JPS63240554A - Photosensitive body - Google Patents
Photosensitive bodyInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63240554A JPS63240554A JP7475587A JP7475587A JPS63240554A JP S63240554 A JPS63240554 A JP S63240554A JP 7475587 A JP7475587 A JP 7475587A JP 7475587 A JP7475587 A JP 7475587A JP S63240554 A JPS63240554 A JP S63240554A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- photoreceptor
- transparent
- photoconductive layer
- thickness
- exposure
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 108091008695 photoreceptors Proteins 0.000 claims description 61
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims 2
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N heliogen blue Chemical compound [Cu].[N-]1C2=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=NC([N-]1)=C(C=CC=C3)C3=C1N=C([N-]1)C3=CC=CC=C3C1=N2 RBTKNAXYKSUFRK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- JGOAZQAXRONCCI-SDNWHVSQSA-N n-[(e)-benzylideneamino]aniline Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1N\N=C\C1=CC=CC=C1 JGOAZQAXRONCCI-SDNWHVSQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010025 steaming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002366 time-of-flight method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/10—Bases for charge-receiving or other layers
- G03G5/104—Bases for charge-receiving or other layers comprising inorganic material other than metals, e.g. salts, oxides, carbon
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03G—ELECTROGRAPHY; ELECTROPHOTOGRAPHY; MAGNETOGRAPHY
- G03G5/00—Recording members for original recording by exposure, e.g. to light, to heat, to electrons; Manufacture thereof; Selection of materials therefor
- G03G5/02—Charge-receiving layers
- G03G5/04—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor
- G03G5/08—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic
- G03G5/082—Photoconductive layers; Charge-generation layers or charge-transporting layers; Additives therefor; Binders therefor characterised by the photoconductive material being inorganic and not being incorporated in a bonding material, e.g. vacuum deposited
- G03G5/08207—Selenium-based
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Photoreceptors In Electrophotography (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、電子写真に用いられる感光体に関する。さら
に詳しくは、露光と現像を同時に行なって１ｉｊｊｉ像
形成を行なう、いわゆる、同時法で用いられる感光体に
閃する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a photoreceptor used in electrophotography. More specifically, the photoreceptor is used in a so-called simultaneous method, in which exposure and development are performed simultaneously to form a 1 ij ji image.
近年、新しい電子写真技（ｆｉを利用した同時法が各ｉ
！１で検討され、例えば特［ｔｉｌ昭５８−１５３０５
７に提案されている。この方法においては、透明４電性
支ｔ！ｊ体上に光導電層を形成した感光体を使用し、該
感光体の透明導電性支持体側より露光する。露光中に、
バイアス電圧を印加した導電性磁性トリ゛−の磁気ブラ
シで、感光体の表面を擦過する。この時、露光部と未露
光部との光導電体の抵抗が変化して、感光体表面に接触
している導電性磁性トリ゛−への注入電荷且の差が生じ
、その電荷ｆｄの差が感光体表面への導電性磁性トナー
の静電（・１着力の差となって現像が可能となる。In recent years, a new electrophotographic technique (simultaneous method using fi
! 1, for example, the special [til Showa 58-15305
7 has been proposed. In this method, a transparent tetraelectric support t! A photoreceptor having a photoconductive layer formed thereon is used, and the photoreceptor is exposed to light from the transparent conductive support side. During exposure,
The surface of the photoreceptor is rubbed with a magnetic brush made of a conductive magnetic tree to which a bias voltage is applied. At this time, the resistance of the photoconductor between the exposed area and the unexposed area changes, causing a difference in the charge injected into the conductive magnetic triplet that is in contact with the photoreceptor surface, and the difference in the charge fd. The difference in electrostatic adhesion force of the conductive magnetic toner to the surface of the photoconductor (.1) makes development possible.
この１１１時法では、感光体の透明導明電性支ｔ′＃体
側より露光を行なう必要性、及び装置の小型化のために
、透明導電性支持体として、有機物質から成るシームレ
スベルトを用い、ベルトの内部に露光ユニットを設置す
るのが最適であると考えられている。In this 111-hour method, a seamless belt made of an organic material is used as a transparent conductive support because it is necessary to perform exposure from the transparent conductive support side of the photoreceptor and to downsize the apparatus. , it is considered optimal to install the exposure unit inside the belt.
このことから、光導電層としては、成形性に７：９み、
可に性が良好で、無公害性なａ機先導電体が注口されて
いる。From this, the moldability of the photoconductive layer is 7:9,
The spout is filled with the A-type lead electric material, which has good ductility and is non-polluting.
しかし、同時法で用いられる感光体に要求される特性は
、通常のカールソンプロセスで用いられる感光体のそれ
とは根本的に異なることを、発明者らは鋭意検討の結果
兄いだした。それは、感光体内部で発生した電荷ｔＵ体
（以下、キャリアと紀ず）の感光体表面への移動時間（
以下フライトタイムと記す）が、露光時間よりも充分に
短かくなければいけないということである。カールソン
プロセスの場合、ｍＷ光の前に感光体は表面一様に帯電
させられ、そ、の後、露光されるのであるから、感光体
としては、いわゆる半減露光量（Ｅｓ９、あるいはＥ
Ｌ／２）が小さいものであれば充分であるのに対し、同
時法の場合は、常電プロセスが無く、かつ、感光体に電
圧が印加されている時間が、導電性磁性トナーと感光体
表面とが接触している時間に限られる。そこで、露光時
間中に発生したキャリアが効率良く表面へ移動しな（で
は、露光による感光体の抵抗変化が少なくなって、結果
として現像のコントラストが小さくなるというｌ！ｌｌ
山からである。However, after extensive study, the inventors discovered that the characteristics required of the photoreceptor used in the simultaneous process are fundamentally different from those of the photoreceptor used in the normal Carlson process. It is the time required for the charge tU body (hereinafter referred to as carrier) generated inside the photoreceptor to move to the surface of the photoreceptor (
This means that the flight time (hereinafter referred to as flight time) must be sufficiently shorter than the exposure time. In the case of the Carlson process, the surface of the photoreceptor is uniformly charged before being exposed to mW light, and then exposed, so the photoreceptor has a so-called half-exposure amount (Es9, or E
While it is sufficient if L/2) is small, in the case of the simultaneous method, there is no normal current process and the time during which voltage is applied to the photoreceptor is the same as that between the conductive magnetic toner and the photoreceptor. limited to the time it is in contact with the surface. Therefore, the carriers generated during the exposure time do not move efficiently to the surface (the change in resistance of the photoreceptor due to exposure is reduced, and as a result, the contrast of development becomes smaller).
It's from the mountain.
前述のフライトタイムについての一つのＩｎ （Ｆ、と
なる物性値をして、感光体の移動度があげられる。移動
度が早ければ、フライトタイムは短かくなると汀える。The mobility of the photoreceptor can be raised by taking the above-mentioned physical property value of In (F) for the flight time. If the mobility is fast, the flight time becomes short and stops.
ゆえに、同時法に用いられる感光体に要求される特性の
一項目として、移ｆｆ１Ｌ：が早いということが掲げら
れる。Therefore, one of the characteristics required of the photoreceptor used in the simultaneous method is that the transfer ff1L: is fast.
現在、実用化されている打機先Ｊμ電体の移動度は、お
おむね１０−’ｃＪ／Ｖ＊ｓｃｃであり、これよりフラ
イトタイムは、２０ｍ５ｅｃと１露光時間よりもはるか
に長い時間となる。The mobility of the Jμ electric body currently in practical use is approximately 10-'cJ/V*scc, which results in a flight time of 20m5ec, which is much longer than one exposure time.
また、シームレスベルトを使用する限り、可ｔＡ性の問
題に１吟、有機光導電体、あるいは樹脂分散ＣｄＳ感光
体しか実用化できない。Furthermore, as long as a seamless belt is used, only an organic photoconductor or a resin-dispersed CdS photoconductor can be put to practical use due to the problem of tA property.
そこで、本発明は・このような問題点を解決するもので
あって、その目的とするところは、無公害で、かつ、移
動度が早（、同時法に使用されうる感光体を提供するこ
とにある。Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve these problems, and its purpose is to provide a photoreceptor that is non-polluting and has a high mobility (and can be used in a simultaneous method). It is in.
本発明の感光体は、 ■ 感光体の基体が透明で、かつ円柱管である。 The photoreceptor of the present invention is ■ The base of the photoreceptor is transparent and a cylindrical tube.
■ 感光体の光導電層にｄ−３ｅを含イｒする。(2) The photoconductive layer of the photoreceptor is impregnated with d-3e.
ことを特徴とする。It is characterized by
本発明の（Ｉ＋４成によれば、露光は感光体基体の内側
より行なうことができ、さらに、移動度が早く、可撓性
の乏しいα−Ｓｅを光導電層として形成することが容易
である。According to the (I+4 configuration) of the present invention, exposure can be performed from the inside of the photoreceptor substrate, and furthermore, it is easy to form α-Se, which has fast mobility and poor flexibility, as a photoconductive layer. .
第１図に、本発明の実施例における感光体の断面図を示
す。本発明の感光体１は透明用柱管基体２上に、透明導
電層３をイ丁し、その上にα−３ｅを含む光導電層４が
積層された構造をとる。FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of a photoreceptor in an embodiment of the present invention. The photoreceptor 1 of the present invention has a structure in which a transparent conductive layer 3 is disposed on a transparent columnar tube substrate 2, and a photoconductive layer 4 containing α-3e is laminated thereon.
第２図に、本発明における感光体を用いて同時法により
現像が成される様子を示す、透明円柱管Ｊ、（体２」二
に透明導電層３、光導電層４を積層してなる感光体１は
、矢印の方向５へ回転している。FIG. 2 shows a transparent cylindrical tube J (body 2), which is formed by laminating a transparent conductive layer 3 and a photoconductive layer 4 on the second side, showing how development is performed by the simultaneous method using the photoreceptor according to the present invention. The photoreceptor 1 is rotating in the direction 5 of the arrow.
導電性磁性トリ“−６は、マグネットローラー７とスリ
ーブ８で構成される周知の磁気ブラシによって、感光体
１の表面へ搬送される。スリーブ８と透明導電層３との
「：１には、バイアス電圧１０が印加されており、従っ
てトリ゛−ブラシによって感光体１に電圧が印加されて
いる。その状況において、感光体１の裏側より像露光が
行なわれる。露光部では、露光量に従ってキャリアが発
生し、キャリアは印加電圧とその移ｗＪ度に従って、感
光体１表面へ移動する。しかし、未露光部ではキャリア
発生はない、結果として、露光部と導電性磁性トリ・−
６への注入電荷全に差が生じ、上ってトナーの感光体１
表面への静電付打力に差が生じることとなる。この上う
なａ措によって画像形成が光なわれる。The conductive magnetic bird ``-6'' is conveyed to the surface of the photoreceptor 1 by a well-known magnetic brush composed of a magnet roller 7 and a sleeve 8. A bias voltage 10 is applied, and therefore a voltage is applied to the photoreceptor 1 by the tri-brush.In this situation, image exposure is performed from the back side of the photoreceptor 1.In the exposure section, carriers are exposed according to the exposure amount. is generated, and the carriers move to the surface of the photoreceptor 1 according to the applied voltage and the degree of transfer wJ. However, no carriers are generated in the unexposed area, and as a result, the exposed area and the conductive magnetic tri-
A difference occurs in the total charge injected into the toner photoreceptor 1.
This results in a difference in the electrostatic force applied to the surface. Furthermore, image formation is facilitated by this a measure.
〔実施例１〕
感光体の透明用柱管基体として、肉１ソ５−■、内径６
５順の石英ガラス製円柱管を用い、その上に透明導電層
として１、ＩＴＯを０．２μｍ蒸むした。さらに、光Ｊ
４電層として、α−３ｃを２０μｍ蒸着した。蒸む時の
１＆仮温度を６０℃、蒸発源温度２７０℃とした。成膜
スピードは約０．４μｍ／−であったＯ
このようにして作製した感光体を感光体１とし、正孔の
移動度を、タイムオブフライト法で測定した結果を表１
に示す。なお、クイムオブフライト法では、波長４５０
ｍｍ１光景５μＷ ／ ｃＪ １パルス中（半値中）１
０ｎｓｅｃの光パルスを照射した。その際、電界を１０
’Ｖ／（Ｊ印加した。[Example 1] As a columnar tube base for transparent photoreceptor, the thickness is 1 mm, 5 mm, and the inner diameter is 6 mm.
A cylindrical tube made of quartz glass was used, and 0.2 μm of ITO was steamed thereon as a transparent conductive layer. Furthermore, light J
α-3c was deposited to a thickness of 20 μm as a tetraelectric layer. The temporary temperature during steaming was 60°C, and the evaporation source temperature was 270°C. The film-forming speed was approximately 0.4 μm/-. The photoreceptor produced in this manner was referred to as Photoreceptor 1, and the hole mobility was measured by the time-of-flight method. Table 1 shows the results.
Shown below. In addition, in the Quim of Flight method, the wavelength is 450
mm1 sight 5μW/cJ 1 pulse (half maximum) 1
A light pulse of 0 nsec was irradiated. At that time, increase the electric field to 10
'V/(J was applied.
また、実際に同時法による現像実験を行なった時の光学
濃度もあわせて表１に示す。Table 1 also shows the optical densities obtained when a development experiment was actually conducted using the simultaneous method.
以下の各実施例でも、同様の評価を行なって表１にその
結果を示す。Similar evaluations were performed in each of the following Examples, and the results are shown in Table 1.
〔実施例２〕
実施例１で用いたのと同様の透明用柱管基体、透明導電
層上に、光導電層として、α−３ｃＴｅ層を２０μｍ蒸
着した。蒸菅には、Ｔｃ含イｒ量６Ｗ【％の５ｃＴｅ合
金を用い、基板温度７０ ”Ｃ。[Example 2] A 20 μm thick α-3cTe layer was deposited as a photoconductive layer on the same transparent columnar tube substrate and transparent conductive layer as used in Example 1. A 5cTe alloy with a Tc content of 6W% was used for the vaporization tube, and the substrate temperature was 70''C.
蒸発源４度３５０°Ｃとした。成膜スピードは約０．３
μｍ／ｍ ｉ ｎであった。The evaporation source was set at 4 degrees and 350°C. Film formation speed is approximately 0.3
It was μm/min.
このようにして作製した感光体を感光体２とする。The photoreceptor produced in this manner will be referred to as photoreceptor 2.
〔実施例３〕
実施例１で用いたのと同様の透明用柱管基体、透明導電
層上に、光導電層として、α−３ｃＴｃ′Ｆ１２μｍ（
Ｔｃ６ｗｔ％含有）、ａ−３ｃ層１８μｍを４１１層し
た。[Example 3] A photoconductive layer of α-3cTc'F 12 μm (
411 a-3c layers each having a thickness of 18 μm were formed.
このようにして作製した感光体を感光体３とする。The photoreceptor produced in this manner will be referred to as photoreceptor 3.
〔実施例４〕
感光体の透明用柱管基体として、肉厚５−一、内径０５
ｍｓのポリカーボネート製円柱管を用いた他は、実施
例１と同様にして感光体を作製した。[Example 4] As a columnar tube base for transparent photoreceptor, wall thickness 5-1, inner diameter 05
A photoreceptor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1, except that a cylindrical tube made of ms polycarbonate was used.
このようにして作製した感光体を感光体４とする。The photoreceptor produced in this manner will be referred to as photoreceptor 4.
〔実施例５〕
感光体の透明用柱管基体として、肉厚５゜１、内径０５
−のポリメチルメタクリレート製円柱管を用いた他は、
実施例１と同様にして感光体を作製した。[Example 5] As a columnar tube base for transparent photoreceptor, wall thickness 5°1, inner diameter 05
- In addition to using a cylindrical tube made of polymethyl methacrylate,
A photoreceptor was produced in the same manner as in Example 1.
このようにして作製した感光体を感光体５とする。The photoreceptor produced in this manner will be referred to as photoreceptor 5.
実施例１で用いたのと同様の透明用柱管基体と透明ＪＯ
導電層用い、その上に、先導間層としてβ型銅フタロシ
アニン（大日精化）とポリカーボネート（ＮＯＶΔＲＥ
Ｘ、三菱化成）とを１：２の重量比で分散混合したらの
を乾燥厚で０．２μｍとなるように塗工し、さらにその
上に、ジフェニルヒドラゾン誘導体（ＣＴＣ−２３Ｇ、
阿南香料）とポリカーボネート（ＮＥＶＡＲＩシＸ１三
菱化成）とを１：１のｆｆｌｆｔ比で混合したものを乾
燥厚で２０μｍとなるように塗工した。Transparent columnar tube base and transparent JO similar to those used in Example 1
A conductive layer is used, and on top of that, β-type copper phthalocyanine (Dainichiseika) and polycarbonate (NOVΔRE) are used as a conductive layer.
X, Mitsubishi Kasei) was dispersed and mixed at a weight ratio of 1:2 and coated to a dry thickness of 0.2 μm, and then diphenylhydrazone derivatives (CTC-23G, CTC-23G,
A mixture of Anan Perfume) and polycarbonate (NEVARI X1 Mitsubishi Kasei) at a fflft ratio of 1:1 was coated to a dry thickness of 20 μm.
このようにして作製した感光体を感光体６とする。The photoreceptor produced in this manner will be referred to as photoreceptor 6.
表 １
〔発明の効果〕
以上述べたきたように本発明によれば、同時法に使用さ
れる感光体において、
■ 感光体の基体が透明で、かつ、円柱管である。Table 1 [Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, in the photoreceptor used in the simultaneous method, (1) the base of the photoreceptor is transparent and is a cylindrical tube.
■ 感光体の光ノ４電層が、α−３ｃを含イｆする。(2) The photoconductive layer of the photoreceptor contains α-3c.
ことにより ■ 露光を感光体の１λ体側より行える。possibly ■ Exposure can be performed from the 1λ body side of the photoreceptor.
■ 可ｊＡ性に乏しいα−３ＯＵを成膜でき、かつ、使
用できる。(2) α-3OU, which has poor jA properties, can be formed into a film and can be used.
■ 移！！８１７１ｆｔが早いので、露光時間がｒｎ
ｓ ｃ ｃオーダーであっても電荷移動が大量に行なわ
れる。■ Move! ! Since 8171ft is fast, the exposure time is rn
Even at the scc order, a large amount of charge transfer occurs.
という感光体が実現でき、実際に同時法で現像を行なう
と、字かぶりのない高分解能の鮮明な印字が可能である
。This photoreceptor can be realized, and when actually developed using the simultaneous method, it is possible to print clear, high-resolution characters without character fog.
第１図は、本発明の実施例における感光体の断面図。第
２図は、本発明における感光体を用いて同時法により現
像が成される様子を示す図。
ｌ・・・感光体
２・・・透明用柱管基体
１１・・・光導電層
６・・・導電性磁性トナー
以 上
出願人 セイコーエプソン株式会社
代理人 弁理士 最 上 務 他１名６−−。
りFIG. 1 is a sectional view of a photoreceptor in an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a diagram showing how development is performed by a simultaneous method using the photoreceptor of the present invention. l... Photoreceptor 2... Transparent columnar tube base 11... Photoconductive layer 6... Conductive magnetic toner or more Applicant: Seiko Epson Co., Ltd. Agent Patent attorney Tsutomu Mogami and 1 other person 6- −. the law of nature
Claims (1)
光体において、該感光体の基体が透明で、かつ、円柱管
であり、該感光体の光導電層がアモルファスセレン（以
下α−Ｓｅと記す）を含有することを特徴とする感光体
。In a photoreceptor used for image formation in which exposure and development are performed simultaneously, the substrate of the photoreceptor is transparent and is a cylindrical tube, and the photoconductive layer of the photoreceptor is made of amorphous selenium (hereinafter referred to as α-Se). A photoreceptor characterized by containing the following:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7475587A JPS63240554A (en) | 1987-03-27 | 1987-03-27 | Photosensitive body |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7475587A JPS63240554A (en) | 1987-03-27 | 1987-03-27 | Photosensitive body |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63240554A true JPS63240554A (en) | 1988-10-06 |
Family
ID=13556404
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP7475587A Pending JPS63240554A (en) | 1987-03-27 | 1987-03-27 | Photosensitive body |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS63240554A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5338632A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1994-08-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic device using the same |
| EP0616261A2 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-09-21 | Fujitsu Limited | Photosenstive member, electrophotographic apparatus using the photosensitive member, and process for producing the photosensitive member |
-
1987
- 1987-03-27 JP JP7475587A patent/JPS63240554A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5338632A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1994-08-16 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic device using the same |
| US5500718A (en) * | 1989-10-02 | 1996-03-19 | Canon Kabushiki Kaisha | Electrophotographic photosensitive member and electrophotographic device using the same |
| EP0616261A2 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-09-21 | Fujitsu Limited | Photosenstive member, electrophotographic apparatus using the photosensitive member, and process for producing the photosensitive member |
| EP0616261A3 (en) * | 1993-03-18 | 1994-11-02 | Fujitsu Ltd | Photosenstive member, electrophotographic apparatus using the photosensitive member, and process for producing the photosensitive member. |
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