JPS63210563A - Heat collector - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the heat collecting efficiency by manufacturing the heat collector in the design of a receptacle for sliding door of a house and providing a ventilation fan in the heat collector formed in the receptacle of sliding door. CONSTITUTION:The heat collector 1 collecting solar heat and atmospheric heat is provided at its inner part with an evaporator 2, and the appearance of the heat collector 1 has a design of a receptacle for sliding door of a house. The receptacle 3 for sliding door consists of the heat collector. Further, the evaporator 2, and a compressor 5 and a heat exchanger 6 within a heat exchange unit 4 are connected by pipes 7 in which a coolant is filled and circulated. Solar heat and atmospheric heat are collected by the heat collector 1. A heat collecting tank 8 is provided in the heat exchanger 6 of the heat exchange unit 4. Thermal energies collected in the heat collector 2 are stored in the heat storage tank in the form of hot water. This hot water is directly utilized by supplying the same or is heat-exchanged with in the heat exchanger 6 and radiated from the heat collector 1. The receptable 3 for sliding door consisting of the heat collector 1 is provided with a ventilation fan 9, and atmospheric heat is collected efficiently by the manipulation of the ventilation fan 9.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a heat collecting device that uses the surface of a door pocket as a heat collecting device.

[Conventional technology and its problems]

So-called solar systems, which utilize solar heat for room heating and water heating, are widely used. The 109 types of solar systems use sunlight to directly heat water or liquid in a collector installed on the roof, etc., and the water heated in the collector is stored in a hot water tank. The hot water in the tank is used for baths, showers, washrooms, kitchens, etc. Alternatively, it can be used for heating by exchanging heat indoors. This method is greatly affected by sunlight and sunshine duration, and is not very effective in regions or seasons with short sunshine hours or weak sunlight.

For this reason, solar systems that utilize heat from the sun's rays and atmospheric heat have been proposed and put into practical use.

This system directly converts the heat from the sun's rays, and also collects and utilizes atmospheric heat using a heat pump, and stores heat by exchanging this thermal energy with water.

The purpose of the present invention is to radiate this solar heat and atmospheric heat on the door pocket surface, take this warm air into the space partitioned by the shutter, and prevent dew condensation on the window surface.

[Means for solving problems]

In a system in which solar heat and atmospheric heat are collected in a heat collector and stored in a heat storage tank via a heat exchange unit, the heat collector is manufactured in the design of a building's storm door bag, and the heat collector is made into a storm door bag. Equip the heating device with a ventilation fan.

〔Example〕

Embodiments of the heat collecting mold of the present invention will be described below based on the drawings.

In the figure, 1 is a heat collector that collects solar heat and atmospheric heat, is equipped with an evaporator 2 inside, and has an exterior designed to resemble the design of a storm shutter in a house. That is, the shutter bag 3 is configured by the heat collector. In addition, the evaporator 2 in the heat collector 1 and the compressor 5 and heat exchanger 6 in the heat exchange unit 4 are connected via a vibrator 7, and a refrigerant is filled inside and circulated to collect heat. Container 2 collects solar heat and atmospheric heat.

A heat storage tank 8 is provided in the heat exchanger 6 of the heat exchange unit 4, and the thermal energy collected by the heat collector 2 is stored as hot water in the heat storage tank, and this hot water can be used by directly supplying hot water. Alternatively, it is used by exchanging heat with the heat exchanger 6 and dissipating the heat from the heat collector 1.

Further, the shutter bag 3 made up of the heat collector 1 is equipped with a ventilation fan 9, and the operation of the ventilation fan 9 collects atmospheric heat more efficiently.

FIG. 1 is a front view showing the heat collecting device of the present invention, in which the shutter 11 is housed in the shutter bag 3. FIG. During the day, heat can be collected by irradiating the shutter bag 3 with sunlight, and on cloudy or rainy days, or even in the winter, atmospheric heat is also collected, and the heat exchange unit 4 is used as shown in Fig. 5. Heat is stored in the heat storage tank 8 via the heat storage tank 8, and this is utilized.

Further, FIGS. 3 and 4 show the state in which the shutter 11 is completely closed.

In winter, even if the shutters 11 are closed, there is a large temperature difference between the inside and outside of the fittings 12, and moreover, the indoor temperature becomes a condensation point on the indoor side of the fittings 12, causing dew to condense on the inside surfaces of the fittings 12. To prevent this, heat storage energy is returned from the heat storage tank 8 via the heat exchange unit 4 to the heat collector 1 which is the shutter bag 3, and the heat collector 1 is used as a heat radiator to blow hot air by operating the ventilation fan 9. Create this and insert it into the fittings 12 from inside the shutter bag 3.
Air is supplied and blown into the space between the rain door 11 and the shutter 11, and is circulated to prevent dew condensation on the window surface.

[Effect of idea]

The heat collecting device of the present invention is a system in which solar heat and atmospheric heat are collected in a heat collector and stored in a heat storage tank via a loss exchange unit, in which the heat collector is manufactured in the design of a storm shutter bag of a building, and Since this heat collector in the form of a shutter bag is equipped with a ventilation fan, it has the advantage of improving the heat collection effect and preventing dew condensation on the window surface in winter.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the heat collecting device of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a front view with the shutter open, FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the same, and FIG. 3 is a front view with the shutter closed, and FIG. Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the same, Figure 5
The figure is a schematic diagram of the heat collection system. 1 is a heat collector, 2 is an evaporator, 3 is a shutter bag, 4 is a heat exchange unit, 5 is a compressor, 6 is a heat exchanger, 7 is a vibrator, 8 is a heat storage tank, 9 is a ventilation fan, 11 is a shutter , 12 is the fittings Figure 1

Claims (1)

[Claims] (1) In a system that collects solar heat and atmospheric heat using a heat collector and stores the heat in a heat storage tank via a heat exchange unit,
A heat collecting device characterized in that the heat collector is manufactured in the design of a storm door bag of a building, and the heat collector formed into a storm door bag is equipped with a ventilation fan.