JPS63142463A - Electronic kanji dictionary - Google Patents

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the operability of the titled dictionary by outputting idiomatic KANJIs (Chinese character) preferentially to KANJIs phonetically read and read in Japanese pronunciation. CONSTITUTION:An electronic equipment consists of a main device A and an application card B, and the equipment is operated in accordance with the program in the application card B when the application card B is set to the device A. When reading of KANJI is inputted from a key part 4, a CPU1 retrieves a RAM8 to output KANJI data corresponding to the reading to a display part 2. At the time of KANA (Japanese syllabary)-KANJI conversion, the CPU1 first outputs idioms and next outputs one-character KANJI.

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] Technical Field The present invention relates to an electronic kanji dictionary, and more particularly, to an electronic kanji dictionary that outputs compound kanji with priority over onkun kanji.

<Prior Art> Conventionally, in electronic kanji dictionaries, when kanji corresponding to the same reading are displayed one after another, they are usually displayed in the order in which they appear in the book dictionary.

At this time, after inputting the pronunciation, there were cases in which it took a considerable amount of time to advance sequentially until the idiom kanji was displayed.

<Object of the Invention> In view of the above-mentioned circumstances, the present invention includes a storage section for storing kanji data and an input section for inputting the pronunciation of the kanji, and searches the storage section to read the kanji data input by the input section. In an electronic kanji dictionary that sequentially outputs kanji data corresponding to the readings of kanji, the electronic kanji dictionary is provided with a control means that sequentially outputs kanji data other than the kanji data in the onkun reading for the same reading, giving priority to the kanji data in the onkun reading. The purpose is to output compound kanji with priority over onkun kanji, thereby improving operability for the user.

<Example> Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device equipped with an electronic kanji dictionary according to the present invention.

As shown in the figure, the electronic device of this embodiment includes a main unit A,
It consists of application card B.

The main device A is provided with a display portion C1, a transparent touch key D, and a data (DATA) input key E. These input/output units are the main unit A.

It is controlled by a central processing unit (not shown) provided inside.

Further, the application card B is provided with a ROM (read only memory) containing a program for controlling the operation of the central processing unit and a RAM (random access memory) for storing data. There is.

The application card B has a key symbol F printed on its surface.

The key symbol F is the application card B.
When attached to the device main body A, it can be visually recognized through the transparent touch key D of the device main body A, and thereby the input function of the transparent touch key D can be grasped.

A connector for electrically connecting the application card B to the main unit A is provided at the tip of the application card B.

In the figure, H is an insertion hole, and by inserting the application card B into the insertion hole H, the application card B can be attached to the main body A of the apparatus. Upon installation, the device operates according to the program in the application card B.

A plurality of types of application cards Bi are prepared, and various applications are executed by attaching each application card B to the main body device A.

FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of the entire installation.

In the frontage, A corresponds to the device main body, and B corresponds to the application card.

The apparatus main body A is provided with a central processing unit CPU1 that performs operation processing such as overall input/output (I/O) and arithmetic processing.

Further, 2 is a display section, which is composed of a liquid crystal display LCD.

3 is a liquid crystal drive unit LCDDrive that drives the display unit 2;
It is er.

4 is part of Ki, which corresponds to EK in Figure 1.

5 is a transparent touch key, which corresponds to D in FIG.

6 is an I10 boat that controls the keys mentioned above.

Reference numeral 7 denotes a ROM containing a program for controlling the operation of the CPU I of the apparatus main body A, and the program is mainly contained in the i/ of the apparatus main body A.

It has a built-in device control program.

This control program is used as a subroutine in the application program.

8 is a RAM that temporarily stores data used in the program.

9 is real-time clock RTCf, year, month, day, hour,
Automatically count minutes. This count value is
UI reads and writes to a predetermined storage area.

A connector 10 comes into contact with the connector 11 of the application card B when the application card B is inserted into the main body A of the apparatus.

Note that 11 is a power source that drives the entire system.

On the other hand, the application card B has R2M17
is built-in. The ROM 12 stores information when the application card B is installed in the main body of the device.
An application program that defines the six physical operations of the CPU I is stored.

13 is the ROM! RAM that stores data of applications controlled by 2.

In the figure, reference numeral 14 denotes a backup battery, which prevents data in the RAM+3 from being erased when the application card B is disconnected from the main body A of the apparatus.

15, as mentioned above, the application card B
i This is a connector for electrically connecting to the device main body A.

Wa Figure 4 shows a plan view of this electronic device.

Each code is equivalent to the one already mentioned.

The keyboard E includes a block El provided with a mode key.
and Block E, which has a key for romaji-kana conversion.
2.

Each key provided on the keyboard E will be explained.

Each key located in block El is for calling a predetermined function (one inside and outside the main body).

The functions include a calendar function, a schedule function, a calculation function, a card function, a telephone function, and a memo function. Yo, Ro-Go-Yo, 1■口, 口三子, □, and 匡Lokey are provided. By operating each key, you can switch to a mode that implements the function corresponding to that key.

In addition, the search keys are used to search for internally stored schedules one after another, or to view the previous and next month's calendar in calendar mode.

And the prisoner! , () are cursor keys, which are used to move the cursor on the display screen.

When the cursor key is operated in combination with the key for selecting the function, deletion, etc. can be performed.

OFF and OFF are the power on and off keys.

[], a key for turning on and off the romaji-kana-kanji conversion mode, and 匪 is generally called a shift key.

Among the keys located in block E2, K, figure, country...
The alphabet keys n, [E], and times are keys for inputting Roman characters. When inputting voiced sounds and semi-voiced sounds, use the Rokey together.゛For example, if you press the key with a group of prisoners, it will say "ge", ff1l four times.
When you press ffi, "ba" is input. In addition,"
In the case of "A" such as "F", enter the Z character by using the mouth and fork keys together.

The logo = 7 positive = key is a key that cyclically changes the type of character. In the alphabet mode, look at the white letters written on the top of the alphabet keys and press the key to select the desired alphabet. Enter.

The numeric keypad and calculation keys located at the bottom are the same as those on a calculator. When a function key is pressed, the operation key is converted into an operation key useful in a romaji-kana-kanji conversion mode such as onkun conversion.

Note that TA is used when changing lines, and ROFF is a key that is operated when input is completed.

Figure 3 shows the dictionary data. As shown in the figure, phrases are also stored in the dictionary.

The dictionary consists of three data: a first term, a second term, and a third term.

In other words, the first term is data for distinguishing how to read kanji,
The second term is data for selecting words with the same sound. The third term specifies various data regarding the single phrase, etc. determined by the first and second terms, and 1 of the third term specifies the phrase itself (internally, For example, specify the kanji information (for example, a list of corresponding JIS kanji codes), 2 in the 3rd term specifies the length of the kanji in the kanji information, and 3 in the 3rd term specifies the length of the kanji information. .

Note that the data in Section 3, 2 and 3 can be determined only with the data in Section 3, 1 if Section 3, 1 is specified by the JIS Kanji code, so it is especially important not to have it as data. Although it is not necessary, it is provided here to speed up the six principles.

Note that FIG. 4 shows reading data for mutually converting the reading required for searching the dictionary shown in FIG. 3 and the first term of the dictionary.

The data in FIG. 4 can be retrieved in the form of reading [first term]. For example, if reading [24] is used, the reading ``kai'' can be retrieved.

If the first term is 24, the reading is 1-kai, and in the dictionary shown in Figure 3, it is pronounced as ``Minna'', ``Kai'', and ``Kai''.
, "Picture", "Lower", and "Kai" are selected. Each kanji (
For the idiom), the second term is ``everyone'' ke 1, ``kai'' ke 2,
``Buy''I/'i3,``Picture'' 4, ``Lower'' 5, and ``Kai'' 6.

Regarding the third term, 1 in the 3rd term specifies each kanji (idiom) itself, and 2 in the 3rd term specifies the length of the kanji in the kanji information, for example, 1 for ``Minna'' and 1 for ``Kaikai''. ", then I, and "lower", specify 2. That is, for words consisting of one kanji character and words consisting of one kanji and hiragana, 2 in the third term is 1, and for compound words, 2 in the third term is the total number of kanji that form the compound word.

Since 3 in the third term is the length of the kanji information, it is 1 for "everyone", 2 for "buy", and 2 for "lower".

Next, the contents of the process will be explained based on the flowchart shown in FIG.

In step S1, one line is input using the keyboard E. The input data is temporarily stored in the RAM 8 as a variable A.

Next, in step S2, a counter variable I is set to 1. The counter variable I is provided in the RAMB.

Then, in step S3, the contents of the variable A are read out, and the contents of the variable A and the contents of the counter variable ■ are compared. If they match, the process moves to step S4; If not, the process moves to step S12.

In step S4, data is rearranged.

On the other hand, in the step S12, 1 is added to the variable ■, and in the subsequent step SI3, it is checked whether the search has been performed to the end of the data (as shown in the section 1 = 305 in Figure 4, the end of the data data consisting of O is stored in When the search has reached the end, the process advances to step S11, and a message indicating that the dictionary is not found is output on the display screen. On the other hand, if the search has not been completed to the end, step S3 is performed.
Go back and check the following data.

This sorting process is as shown in FIG.

That is, step 34-1. The final data is searched for in the block of data indicated by the dictionary [1, 0, 0], and the data number is assigned to the counter M. term contains 0).

In the next step 54-2, the actual No.H6 process is performed.

The data is from dictionary (I, I, 0) to dictionary (:LMlol
Up to M data groups are sorted in descending order of the data in 2 of the 3rd term, and if the data in 2 of the 3rd term are the same, the 3rd
Sort in descending order of the data in item 3.

The note results are entered into variables L[1] to L(M). For example, if L(1) = 3, the data of the second term = 3 is the data compared in descending order by the above key operation. It shows that it is the first one.

The sorting method performed in step 54-2 includes, for example, a quick note method, which is well known and will not be described here. Further, the content of data to be used as a key in a note can be changed as appropriate. Here, the key in the note is the data (in the embodiment, the data in the third term 2 and the third term 3) that serves as a reference for rearranging.

Returning to FIG. 5, in step S5, a counter variable Jt-1 is set. The counter variable J is the RA
Provided within Mg.

Then, in step S6, it is checked whether L[:J)=0, that is, whether there is no data.

If L[:J:]'=0, the process proceeds to step S7; on the other hand, if L[:J]=O, the process proceeds to step Sl+.

In step S7, the dictionary [,t[J:1. +3 is displayed on the display section 2.

In the subsequent steps S8 and S9, it is checked whether there is any key input, and if the input key is the [a] key, step SIO is performed to output the next data on the screen.
The counter variable J is incremented at step S6, and then the process returns to step S6.

On the contrary, if the input key is other than the I key, the process is ended (END). In this case, the corresponding word was necessary.

Note that the rearrangement process is performed before outputting the data, but before creating the ROM+2, the data is rearranged in an appropriate manner, and the rearranged data is transferred to the ROM.
If you burn it into M T 2, there is no need to rearrange it for each process, making 6 sciences easier, especially ROM7,
It's convenient.

Effect> As described above, when the electronic kanji dictionary according to the present invention converts kana-kanji, compound words are first output, and then character kanji are output. It responds quickly to the situation where there are many users, improves operability, and is convenient.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an electronic device equipped with an electronic kanji dictionary according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing the contents of the system dictionary of the device, and FIG. 1 is a plan view of the electronic device. A...Device main body, B...Application card,
C...Display section, D...Transparent touch key, E...Data input key-11...CPU, 7...ROM, 8...
...RAM. 10...Connector, 12...ROM, 13...R
A.M. 15... Connector. Agent: Patent Attorney Takeshi Sugiyama (and 1 other person)"Figure 2Figure 5

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. A storage unit that stores kanji data and an input unit that inputs the reading of a kanji, the storage unit is searched, and the kanji that corresponds to the reading of the kanji input by the input unit is searched. An electronic kanji dictionary that sequentially outputs data, comprising a control means for sequentially outputting kanji data other than Onkun reading kanji data for the same reading, giving priority to Onkun reading kanji data. dictionary.