JPS63194747A - Raw garbage treatment - Google Patents

Abstract

(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a food waste processing apparatus that pulverizes food waste, heats it with a heater, dries it, and processes it.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, this type of garbage disposal apparatus has been a disposer that discharges crushed garbage along with water into a sewer. In addition, equipment for crushing and dehydrating food waste has a crushing mechanism similar to that of a disposer, which uses a hammer to crush food waste by hitting it against a blade, and then dehydrates and separates the food waste using a dehydrator.

Problems to be Solved by the Invention With such a conventional configuration, the crushed food waste is flushed into the sewer with water, which places a burden on sewage treatment, and its use is now prohibited in some areas. Furthermore, it was assumed that water would be used.

In addition, in the dehydration and separation method, the crushing mechanism uses a hammer with the same structure as the disposer, and the garbage is crushed by hitting the blade against the blade, so the garbage is crushed into 9 pieces and turned into sludge when crushed. When dehydrating and separating water using a dehydrator, water is drained through the slits as well as dirt water.
It will flow into the sewer. In addition, some crushed material remains inside the processing container, causing rot and bad odors.

There was a problem in that the kitchen waste was pounded with a hammer, making a lot of noise.

3 A.

The present invention solves these problems by processing food waste without using water when crushing it, completely drying the food waste, preventing bad odors, and reducing noise. The purpose of this invention is to provide a garbage disposal device that can handle garbage.

Means for Solving the Problem In order to solve this problem, the present invention provides a rotating drum into which food waste is thrown, a conveying plate protruding from the inner surface of the rotating drum, and a blade provided in the rotating drum. It is composed of a bladed roller, a guide plate that guides food waste to the bladed roller, an electric motor that drives the rotating drum and the bladed roller, and a heater that heats the rotating drum and dries the food waste. .

Function: With this configuration, food waste is stirred and moved by a conveying plate, guided by a bladed roller by a guide plate to be crushed, heated and dried by a heater, and treated as dry.

EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 and 2. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a rotating drum forming a crushing chamber for crushing food waste 4 inputted through a food waste inlet 3 formed in the main body 2. A plurality of conveying plates 6 are provided on the inner surface of the drum, and the main body 2 The drive shaft 6 is rotatably supported by a drive shaft 6, and the drive shaft 6 is connected to an electric motor 7 via a reduction gear 8. In the rotating drum 1,
A bladed row 21 connected to the drive shaft 6 via a gear group 9
A guide plate 12 is installed on the base 11 provided on the main body 2 so that the garbage is guided to the bladed roller ←+→→10 and the garbage 4 is crushed between the bladed roller 10 and the bladed roller 10. 9 are attached.

A heater 13 is still provided below the rotary drum 1 to heat the rotary drum 1 and dry the garbage 4 inside. The dried waste crushed and dried in the rotary drum 1 is then passed through a suction pipe 16 whose one end is located inside the rotary drum 1 and whose other end is connected to the suction machine 14, together with the dried refuse. An exhaust pipe 16 is provided to exhaust the suctioned air. 1
Reference numeral 7 indicates an intake port formed in the main body 2, and reference numeral 18 indicates an outlet for removing dried dust sucked by the suction device 14.

In the above configuration, when the food waste 4 is put into the rotary drum 1 from the food waste inlet 3 and the rotary drum 1 is rotated by the electric motor 7 via the drive shaft 6 and the heater 13 is energized, the food waste 4 is The garbage 4 is transported upward while being stirred by a conveying plate 5 provided in the rotating drum 1, and falls onto the guide plate 1. The garbage 4 is crushed by the guide plate 12 and the bladed roller 10, and is then crushed by the heater 13. The heated and crushed food waste is dried and becomes dry waste. The dried and lightened dust is sucked into the suction machine 14 through the suction pipe 16, the exhaust gas is exhausted from the exhaust pipe 16, and fresh air is taken into the main body 2 through the intake port 17. The dried garbage sucked by the suction device 14 is taken out through the garbage outlet 18 and processed.

Effect of the invention 6 Bae.

As is clear from the description of the above embodiments, according to the present invention, the garbage is conveyed to the guide plate while being stirred on the conveying plate provided in the rotating drum, crushed by the bladed roller, and heated by the heater. Since it is dried and processed, it does not require water unlike a disposer, which prevents it from rotting and producing bad odors.It also pulverizes food waste and dries it while stirring, so the drying process can be done in a short time. , low noise can be achieved because no hammer is used.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of a garbage disposal apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken along line AA' in FIG. 1. 1...Rotating drum, 6...Transporting plate, 7
...Electric motor, 10...Blade roller, 12
...Induction plate, 13...Heater. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshi Nakao Haga 1 person 1-
-One time middle stem/num10-1-me]i, d-0-ra Fig. 2

Claims (1)

[Claims] A rotating drum into which food waste is thrown, a conveying plate protruding from the inner surface of the rotating drum, a bladed roller provided in the rotating drum, a guide plate guiding the food waste to the bladed roller, and the rotating drum. an electric motor that drives the drum and the bladed roller;
A food waste disposal device provided with a heater to heat the rotating drum and dry the food waste.