JPS63174910A - External drug for skin - Google Patents

External drug for skin

Info

Publication number
JPS63174910A
JPS63174910A JP441887A JP441887A JPS63174910A JP S63174910 A JPS63174910 A JP S63174910A JP 441887 A JP441887 A JP 441887A JP 441887 A JP441887 A JP 441887A JP S63174910 A JPS63174910 A JP S63174910A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
arbutin
skin
sodium bisulfite
external drug
drug
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP441887A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07121853B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshimori Fujinuma
好守 藤沼
Tomohisa Asahara
智久 浅原
Shinichiro Funatsu
船津 信一郎
Masanori Aizawa
相沢 正典
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shiseido Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shiseido Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shiseido Co Ltd filed Critical Shiseido Co Ltd
Priority to JP441887A priority Critical patent/JPH07121853B2/en
Publication of JPS63174910A publication Critical patent/JPS63174910A/en
Publication of JPH07121853B2 publication Critical patent/JPH07121853B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/602Glycosides, e.g. rutin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K2800/00Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
    • A61K2800/74Biological properties of particular ingredients
    • A61K2800/78Enzyme modulators, e.g. Enzyme agonists
    • A61K2800/782Enzyme inhibitors; Enzyme antagonists

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain an external drug having suppressed browning tendency of arbutin with time, by using arbutin having skin-beautifying effect in combination with sodium bisulfite. CONSTITUTION:The objective external drug for skin contains arbutin (hydroquinone-beta-D-glucopyranoside) and sodium bisulfite at a weight ratio of 1:0.0001-1 (preferably 1:0.001-0.1). The amount of arbutin in the whole drug is 1-20wt.%. Arbutin is active to inhibit tyrosinase which is an enzyme participating in the formation of melanin pigment and exhibits skin-beautifying effect, however, it has a tendency to discolor from pale yellow to brown with time under exposure to sun light or by the storage at a high temperature. The defect can be eliminated by using sodium bisulfite especially at pH 4-7.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はアルブチンを配合してなる皮膚外用剤の着色に
対する安定性を増し、美白効果にすぐれた安全性の高い
皮膚外用剤に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a highly safe external skin preparation containing arbutin that has increased stability against coloring and has excellent whitening effects. .

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

アルブチンはハイドロキノンにD−グルコースがβ−配
合したハイドロキノン−β−D−グルコピラノシドであ
る。この化合物は皮膚のじみやほぼかすなどの原因とな
るメラニン色素の生成に関与する酵素チロシナーゼを阻
害する作用を有するので美白効果を有する。この作用を
利用してアルブチンを有効成分とした皮膚外用剤の特許
が開示されている。(特開昭60−56912号公報、
特開昭60−16906公報等) 〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕 ところが、アルブチンは、製剤の基材に配合し日光暴露
条件下や高温下に保存すると、始め淡黄色に着色し、そ
の着色度は経時的に増大し褐変化する傾向がある。この
着色によって商品価値が低下することは避けられない。
Arbutin is hydroquinone-β-D-glucopyranoside, which is a combination of hydroquinone and D-glucose. This compound has a whitening effect because it has the effect of inhibiting the enzyme tyrosinase, which is involved in the production of melanin pigment, which causes skin blemishes and blemishes. A patent for an external skin preparation containing arbutin as an active ingredient has been disclosed by utilizing this effect. (Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 60-56912,
[Problems to be solved by the invention] However, when arbutin is added to the base material of a preparation and stored under conditions of exposure to sunlight or high temperatures, it initially becomes pale yellow in color, The degree of coloration tends to increase over time and turn brown. This coloring inevitably reduces the product value.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明者らはアルブチンの着色が経時的に増大するのを
防止する目的で、さまざまな有機酸、例えばクエン酸、
酒石酸、乳酸、亜硫酸水素ナトリウム、亜硫酸アンモニ
ウム、亜硫酸カリウム、亜硫酸ナトリウムあるいは亜硫
酸カルシウム等についてそれらの効果を検討した結果、
亜硫酸水素すトリウムに優れた着色防止効果があること
を見い出し、特に亜硫酸水素ナトリウムをpH4〜7の
弱酸性から中性領域で使用することによって著しく着色
が防止されることを見い出し、本発明を完成するに至っ
た。
In order to prevent the coloration of arbutin from increasing over time, the present inventors used various organic acids, such as citric acid,
As a result of examining the effects of tartaric acid, lactic acid, sodium bisulfite, ammonium sulfite, potassium sulfite, sodium sulfite, calcium sulfite, etc.
It was discovered that sodium bisulfite has an excellent coloring prevention effect, and in particular, it was discovered that coloring can be significantly prevented by using sodium hydrogensulfite in the weakly acidic to neutral pH range of 4 to 7, and the present invention was completed. I ended up doing it.

すなわち、本発明は亜硫酸水素ナトリウムとアルブチン
とを配合することを特徴とする皮膚外用剤である。
That is, the present invention is an external skin preparation characterized by containing sodium bisulfite and arbutin.

本発明に係る皮膚外用剤に配合される亜硫酸水素ナトリ
ウムの配合量はアルブチン1ffiEt部に対して0.
0001〜1重量部、好ましくは0.001〜0.1重
量部である。
The amount of sodium bisulfite to be blended into the skin external preparation according to the present invention is 0.000% per 1ffiEt part of arbutin.
0001 to 1 part by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.1 part by weight.

また本発明に用いられるアルブチンの皮膚外用剤全量に
対する配合量は通常0.1〜30重量%であり、好まし
くは1〜20重量%である。
Further, the amount of arbutin used in the present invention is usually 0.1 to 30% by weight, preferably 1 to 20% by weight, based on the total amount of the skin external preparation.

本発明の皮膚外用剤においては前記必須構成成分の他に
、化粧品、医薬品等に一般に用いられる各種成分、すな
わち水性成分、粉末成分、界面活性剤、保湿剤、増粘剤
、紫外線吸収剤、色剤、皮H栄養剤(酢酸1−コフエロ
ール、パントテニールエチルエーテル、グリチルリチン
酸塩など)、香料等を配合することができる。もちろん
これらは本発明の効果を損なわない量的、質的範囲内で
使用されなければないない。
In addition to the above-mentioned essential components, the external skin preparation of the present invention contains various components commonly used in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, etc., namely, an aqueous component, a powder component, a surfactant, a humectant, a thickener, an ultraviolet absorber, and a color. Agents, skin nourishing agents (1-cophyerol acetate, pantothenyl ethyl ether, glycyrrhizinate, etc.), fragrances, etc. can be blended. Of course, these must be used within a quantitative and qualitative range that does not impair the effects of the present invention.

本発明の皮膚外用剤の剤型は任意であり、例えば化粧水
等の可溶化系、乳液、クリーム等の乳化系あるいは軟膏
、分散液等の剤型をとることができる。
The formulation for external use on the skin of the present invention may be in any form, and may be, for example, a solubilized system such as a lotion, an emulsified system such as a milky lotion or a cream, or a dosage form such as an ointment or a dispersion.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

つぎに実施例を挙げて本発明の効果について説明する。 Next, the effects of the present invention will be explained with reference to Examples.

本発明はこれによって限定されるものではない。The present invention is not limited thereby.

実施例1:クリーム (A)セタノール             5.0マ
イクロクリスタリンワツクス   2.0ワセリン  
            5.0スクワラン     
       5.0イソオクタン酸セチル     
  3.0ホホバ油             2.0
ポリオキシエチレン(20) ソルビタンモノラウリン酸エステル 2.0酢酸トコフ
エロール        0.05パントテニールエチ
ルエーテル   0.1香料            
   0.3エチルパラベン          0.
3(B)アルブチン            5.0亜
硫酸水素ナトリウム       0.011.3−ブ
チレングリコール    5.0プロピレングリコール
       5.0グリチルリチン酸 モノアンモニウム塩     0.05精製水    
          残余油相部Aを70℃にて溶解す
る。水相部Bを70℃にて熔解し、BにAを混合し、乳
化機にて乳化後孔化物を熱交換器にて30℃まで冷却し
たのち充填を行う。
Example 1: Cream (A) Setanol 5.0 Microcrystalline wax 2.0 Vaseline
5.0 squalane
5.0 Cetyl isooctanoate
3.0 jojoba oil 2.0
Polyoxyethylene (20) Sorbitan monolaurate 2.0 Tocopheryl acetate 0.05 Pantothenyl ethyl ether 0.1 Fragrance
0.3 Ethylparaben 0.
3(B) Arbutin 5.0 Sodium bisulfite 0.01 1.3-Butylene glycol 5.0 Propylene glycol 5.0 Glycyrrhizic acid monoammonium salt 0.05 Purified water
The remaining oil phase A is dissolved at 70°C. Aqueous phase B is melted at 70°C, A is mixed with B, emulsified in an emulsifier, the porous material is cooled to 30°C in a heat exchanger, and then filled.

実施例2:乳液 (A)ステアリン酸           1.0ピー
スワツクス          1.0ワセリン   
          2.5脱臭ラノリン      
     1.0月見草油             
2.0ミリスチン酸イソプロピル     5.0ポリ
オキシエチレン(60) 硬化ヒマシ油    2.0 酢酸トコフェロール        0.05エチルパ
ラベン          0.2ブチルパラベン  
        0.1香料            
   0.2(B)アルブチン           
 10.0亜硫酸水素ナトリウム       1.0
グリセリン           5.0ヒアルロン酸
ナトリウム       0.01カルボキシビニルポ
リマー     0.2水酸化カリウム       
   0.2精製水              残余
製造法はクリームに準する。
Example 2: Emulsion (A) Stearic acid 1.0 Piece Wax 1.0 Vaseline
2.5 Deodorized lanolin
1.0 Evening primrose oil
2.0 Isopropyl myristate 5.0 Polyoxyethylene (60) Hydrogenated castor oil 2.0 Tocopherol acetate 0.05 Ethylparaben 0.2 Butylparaben
0.1 fragrance
0.2(B) Arbutin
10.0 Sodium bisulfite 1.0
Glycerin 5.0 Sodium hyaluronate 0.01 Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2 Potassium hydroxide
0.2 Purified water The remaining manufacturing method is similar to cream.

実施例3:美容液 (A)エタノール(95%)         10.
0ポリオキシエチレン(20)      1.0オレ
イルエーテル   10.0 メチルパラベン          0.15−パント
テニルエチルエーテル    0.1(B)水酸化カリ
ウム          0.1(C)グリセリン  
         5.0ジプロピレングリコール  
    10.0亜硫酸水素ナトリウム       
0.03アルブチン            7.0カ
ルボキシビニルポリマー     0.2精製水   
           残余A、Cをそれぞれ均一に溶
解し、CにAを加えて可溶化する。ついでBを加えたの
ち充填をおこなう。
Example 3: Beauty serum (A) Ethanol (95%) 10.
0 polyoxyethylene (20) 1.0 oleyl ether 10.0 methylparaben 0.15-pantothenyl ethyl ether 0.1 (B) Potassium hydroxide 0.1 (C) Glycerin
5.0 dipropylene glycol
10.0 Sodium bisulfite
0.03 Arbutin 7.0 Carboxyvinyl polymer 0.2 Purified water
Dissolve the remaining A and C uniformly, and add A to C to solubilize. Then, after adding B, filling is performed.

実施例4:パック アルブチン            3.0亜硫酸水素
ナトリウム       0.3ポリビニルアルコール
       13.0(ケン化度90、重合度2,0
00) エチルアルコール(95%)7,0 グリセリン          10.0オリーブ油 
           3.0酢酸トコフエロール  
      0.2エチルパラベン         
 0.2香料                0.2
精製水              残余各成分を80
℃で加熱混合したのち充填をおこなう。
Example 4: Pack arbutin 3.0 Sodium hydrogen sulfite 0.3 Polyvinyl alcohol 13.0 (Saponification degree 90, Polymerization degree 2.0
00) Ethyl alcohol (95%) 7.0 Glycerin 10.0 Olive oil
3.0 Tocopherol acetate
0.2 ethylparaben
0.2 Fragrance 0.2
Purified water 80% of each remaining ingredient
Filling is performed after heating and mixing at ℃.

実施例5;二層化粧水 アルブチン            1.0亜硫酸水素
ナトリウム       0.001エタノール(95
%)         10.0ポリオキシエチレン(
2Q)−2− オクチルドデシルエーテル 1.0 クエン酸               0.01クエ
ン酸ソーダ           0.09カオリン 
            0.2ベンガラ      
        0.5グリチルリチン酸 モノアンモニウム塩  0.05 メチルパラベン          0.2香料   
            0・1精製水       
      残余各成分を混合したのち充填を行う。
Example 5; Two-layer lotion Arbutin 1.0 Sodium bisulfite 0.001 Ethanol (95
%) 10.0 polyoxyethylene (
2Q)-2- Octyl dodecyl ether 1.0 Citric acid 0.01 Sodium citrate 0.09 Kaolin
0.2 Red Gara
0.5 Glycyrrhizic acid monoammonium salt 0.05 Methylparaben 0.2 Fragrance
0.1 purified water
After mixing the remaining components, filling is performed.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明の皮膚外用剤は美白硬化を有するアルブチンの経
時での褐変を防止する硬化に優れた皮膚外用剤である。
The skin external preparation of the present invention is a skin external preparation with excellent curing properties that prevents browning of arbutin over time, which has whitening properties.

以下、着色防止硬化試験について記す。The coloring prevention curing test will be described below.

(1)試料 実施例3の美容液の処方で亜硫酸水素ナトリウムの添加
量をA(0%) 、B (0,01%)、C(0,03
%)とした。
(1) In the serum formulation of Sample Example 3, the amount of sodium bisulfite added was A (0%), B (0.01%), and C (0.03%).
%).

(2)試験方法 60℃の恒温層に1力月間放置したのち、3Mカラーコ
ンピューター(モデル 5M−4)(スガ試験機株式会
社)を使用して、△Eを測定した。
(2) Test method After leaving the sample in a constant temperature bath at 60° C. for one month, ΔE was measured using a 3M color computer (model 5M-4) (Suga Test Instruments Co., Ltd.).

基準値は試作当日に測定した数値を用いた。The reference value used was the value measured on the day of trial production.

(3)試験結果 結果を表1に示す。 表1に示す結果から亜硫酸水素ナ
トリウムが着色防止にきわめて効果があることがわかる
(3) Test results The results are shown in Table 1. The results shown in Table 1 show that sodium bisulfite is extremely effective in preventing coloration.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)亜硫酸水素ナトリウムとアルブチンとを配合する
ことを特徴とする皮膚外用剤。
(1) A skin external preparation characterized by containing sodium bisulfite and arbutin.
(2)皮膚外用剤中の亜硫酸水素ナトリウムの含量がア
ルブチン1重量部に対して0.0001〜1重量部であ
る第1項記載の皮膚外用剤。
(2) The skin external preparation according to item 1, wherein the content of sodium bisulfite in the skin external preparation is 0.0001 to 1 part by weight per 1 part by weight of arbutin.
(3)皮膚外用剤中の亜硫酸水素ナトリウムの含量がア
ルブチン1重量部に対して0.001〜0.1重量部で
ある第1項記載の皮膚外用剤。
(3) The skin external preparation according to item 1, wherein the content of sodium bisulfite in the skin external preparation is 0.001 to 0.1 part by weight per 1 part by weight of arbutin.
JP441887A 1987-01-12 1987-01-12 Topical skin Expired - Fee Related JPH07121853B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP441887A JPH07121853B2 (en) 1987-01-12 1987-01-12 Topical skin

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP441887A JPH07121853B2 (en) 1987-01-12 1987-01-12 Topical skin

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63174910A true JPS63174910A (en) 1988-07-19
JPH07121853B2 JPH07121853B2 (en) 1995-12-25

Family

ID=11583736

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP441887A Expired - Fee Related JPH07121853B2 (en) 1987-01-12 1987-01-12 Topical skin

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07121853B2 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996033722A1 (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Kanebo, Ltd. External preparation containing emedastine
US6497860B1 (en) 1996-11-04 2002-12-24 Children's Hospital Medical Center Skin lightening compositions
JP2012126684A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-05 Gekkeikan Sake Co Ltd Melanin inhibitor and its application

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996033722A1 (en) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Kanebo, Ltd. External preparation containing emedastine
US6497860B1 (en) 1996-11-04 2002-12-24 Children's Hospital Medical Center Skin lightening compositions
JP2012126684A (en) * 2010-12-16 2012-07-05 Gekkeikan Sake Co Ltd Melanin inhibitor and its application

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07121853B2 (en) 1995-12-25

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