JPS63178879A - Two-tone coating method - Google Patents
Two-tone coating methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS63178879A JPS63178879A JP817387A JP817387A JPS63178879A JP S63178879 A JPS63178879 A JP S63178879A JP 817387 A JP817387 A JP 817387A JP 817387 A JP817387 A JP 817387A JP S63178879 A JPS63178879 A JP S63178879A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- tone
- paint
- overcoating
- color
- coat
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 18
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000004640 Melamine resin Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229920000180 alkyd Polymers 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enoic acid;1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-triamine Chemical compound OC(=O)C=C.NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 QCTJRYGLPAFRMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007865 diluting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000873 masking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明はツートン塗装方法に関し、さらに詳しくはツー
トン仕様の自動車を作成するに際し、カラーバリエーシ
ョンの拡大が可能なツートン塗装方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a two-tone painting method, and more particularly, to a two-tone painting method that can expand color variations when producing a two-tone automobile.
(従来の技術)
従来、例えば車体表面の上方部と下方部とを異なる色彩
とするいわゆるツートン仕様の自動車の塗装は、第1図
に示すように先ず車体全体の塗装面を化成処理Aした後
、電着塗装Bして焼付処理aし、次に中塗りCして焼付
処理すし、第一回目の上塗りDにて車体の上方部又は下
方部のいずれかを塗装した後、これを焼付処理Cして第
二回目の上塗りEにて残りの車体部分を上記第一回目と
異なる色彩にて塗装しこれを焼付処理dする方法を採−
)ているのが一般的である(たとえば、特公昭57−4
8273号公報参照)。(Prior Art) Conventionally, for example, when painting a so-called two-tone car in which the upper and lower parts of the car body surface are painted in different colors, the paint surface of the entire car body is first subjected to a chemical conversion treatment A, and then , Electrodeposition coating B and baking treatment a, then intermediate coating C and baking treatment, the first top coat D is applied to either the upper or lower part of the car body, and then this is baked. A method is adopted in which the remaining car body parts are painted in a color different from the first coat with a second topcoat E, and this is baked.
) is common (for example,
(See Publication No. 8273).
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
従来ツートン仕様車の中で塗装色の組合せによっては、
付着力が劣るため実施できないものがあった。すなわち
、その組合せとは第1回目の上塗りがカラーベースとク
リヤーの2種をウェットオンウェット方式で塗装する2
コート1ベーク型のメタリックで、第2回目の上塗りが
ソリッドの場合である。(Problems to be solved by the invention) Depending on the combination of paint colors in conventional two-tone specification cars,
Some methods could not be implemented due to poor adhesion. In other words, the combination is that the first top coat is a color base and a clear coat applied using a wet-on-wet method.
This is a case where the first coat is a bake-type metallic and the second top coat is a solid.
本発明の目的は上記した問題点の解消にあたり、ツート
ン用メタリックを用いて従来組合せか不可能であった第
1回目のメタリックおよび第2回目のソリッドの組合せ
を無研磨で可能とし7、ツー1−ン仕様車のカラーバリ
エーションの拡大を図ることにある。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems by using a two-tone metallic to make it possible to combine the first metallic and the second solid without polishing, which was previously possible only by combining. -The aim is to expand the color variations of standard-spec cars.
(問題を解決するための手段)
本発明は、上記のような 従来のツートン仕様車の塗装
方法における問題点を解消することを目的とするもので
あり、ツートン塗装において、上塗り塗装ブースにてツ
ートン用メタリック系塗料を第1回目の上塗り塗装して
焼付処理し、ついで上塗り塗装ブースでツートン用ソリ
ッド系塗料を第2回目の上塗り塗装して焼付処理するこ
とを特徴とするものである。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems in the conventional painting method for two-tone specification cars. The method is characterized in that a first top coat of a metallic paint is applied and baked, and then a second top coat of a two-tone solid paint is applied and baked in a top coat booth.
本発明方法は、第1回目がメタリックであって、第2回
目がソリッドの組合せに適用されるものである。The method of the present invention is applied to a combination of metallics in the first round and solids in the second round.
本発明に使用されるツートン用メタリック系塗料は、塗
料間の付着力を向上させるために従来のカラーベースと
クリヤーとを混合したものであり、例えば、アクリルメ
ラミン樹脂系1コート1ベークタイプのメタリック塗料
が挙げられる。この塗料は、接着面積を増大するところ
の投揚効果を改善すると共に、他の塗料との結合を強固
にするカルボキシル基や水酸基などの極性基の存在数を
増やすように改善されたものである。The two-tone metallic paint used in the present invention is a mixture of a conventional color base and a clear color in order to improve the adhesion between the paints.For example, an acrylic melamine resin one-coat one-bake type metallic paint can be mentioned. This paint has been improved to improve the throwing effect, which increases the adhesive area, and to increase the number of polar groups such as carboxyl groups and hydroxyl groups that strengthen the bond with other paints. .
尚、本発明に使用されるツートン用ソリッド系塗料は、
通常のソリッド系塗料であればよい。The two-tone solid paint used in the present invention is
Any ordinary solid paint will suffice.
本発明方法は塗装粘度、希釈用溶剤、膜厚、塗間隔等の
塗装条件も重要なポイントとなりその一例を以下に示す
。In the method of the present invention, coating conditions such as coating viscosity, diluting solvent, film thickness, and coating interval are also important points, and an example thereof is shown below.
以下に実施例を掲げ、本発明をさらに詳しく説明する。The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples below.
(実施例)
車体工場で製作された自動車車体を通常の脱脂・化成処
理後、エポキシ樹脂系カチオン電着塗料で下塗り電着塗
装し、続いてシーラ塗布、防錆処理およ防音処理を行っ
た後、ポリエステル樹脂系中塗り塗料を外表面に吹きつ
け、次にエンジンルーム内等にグレー色のポリエステル
樹脂系塗料を吹きつけ、適当なセツティング時間の後
焼きつけ乾燥した。この車体を上塗りブース入口で白ガ
ソリン等で清浄することにより塗装前処理を完了した。(Example) An automobile body manufactured at an auto body factory was subjected to normal degreasing and chemical conversion treatment, then undercoated with an epoxy resin-based cationic electrodeposition paint, followed by sealer application, rust prevention treatment, and soundproofing treatment. After that, spray polyester resin intermediate paint on the outside surface, then spray gray polyester resin paint inside the engine compartment etc., and after a suitable setting time.
Baked and dried. The pre-painting treatment was completed by cleaning this car body with white gasoline etc. at the entrance of the top coating booth.
上塗りブースでツートン用アクリルメラミン樹脂系1コ
ート1ベークタイプのメタリック塗料く第1回目の上塗
り塗料)を、REA自動機等の装置を用いて、焼付乾燥
後の膜厚が30〜40μとなるように吹きつけ、約10
分の後、乾燥炉にて140℃で20分間焼付乾燥し、第
1回目の上塗りの塗装を完了しな。At the topcoat booth, apply a two-tone acrylic melamine resin 1 coat 1 bake type metallic paint (first topcoat paint) using equipment such as an REA automatic machine so that the film thickness after baking and drying is 30 to 40μ. Spray on about 10
After 20 minutes, bake-dry in a drying oven at 140°C for 20 minutes to complete the first top coat.
上塗りブース前でポリエステルテープ、型抜きテープお
よびラミネート紙を用いてツートン用上塗りをマスキン
グを行った。The two-tone topcoat was masked using polyester tape, die-cut tape, and laminated paper in front of the topcoat booth.
前記した塗装装置を用いて、アルキドメラミン樹脂系ソ
リッド塗料(第2回目の上塗り塗料)を、焼付乾燥後の
膜厚が40〜50μとなるように吹きつけた。約10分
の後、乾燥炉で140℃で20分間焼付乾燥し、先のマ
スキングをはがしてツートン塗装を完了した。Using the coating apparatus described above, an alkyd melamine resin solid paint (second top coat) was sprayed so that the film thickness after baking and drying was 40 to 50 μm. After about 10 minutes, it was baked and dried in a drying oven at 140°C for 20 minutes, and the previous masking was removed to complete the two-tone coating.
(発明の効果)
以上詳述したとおり、本発明のツートン塗装方法によれ
ば、ワントーン目のメタリック色とツートーン目のソリ
ッド色との組合せが可能となりカラーバリエーションが
拡大すると共に、2回塗装・1回焼付方式から1回塗装
・1回焼付方式となるため工程数の著しい削減につなが
り、さらに塗料原単価自体の低減をはかることができる
もので、塗膜性能は従来の方法のものと全く遜色ないこ
とと相まって工業的価値極めて大なるものである(Effects of the Invention) As detailed above, according to the two-tone coating method of the present invention, it is possible to combine a one-tone metallic color and a two-tone solid color, expanding color variations, and also expanding the color variation by applying two coats or one coat. The change from a double-baking method to a single-coating/single-baking method leads to a significant reduction in the number of processes, and furthermore, it is possible to reduce the unit price of paint itself, and the coating performance is completely inferior to that of conventional methods. Coupled with the fact that there is no
第1図は従来のツートン塗装工程を示すブロック図、第
2図は本発明によるツートン塗装工程の一例を示すブロ
ック図である1、
A・・・化成処理、B・・・電着塗装、C・・・中塗り
、D・・・第1回目の上塗り、E・・第2回目の上塗り
、a、b、c、d・・・焼付処理、■・・・化成処理、
■・・・電着塗装、■・・・中塗り、■・・・第1回目
の上塗り塗装、■・・・第2回目の上塗り塗装、p、q
、r・・・焼付処理。Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing a conventional two-tone coating process, and Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing an example of a two-tone coating process according to the present invention. ... Intermediate coating, D... First top coat, E... Second top coat, a, b, c, d... Baking treatment, ■... Chemical conversion treatment,
■...electrodeposition coating, ■...intermediate coating, ■...first top coat, ■...second top coat, p, q
, r... Burning process.
Claims (1)
用メタリック系塗料を第1回目の上塗り塗装して焼付処
理し、ついで上塗り塗装ブースでツートン用ソリッド系
塗料を第2回目の上塗り塗装して焼付処理することを特
徴とするツートン塗装方法。In two-tone painting, the first top coat of two-tone metallic paint is applied and baked in the top coat booth, and then the second top coat of two-tone solid paint is applied and baked in the top coat booth. A two-tone painting method featuring
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP817387A JPS63178879A (en) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-01-19 | Two-tone coating method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP817387A JPS63178879A (en) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-01-19 | Two-tone coating method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63178879A true JPS63178879A (en) | 1988-07-22 |
Family
ID=11685934
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP817387A Pending JPS63178879A (en) | 1987-01-19 | 1987-01-19 | Two-tone coating method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63178879A (en) |
-
1987
- 1987-01-19 JP JP817387A patent/JPS63178879A/en active Pending
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