JPS63169980A - Additive containing filter for tobacco - Google Patents

Additive containing filter for tobacco

Info

Publication number
JPS63169980A
JPS63169980A JP213087A JP213087A JPS63169980A JP S63169980 A JPS63169980 A JP S63169980A JP 213087 A JP213087 A JP 213087A JP 213087 A JP213087 A JP 213087A JP S63169980 A JPS63169980 A JP S63169980A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
oxide
fine particles
inorganic fine
far
filter
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP213087A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
石 利治
昇 伊藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
MUSASHINO KENKYUSHO KK
Original Assignee
MUSASHINO KENKYUSHO KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by MUSASHINO KENKYUSHO KK filed Critical MUSASHINO KENKYUSHO KK
Priority to JP213087A priority Critical patent/JPS63169980A/en
Publication of JPS63169980A publication Critical patent/JPS63169980A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 この発明はタバコ用フィルターに関する。さらに詳しく
は、遠赤外線を発しうる無橢微粒子を添加したタバコ用
フィルターに関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a cigarette filter. More specifically, the present invention relates to a cigarette filter to which inorganic fine particles capable of emitting far infrared rays are added.

(ロ)従来の技術 一般に、タバコの喫煙によって生ずる煙成分は低分子か
ら高分子の各種の化学成分から構成されており、これら
を大別してガス成分と粒子相成分に区分されている。粒
子相成分は、煙中約8%を占め、タール、アルカロイド
にコチンなど)、水などからなり、ガス成分は煙中約9
2%を占め、−酸化炭素、メタン、アセトアルジヒド、
トルエンなどが含まれている。これらの成分中には、香
喫味に重要な役割をする成分と一方健康上好ましくない
不要ガス成分とがある。健斥上好ましくない不要ガス成
分を低減させる方法として種々の手段が知られている。
(b) Prior Art In general, smoke components produced by smoking cigarettes are composed of various chemical components ranging from low molecules to polymers, and these are broadly classified into gas components and particulate phase components. The particulate phase components account for approximately 8% of the smoke and consist of tar, alkaloids, cochin, etc.), water, etc., and the gas components account for approximately 9% of the smoke.
2%, - carbon oxide, methane, acetaldihyde,
Contains toluene. Among these components, there are components that play an important role in flavor and aroma, and unnecessary gas components that are undesirable from a health standpoint. Various means are known as methods for reducing unnecessary gas components that are undesirable from a health standpoint.

その主なものとして、フィルター内に活性炭を装填して
吸着させる方法、タバコ巻紙又はフィルターチップベー
パーに小孔を開孔し、喫煙時に空気を小孔から吸引して
煙を希釈する方法があり、実用化されている。
The main methods include loading activated carbon into the filter and adsorbing it, and making small holes in cigarette paper or filter chip vapor and sucking air through the holes when smoking to dilute the smoke. It has been put into practical use.

この他、微細化金属酸化物を主成分とし、これらを含浸
した吸着剤粒子を包含することを特徴とするタバコの煙
の濾過体も提案され、特開昭60−70065号、特公
昭43−7840号に示されている。
In addition, cigarette smoke filters have been proposed, which are characterized by containing finely divided metal oxides as a main component and adsorbent particles impregnated with these particles, such as JP-A-60-70065 and JP-B-Sho.43- No. 7840.

これら金属酸化物を主成分とするタバコフィルターは、
タバコの煙の含まれる有害成分を除去する方法の提案で
あり、その原理は、これらの成分を吸着乃至酸化作用に
よって除去し、喫味を改善させるものである。
Cigarette filters whose main components are these metal oxides are
This is a proposal for a method for removing harmful components contained in cigarette smoke, and its principle is to remove these components through adsorption or oxidation to improve smoking taste.

又、これら金属酸化物の混合体は、遠赤外線を放射する
が、極めて微弱なものであり、煙の中に含まれる水質の
改善効果は何ら認め、られない。
Further, although the mixture of these metal oxides emits far-infrared rays, it is extremely weak, and no improvement effect on the quality of water contained in smoke can be observed.

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする問題点 従来の活性炭吸着法による場合は、不要ガス成分と同時
に香喫味に有用な煙成分を吸着する欠点を一般に伴うも
のであり、また開孔空気希釈法では香喫味成分も、不要
ガスと同時に希釈されてしまう欠点がある。さらに従来
の金属酸化物の添加は、上述のように吸着乃至酸化作用
によって有害成分の除去を主目的としたものに過ぎない
(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention Conventional activated carbon adsorption methods generally have the disadvantage of adsorbing smoke components useful for flavoring at the same time as unnecessary gas components, and the open-hole air dilution method The drawback is that the flavor components are also diluted at the same time as the unnecessary gases. Furthermore, the main purpose of adding metal oxides in the past is merely to remove harmful components through adsorption or oxidation, as described above.

この発明は、従来法の欠点を補うとともに、従来とは全
(異なる観点から、特に香喫味の改善をしようとするも
のである。
This invention aims to compensate for the shortcomings of the conventional method and to improve the aroma and taste from a different perspective than the conventional method.

(ニ)問題点を解決するための手段及び作用この発明に
よれば、上記のような問題点を巻きタバコと一体または
別体のフィルター部に、香喫味の改善効果を示すに十分
な量の高効率の遠赤外線放射無機微粒子を添加してなる
ことを特徴とするタバコ用フィルターによって解決しよ
うとするものである。
(d) Means and action for solving the problems According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problems can be solved by adding a sufficient amount of smoke to the filter unit, which is either integrated with the cigarette or separate from the cigarette, to improve the aroma and taste. This problem is attempted to be solved by a cigarette filter characterized by adding highly efficient far-infrared emitting inorganic fine particles.

この発明のタバコ用フィルターの構造は、特に限定され
ない。すなわち、現在の市販品の多くにみられるフィル
ター部とタバコ部が一体形成された巻きタバコ製品(た
とえば、マイルドセブン、キャビンなど)のフィルター
部であってもよい。
The structure of the cigarette filter of this invention is not particularly limited. That is, it may be a filter part of a rolled tobacco product (for example, Mild Seven, Cabin, etc.) in which the filter part and tobacco part are integrally formed, which is found in many current commercial products.

しかしながら、これらのタバコ製品とは別に、基本的に
タバコ製品の挿入部、充填剤の装填部および吸口部から
構成される別体のフィルターであるのが好ましい。この
ような別体のフィルターは繰り返しの使用が可能となり
、経済上も好ましいからである。なお、別体のフィルタ
ーの構造は、各種のものが知られているが何れの構造で
あっても、この発明の無機微粒子が充填可能であれば適
宜利用される。
However, apart from these tobacco products, it is preferred that there is a separate filter, which essentially consists of a tobacco product insert, a filler load and a mouthpiece. This is because such a separate filter can be used repeatedly and is economically preferable. Various types of separate filter structures are known, and any structure can be used as appropriate as long as it can be filled with the inorganic fine particles of the present invention.

この発明の特徴とする高効率の遠赤外線放射無機微粒子
とは、この発明の効果を効率よく達するため遠赤外線を
強く発しうる無機粒体でかつ微細なものを意味する。遠
赤外線放射無機粒体は、一般に公知で入手可能であり、
市販品の中から高効率のものが選択利用できる。このよ
うな無機微粒子の素材は、一般に酸化ジルコニウム、酸
化コバルト、酸化鉄、酸化マンガン、酸化銅、酸化チタ
ン、酸化珪素、酸化クロム、酸化アルミニウムからなる
無i酸化物を少なくとも1種類以上から構成される。こ
れらの無機酸化物は、ベータライト、コージェライト組
成物、ムライト、粘土等との焼結体としても利用される
。場合により、ベータライト、コージェライトムライト
、β−スポジューメンを遠赤外線放射無機微粒子として
用いることができる。
The highly efficient inorganic particles that emit far infrared rays, which is a feature of this invention, mean fine inorganic particles that can strongly emit far infrared rays in order to efficiently achieve the effects of this invention. Far-infrared emitting inorganic particles are generally known and available,
Highly efficient products can be selected from commercially available products. The material for such inorganic fine particles generally consists of at least one type of i-free oxide consisting of zirconium oxide, cobalt oxide, iron oxide, manganese oxide, copper oxide, titanium oxide, silicon oxide, chromium oxide, and aluminum oxide. Ru. These inorganic oxides are also used as sintered bodies with betalite, cordierite compositions, mullite, clay, etc. In some cases, betalite, cordierite mullite, and β-spodumene can be used as the far-infrared ray-emitting inorganic fine particles.

かかる無機微粒子の大きさは、1〜20ミクロンである
のが適切である。その使用量は、タバコの一体フイルタ
ー中に用いるか、別体のフィルター中に用いるかによっ
て左右される。しかし、タバコの香喫味を改善するに十
分な量である必要がある。この発明のフィルターには、
上記の無機微粒子の他に、通常の活性炭、シリカゲル、
軽石等からなる充填剤を用いてもよい。充填剤を用いた
場合での無機微粒子の使用量の1例を説明すれば、充填
剤に対して1〜35重量%が適切で、2〜15重量%が
好ましい。なお充填剤は、50〜80メツシユの粒子で
あることが望ましい。さらに、充填剤と無機微粒子は、
なるべく均一に分散されていることが望ましい。このよ
うな状態を保持させ場合によりフィルター材との接着の
ため、適切な接着剤(たとえば、メチルカルボキシセル
ロース、各種接着用ポリマー)を用いてもよい。
The size of such inorganic fine particles is suitably 1 to 20 microns. The amount used depends on whether it is used in an integral or separate tobacco filter. However, the amount needs to be sufficient to improve the aroma and taste of tobacco. The filter of this invention includes:
In addition to the above inorganic fine particles, ordinary activated carbon, silica gel,
A filler made of pumice or the like may also be used. An example of the amount of inorganic fine particles to be used when a filler is used is 1 to 35% by weight, preferably 2 to 15% by weight, based on the filler. Note that the filler is preferably in the form of particles of 50 to 80 mesh. Furthermore, fillers and inorganic fine particles are
It is desirable that the particles be dispersed as uniformly as possible. A suitable adhesive (for example, methylcarboxycellulose, various adhesive polymers) may be used to maintain this state and optionally adhere to the filter material.

この発明の遠赤外線放射無機微粒子の使用による香喫味
の改善は、具体的には喫味をまろやかにし刺激性の少な
い点が代表的なものである。その作用機構は、未だ明ら
かにされていないが、タバコの煙中に含まれる水質の改
善によってもたらされるものと考えられ、従来のタバコ
用フィルターの各種充填剤とは全く異なる作用によるも
のと思われる。
Specifically, the improvement in smoking taste achieved through the use of the far-infrared emitting inorganic fine particles of the present invention is typical in that the taste is milder and less irritating. Although its mechanism of action has not yet been clarified, it is thought to be brought about by improving the water quality contained in cigarette smoke, and is thought to have a completely different effect from that of the various fillers in conventional cigarette filters. .

次にこの発明を実施例によって説明するが、これによっ
て特に限定されるものではない。
Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to examples, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto.

(ホ)実施例 。(e) Examples.

MnO260%(重量%以下同じ)、Fe2e320%
、COO10%、COO10%の無機酸化物の混合物を
1200℃で仮焼し、この仮焼物をコージライトに30
%添加して1180℃で焼成した。この焼成物を約20
ミクロンに粉砕し、遠赤外線放射無機微粒子(A)とし
た。50〜200メツシユのシリカゲル又は活性炭と上
記の微粒子(A) (シリカゲル又は活性炭に対し15
%)とを1%カルボキシメチルセルロース水溶液で充分
混合し分散させた。次いでこの分散液を150℃で乾燥
して、次のテストに用いた。
MnO260% (weight% and below are the same), Fe2e320%
, 10% COO, and a mixture of 10% COO inorganic oxides were calcined at 1200°C, and this calcined product was made into cordierite by 30%.
% was added and baked at 1180°C. Approximately 20% of this baked product
It was ground to micron size to obtain far-infrared emitting inorganic fine particles (A). 50 to 200 mesh of silica gel or activated carbon and the above fine particles (A) (15 to 200 mesh for silica gel or activated carbon)
%) and were thoroughly mixed and dispersed with a 1% carboxymethyl cellulose aqueous solution. This dispersion was then dried at 150°C and used for the next test.

テストに用いたタバコは、巻きタバコとフィルターが一
体のハイライトで、フィルター部のアセテートフィルタ
ーの中間部に充填部を設け、その充填部に充填剤を各5
0mg装填′した。
The cigarettes used in the test were Highlight, which had a rolled cigarette and a filter in one piece.A filling part was provided in the middle of the acetate filter in the filter part, and five fillers were added to each part of the filling part.
0mg loading'.

2人のタバコ喫味専門者と3人の一般喫煙者による喫味
テストの結果は次表の通りである。
The results of the taste test conducted by two tobacco taste experts and three regular smokers are shown in the table below.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 1、巻きタバコと一体または別体のフィルター部に、香
喫味の改善効果を示すに十分な量の高効率の遠赤外線放
射無機微粒子を添加してなることを特徴とするタバコ用
フィルター。 2、フィルター部が、活性炭、シリカゲル、軽石のよう
な充填剤を含有し、遠赤外線放射無機微粒子が前記充填
剤に対して1〜35重量%添加されてなる特許請求の範
囲第1項記載のタバコ用フィルター。 3、遠赤外線放射無機微粒子が、少なくとも1種以上の
酸化ジルコニウム、酸化コバルト、酸化鉄、酸化マンガ
ン、酸化銅、酸化チタン、酸化珪素、酸化クロム及び酸
化アルミニウムからなる無機酸化物からなる特許請求の
範囲第1項記載のタバコ用フィルター。 4、遠赤外線放射無機微粒子が、1〜20ミクロンであ
る特許請求の範囲第1項記載のタバコ用フィルター。
[Claims] 1. A filter unit that is integrated with or separate from the cigarette is added with highly efficient far-infrared ray-emitting inorganic fine particles in an amount sufficient to improve the flavor of the smoked tobacco. Cigarette filter. 2. The filter part contains a filler such as activated carbon, silica gel, or pumice, and far-infrared emitting inorganic fine particles are added in an amount of 1 to 35% by weight based on the filler. Cigarette filter. 3. A patent claim in which the far-infrared emitting inorganic fine particles are made of an inorganic oxide consisting of at least one or more of zirconium oxide, cobalt oxide, iron oxide, manganese oxide, copper oxide, titanium oxide, silicon oxide, chromium oxide, and aluminum oxide. A cigarette filter according to scope 1. 4. The cigarette filter according to claim 1, wherein the far-infrared emitting inorganic fine particles have a size of 1 to 20 microns.
JP213087A 1987-01-08 1987-01-08 Additive containing filter for tobacco Pending JPS63169980A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP213087A JPS63169980A (en) 1987-01-08 1987-01-08 Additive containing filter for tobacco

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP213087A JPS63169980A (en) 1987-01-08 1987-01-08 Additive containing filter for tobacco

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63169980A true JPS63169980A (en) 1988-07-13

Family

ID=11520757

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP213087A Pending JPS63169980A (en) 1987-01-08 1987-01-08 Additive containing filter for tobacco

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS63169980A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6428898U (en) * 1987-08-18 1989-02-21
JPH0497595U (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-08-24

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6428898U (en) * 1987-08-18 1989-02-21
JPH0497595U (en) * 1990-08-22 1992-08-24

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