JPS63233917A - Immunosuppressive agent - Google Patents

Immunosuppressive agent

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Publication number
JPS63233917A
JPS63233917A JP6779887A JP6779887A JPS63233917A JP S63233917 A JPS63233917 A JP S63233917A JP 6779887 A JP6779887 A JP 6779887A JP 6779887 A JP6779887 A JP 6779887A JP S63233917 A JPS63233917 A JP S63233917A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cells
glycoside
flavonoid compound
active ingredient
immunosuppressive agent
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP6779887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2544734B2 (en
Inventor
Kazuo Suzuki
和男 鈴木
Tomohide Hosokawa
細川 友秀
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Cosmo Kaihatsu Kk
Original Assignee
Cosmo Kaihatsu Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Cosmo Kaihatsu Kk filed Critical Cosmo Kaihatsu Kk
Priority to JP62067798A priority Critical patent/JP2544734B2/en
Publication of JPS63233917A publication Critical patent/JPS63233917A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2544734B2 publication Critical patent/JP2544734B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Saccharide Compounds (AREA)
  • Pyrane Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an immunosuppressive agent, containing a flavonoid compound or a glycoside thereof as an active ingredient, having effects on inhibition of propagation of T cells and differentiation of killer T cells by antibody production and mixed lymphocyte cultivation and useful for transplantation immunity, etc. CONSTITUTION:An immunosuppressive agent, containing a flavonoid compound expressed by the formula (R1-R9 may be same or different and are H, OH or OCH3) or a glycoside thereof as an active ingredient. For example, myricetin, morin, kaempferol, fisetin, dastiscetin, scutellarein, chrysoeriol, etc., are cited as the flavonoid compound expressed by the formula. Glucoside, galactoside, fructoside, etc., are cited as the glycoside. Any of flavonoid compounds and glycosides thereof which are separated and purified from natural plants or chemically synthesized may be used as the flavonoid compound or glycoside thereof which is the above-mentioned active ingredient.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、一般式 (式中R1ないしR9は−H,−OH,−OCH,’i
示す)で表わされるフラボノイド化合物又はこれらの配
糖体を有効成分とする免疫抑制剤に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention is directed to the general formula (wherein R1 to R9 are -H, -OH, -OCH, 'i
The present invention relates to an immunosuppressant containing a flavonoid compound represented by (shown) or a glycoside thereof as an active ingredient.

最近有効な免疫抑制剤として、サイクロスホリンAが使
用されはじめ、従来のアゾチオプリンとプレドニゾロン
の併用法に比べ、移植臓器の生着率がさらに改善されて
いる。しかしながら1サイクロス?リンAの使用に伴う
合併症は少なくない。
Cyclosphorin A has recently begun to be used as an effective immunosuppressant, and the survival rate of transplanted organs has been further improved compared to the conventional combination of azothiopurine and prednisolone. However, 1 Cyclos? There are many complications associated with the use of phosphorus A.

特に、サイクロスポリンAの使用による腎障害の多発が
新たな問題となっている〔たとえば臨床免疫、第14巻
、第837頁(1982)  参照〕。今後腎移植など
をはじめとする臓器移植に対する期待はますます高まる
と考えられ、それゆえさらに副作用の少ない、有効な拒
絶反応抑制剤を開発する必要があった。
In particular, frequent renal damage caused by the use of cyclosporin A has become a new problem [see, for example, Clinical Immunology, Vol. 14, p. 837 (1982)]. It is thought that expectations for organ transplants, including kidney transplants, will continue to rise in the future, and therefore there is a need to develop effective anti-rejection drugs with even fewer side effects.

問題点を解決する手段、作用及び効果 本発明者らは、フラダノイド化合物又はこれらの配糖体
が試験管内(in vitro )  の研究において
、抗体産生、リンパ球混合培養疋よるT細胞の増殖とキ
ラーで細胞の分化を抑制する効果を有し、移植免疫など
に適用可能な免疫抑制剤であることを見出し、本発明を
完成するに至った。
Means for Solving the Problems, Actions, and Effects The present inventors have found that, in in vitro studies, fladanoid compounds or their glycosides have been shown to induce antibody production, proliferation of T cells by lymphocyte mixed culture, and killer killer cells. The present inventors have discovered that the present invention is an immunosuppressant that has the effect of suppressing cell differentiation and can be applied to transplant immunity, etc., and have completed the present invention.

本発明に用いるフラゲノイド化合物は構造式=(式中R
1ないしR9は同一でも異なってもよくかつそれぞれ−
H,−0H4たは一0CFI3t−示す)を有するもの
である。これらの7うざノイド化合物としては、たとえ
ばミリセチン、 モリン、 ケンフェロール、 フイセ
チン、 ダチスセチン。
The flagenoid compound used in the present invention has a structural formula = (where R
1 to R9 may be the same or different and each -
H, -0H4 or -0CFI3t-). These seven usanoid compounds include, for example, myricetin, morin, kaempferol, fuisetin, and datiscetin.

ロピネチン、 ヘルパセテン2 ケルセタrチン。Ropinetine, herpaceten 2, querceta rtin.

ヒビスチン、 アラビノ、 プラトール、 クリシン、
 アビゲニン、 アカセチン、 ルテオリン、 ジオス
メチン、 スフテラレイン、 タリンエリオールなどが
挙げられる。またこれらの配糖体を形成する糖成分はい
ずれのものでもよく、たとえば配糖体としてはグルコシ
ド・ ガラクトシド、 フルクシド、 ラムノシト、 
ラムノグルコシド、 アラビノシト、 キシロシド、 
ルチノシドなどが挙げられる。
hibistine, arabino, platole, chrysin,
Examples include abigenin, acacetin, luteolin, diosmetin, sufterarein, and talineriol. Furthermore, the sugar component forming these glycosides may be any one; for example, the glycosides include glucoside/galactoside, frucside, rhamnocyto,
rhamnoglucoside, arabinocyto, xyloside,
Examples include rutinoside.

これらのフラゲノイド化合物及び七の配糖体は天然の植
物から9分離精製したものであっても、化学的に合成し
たものであっても、同等の免疫抑制活性を有している。
These flagenoid compounds and seven glycosides have equivalent immunosuppressive activity whether they are isolated and purified from natural plants or chemically synthesized.

本発明の免疫抑制剤は特に移植免疫反応の抑制に有効で
あり、免疫担当細胞の機能抑制、すなわちエフェクター
細胞の生成を抑制する。宿主から移植片に対する拒絶反
応の抑制効果としては、たとえはアロ抗原に対する細胞
障害性T細胞の生成抑制、遅延型過敏症に関与するエフ
ェクター細胞の生成抑制、ナナユラルキラー細胞、リン
ホカイン活性化キラーイ11]胞の生成抑制、インター
ロイキン−2、インターロイキン−3などのリンホカイ
ン生成及び放出の抑制、リン/ぐ球混合反応(MLR)
の抑制などがある。また移植片から宿主への免疫反応の
抑制としては、列えは移植片対宿主免疫反応(GVHR
)  の抑制かある。
The immunosuppressive agent of the present invention is particularly effective in suppressing transplant immune reactions, and suppresses the function of immunocompetent cells, that is, suppresses the production of effector cells. The effect of suppressing the rejection reaction from the host to the graft includes, for example, suppressing the production of cytotoxic T cells against alloantigens, suppressing the production of effector cells involved in delayed-type hypersensitivity, nanatural killer cells, and lymphokine-activated killer cells. suppression of production, suppression of lymphokine production and release such as interleukin-2 and interleukin-3, mixed lymphocytic reaction (MLR)
This includes the suppression of In addition, as a means of suppressing the immune response from the graft to the host, the array is used to suppress the graft-versus-host immune response (GVHR).
) is suppressed.

実施例 以下実施例により本発明をさらに説明する。Example The present invention will be further explained below with reference to Examples.

実施例I BXSB /MpJ  −v ウス(6ケ月令、 離反
ER)ノ牌細胞とマイトマイシンC処理したBALB 
/ Cマウスの牌細胞を混合し、種々の濃度のミリセチ
ンと共に5日間培養し、アロキラーTgl胞生成反応に
及ぼすミリセチンの効果を調べた。
Example I BXSB/MpJ-v mouse (6 months old, detached ER) tile cells and BALB treated with mitomycin C
/C mouse tile cells were mixed and cultured for 5 days with various concentrations of myricetin to examine the effect of myricetin on the allochilar Tgl cell production reaction.

培養条件はBXS B牌細胞5×10 とBALB /
 C牌細胞5×1o を各穴て入れ、2−の5僑ウシ胎
仔血清、2 mMのL−グルタミン、 5 X to−
5Mの2−メルヵグトエタノールを添加しりRPMI 
1640培養液にて37°C,5%炭酸がバー95係空
気下で培養した。ミ’)セチンは培養開始時点で添加し
、生成したBALB / Cアロ抗原(I(−2d)t
−認識するアロキラーT細胞の活性を以下の方法で測定
した。H−2d抗原をもつP 815マストサイトーマ
細抱を Cr  でラベルし、その10  個を5日間
培養した13XSB 細胞3 X 10”錦と混合し、
96穴マイクログレートで37℃、4時間培養した後、
アロキラーで細胞により破壊されたP815細胞から遊
離される51Cr ffl:に測定し、破壊活性を51
cr量の相対値で表現した。この計算式はっぎのとおり
である。
The culture conditions were BXS B tile cells 5 x 10 and BALB/
5 x 10 C tile cells were placed in each well and treated with 2-50% fetal bovine serum, 2mM L-glutamine, 5X to-
RPMI with 5M 2-mercagtoethanol added
The cells were cultured in 1640 culture medium at 37°C under air with 5% carbon dioxide and 95 bars. Mi') Cetin was added at the start of the culture, and the generated BALB/C alloantigen (I(-2d)t
-The activity of recognizing allokiller T cells was measured by the following method. P815 mastocytoma cells carrying H-2d antigen were labeled with Cr, 10 of them were mixed with 3 x 10'' 13XSB cells cultured for 5 days,
After culturing in a 96-well microplate at 37°C for 4 hours,
The destructive activity of 51Cr ffl: released from P815 cells destroyed by Allokiller was determined.
Expressed as a relative value of cr amount. This calculation formula is exactly as shown.

結果を表1に示す。これらの結果が示すとおり、ミリセ
チン濃度9.1 X IQ”3  ないし9.I X 
to−2μ?/−ではや\アロ牛歩−細胞生成を増強す
る効果が認められたが、9.1μ?/−では強カlアロ
キラー細胞生成反応の抑制が認められた。
The results are shown in Table 1. As these results show, myricetin concentration is 9.1 × IQ”3 to 9.I
to-2μ? /- So \ Aro Ushiho - The effect of enhancing cell production was recognized, but 9.1μ? /-, inhibition of strong potassium allokiller cell production reaction was observed.

表  1 実施例2 実施例10ミリセチン【代えて、各種のフラゲノイド化
合物を用い、これらの添加濃度9.1μf/−における
アロキラーT細胞生成反応に及ぼすフラぎノイド化合物
の効果を調べた。
Table 1 Example 2 Example 10 Myricetin [Instead, various flagenoid compounds were used to investigate the effects of the flagenoid compounds on the Alokiller T cell production reaction at a concentration of 9.1 μf/-.

この結果を表2に示す。The results are shown in Table 2.

実施例3 実MM例Iのミリセチンに代えて、各種のフラ♂ノイド
化合物の配糖体を用い、これらの添加濃度9.1μt/
−におけるアロキラーT細胞生成反応に及ぼすフラメノ
イド化合物の効果を調べた。
Example 3 Instead of myricetin in Actual MM Example I, glycosides of various furanoid compounds were used, and the concentration of these added was 9.1 μt/
The effect of flamenoid compounds on the allokiller T cell production reaction in - was investigated.

この結果を表3に示す。The results are shown in Table 3.

表  3 実施fpIJ4 BXMB /MpJ ? ウス(6ケ月令、雌及び雄)
の牌細胞とマイトマイシンC処理したBALB / C
マウスの牌細胞2×10 個を96穴マイクログレート
の各人に入れ、0.2−の5−ウシ胎仔血清、2−のL
−グルタミン、5XIOMの2−メルカプトエタノール
を添加したRPMI 1640培養液にて376C,5
%炭酸がグー95チ空気下で3日間培養後、各穴に0.
2ACi(キューリー)のH−チミジンを加えて2時間
培養し、セルフ1−ベスターで細胞を回収し、 H−チ
ミジンの細胞内への取り込み量(壊変毎分、  d、p
、m、と表示する)ft測定し、DNA合成の程度を調
べた。
Table 3 Implementation fpIJ4 BXMB /MpJ? Mouse (6 months old, female and male)
tile cells and mitomycin C-treated BALB/C
2 x 10 mouse tile cells were placed in each 96-well microplate and incubated with 0.2-5-fetal bovine serum, 2-L
- Glutamine, 376C,5 in RPMI 1640 medium supplemented with 5XIOM of 2-mercaptoethanol.
After incubation for 3 days under air, the carbon dioxide concentration was 95%.
2ACi (Curie) of H-thymidine was added and cultured for 2 hours, and the cells were collected using Self-1-Bester, and the amount of H-thymidine taken into the cells (disintegration per minute, d, p
, m, ) ft was measured to examine the extent of DNA synthesis.

この結果を表4に示す。ミリセチンの濃度が9、I X
 10”μt/−でDNA合成の抑制効果が認められは
じめ、9.1μf/−では顕著な抑制効果が認められた
The results are shown in Table 4. The concentration of myricetin is 9, I
At 10"μt/-, an inhibitory effect on DNA synthesis began to be observed, and at 9.1μf/-, a significant inhibitory effect was observed.

実施例5 BXSB / MPJ  マウス(4ケ月令、雌)の牌
細胞5×10 個と cr  ラベルしたYAC−1リ
ンホーマ細胞(マウスNK細胞の標的細胞)10個を混
合し、撞々の濃度のS IJ七チンと共に96穴マイク
ロ!レートで37°0.4時間培養後、NK細胞によ抄
破壊されたYAC−1細胞から遊離された51cr i
を測定することにより、NK細胞の標的細胞破壊反応活
性に及ぼすミ’)セチンの効果を調べた。NK活性の強
さを表現する計算式は実施例1の式を用いた。
Example 5 5 x 10 tile cells of a BXSB/MPJ mouse (4 months old, female) and 10 cr-labeled YAC-1 lymphoma cells (target cells of mouse NK cells) were mixed and S 96 hole micro with IJ seven chin! After culturing at 37°C for 0.4 hours, 51cri released from YAC-1 cells that had been disrupted by NK cells.
The effect of mi')cetin on the target cell destruction reaction activity of NK cells was investigated by measuring. The formula used in Example 1 was used to express the strength of NK activity.

この結果を表5に示す。ミリセチンの濃度0.5μtl
rdQ上でNK活性の抑制効果が認められた。
The results are shown in Table 5. Myricetin concentration 0.5μtl
A suppressive effect on NK activity was observed on rdQ.

表  5 実施例6 実m例6のミリセチンに代えて、各種のフラゲノイド化
合物及びぞの配糖体を用い、これらの添加濃度1.25
μf/−におけるNK細胞の標的細胞破壊反応に及ぼす
効果を調べた。この結果を表6に示す。
Table 5 Example 6 In place of myricetin in Example 6, various flagenoid compounds and their glycosides were used, and their concentration was 1.25.
The effect of μf/- on the target cell destruction reaction of NK cells was investigated. The results are shown in Table 6.

表  6 実施例7 実施例1と同じ条件で5日間のリン・9球混合培養を行
ない、生成する抗H−2d(BALB/C)”DTH細
胞の活性を調べた。T0□□ 活性はフレッシュなりA
LB / C1119細胞1×10 個と培養細胞3x
 1  個を混合し、30μ乙 のイーグルMIEM培
養液に懸濁し、BALB / Cマウスの定確に注射し
、24時間後の足踏の肥厚をノギスで測定した。遅延型
過敏症反応の程度を足踏の肥大で評価した。
Table 6 Example 7 A mixed culture of Rin and 9 cells was carried out for 5 days under the same conditions as in Example 1, and the activity of the generated anti-H-2d (BALB/C)"DTH cells was investigated. Nari A
Culture cells 3x with 1 x 10 LB/C1119 cells
1 was mixed, suspended in 30μ of Eagle's MIEM culture solution, and precisely injected into BALB/C mice, and 24 hours later, the thickening of the foot was measured using a caliper. The degree of delayed hypersensitivity reaction was evaluated by hypertrophy of foot stepping.

ミリセチン濃度10.0μf/−で著明なTDTH生成
反応の抑制が認められた。
Significant suppression of the TDTH production reaction was observed at a myricetin concentration of 10.0 μf/−.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 一般式: ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ (式中、R_1ないしR_9は同一でも異なつてもよく
かつそれぞれ−H、−OHまたは−OCH_3を示す)
で表わされるフラボノイド化合物又はこれらの配糖体を
有効成分とする免疫抑制剤。
[Claims] General formula: ▲There are mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ (In the formula, R_1 to R_9 may be the same or different and each represents -H, -OH or -OCH_3)
An immunosuppressant containing a flavonoid compound or a glycoside thereof as an active ingredient.
JP62067798A 1987-03-24 1987-03-24 Immunosuppressant Expired - Fee Related JP2544734B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62067798A JP2544734B2 (en) 1987-03-24 1987-03-24 Immunosuppressant

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP62067798A JP2544734B2 (en) 1987-03-24 1987-03-24 Immunosuppressant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63233917A true JPS63233917A (en) 1988-09-29
JP2544734B2 JP2544734B2 (en) 1996-10-16

Family

ID=13355329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP62067798A Expired - Fee Related JP2544734B2 (en) 1987-03-24 1987-03-24 Immunosuppressant

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2544734B2 (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1429750A2 (en) * 2001-09-06 2004-06-23 Synorx, Inc. Inhibition by 3-deoxyflavonoids of t-lymphocyte activation and therapies related thereto
US7323171B2 (en) 1991-10-07 2008-01-29 Astellas Us Llc Methods of treating skin conditions using inhibitors of the CD2/LFA-3 interaction
JP2009024023A (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-02-05 Oriza Yuka Kk Lipoxygenase inhibitor
US7662921B2 (en) 2004-05-07 2010-02-16 Astellas Us Llc Methods of treating viral disorders
JP2010215580A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-30 Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd Method for producing immunomodulator
CN101891729A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-24 广西医科大学 Method for extracting high-purity rhamnazin from ford nervilia leaf
US7858095B2 (en) 2001-07-24 2010-12-28 Astellas Us Llc Method for treating or preventing sclerotic disorders using CD-2 binding agents
CN102344475A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-08 昆明制药集团股份有限公司 Scutellarin derivative and preparation method and application thereof
CN103374049A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-30 昆明制药集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing 5,6,4'-trihydroxy flavone-7-0-D-glucuronic acid
CN103804335A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-21 贵州大学 Nitrogen-containing derivative for myricetin as well as preparation method and purposes of nitrogen-containing derivative
JP2019508383A (en) * 2016-01-15 2019-03-28 ウニベルジテート ハンブルグUniversitaet Hamburg Flavonoid-type compound having O-rhamnosyl residue

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7323171B2 (en) 1991-10-07 2008-01-29 Astellas Us Llc Methods of treating skin conditions using inhibitors of the CD2/LFA-3 interaction
US7858095B2 (en) 2001-07-24 2010-12-28 Astellas Us Llc Method for treating or preventing sclerotic disorders using CD-2 binding agents
JP2005504796A (en) * 2001-09-06 2005-02-17 シノークス インコーポレイテッド Inhibition of T-lymphocyte activation by 3-deoxyflavonoids and related therapies
EP1429750A4 (en) * 2001-09-06 2005-08-03 Synorx Inc Inhibition by 3-deoxyflavonoids of t-lymphocyte activation and therapies related thereto
EP1429750A2 (en) * 2001-09-06 2004-06-23 Synorx, Inc. Inhibition by 3-deoxyflavonoids of t-lymphocyte activation and therapies related thereto
US7662921B2 (en) 2004-05-07 2010-02-16 Astellas Us Llc Methods of treating viral disorders
JP2009024023A (en) * 2008-09-11 2009-02-05 Oriza Yuka Kk Lipoxygenase inhibitor
JP2010215580A (en) * 2009-03-18 2010-09-30 Taiyo Kagaku Co Ltd Method for producing immunomodulator
CN101891729A (en) * 2010-07-02 2010-11-24 广西医科大学 Method for extracting high-purity rhamnazin from ford nervilia leaf
CN102344475A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-08 昆明制药集团股份有限公司 Scutellarin derivative and preparation method and application thereof
CN103374049A (en) * 2012-04-18 2013-10-30 昆明制药集团股份有限公司 Method for preparing 5,6,4'-trihydroxy flavone-7-0-D-glucuronic acid
CN103374049B (en) * 2012-04-18 2016-04-06 昆药集团股份有限公司 One prepares 5,6, the method for 4 '-trihydroxyflavone-7-0-D-glucuronic acid
CN103804335A (en) * 2014-01-22 2014-05-21 贵州大学 Nitrogen-containing derivative for myricetin as well as preparation method and purposes of nitrogen-containing derivative
JP2019508383A (en) * 2016-01-15 2019-03-28 ウニベルジテート ハンブルグUniversitaet Hamburg Flavonoid-type compound having O-rhamnosyl residue

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