JPS63246110A - Household buddhist alter - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention includes a box part that can be suitably used as a sutra desk, and can easily place candlesticks, incense burners, etc. placed in the box part inside the main body of the Buddhist altar without having to move them. To provide a Buddhist altar that can be stored, conveniently stores a box part, and improves usability.

[Background technology]

In recent years, with the deterioration of housing conditions, Buddhist altars are often installed in residential rooms, and sutra tables used with Buddhist altars are also generally kept in a separate location, except when used for worship services such as memorial services. However, this type of storage causes many problems, such as damage to the sutra table and the need for storage space.In recent years, it has been proposed that the sutra table can be taken out and put in a drawer inside the Buddhist altar. .

However, when storing such sutra desks, it was necessary to relocate the incense burners, candlesticks, etc. placed on the top, and it cannot be said that the storage was convenient.

[Purpose of the invention]

The present invention is based on the use of an elevating plate that moves up and down by an elevating means in a box part into which a drawer can be freely pushed, and a moving means for moving the box part, and a candlestick that can be placed on the upper surface of the elevating plate.
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a Buddhist altar in which the box part can be easily stored inside the Buddhist altar body without transferring the incense burner etc., and which can solve the above-mentioned problems.

[Means for solving problems]

An embodiment of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

In the figure, the Buddhist altar 1 is provided with a box part 3 that can be pulled out and moved freely in the front of the Buddhist altar main body 2, and
An elevating plate 5 that is moved up and down by an elevating means 6 is disposed inside the cylindrical portion 3, and a moving means 9 that is driven by an electric motor M to move the boxer 3 is attached. used as.

The Buddhist altar main body 2 has a folding door-like outer door body 10 that can be opened on both sides of the front, a main body part A to which the IO is hinged, an upper box B and a lower box C fitted to the north and lower surface of the main body part A. In the lower r1mc, in this example, a boxer 3, which is used as a warping table, is provided so that it can be pulled out and pushed in freely.

As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lower plate C is surrounded by the front plate 1.
1A, a back plate 11B, a top plate 11C, a bottom plate 11D, and side plates 11E and IIE.
On both edges of the opening 12 provided in the 1A approximately center shaft, there are side walls 13.13 whose upper and lower ends are joined by the upper plate 11C1 and the bottom plate 11D.
is extended, and the boxer 3 is accommodated in the opening 12.

In this example, the boxer 3 has front vi, front vi, on the front edge and side edge of the bottom plate 15.
16. Raise the side plate 17.17 while raising the side plate 17.1.
The rack is divided into a front boxer 3A and a rear boxer 3B by a partition plate 18 which is passed parallel to the front plate 16 between 7 and 7, and the boxer 3 is guided by a guide 19 so that the drawer can be pushed in freely. Ru.

In this example, the guide tool 19 includes a rail body 20 having a rectangular cross section and a side plate 17 installed on the side wall 13 toward the front and back.
and a U-shaped frame 21 attached to the rail body 20.
By being loosely fitted into the U-shaped frame 21, the boxer 3 can be moved forward and backward along the rail body 20 and pushed in freely.

In addition, by extending the side edge of the front plate 16 of the boxer 3,
The guide tool 19 can be hidden from the front, and the appearance can be improved by providing the pattern guide 19 on the bottom plate 11D1 and the bottom plate 15.

A moving means 9 including an electric motor M is linked to the boxer 3, and the moving operation is performed by driving the electric motor M.

In this example, as shown in FIG. 2, the moving means 9 includes a mounting piece 23 that rises from the bottom plate 11D and pushes through a square hole 22 formed in the bottom plate 15, and a mounting piece 23 located behind the mounting piece 23. A pair of elongated screw shafts 27 are attached to the bottom plate 11 (between the vertical piece 25A of the L-shaped mounting frame 25 and the chain wheel 26 is fixed to one end).
．． 27 are pivoted parallel to each other and directed forward and backward. Further, a threaded piece 29 protruding from the bottom plate 15 is screwed onto the threaded shaft 27, and an endless chain 30 is connected between the chain wheels 26 and 26.
is wound around the screw shaft 27, and a front upright piece 25 is attached to one of the screw shafts 27.
Connect electric motor M attached to A.

Therefore, the moving means 9 is driven by the electric motor M to move the chain wheel 26
．． 26, each screw shaft 27.2 via an endless chain 30
7 is rotated, and the boxer 3 is moved along the guide tool 19 according to the direction of rotation of the screw shaft 27.

Further, in this example, the electric motor M is connected between the electric motor M and the screw shaft 27.
A torque limiter (not shown) of a well-known configuration that can idle under a load lower than the internal torque of the box is provided, thereby making it possible to manually move the box holder 3 in the event of a failure such as a power outage. In this example, the moving means 9 moves from a push-in end position Y1 where the front plate 16 and the front part Fi 11A are on the road surface to a drawer end position Y2 where the partition plate 18 and the front board 11A are on the road surface. It is controlled by a suitable detector (not shown) so that the box master 3 can be moved within a range of up to

Incidentally, an elevating plate 5 that is moved up and down by an elevating means 6 is arranged on the front boxer 3A.

In this example, the elevating means 6 includes an elevating table 31 and a control tool 32 that regulates the height of elevating and lowering the elevating table 31 according to the length of the drawer of the boxer 3.

In this example, the elevating table 31 has a so-called table lifter shape, as shown in FIG. 3, and a base plate 35 and a top plate 36 are connected by a link member 37.

In addition, the base plate 35 and the top plate 36 have the same shape in the five examples,
L-shaped guide rails 40 are provided facing each other at both edges of the base plate 39, and a base plate 35 and a top plate 36 are provided.
and are arranged in the front sheath 3 with the guide rails 40 facing each other and parallel to each other.

In this example, the link tool 37 has a pantograph shape, and is pivoted by a support shaft 41 at each intersection P of the link pieces Ll, L2 and the link pieces L3, L4, which have the same length and intersect at the substantially center. Also, one end of the link pieces L1, L2, L3, L4 is connected to the guide l-
The vertical pieces 40A of the rail 30 are each pivoted at a fulcrum Q, and a roller 42 provided at the other end is loosely fitted into the guide rail 40.

Note that the link body 37 includes link pieces L1 and L facing each other.
Reinforcing shaft pieces 45-.

In this example, the spring means 46 includes a tension spring 47 and a hook spring 4.
9, and shaft pieces 45A, 45 on the upper side of the support shaft 41
Spring 47 - between A and lower shaft pieces 45B, 45B
..., and a spring 49- to the support shaft 41.
Install. Note that the spring 49 acts to bias the shaft pieces 45A and 45B toward each other outward only when the respective link pieces intersect at a deep angle, thereby compensating for the reduction in the moment around the intersection point P caused by the spring 47.

In addition, depending on the desired horizontal length, vertical length, and height of the front sheath part 3A, in this example, the lifting platform 31 is arranged horizontally inside the front sheath part 3A, that is, with the support shaft 41 facing forward and backward. An extension part 4 is arranged, and one end thereof extends to the rear sheath part 3B.
1A, the control tool 32 is linked.

In this example, as shown in FIG. 2, the control device 32 includes vertical guide pieces 51.51 provided facing each other on the side plates 17.17 located on the rear sheath portion 3B, and the vicinity of the ends thereof are vertically connected. an elevating shaft 52 guided by guide pieces 51 and 51 of the elevating shaft 52;
A horizontal guide piece 53 into which the extension part 41A of 1 is loosely inserted;
It is comprised of control guide pieces 55.55 which are shaped like letters, are formed opposite to each other on the side walls 13.13, and engage with both ends of the lifting shaft 52.

The vertical guide piece 51 includes a pair of flat guide plates 59.
59 are attached parallel to each other and oriented vertically via a collar 60, and a vertical guide portion 6 is formed between the guide plates 59 and 59.
1 is formed.

Further, a long elevating shaft 52 is passed between the vertical guide portions 61 and 61, and roller bodies 62 and 62 pivotally supported near both ends of the elevating shaft 52 are loosely fitted into the vertical guide portions 61. Ru.

Further, a horizontal guide piece 53 having substantially the same structure as the vertical guide piece 5] is provided on the lifting shaft 52 in a lower stage along the axial direction, and a horizontal guide part 63 has a roller body 65 pivoted at the end. The attached extension portion 41A is loosely inserted. The elevating shaft 52 is inserted through a hole 66 formed in the side plate 17 in a thermal manner with the vertical guide portion 61, and the roller body 67 pivotally supported at both ends thereof is loosely fitted into the control guide piece 55. .

The control guide piece 55 extends between the upper guide part 55A1 and the lower guide part 55B that extends horizontally in the front and rear directions.
It forms a roughly S-shape.

Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 4(a) to 4(c), the elevating shaft 52 reciprocates back and forth along the control guide piece 55 as the sheath 3 is pulled out and pushed. 55 moves up and down relative to the sheath 3.

Further, the horizontal guide piece 53 provided at the lower part of the elevator shaft 52 is linked with the support shaft 41, so that the height of the elevator platform 31 can be regulated by the vertical movement of the elevator shaft 52. The lateral guide piece 53 is used to absorb the lateral displacement of the circular arc around the fulcrum Q of the support shaft 41 caused by the vertical movement of the lifting platform 31.

Therefore, in this example, the elevating means 6 can raise the rectangular elevating plate 5 that can be placed on the elevating platform 31 while pulling out the sheath 3, and can also lower it by pushing.

The control guide piece 55 can also be formed of only the inclined part 55C, or it can be formed of a candlestick 69A or an incense burner 69B that can be fixed on the elevating plate 5 by fitting, pasting, etc., as shown in FIG. 4(b). Place the drawer at the end of the drawer so that it does not collide with the upper edge of the opening 12 while the drawer is being pushed in. It is also preferable to provide the inclined portion 55C so as to be displaced forward so as to be raised and lowered in the vicinity of &Y2. Further, the control guide piece 55 may be formed in the groove shape as shown in this example, or may be formed using guide plates VIA and 71B, which are made of a metal plate or the like and have a curved cross section, as shown in FIG. .

[Effect]

Thus, the sheath 3 drives the electric motor M at the pushing end position Y1. The electric motor M drives the moving means 9 and drives the screw shaft 27 via the chain wheel 26, 26 and the endless chain 30.
is rotated to move the sheath portion 3 forward along the rail body 20. Further, during the movement, the lifting table 31 moves the lifting plate 5 provided on the upper surface of the lifting table 5 into the sheath while being regulated by the lifting shaft 52 which rises relative to the sheath part 3 according to the height change of the control guide piece 55 with respect to the moving distance. It can be pushed up to the end position X2 where the upper end of the portion 3 and the road surface are in contact with each other. Similarly, by rotating the electric iM in the reverse direction, the sheath 3 is moved rearward, and during the backward movement, the lifting platform 31 is regulated by the lifting shaft 52 and moves the lifting plate 5 on the upper surface of the platform 31 to the lowering terminal position X1. Can be pushed down.

It is also good to use the top plate 36 of the lifting platform 31 as the lifting plate 5.

Therefore, in the Buddhist altar 1, the sheath part 3 can be automatically pulled out and pushed in by the moving means 9, and can be pulled out by the elevating means 6, and the elevating plate 5 can be raised and lowered in accordance with the pushing movement. The sheath part 3 can be housed inside the Buddhist altar main body 2 without moving the incense burner 69B etc., and its usability and storage can be made convenient.

FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the control tool 32.

In this example, the control tool 32 has an elevating shaft 52 that intersects the support shaft 41 at right angles inserted through a sliding slide piece 76 that is loosely inserted into the support shaft 41 and slides back and forth. Further, one end of a dogleg-shaped link piece 80, 80 that tilts in the vertical direction is connected to both ends of the lifting shaft 52, the bent portions 77 of which are pivotally supported by attachment pieces 79 attached to both sides of the bottom plate 15. The roller body 67 pivoted at the other end is connected to the control guide piece 5 recessed in the side wall 13.
Insert it loosely into 5. In this example, the control guide piece 55 is a smooth slide formed in an inverted S-shape that connects a lower guide part 55B extending downward to the front and an upper guide part 55A extending upward rearward by an inclined part 55G. The piece 76 is the lifting shaft 5 centered on the pivot point R.
20 arc arc part rear displacement and support shaft 4 centered on pivot point Q
The lifting shaft 52 absorbs the lateral displacement of the arc movement of 1.
and the support shaft 41 can be connected to each other.

Other embodiments of the elevating means 6 are shown in FIGS. 7 and 8.

In FIG. 7, the elevating means 6 is movable up and down via a slide body 83 in which a slide plate 85 is fitted into each rail piece 82 erected at each corner of the three front masters. Link. Further, a guide plate 86 having a bottom surface 86A parallel to the slide plate 85 is provided approximately at the center of the lower surface of the slide plate 85.
At the same time, a roller 90 whose bent portion is pivotally supported by a mounting piece 79 attached to the bottom plate 15 and pivoted to one end of a dogleg-shaped link 89 that tilts vertically is attached to the slide plate 85 and the bottom surface 86A. inserted. Further, an elevating shaft 52 that engages with a suitable control guide piece 55 is inserted through the rear end, and the elevating and lowering tff15 can be moved up and down by the tilting operation of the link 89.

In FIG. 8, the elevating means 6 includes a link 93 whose both ends are pivotally supported by a hanging piece 92A of a push-up piece 92 whose one end is bent into an L-shape and a mounting piece 79 provided on the bottom plate 15; The straight portions 95A have the same length, and the straight portions 95A are the pivot points Sl of the link 93.

It is pivoted above S2 and parallel to the link 93 (includes a letter-shaped link 95).

Therefore, the link 93, the straight portion 95A, the hanging piece 92A, and the attachment piece 79 cooperate to form a horizontal rank mechanism, and during the tilting of the link 95, the upper piece 92B of the push-up piece 92
can be held horizontally, and the elevating plate 5 fixed on the upper surface of the upper piece 93B can be horizontally moved up and down. In such a case, the link 93.
It is desirable to attach a cover plate 96 to the upper edge of the front plate 16 to cover the inside of the sheath part 3 by the length of displacement in the front-rear direction due to the tilting of the cover plate 95.

FIG. 9 shows another embodiment of the elevating means 6.

In this example, the lifting platform 31 has link pieces 100A and 10 of the same length.
The link bodies 102, 102 facing each other are provided with pantograph-shaped link bodies 102 on both sides that alternately and vertically connect X-shaped link pieces 101 and 101 that pivot 0B to each other at the central intersection T, and the link bodies 102 and 102 that face each other are The intersections T and T are connected by a support shaft 41.41. Also, link piece 100A, 1
A connecting shaft 105 is connected to the lower end of 00A, and a bulge 103 provided on the base plate 35 is attached to the connecting shaft 105.
A square shaft 106 is attached to the bottom plate 11D to be guided back and forth by inserting the square shaft 106 into the bottom plate 11D.The bottom plate 11D has a locking pin 107 protruding from the tip of the square shaft 106 and a first locking body 1 that can come into contact with the back surface of the locking pin 107.
09 is erected, and a second locking body 110 is arranged on the side of the locking body 109i so as to be vertically movable.

The second locking body 110 has a protrusion 11 that has a slope 111A at the rear and a front surface 111B facing the locking pin 107.
1, and is movable up and down by a guide box 112 provided on the lower surface of the bottom plate 11D, and is biased upward by a spring piece 113 at the lower end.

A plate member 115 is provided on the side of the bulge 103 and extends along the square shaft 106, and a sliding shaft 116 is provided at the tip of the plate member 115 and is biased toward the square shaft 106 by a spring piece. is attached so as to be protrusive and removable, and a guide pin 119 serving as a subordinate to one end of the sliding shaft 116 is attached to the guide groove 1 of the bottom plate LID.
17, the other end of the sliding shaft 116 is moved in and out.

Therefore, the elevating means 6 moves backward from the drawer end position Y2 of the sheath 3, and the locking pin 107 comes into contact with the protrusion 111, so that the connecting shaft 105 is urged relatively forward by the square shaft 105. The elevator platform 31 descends.

Further, the plate body 115, which moves rearward together with the sheath part 3, holds the lifting table 31 at the lowering end position X1 by engaging the protruding sliding shaft 116 with the tip of the square shaft 106 during the movement, When moving further backward, the protruding piece 115A at the lower end of the plate 115 contacts the slope 110A of the second locking body 110 and pushes it downward, so that the sheath 3 rides over the second locking body 110. It can be moved backwards to the end position of pushing.

Also, when pulling out the drawer, the locking pin 107 is attached to the inclined surface 11.
1A, it comes into contact with the first locking body 109. In this case, since the sliding shaft 116 can be retracted by the overhanging portion 117A of the guide groove 117, the square shaft 1 that is released is
06 can urge the connecting shaft 105 rearward and can raise the elevator platform 31.

Further, FIG. 1O shows another embodiment of the elevating means 6 and the moving means 9.

In this example, the elevating means 6 includes a guide tool 135 erected at the front corner of the sheath 3 and a drive tool 136 including an electric motor m.

The guide 135 includes a pair of rail bodies 139 and 139 that face each other with recesses 137, and a movable member 140 that is slidably and loosely fitted into each recess 137.
A top plate 141 is installed between 0.140 mm.

The drive tool 136 includes a shaft piece 142A that is pivotally supported between the lower ends of the rail body 139, a shaft piece 142B that is pivotally supported between the blocks 143 and 143 that loosely fit into the recess at the upper end of the rail body 139, and the shaft piece 142A. Chain wheel 1 installed facing 142B
45A, 146A.

Endless chain 147.1 wound between 145B and 146B
49, the endless chain 147, 149 is locked to the upper plate 150 of the rail body 139, and the lower end is connected to the movable piece 14.
It is tensioned by advancing and retracting the screw body 148 that is screwed into the hole.

The endless chain 147, 149 connects one running line, in this example, the rear running lines 147A, 149A, to the top plate 141, and connects the chain wheel 15 of the electric motor m provided on the bottom plate 15.
1 and shaft piece 142A (endless chain 15 between chain wheel 152)
Wrap 3. Therefore, by driving the electric motor m, the endless chain 1
47.149 is driven, and the top plate 141 is connected to the rail body 139.
It can move up and down along 139.

The moving means 9 includes a rack 121 disposed on the side wall 13 through a mounting plate 123 toward the front and rear, and a drive shaft 125 that is racked between the side plates 17 and 17. 122, and attached to the output shaft of the electric motor M and the chain wheel 126A attached to the drive shaft 125 (an endless chain 127 is wound between the chain wheel 126B). Also, in this example, the moving means 9 After the sheath 3 is moved to the end position Y2 of the drawer by the operation, the elevating means 6 is activated and each means 6.9 is controlled so that the elevating plate 5 can be raised.

Therefore, it is possible to arrange a long candlestick or the like near the rear edge of the lifting plate 5 as well.

Further, FIG. 11 shows still another embodiment of the moving means 9.

The moving means 9 includes a chain wheel 1 which is pivotally connected to the side plate 17 while being spaced apart from each other in the front and rear.
An endless chain 130 is wound around 29A and 129B, and an electric motor M is connected to one chain wheel 129A. Further, a protruding piece 132 that projects from the bottom plate 11D and passes through the through hole 131 of the bottom plate 17 is connected to the running line below the endless chain 130.

〔Effect of the invention〕

The Buddhist altar of the present invention, like the one on the ridge, uses a lifting plate that moves up and down by a lifting means and a moving means for moving the sheath part in a box that can be pulled out and pushed freely, so it can be placed on the upper surface of the lifting plate, for example. To allow a scabbard part to be housed in a Buddhist altar body while keeping a candlestick, an incense burner, etc. in the arranged state without transferring them, and to make the usability and storage convenient.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the sheath and elevating means, Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the elevating platform, and Figs. 4 (a) to (c). is a schematic sectional view showing the operation of the present invention, FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the control guide, FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the control tool, and FIGS. FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing another embodiment of the lifting means and moving means, and FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the moving means. 2-Buddhist altar body, 3--sheath part, 5--lifting plate, 6
-・Lifting means, 9-Moving means. Patent applicant: Hori 1) Masaru Utakahashi Tamaki

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) A box part that can be pulled out and moved in a freely pushable manner is provided on the front of the Buddhist altar main body, and an elevating plate that moves up and down by an elevating means is arranged inside the box part, and the box part is moved by being driven by an electric motor. A Buddhist altar with means attached.