried above the ground, a warm odor agent containing bacteria is mixed with the human waste, air is blown into the human waste, and warm air is introduced into the treatment tank. The organic matter in the human waste is decomposed into nitrogen gas while the bacteria in the human waste are propagated, and air is blown into the lower end of the bubble tube that communicates with the treatment tank and the bubble vaporization chamber installed above the treatment tank. Nitrogen gas in the night soil is formed into bubbles and sent into the bubble vaporization chamber from inside the bubble tube, and while sending hot air into the bubble vaporization chamber, the gas is passed through the gas discharge pipe connected to the top surface of the bubble vaporization chamber. A human waste treatment method characterized by evaporating air bubbles.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10917087A JPS63274492A (en) | 1987-05-02 | 1987-05-02 | Treatment of excretion |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP10917087A JPS63274492A (en) | 1987-05-02 | 1987-05-02 | Treatment of excretion |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63274492A true JPS63274492A (en) | 1988-11-11 |
Family
ID=14503429
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP10917087A Pending JPS63274492A (en) | 1987-05-02 | 1987-05-02 | Treatment of excretion |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63274492A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07155781A (en) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-06-20 | Fusao Yamada | Two-tank treatment for making night soil odorless and device therefor |
KR200275551Y1 (en) * | 1999-06-12 | 2002-05-13 | 박재덕 | Wastewater disposal plant |
KR100374928B1 (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2003-03-06 | 우진비엔지 주식회사 | Apparatus for processing an waste water of domestic animals |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60244392A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1985-12-04 | Terufumi Akimoto | Unit for converting dipping-up type toilet tank to non-dipping-up type toilet tank |
-
1987
- 1987-05-02 JP JP10917087A patent/JPS63274492A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS60244392A (en) * | 1984-05-21 | 1985-12-04 | Terufumi Akimoto | Unit for converting dipping-up type toilet tank to non-dipping-up type toilet tank |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07155781A (en) * | 1993-10-16 | 1995-06-20 | Fusao Yamada | Two-tank treatment for making night soil odorless and device therefor |
KR200275551Y1 (en) * | 1999-06-12 | 2002-05-13 | 박재덕 | Wastewater disposal plant |
KR100374928B1 (en) * | 2000-07-26 | 2003-03-06 | 우진비엔지 주식회사 | Apparatus for processing an waste water of domestic animals |
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