JPS63124702A - Train monitoring device - Google Patents
Train monitoring deviceInfo
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- JPS63124702A JPS63124702A JP26860386A JP26860386A JPS63124702A JP S63124702 A JPS63124702 A JP S63124702A JP 26860386 A JP26860386 A JP 26860386A JP 26860386 A JP26860386 A JP 26860386A JP S63124702 A JPS63124702 A JP S63124702A
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- Prior art keywords
- train
- formation
- station
- monitoring
- monitoring station
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- 238000012806 monitoring device Methods 0.000 title claims description 16
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 89
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 88
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 101100494448 Caenorhabditis elegans cab-1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野]
この発明は、列車監視装置に関し、特に最大3つの固定
列車編成が連結されても各車両の位置を判別可能な列車
監視装置に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a train monitoring device, and particularly to a train monitoring device that can determine the position of each vehicle even when a maximum of three fixed train formations are connected. .
[従来の技術〕
第2図は、例えば「鉄道におけるサイバネティクス利用
国内シンポジウム論文集第19回」の第496頁に示さ
れた列車監視装置の構成を示すブロック図である0図に
おいて、(101)〜(108)は1号車〜8号車の各
車両に対応して配備された監視局であり、これらは直列
伝送線(L)によって結ばれ8両の固定編成列車を形成
している。 (110)は1号車の監視局(101)に
接続された表示器、(111)は8号車の監視局<10
8)に接続された表示器である。[Prior Art] Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a train monitoring device shown on page 496 of the ``19th Domestic Symposium on Cybernetics Utilization in Railways'', for example, (101). - (108) are monitoring stations installed corresponding to each of cars No. 1 to Car No. 8, and these are connected by a serial transmission line (L) to form a fixed train of eight cars. (110) is the display connected to the monitoring station (101) of car No. 1, and (111) is the monitoring station of car No. 8 <10
8).
従来の列車監視装置は上記のように構成され、6台の監
視局(101)〜(108)のうち先頭車両に配備され
た1台の監視局<101>又は(108)のいずれかが
、伝送制御上の制御局として動作するようになっている
。The conventional train monitoring device is configured as described above, and among the six monitoring stations (101) to (108), one monitoring station <101> or (108) installed in the leading car is It operates as a control station for transmission control.
いま、第2図左端の1号車が先頭車両とすると、監視局
<101)は制御局となり、監視局(102)〜(10
B)は従属局となる。従って、監視局(101)は、直
列伝送線(L)を介して監視局(102)〜(108)
に対し屓次呼びかけを行い、2号車〜8号車までの各車
両の情報を収集して編集し、これを表示器(110)に
表示させろ、この情報は表示器(111)にも適宜表示
させる。Now, assuming that car No. 1 on the left end of Figure 2 is the leading vehicle, the monitoring station <101) becomes the control station, and the monitoring stations (102) to (10
B) becomes a dependent station. Therefore, the monitoring station (101) connects the monitoring stations (102) to (108) via the serial transmission line (L).
Collect and edit the information of each vehicle from No. 2 to No. 8, and display this on the display (110). This information will also be displayed on the display (111) as appropriate. .
このとき、各監視局(101)〜(108)には予め自
局の局番号(例えば号車番号に一致した1〜8)がスイ
ッチ(図示せず)により設定されているので、監視局(
102)〜(108)は、監視局(101)から自局の
局番号が指定されて応答要求があったときのみ、監視局
(101)に応答(自局の属する車両に関する情報)を
返す、又、この場合、各車両は固定編成即ち号車番号の
順序に配列されるものと決められているので、各監視局
(101)〜(108)を搭載した車両の列車編成上の
位置(先頭から何両目であるか)を判別することができ
る。At this time, since each monitoring station (101) to (108) has its own station number (for example, 1 to 8 that matches the car number) set in advance by a switch (not shown), the monitoring station (
102) to (108) return a response (information regarding the vehicle to which the own station belongs) to the monitoring station (101) only when the monitoring station (101) specifies the station number of the own station and requests a response. In addition, in this case, since it is decided that each vehicle is arranged in a fixed formation, that is, in the order of car numbers, the position of the vehicle equipped with each monitoring station (101) to (108) on the train formation (from the beginning It is possible to determine the number of eyes).
[発明が解決しようとする問題点]
従来の列車監視装置は以上のように、号車に対応した設
定により各監視局(101)〜(108)の局番号を決
めているので、営業路線上で列車編成の結合が行なわれ
たときには、同一の局番号を持つ監視局が複数できてし
まい、制御局と従属局との監視局間の情報の授受が困難
になると共に、各監視局を搭載する車両の列車編成上の
位置が判別できないという問題点があった。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] As described above, in the conventional train monitoring device, the station numbers of each monitoring station (101) to (108) are determined according to the setting corresponding to the car number. When train configurations are combined, multiple monitoring stations with the same station number are created, making it difficult to exchange information between the control station and subordinate stations, and making it difficult to install each monitoring station. There was a problem in that the position of the vehicle on the train formation could not be determined.
この発明は上記のような問題点を解決するためになされ
たもので、最大3つの固定列車編成を連結しても、各監
視局の局番号を区別し、それを搭載した車両の列車編成
上の位置を判別できる列車監視装置を得ることを目的と
する。This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and even if a maximum of three fixed train formations are connected, the station number of each monitoring station is distinguished, and the train formation of the vehicle equipped with it is distinguished. The purpose is to obtain a train monitoring device that can determine the location of trains.
[問題点を解決するための手段]
この発明に係る列車監視装置は、各固定列車編成を区別
するための編成番号を各監視局に設定する編成番号設定
手段と、各固定列車編成の端部の車両に属する監視局が
複数の固定列車編成からなる列車の先頭又は最後尾であ
ることを判定するための情報入力手段を設けたものであ
る。[Means for solving the problem] The train monitoring device according to the present invention includes a formation number setting means for setting a formation number for each monitoring station to distinguish each fixed train formation, and a formation number setting means for setting a formation number for distinguishing each fixed train formation, and a formation number setting means for setting a formation number for distinguishing each fixed train formation, and This system is provided with information input means for determining whether a monitoring station belonging to a vehicle is at the head or tail of a train consisting of a plurality of fixed train formations.
[作用〕
この発明においては、各固定列車編成内の監視局に設定
された編成番号と、制御局となる先頭の監視局及び最後
尾の監視局の編成番号との一致又は不一致を検知し、列
車の進行方向に従って、1つの固定列車編成内の各車両
の号車番号を、他の固定列車編成内の車両の号車番号と
区別可能にする。[Operation] In the present invention, a match or mismatch between the formation number set for the monitoring station in each fixed train formation and the formation number of the first monitoring station and the last monitoring station serving as control stations is detected, To enable the car number of each vehicle in one fixed train composition to be distinguished from the car number of vehicles in other fixed train compositions according to the traveling direction of the train.
[実施例]
以下、この発明の一実施例を図について説明する。第1
図はこの発明の実施例を示すブロック図であり、(し)
は前述の従来装置と同様のものである。又、(11)〜
(14)、(21)、(22)、(31)及び(32)
は従来装置の監視局(101)〜(108)と同様の構
成であり、それぞれ各車両の号車番号を設定するスイッ
チ(図示せず)を備えている。従って、監視局(11)
、(21)及び(31)は1号車、(12)、(22)
及び(32)は2号車、(13)は3号車、(14)は
4号車となるように設定されている。[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. 1st
The figure is a block diagram showing an embodiment of this invention.
is similar to the conventional device described above. Also, (11) ~
(14), (21), (22), (31) and (32)
have the same configuration as the monitoring stations (101) to (108) of the conventional device, and are each equipped with a switch (not shown) for setting the car number of each vehicle. Therefore, the monitoring station (11)
, (21) and (31) are car No. 1, (12), (22)
and (32) are set to be car No. 2, (13) to car No. 3, and (14) to car No. 4.
(1)は1号車〜4号車の4両からなる第1固定列車編
成、(2)は1号車及び2号車の2両からなる第2固定
列車編成、(3)は1号車及び2号車からなる第3固定
列車編成であり、これら固定列車編成(1)、(2)及
び(3)は連結されて1つの列車を構成している。 (
lla)〜(14a)、(21a)及び(22a) 。(1) is the first fixed train formation consisting of four cars, cars No. 1 to No. 4, (2) is the second fixed train formation, consisting of two cars, cars No. 1 and No. 2, and (3) is from cars No. 1 and No. 2. These fixed train formations (1), (2), and (3) are connected to form one train. (
lla) to (14a), (21a) and (22a).
(31a)〜(32a)は、各車両が属する固定列車編
成の編成番号を対応する各監視局〈11)〜(14)、
(21)、(22)、(31)及び(32)に設定する
ための設定スイ・ソチである。従って、例えば監視局(
11)〜(14)には第1固定編成(1)を示す編成番
号「01」が与えられ、監視局(21)及び(22)に
は第2固定編成(2)を示す編成番号「02」が与えら
れ、監視局(31)及び(32)には第3固定列車編成
(3)を示す編成番号「03」が与えられている。尚、
編成番号としては通常2桁又は3桁の数字が使われる。(31a) to (32a) indicate the formation number of the fixed train formation to which each vehicle belongs to each corresponding monitoring station <11) to (14),
This is a setting switch for setting (21), (22), (31), and (32). Therefore, for example, a monitoring station (
11) to (14) are given the formation number "01" indicating the first fixed formation (1), and the monitoring stations (21) and (22) are given the formation number "02" indicating the second fixed formation (2). ", and the monitoring stations (31) and (32) are given the formation number "03" indicating the third fixed train formation (3). still,
A 2-digit or 3-digit number is usually used as the organization number.
又、図示しないが、各固定列車編成(1)〜(3)の両
端の各車両には、第2図に示したものと同様の表示器(
110)、(111)が設けられている。Although not shown, each vehicle at both ends of each fixed train formation (1) to (3) is equipped with an indicator similar to that shown in FIG.
110) and (111) are provided.
(Sl)及び(Sl)は各固定列車編成(1)〜(3)
からなる列車全体の両端即ち先頭又は最後尾であること
を判定するための判定情報であり、第1固定列車編成(
1)の1号車の監視局(11)及び第3固定列車編成(
3)の2号車の監視局(3Z)に入力されている。(Sl) and (Sl) are each fixed train formation (1) to (3)
This is determination information for determining whether the train is at both ends of the entire train consisting of
1) No. 1 car monitoring station (11) and 3rd fixed train formation (
3) is input to the monitoring station (3Z) of car No. 2.
これら判定情報(Sl)及び(Sl)は、情報入力手段
例えば運転台に設けられた各種機器(運転士、車掌が乗
務している先頭車両及びfi後尾車両の運転台のみで通
電して使用される機器例えば主幹制御器、列車無線、A
TC、ドアの指令回路等)の電源スイッチの投入により
生成されるようになっている。即ち、主幹制御器又はA
TCの電源投入により先頭であることを示す判定情報(
Sl)が監視局(11)に入力され、ドアの指令回路の
電源投入により!&後尾であることを示す判定情報(S
l)が監視局(32)に入力されるようになっている。These judgment information (Sl) and (Sl) are used by energizing only the driver's cab of the lead car and the fi rear car in which the driver and conductor are on board, and the information input means, for example, various devices installed in the driver's cab. equipment such as main controller, train radio, A
It is generated by turning on the power switch of the controller (TC, door command circuit, etc.). That is, the master controller or A
Judgment information (
Sl) is input to the monitoring station (11), and by turning on the power to the door command circuit! & Judgment information indicating that it is the tail (S
l) is input to the monitoring station (32).
次に、第1図において、矢印(図示左)方向を進行方向
とした場合の動作について説明する。Next, in FIG. 1, an explanation will be given of the operation when the direction of the arrow (left in the figure) is set as the traveling direction.
まず、運転士が第1固定列車編成(1)の1号車に配備
された運転台機器の電源な投入すると、1号車に属する
監視局(11)に先頭の判定情報(Sl)が入力され、
この監視局(11)が伝送制御上の制御局として動作し
、他の監視局(12)〜(14)、(21)、(22)
、(31)及び(32)は従属局として動作する。First, when the driver turns on the power to the driver's cab equipment installed in car No. 1 of the first fixed train formation (1), the judgment information (Sl) of the head is input to the monitoring station (11) belonging to car No. 1,
This monitoring station (11) operates as a control station for transmission control, and other monitoring stations (12) to (14), (21), (22)
, (31) and (32) operate as dependent stations.
又、車掌が第3固定列車編成(3)の2号車に配備され
た運転台機器の電源を投入すると、2号車に属する監視
局(32)に最後尾の判定情報(Sl)が入力される。Additionally, when the conductor turns on the power to the driver's cab equipment installed in car No. 2 of the 3rd fixed train formation (3), the last judgment information (Sl) is input to the monitoring station (32) belonging to car No. 2. .
一方、制御局となった監視局(11)は、直列伝送線(
L)を介して、列車の反対側の端部即ち最後尾の車両の
監視局(32)に向かって順次応答を求めて送信する。On the other hand, the monitoring station (11), which has become a control station, has a serial transmission line (
Responses are sequentially requested and transmitted to the monitoring station (32) at the opposite end of the train, that is, the last vehicle, via the terminal L).
ここで、列車全体の両端であることを認識しているのは
監視局(11)及び(32)のみであるから、制御局と
して動作している監視局(11)に応答を返すのは最後
尾の監視局(32)である、この応答時に、監視局(3
2)は自局の属する第3固定列車編成(3〉の編成番号
「03」を監視局(11)に送信する。Here, only the monitoring stations (11) and (32) recognize that they are at both ends of the entire train, so the last one to return a response to the monitoring station (11), which is operating as a control station. At the time of this response, the tail monitoring station (32)
2) transmits the formation number "03" of the third fixed train formation (3>) to which the local station belongs to the monitoring station (11).
最後尾の監視局(32)からの応答を受信した監視局(
11)は、自局の属する第1固定列車編成(1)の編成
番号「01」と、列車の反対側の第3固定列車編成(3
)の編成番号「03」を認識する。The monitoring station (32) that received the response from the last monitoring station (32)
11) is the formation number "01" of the first fixed train formation (1) to which the own station belongs, and the formation number "01" of the third fixed train formation (3) on the opposite side of the train.
)'s organization number "03" is recognized.
次に、監視局(11)は、自局の属する第1固定列車編
成(1〉の編成番号「Ol」及び第3固定列車編成(3
)の編成番号「03」を各監視局(12)〜(14)、
(21)、(22〉、(31)及び(32)に向けて送
信する。又、同時に、進行方向情報(「上り」又は「下
り」などの情報)も送信する。Next, the monitoring station (11) checks the formation number "Ol" of the first fixed train formation (1) to which it belongs and the formation number "Ol" of the third fixed train formation (3).
)'s organization number "03" to each monitoring station (12) to (14),
(21), (22>, (31), and (32)). At the same time, traveling direction information (information such as "up" or "down") is also transmitted.
各監視局(12)〜(14)、(21)、(22) 、
(31)及び(32)はこれらの編成番号及び進行方向
情報を受信し、自局の編成番号「01」、「02」又は
「03」と比較する。Each monitoring station (12) to (14), (21), (22),
(31) and (32) receive these formation numbers and traveling direction information, and compare them with their own formation numbers "01", "02", or "03".
そして、もし制御局側の編成番号「01」と一致すれば
自局は監視局(11)と同じ第1固定列車編成(1)に
あると判別し、最後尾側の編成番号「03」と一致すれ
ば自局は第3固定列車編成(3)にあると判別し、どち
らの編成番号とも一致しなければ自局は列車全体の中間
にある第2固定列車編成(2)にあると判別する。これ
により、監視局(11)は、同一の号車番号であっても
、例えば監視局(12)、(22)又は(32)である
かを互いに区別することができる。If it matches the formation number "01" on the control station side, it is determined that the own station is in the same first fixed train formation (1) as the monitoring station (11), and the formation number "03" on the rearmost side is determined. If it matches, it is determined that the own station is in the third fixed train formation (3), and if it does not match with either formation number, it is determined that the own station is in the second fixed train formation (2) located in the middle of all the trains. do. Thereby, even if the monitoring station (11) has the same car number, it is possible to distinguish whether it is the monitoring station (12), (22), or (32), for example.
具体的には、第1図のように矢印(左〉方向に進行して
いるときを「下り」とすれば、この進行方向情報により
、号車番号は進行方向に向かって小さくなるものとする
。即ち、先頭の第1固定列車編成(1)に属する監視局
(11)〜(14)は自局の号車番号をそのまま局番号
とし、中間の第2固定列車編成(2)に属する監視局(
21)及び(22)は自局の号車番号に「10」を加え
た数を局番号とし、最後尾の第3固定列車編成(3)に
属する監視局(31)及び(32)は自局の号車番号に
「20」を加えた数を局番号とするといった約束を設定
する。Specifically, if the car is traveling in the direction of the arrow (left) as shown in FIG. That is, the monitoring stations (11) to (14) belonging to the first fixed train formation (1) at the beginning use their own car number as the station number, and the monitoring stations (11) to (14) belonging to the second fixed train formation (2) in the middle use the car number of their own station as the station number.
21) and (22) are station numbers that are the number of the own station's car number plus "10", and monitoring stations (31) and (32) belonging to the third fixed train formation (3) at the end are the own station number. A promise is set that the station number will be the car number plus "20".
これにより、第1図の例では、各監視局(11)〜(1
4)、り21)、(22)、(31)及び(32)の登
録局番号が、左端より、「1」、「2」、「3」、「4
ハ「11」、「12」、「21」、「22」となる、従
って、監視局(11)の伝送制御において、各監視局(
11)〜(14)、(21)、(22)、(31)及び
(32)の登録局番号が重なることはなく、又、局番号
の配列も進行方向に対して一定順序となる。As a result, in the example of FIG. 1, each monitoring station (11) to (1
4), ri21), (22), (31) and (32) registration station numbers are "1", "2", "3", "4" from the left end.
Therefore, in the transmission control of the monitoring station (11), each monitoring station (
The registered station numbers of 11) to (14), (21), (22), (31), and (32) do not overlap, and the station numbers are arranged in a constant order in the direction of travel.
こうして、監視局(11)は各監視局(11)〜(14
)、(21)、(22)、(31)及び(32)が搭載
されている車両の列車編成上の位置(先頭から何両°目
にあるか)を各登録局番号の大小から判別し、監視局(
11)に接続された表示器(110)(第2図参照)に
各車両の状態を正確に表示する。In this way, the monitoring station (11) is connected to each monitoring station (11) to (14).
), (21), (22), (31), and (32) are installed on the train composition (how many cars are they located from the beginning) from the size of each registration station number. , monitoring station (
11) Accurately display the status of each vehicle on a display (110) (see Figure 2) connected to the vehicle.
又、列車が第1図と反対(図面台)方向に進行している
ときを「上り、」とすれば、この進行方向情報により、
号車番号は進行方向に向かって大きくなるものとする。Also, if we say "up" when the train is moving in the opposite direction (toward the drawing board) from Figure 1, then based on this traveling direction information,
Car numbers shall increase in the direction of travel.
即ち、この場合、監視局(32)が伝送制御上の制御局
となり、この監視局(32)の属する第3固定列車編成
(3)の編成番号と一致する監視局(31)及び(32
)は、自局の号車番号に「20」と加えた数を局番号と
し、監視局(32)と反対側の第1固定列車編成(1)
の編成番号と一致する監視局(11)〜(14)は自局
の号車番号をそのまま局番号とし、どちらの編成番号と
も一致しない監視局(21)及び(22)は自局の号車
番号に「10」を加えた数を局番号とする。That is, in this case, the monitoring station (32) becomes the control station for transmission control, and the monitoring stations (31) and (32) that match the formation number of the third fixed train formation (3) to which this monitoring station (32) belongs
), the station number is the car number of the own station plus "20", and the station number is the number of the first fixed train formation (1) on the opposite side from the monitoring station (32).
Monitoring stations (11) to (14) that match the formation number use their own car number as their station number, and monitoring stations (21) and (22) that do not match either formation number use their own car number as their station number. The number obtained by adding "10" is the station number.
従って、各監視局(11)〜(14)、(21)、<2
2>、(31)及び(32)の登録局番号は、前述と同
様に左から、「1」、r2」、r3ハ「4」、「11」
、「12」、「21」、「22」となる、これにより、
監視局(32)は各監視局(11)〜(14)、(21
)、(22)、(31)及び(32)が搭載されている
車両の列車編成上の位置を判別し、その状態を監視局(
32)に接続された表示器(111)(第2図参照)に
正確に表示する。Therefore, each monitoring station (11) to (14), (21), <2
2>, (31) and (32) registration station numbers are "1", r2", r3 "4", "11" from the left as above.
, "12", "21", "22".
The monitoring station (32) is connected to each monitoring station (11) to (14), (21).
), (22), (31), and (32) are installed on the train composition, and their status is monitored by the monitoring station (
32) on the display (111) (see Figure 2).
尚、上記実施例では、図示しないスイッチと設定スイッ
チ(lla)〜(14m)、(21m)、(22a)、
(31a)、(32M)とにより、号車番号及び編成番
号を各監視局(11)〜(14)、(21)、(22)
、(31)及び(32)に与えたが、この設定手段はス
イッチに限らず、例えば、各監視局(11)〜(14)
、(21)、(22)、(31)及び(32)を車両に
取り付ける際の、配線接続用の車両側のコネクタのビン
の相互の短絡状態によって設定することも可能である。In addition, in the above embodiment, switches and setting switches (lla) to (14m), (21m), (22a), not shown are used.
(31a) and (32M), the car number and formation number are sent to each monitoring station (11) to (14), (21), and (22).
, (31) and (32), but this setting means is not limited to switches, for example, each monitoring station (11) to (14)
, (21), (22), (31), and (32) can be set by mutually shorting the bins of the connectors on the vehicle side for wiring connection when installing them in the vehicle.
又、各監視局(11)〜(14)、(21)、(22)
、(31)及び(32)が自局の番号を導き出せる規則
性のある情報、例えば、Te1(モータなし、運転台付
き車両1)、MHモータ付き車両1)、82(モータ付
き車両2)というような、車種を表わす情報から車両番
号を求めてもよい、更に、各固定列車編成を区別できる
番号を導き出せる規則性のある情報、例えば車両番号(
各車両に付けられる数桁の管理番号)がら編成番号を求
めてもよい。Also, each monitoring station (11) to (14), (21), (22)
, (31) and (32) have regular information from which the number of the own station can be derived, for example, Te1 (vehicle with no motor, driver's cab 1), MH motor equipped vehicle 1), 82 (motor equipped vehicle 2). It is also possible to obtain the vehicle number from information representing the vehicle type, such as, for example, the vehicle number (
The formation number may also be determined from the several-digit management number attached to each vehicle.
更に、列車全体の両端における運転台機器の電源スイツ
チ投入により、先頭車両の判定情報(Sl)及び最後尾
車両の判定情報(Sl)をそれぞれ生成するようにした
が、判定情報(Sl)及び(Sl)を特に区別しなくと
も、号車番号の少ない方(又は多い方)を先頭(又は最
後尾)と決めておけば、判定情報が入力された時点で監
視局の一方を自動的に制御局と決定することができる。Furthermore, by turning on the power switch of the driver's cab equipment at both ends of the whole train, the judgment information (Sl) for the leading car and the judgment information (Sl) for the last car are respectively generated, but the judgment information (Sl) and ( SL), if you decide that the one with the smaller (or larger) car number is the first (or last), one of the monitoring stations will automatically become the control station when the judgment information is input. can be determined.
[発明の効果]
以上のようにこの発明によれば、各固定列車編成を区別
するための編成番号を各監視局に設定する編成番号設定
手段と、各固定列車編成の端部の車両に属する監視局が
列車全体の先頭又は最後尾にあることを判定するための
情報入力手段を設け、各監視局に設定された編成番号と
、制御局となる先頭の監視局及び最後尾の監視局の編成
番号との一致又は不一致を検知し、1つの固定列車編成
内の各車両の号車番号を、他の固定列車編成内の車両の
号車番号と区別可能にしたので、最大3つの固定列車編
成の連結及び切り離しを営業路線上で随時に行なっても
、連結全体の監視情報を正確に把握できる列車監視装置
が得られる効果がある。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, there is provided a composition number setting means for setting a composition number for each monitoring station to distinguish each fixed train composition, and a composition number setting means for setting a composition number for distinguishing each fixed train composition, and An information input means is provided to determine whether the monitoring station is at the head or end of the entire train, and the configuration number set for each monitoring station and the number of the first monitoring station and the last monitoring station that serve as control stations are provided. By detecting the match or mismatch with the formation number, we have made it possible to distinguish the car number of each vehicle in one fixed train formation from the car number of cars in other fixed train formations. Even if connection and disconnection are performed at any time on a commercial route, a train monitoring device can be obtained that can accurately grasp monitoring information for the entire connection.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2図
は従来の列車監視装置を示すブロック図である。
(1)・・・第1固定列車編成
(2)・・・第2固定列車編成
(3)・・・第3固定列車編成
(11)〜(14)、(21)、(22)、<31)、
(32)・・・監視局(Ilm)〜(14m> 、 (
21a) 、(22m> 、(31a) 、(32a)
・・・設定スイッチ
(L)・・・直列伝送11 (Sl)、(S2)
・・・判定情報向、図中、同一符号は同−又は相当部分
を示す。
手続補正書
昭和62年12月28日FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing a conventional train monitoring device. (1)...First fixed train formation (2)...Second fixed train formation (3)...Third fixed train formation (11) to (14), (21), (22), < 31),
(32)...Monitoring station (Ilm) ~ (14m>, (
21a) , (22m> , (31a) , (32a)
...Setting switch (L) ...Series transmission 11 (Sl), (S2)
. . . Judgment information direction. In the figures, the same reference numerals indicate the same or corresponding parts. Procedural amendment December 28, 1986
Claims (6)
大3つの固定列車編成と、前記各車両に搭載され対応す
る車両番号が設定された監視局と、これら監視局の全て
に接続された直列伝送線と、前記各固定列車編成を区別
するための編成番号を前記各監視局に設定する編成番号
設定手段と、前記各固定列車編成の端部の車両に属する
監視局が前記複数の固定列車編成からなる列車の先頭又
は最後尾であることを判定するための情報入力手段とを
備えた列車監視装置。(1) Up to three fixed train formations each consisting of multiple cars connected to each other, a monitoring station mounted on each of the cars and set with a corresponding car number, and serial transmission connected to all of these monitoring stations. a formation number setting means for setting a formation number for each of the monitoring stations to distinguish between the fixed train formations; A train monitoring device comprising information input means for determining whether the train is at the head or tail of a train consisting of:
スイッチであることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項
記載の列車監視装置。(2) The train monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the formation number setting means is a setting switch provided at each monitoring station.
続するコネクタのピンの相互の短絡状態であることを特
徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項記載の列車監視装置。(3) The train monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the formation number setting means is a mutual short-circuit state of pins of a connector that connects each vehicle and the monitoring station by wire.
号から編成番号を導き出す手段であることを特徴とする
特許請求の範囲第1項記載の列車監視装置。(4) The train monitoring device according to claim 1, wherein the formation number setting means is means for deriving the formation number from the car number assigned to each vehicle.
源スイッチであることを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1
項乃至第4項のいずれかに記載の列車監視装置。(5) Claim 1, characterized in that the information input means is a power switch for each device installed in the driver's cab.
The train monitoring device according to any one of items 1 to 4.
入により対応する監視局に対し先頭であることを示す判
定情報を入力し、ドアの指令回路の電源投入により対応
する監視局に対し最後尾であることを示す判定情報を入
力することを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第5項記載の列
車監視装置。(6) The information input means inputs judgment information indicating that it is the first to the corresponding monitoring station by turning on the power of the main controller or ATC, and inputs judgment information indicating that it is the first to the corresponding monitoring station by turning on the power to the command circuit of the door. 6. The train monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein determination information indicating that the train is a tail is input.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26860386A JPS63124702A (en) | 1986-11-13 | 1986-11-13 | Train monitoring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26860386A JPS63124702A (en) | 1986-11-13 | 1986-11-13 | Train monitoring device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS63124702A true JPS63124702A (en) | 1988-05-28 |
Family
ID=17460828
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26860386A Pending JPS63124702A (en) | 1986-11-13 | 1986-11-13 | Train monitoring device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS63124702A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016017332A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | 株式会社東芝 | Train composition recognition device and train composition recognition system |
-
1986
- 1986-11-13 JP JP26860386A patent/JPS63124702A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016017332A1 (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-02-04 | 株式会社東芝 | Train composition recognition device and train composition recognition system |
JP2016032974A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2016-03-10 | 株式会社東芝 | Train composition recognition device and train composition recognition system |
CN106660570A (en) * | 2014-07-31 | 2017-05-10 | 株式会社东芝 | Train composition recognition device and train composition recognition system |
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