JPS63214266A - Recirculation type rescue rope - Google Patents
Recirculation type rescue ropeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63214266A JPS63214266A JP4735787A JP4735787A JPS63214266A JP S63214266 A JPS63214266 A JP S63214266A JP 4735787 A JP4735787 A JP 4735787A JP 4735787 A JP4735787 A JP 4735787A JP S63214266 A JPS63214266 A JP S63214266A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rope
- pulley
- rescue rope
- recirculation type
- type rescue
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
高層建築物の増加とともに災害時の避難が問題視されて
いる。特に火災時の避難が重大でこのため種々の操置、
方法が開発実施されているが現在のところ安全性が高く
、設M場所も余りとらず、しかも経済的なものは少い。[Detailed Description of the Invention] With the increase in the number of high-rise buildings, evacuation during disasters has become a problem. Evacuation in the event of a fire is particularly important, and for this reason various maneuvers,
Methods have been developed and implemented, but at present they are highly safe, do not take up much space, and are economical.
非常階段、一本の太い救命網、脱出網、綱はしごなとは
、いずれも避難者が自刃でこれらを利用して地上または
安全な場所に脱出できるものであって、高齢者や子供の
ように体力の劣る人は高所より自刃で降下、脱出するに
は無理がある。Emergency stairs, a single thick life net, an escape net, and a rope ladder are all devices that evacuees can use to escape to the ground or a safe place using their own knives. It would be impossible for people with poor physical strength to descend from high places with their own knives and escape.
本発明は既存の避難具の問題点を解決するもので、輪に
なった救命網とその綱を回転させる滑車を主たる構成と
するものである。 すなわち、滑車に地面まで到達する
輪になった綱を垂し、綱の一方の側に人が取りつくと綱
は降下しその人は格別の力を要せず地面に到達し、その
綱は再び7骨車を通じて上昇し綱は一体のものとして連
続的に循環し、高所からの遊離活動を容易にする、これ
を図によってmIHする。The present invention solves the problems of existing evacuation equipment, and its main components include a looped life net and a pulley that rotates the rope. In other words, a looped rope that reaches the ground is hung from a pulley, and when a person attaches to one side of the rope, the rope descends and the person reaches the ground without any special force; Rising again through the seven wheels, the rope circulates continuously as one piece, facilitating free movement from heights, which is mIH as shown in the figure.
(1)は本体の輪になっている救命網である。(1) is a life net that is a loop around the main body.
(2)は綱を支え、綱を回転させる滑車のケースで、こ
のケースは滑車固定具(5)で建造物に固定するe避難
する人がM¥(1)に取り付くと酬は滑車を通じて回転
し多数の人(3)が次から次に高所から地面(4)に安
全に、しかも迅速に到達することができるのである。(2) is a case of a pulley that supports the rope and rotates the rope.This case is fixed to the building with a pulley fixing device (5).When an evacuee attaches to M\(1), the rope rotates through the pulley. Therefore, a large number of people (3) can safely and quickly reach the ground (4) from high places one after another.
特許N求の2の項目は、上記循環式救命綺を保持回転さ
せる際に多くの人が綱に取り伺き、その重みで綱が急激
に落下することのないよう滑車に制動操置を与えたこと
を示すものである。Item 2 of the patent request is to provide a braking operation to the pulley to prevent the rope from falling suddenly due to the weight of many people when holding and rotating the circulation type lifesaving device. This shows that
その例を図によって説明する。An example will be explained with the help of a diagram.
滑車はケースに内蔵し、ケース(2)は滑車固定具(5
)で建造物に固定する。ケニスの内部には上部滑車(6
)、下部滑車(7)および制動滑車があり網の回転に関
与する。制動滑車で8)のうち1個は固定し他の1個は
移動可能とし両滑車の軸をスプリング(10)で連結す
る6
綱(1)に強い力が加わり急激に下降する場合その綱は
緊張し移動可能の制動滑車を固定滑車に触れさせ7両車
の回転が相反することによって起る制動機能を綱に働か
せる。The pulley is built into the case, and the case (2) has a pulley fixing device (5
) to secure it to the structure. Inside Kenneth there is an upper pulley (6
), a lower pulley (7) and a brake pulley that are involved in the rotation of the net. One of the brake pulleys (8) is fixed and the other one is movable, and the shafts of both pulleys are connected by a spring (10).6 When a strong force is applied to the rope (1) and it suddenly descends, the rope A movable braking pulley under tension is brought into contact with a fixed pulley, and the braking function caused by the opposing rotations of the seven cars is applied to the rope.
超高層ぎルのように本循環式救命綱の設置場所が高所に
あって、綱の下降が急速となり易いと考えられる場合は
、上部滑車(6)、さらには下部滑車(7)に滑車回転
の遠心力を応用する制動操置をつける。If this circulating lifeline is installed at a high place such as a super high gill, and it is thought that the line will likely descend quickly, install a pulley on the upper pulley (6) and then the lower pulley (7). Equipped with a braking system that utilizes the centrifugal force of rotation.
綱の急速な降下による退避者の危険防止策として滑車の
制動操置の外に、反対側で同じ速度で上昇している綱を
抑えれば綱の回転する速度は弱まり安全性は保持される
。As a measure to prevent danger to evacuees due to the rapid descent of the rope, in addition to braking the pulley, if the rope is rising at the same speed on the opposite side, the rotation speed of the rope will be reduced and safety will be maintained. .
特許請求の3の項目は、上記の循環式救命網を利用する
際の綱の構造を示すものである。The item of claim 3 shows the structure of the rope when the above-mentioned circulating life net is used.
その実施例を図によって説明する。An example thereof will be explained with reference to the drawings.
1本は太いメーンローブ(11)でこれが救命綱の本体
をなすものである、これにザブローブ(12)をやや長
めに添わせ結束部(13)で両ローブを継ぐ8結束部の
上にできる両ロープの間隔部(14)は避難者が退避す
る際この間に足を掛けたり腕を入れて身を保持し安全を
計るために使用するもので循環式救命網では不可欠であ
る。One is a thick main lobe (11) that forms the main body of the lifeline.A slightly longer length of the zarobe (12) is attached to this, and the two lobes are connected at the binding part (13). The space between the ropes (14) is used by evacuees to secure themselves by placing their feet or arms in the space when evacuating, and is essential in a circulating life net.
本発明は以上に説明したように極めて安全性も高く、経
済的な面も優れている。高層建築物の増加とともに災害
時の安全避難が社会的課題となっている現在0本発明の
速かな実施によって人命救助を進めることが緊要である
。As explained above, the present invention is extremely safe and economical. With the increase in the number of high-rise buildings, safe evacuation during disasters has become a social issue, and it is imperative that the present invention be promptly implemented to save lives.
第1図は循N式救命網を利用して高所より避難する状況
を示す模様図。
第2図は滑車ケースの内部を示す平面図。
第3図は救命綱の態様を示す平面図。
(1)は救命綱 (2)は滑車ケース(3)は避難
人 (4)は地面
(5)は滑車固定具 (6)は上部滑車(7)は下部滑
車 (8)は制動滑車(9)は回転方向 (10
)はスプリング(11)はメーンローブ
(12)はサブローブ (13)は結束部(14)は
間隔部Figure 1 is a diagram showing the situation of evacuating from a high place using a circulation type life net. FIG. 2 is a plan view showing the inside of the pulley case. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the aspect of the lifeline. (1) is a lifeline (2) is a pulley case (3) is an evacuee (4) is the ground (5) is a pulley fixture (6) is an upper pulley (7) is a lower pulley (8) is a brake pulley (9) ) is the direction of rotation (10
) is the spring (11) is the main lobe (12) is the sub lobe (13) is the binding part (14)
Spacing part
Claims (1)
せ、人員および物を綱を保持した状態のまま綱の回転に
より連続的に下降させる操置。 2、強い力で輪になつた綱の一部を引くと自動的に制動
力が作動し綱の循環速度を変える滑車3、太さおよび長
さを異にする複数のロープで構成し、ところどころに結
束部を持ち、全体ととして一本の輪の状態を呈する綱。[Claims] 1. A maneuver in which a looped rope is rotated through a pulley fixed at a high place, and people and objects are continuously lowered by the rotation of the rope while holding the rope. 2. When a part of the looped rope is pulled with strong force, a braking force is automatically applied to change the circulation speed of the rope. 3. A pulley consists of multiple ropes of different thickness and length, and A rope that has binding parts at the ends and forms a single ring as a whole.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4735787A JPS63214266A (en) | 1987-03-02 | 1987-03-02 | Recirculation type rescue rope |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP4735787A JPS63214266A (en) | 1987-03-02 | 1987-03-02 | Recirculation type rescue rope |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63214266A true JPS63214266A (en) | 1988-09-06 |
Family
ID=12772882
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP4735787A Pending JPS63214266A (en) | 1987-03-02 | 1987-03-02 | Recirculation type rescue rope |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63214266A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021007678A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-28 | 信▲英▼ 岸野 | string |
-
1987
- 1987-03-02 JP JP4735787A patent/JPS63214266A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2021007678A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2021-01-28 | 信▲英▼ 岸野 | string |
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