CN107719185A - Power Control communication architecture, power control unit, the means of communication - Google Patents
Power Control communication architecture, power control unit, the means of communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN107719185A CN107719185A CN201710889673.0A CN201710889673A CN107719185A CN 107719185 A CN107719185 A CN 107719185A CN 201710889673 A CN201710889673 A CN 201710889673A CN 107719185 A CN107719185 A CN 107719185A
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 320
- 238000003745 diagnosis Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 206010073478 Anaplastic large-cell lymphoma Diseases 0.000 claims description 142
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 93
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000011218 segmentation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 35
- 101150008604 CAN1 gene Proteins 0.000 description 28
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000003213 activating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XXQGYGJZNMSSFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2-(dimethylcarbamoyl)phenoxy]acetic acid Chemical compound CN(C)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1OCC(O)=O XXQGYGJZNMSSFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102100022443 CXADR-like membrane protein Human genes 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L15/00—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles
- B60L15/20—Methods, circuits, or devices for controlling the traction-motor speed of electrically-propelled vehicles for control of the vehicle or its driving motor to achieve a desired performance, e.g. speed, torque, programmed variation of speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
- B60L3/0023—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train
- B60L3/0084—Detecting, eliminating, remedying or compensating for drive train abnormalities, e.g. failures within the drive train relating to control modules
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2240/00—Control parameters of input or output; Target parameters
- B60L2240/40—Drive Train control parameters
- B60L2240/42—Drive Train control parameters related to electric machines
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/72—Electric energy management in electromobility
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Abstract
The invention devises a kind of communication architecture of power control unit, under this architecture, gives on Support Line(on‑board)Under line(off‑board)Independent diagnosis support path, meanwhile, in segmentation scheme, redundancy scheme is given with regard to the route of communication architecture, so as to improve system overall reliability and security.
Description
Technical field
The invention is related to electric automobile electronic control technology field, specifically but is not particularly limited in, and gives a kind of be applicable
In power of motor control communication architecture, the power control unit based on the communication architecture, and using the communication architecture as
The means of communication on basis.
Background technology
It is battery, motor, automatically controlled(Also referred to as " three electricity ")It is the core technology of electronic new-energy automobile, power control unit
It is one of key technology point in electronic control technology again.
Power control unit, it is the controlling organization for controlled motor operation in electric vehicle, is set in power control unit
There are power model and control module, wherein control module receives vehicle signal, and power model is controlled accordingly, power mould
The electric current of vehicle power is converted into electric current needed for motor operation by block, so as to realize the control to motor operation.
In power control unit, recipient, processor of the control module as vehicle signal, and power control unit
Direct effector, be all content that we need to consider the problems such as its security communicated, reliability, convenience, cost.
Bus(Bus)It is the common communication main line for transmitting information in information system between various functions part, is by wire
The transmission wire harness of composition, it is possible to achieve the transmission of communication data.At present, bussing technique as scientific and technological progress has quick hair
Exhibition, meeting the bus structures of automotive grade basic demand has a lot, but in the design process, and we not only need to consider total knot
The groundwork performance of structure, it is also contemplated that the factors such as security, reliability, cost.
CAN(Bus)It is controller local area network (Controller Area Network) abbreviation, by research and develop and give birth to
The famous German BOSCH companies exploitation of automobile electronics is produced, is one of most widely used fieldbus in the world;In north
Beautiful and West Europe, CAN agreement has become Computer Controlled System for Vehicle and the standard of built-in industrial control area net(CAN) is total
Line, and possess the J1939 agreements that high capacity waggon and the design of heavy industry motor vehicles and machines are aimed at using CAN as underlying protocol.
SPI(Bus)It is Serial Peripheral Interface (SPI)(Serial Peripheral Interface)Abbreviation, Motorola
A kind of synchronous serial interface technology that company releases, it is a kind of high speed, full duplex, the communication bus of synchronization, has and support entirely
Duplex, the advantages that communication is simple, message transmission rate is fast.
Innovation and creation content
Technical problem to be solved:
1st, in the prior art, power control unit debugging or diagnosis be typically via vehicle communication interface realize, therefore,
Occur when having and above failure, particularly failure at 2 points when on different device or part, it is difficult to failure is carried out complete
Ground is found and analysis;
2nd, single communication line is when breaking down, it is likely that can cause equipment when machine or mistake operating, in the manned situation of high speed
Under, it is such the problem of can bring great personnel's property risks.
Therefore, the invention be on the basis of existing technology, more in view of vehicle safety, Double Motor Control it
Between it is synchronous link up and safeguard the demand such as examine, so as to design a communication frame suitable for bi-motor power control unit
Structure.
Technical scheme:
Control module is the critical function part in power control unit, usually, control module by circuit board, be arranged on circuit
Integrated circuit and corresponding circuit element on plate are formed, and possess certain data-handling capacity.
Demarcation diagnostic device includes caliberating device, diagnostic device and the device for being provided simultaneously with demarcation and diagnosis capability, is
Saving cost, we are realized using same CAN demarcation and diagnostic function.
For single motor system:
A kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described work(
Control module is provided with rate control unit;
Described control module is communicated by controlling bus and entire car controller, and described controlling bus supports control signal
Transmission;
Described control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link branch
Hold the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal.
Preferred scheme:Above-mentioned controlling bus, after demarcation signal host-host protocol is activated, the transmission of demarcation signal is also supported,
After diagnostic signal host-host protocol is activated, the transmission of diagnostic signal is also supported.
Preferred scheme:Above-mentioned controlling bus and demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use CAN.
A kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface and control module;
Described control module is connected by controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, and described controlling bus supports control signal
Transmission, vehicle communication interface is connected by controlling bus with entire car controller, is led between control module and entire car controller
Controlling bus is crossed to be communicated;
Described control module is connected by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, and described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link is supported
The transmission of diagnostic signal is demarcated, demarcation diagnosis interface is connected by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with the demarcation diagnostic device in the external world, controls
Communicated between molding block and demarcation diagnostic device by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link.
Support that the preferred scheme of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture and power control unit is as follows simultaneously:
Preferred scheme one, above-mentioned controlling bus, after demarcation signal host-host protocol is activated, the transmission of demarcation signal is also supported,
After activating diagnostic signal host-host protocol, the transmission of diagnostic signal is also supported.
Preferred scheme two, above-mentioned controlling bus and demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use CAN.
A kind of single motor demarcation diagnosis communication method based on above-mentioned preferred scheme, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: detection control module and the communication condition for the demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, do not find event such as
Barrier, into step 2;Such as find that demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;
Step 2: control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device;
Step 3: stopping the use of demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in controlling bus is activated, passes through control
Bus processed demarcate the transmission of diagnostic signal.
Preferably, for step 3, while demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use is stopped, fault-signal is produced, and pass through control
Bus processed uploads the fault-signal.
Under normal circumstances, the signal receiving device of the controlling bus other end can be entire car controller or directly
The demarcation diagnostic device of connection on the control bus.
For bi-motor system, it is contemplated that the composite factor such as cost, reliability, can there is following several technical schemes:
Double Motor Control communication scheme one:
A kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described work(
The first control module and the second control module are provided with rate control unit;
The first described control module is communicated by controlling bus and entire car controller, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal;
The first described control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, and described demarcation diagnosis is total
Line supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of control signal, demarcation signal and diagnostic signal.
A kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface, the first control module and the second control
Module;
The first described control module is connected by controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal;
The first described control module is connected by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link
Support the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of control signal, demarcation signal and diagnostic signal.
Support that the preferred scheme of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture and power control unit is as follows simultaneously:
Preferred scheme one:Above-mentioned controlling bus, after demarcation signal host-host protocol is activated, the transmission of demarcation signal is also supported,
After activating diagnostic signal host-host protocol, the transmission of diagnostic signal is also supported.
Preferred scheme two:Above-mentioned controlling bus and demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use CAN.
Preferred scheme three:Above-mentioned module interaction bus uses spi bus.
First control module carries out information exchange by CAN and entire car controller;For specifying the second control module
Information, the first control module passes to the second control module by spi bus;The letter come for the second control module transmission
Breath, the first control module is handled after being received by spi bus, and passes to entire car controller by CAN;
First control module carries out information exchange by CAN and demarcation diagnosis interface;For specifying the second control module
Information, the first control module pass to the second control module by spi bus;The information come for the second control module transmission,
First control module is handled after being received by spi bus, and passes to demarcation diagnosis interface by CAN.
A kind of bi-motor demarcation diagnosis communication method based on such scheme, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the first control module of detection and the communication condition for the demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, do not send out such as
Existing failure, into step 2;Such as find that demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;
Step 2: the first control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device;
Step 3: stopping the use of demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in controlling bus is activated, passes through control
Bus processed demarcate the transmission of diagnostic signal.
Preferably, for step 3, while demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use is stopped, fault-signal is produced, and pass through control
Bus processed uploads the fault-signal.
Under normal circumstances, the signal receiving device of the controlling bus other end can be entire car controller or directly
The demarcation diagnostic device of connection on the control bus.
Double Motor Control communication scheme two:
A kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described work(
The first control module and the second control module are provided with rate control unit;
The first described control module is communicated by controlling bus and with entire car controller, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal processed;
The first described control module is communicated by the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described first mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described second mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of control signal.
A kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface, the first control module and the second control
Module;
The first described control module is connected by controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal processed;
The first described control module is connected by the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, the described first demarcation
ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is connected by module interaction bus and the first control module, described module interaction bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module is connected by the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, the described second demarcation
ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal.
Support that the preferred scheme of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture and power control unit is as follows simultaneously:
Preferred scheme one:Above-mentioned controlling bus, after demarcation signal host-host protocol is activated, the transmission of demarcation signal is also supported,
After activating diagnostic signal host-host protocol, the transmission of diagnostic signal is also supported.
Preferred scheme two:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of demarcation signal.
Preferred scheme three:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of diagnostic signal.
Preferred scheme four:Above-mentioned controlling bus and the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link are total using CAN
Line.
Preferred scheme five:Above-mentioned module interaction bus uses spi bus.
Vehicle communication interface is communicated by CAN and entire car controller, demarcation diagnosis interface by CAN and
Demarcation diagnostic device is communicated.
First control module carries out information exchange by CAN and entire car controller;For specifying the second control module
Information, the first control module passes to the second control module by spi bus;The letter come for the second control module transmission
Breath, the first control module is handled after being received by spi bus, and passes to entire car controller by CAN;
First control module and the second control module carry out information exchange by CAN and demarcation diagnosis interface respectively.
Under normal condition, on the spi bus of this scheme, only control signal will be included;Once the first control module or
Communication between any one in second control module and demarcation diagnosis interface is broken down, then changeable is similar bi-motor control
The single channel demarcation diagnosis communication model of communication scheme one processed.
A kind of bi-motor demarcation diagnosis communication method based on such scheme, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the first control module of detection and the communication condition for the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, inspection
The communication condition for the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link surveyed between the second control module and demarcation diagnostic device, does not such as find failure, enters
Enter step 2;Such as find that the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link occurs
Failure, into step 4;Such as find that two demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Links break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module pass through respective demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device respectively
Communicated;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, is led to
Cross the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, is led to
Cross the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 5: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation in controlling bus is activated
Diagnostic signal transfer function, pass through controlling bus reporting fault signal.
Under normal circumstances, the other end for demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link connects for demarcation diagnostic device, the signal of the controlling bus other end
Receiving apparatus can be entire car controller or be directly connected to demarcation diagnostic device on the control bus.
Double Motor Control communication scheme three:
A kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described work(
The first control module and the second control module are provided with rate control unit;
The first described control module is communicated by the first controlling bus and entire car controller, and described controlling bus is supported
The transmission of first control signal;
The first described control module is communicated by the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described first mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second controlling bus and entire car controller, and described controlling bus is supported
The transmission of second control signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described second mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module.
A kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface, the first control module and the second control
Module;
The first described control module is connected by the first controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, the first described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The first described control module by first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnosis interface be connected go forward side by side row information interaction,
The first described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module be connected by the second controlling bus with vehicle communication interface go forward side by side row information interaction, it is described
The second controlling bus support control signal transmission;
The second described control module by second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnosis interface be connected go forward side by side row information interaction,
The second described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module be connected by module interaction bus and the first control module go forward side by side row information interaction.
Support that the preferred scheme of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture and power control unit is as follows simultaneously:
Preferred scheme one:Above-mentioned first controlling bus and the second controlling bus, after demarcation signal host-host protocol is activated, also support
The transmission of demarcation signal, after diagnostic signal host-host protocol is activated, also support the transmission of diagnostic signal.
Preferred scheme two:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of control signal.
Preferred scheme three:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of demarcation signal.
Preferred scheme four:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of diagnostic signal.
Preferred scheme five:Above-mentioned first controlling bus, the second controlling bus, the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the second demarcation are examined
Disconnected bus uses CAN.
Preferred scheme six:Above-mentioned module interaction bus uses spi bus.
Vehicle communication interface is communicated by CAN and entire car controller, demarcation diagnosis interface by CAN and
Demarcation diagnostic device is communicated.
Under normal condition, on the spi bus of this scheme, the interaction number between two predetermined control modules will be only included
According to;Once the communication of any one in the first control module or the second control module and port is broken down, then changeable to be
The communication road of the Communication Model, i.e. loss of function of similar Double Motor Control communication scheme one or Double Motor Control communication scheme two
Line is stopped, by spi bus by respective data transfer to the normal control module of another communication line, and by another normal
Communication line is uploaded information.
A kind of bi-motor demarcation diagnosis communication method based on such scheme, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: the first control module of detection and the communication condition for the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, inspection
The communication condition for the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link surveyed between the second control module and demarcation diagnostic device, does not such as find failure, enters
Enter step 2;Such as find that the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link occurs
Failure, into step 4;Such as find that two demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Links break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module pass through respective demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device respectively
Communicated;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, is led to
Cross the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function view on spi bus is activated,
Pass through the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 5: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, activate in the first controlling bus
Diagnostic signal transfer function is demarcated, passes through the first controlling bus reporting fault signal;Such as the first controlling bus breaks down, then swashs
Demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in second controlling bus living, and pass through the second controlling bus reporting fault signal.
Under normal circumstances, the other end for demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link connects for demarcation diagnostic device, the signal of the controlling bus other end
Receiving apparatus can be entire car controller or be directly connected to demarcation diagnostic device on the control bus.
A kind of Double Motor Control means of communication based on such scheme, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the communication condition of the first controlling bus between the first control module of detection and entire car controller, detection second
The communication condition of the second controlling bus between control module and entire car controller, failure is not such as found, into step 2;Such as hair
Existing first controlling bus breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second controlling bus breaks down, into step 4;Such as hair
Existing two controlling bus break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module are led to by respective controlling bus and entire car controller respectively
News;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the second control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the first control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the first control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the second control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 5: the control signal transfer function on activation spi bus, switching use the first controlling bus and the second controlling bus
The communication between entire car controller and two control modules is carried out, until realizing communication or receiving the stopping life of entire car controller
Order.
Double Motor Control communication scheme four:
A kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described work(
The first control module and the second control module are provided with rate control unit;
The first described control module is communicated by the first controlling bus and entire car controller, the first described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The first described control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, and described demarcation diagnosis is total
Line supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second controlling bus and entire car controller, the second described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal.
A kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface, the first control module and the second control
Module;
The first described control module be connected by the first controlling bus with entire car controller go forward side by side row information interaction, it is described
First controlling bus supports the transmission of control signal;
The first described control module by demarcate ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnostic device be connected go forward side by side row information interact, it is described
Demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link support demarcation diagnostic signal transmission;
The second described control module be connected by the second controlling bus with entire car controller go forward side by side row information interaction, it is described
Second controlling bus supports the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module be connected by module interaction bus and the first control module go forward side by side row information interaction, it is described
Module interaction bus support demarcation diagnostic signal transmission.
Support that the preferred scheme of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture and power control unit is as follows simultaneously:
Preferred scheme one:Above-mentioned first controlling bus and the second controlling bus, after demarcation signal host-host protocol is activated, also support
The transmission of demarcation signal, after diagnostic signal host-host protocol is activated, also support the transmission of diagnostic signal.
Preferred scheme two:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of control signal.
Preferred scheme three:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of demarcation signal.
Preferred scheme four:Above-mentioned module interaction bus also supports the transmission of diagnostic signal.
Preferred scheme five:Above-mentioned first controlling bus, the second controlling bus, demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use CAN.
Preferred scheme six:Above-mentioned module interaction bus uses spi bus.
Vehicle communication interface is communicated by CAN and entire car controller, demarcation diagnosis interface by CAN and
Demarcation diagnostic device is communicated.
, will be only comprising demarcation diagnostic signal on the spi bus of this scheme under normal condition;Once the first control module
Or second communication of any one in control module between vehicle communication interface break down, then changeable is similar double electricity
The single channel demarcation diagnosis communication model of machine communication control scheme one.
A kind of Double Motor Control means of communication based on such scheme, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the communication condition of the first controlling bus between the first control module of detection and entire car controller, detection second
The communication condition of the second controlling bus between control module and entire car controller, failure is not such as found, into step 2;Such as hair
Existing first controlling bus breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second controlling bus breaks down, into step 4;Such as hair
Existing two controlling bus break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module are led to by respective controlling bus and entire car controller respectively
News;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the second control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the first control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the first control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the second control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 5: the control signal transfer function on activation spi bus, switching use the first controlling bus and the second controlling bus
The communication between entire car controller and two control modules is carried out, until realizing communication or receiving the stopping life of entire car controller
Order.
A kind of bi-motor demarcation diagnosis communication method based on such scheme, comprises the following steps:
Step 1: detection control module and the communication condition for the demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, do not find event such as
Barrier, into step 2;Such as find that demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;
Step 2: control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device;
Step 3: stopping the use of demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in the first controlling bus is activated, is led to
Cross the transmission that the first controlling bus demarcate diagnostic signal;Such as the first controlling bus breaks down, then it is total to activate the second control
Demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on line, and by the first controlling bus carry out demarcate diagnostic signal transmission.
Preferably, for step 3, while demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use is stopped, fault-signal is produced, and pass through control
Bus processed uploads the fault-signal.
Under normal circumstances, the signal receiving device of the controlling bus other end can be entire car controller or directly
The demarcation diagnostic device of connection on the control bus.
Preferred scheme:
For above-mentioned single motor and the scheme of bi-motor first, second, third, it is preferred that as also having it in power control unit
It needs what is communicated with entire car controller or demarcation diagnostic device, can be solved using following scheme:
1 and some and certain several control modules be attached by spi bus;
2 and corresponding external interface be attached by CAN;
3 at the same using above-mentioned 1,2 two kind of connected mode, wherein spi bus only does general data interaction in normal conditions,
When breaking down, used as redundancy route.
Beneficial effect(Technique effect):
1st, the invention has directly given demarcation diagnosis interface on power control unit, utilizes corresponding apparatus, nothing
Entire car controller need to be passed through, you can realize and diagnosed under the test of the demarcation for power control unit, driving diagnosis and line, realized
The extension of function, is easy to design, detection and the fault location to product.
2nd, such as scheme two and scheme three, there is provided the Redundancy Design of respective routes, the Redundancy Design can occur in failure
When, equipment is remained to normal work, improve the robustness of power control unit, meet functional safety(ISO 26262)Will
Ask.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the Power Control communication architecture of single motor.
Fig. 2 is the communication connection framework of the power control unit of single motor.
Fig. 3 is the Power Control communication architecture of bi-motor scheme one.
Fig. 4 is the communication connection framework of the power control unit of bi-motor scheme one.
Fig. 5 is the Power Control communication architecture of bi-motor scheme two.
Fig. 6 is the communication connection framework of the power control unit of bi-motor scheme two.
Fig. 7 is the Power Control communication architecture of bi-motor scheme three.
Fig. 8 is the communication connection framework of the power control unit of bi-motor scheme three.
Fig. 9 is the Power Control communication architecture of bi-motor scheme four.
Figure 10 is the communication connection framework of the power control unit of bi-motor scheme four.
Dotted line circle in Fig. 2,4,6,8,10 represents the framework extension of power control unit, i.e., in dotted line circle and on dotted line circle
Part in power control unit or on power control unit, the part outside dotted line circle is not then in power control unit framework
It is interior.
Embodiment
In order to preferably be illustrated to technical scheme, will be described from following examples.
For controlling, demarcating, the activation of diagnostic signal, we are realized by way of activating application layer protocol, described
Application layer protocol can be the agreement of the standard agreement or designed, designed such as UDS or XCP, the type of agreement
Determined according to being actually needed.
UDS(Agreement)It is unified diagnostic service(Unified Diagnostic Services)Abbreviation, the agreement foundation
ISO 14229, it is the standardizing standard of diagnostic service, as needed, other agreements can be used as diagnosing protocol.
XCP(Agreement)It is universal measurement and demarcation agreement(Universal Measurement and Calibration
Protocol)Abbreviation, wherein, " X " represents variable and interchangeable transport layer, and the agreement is from automation and measurement system
Unite Association for Standardization (ASAM), and was decided to be standard in 2003, as needed, other agreements can be used to be assisted as demarcation
View.
Specific embodiment one:
Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described power control
Control module is provided with unit processed.
Described control module is communicated by CAN0 buses and entire car controller.
Described control module is communicated by CAN1 buses and demarcation diagnostic device.
Described CAN1 buses support UDS agreements and XCP agreements simultaneously, and corresponding demarcation diagnostic device can accordingly be joined
Several test and debugging equipment(Corresponding XCP agreements)Or driving diagnostic equipment(Corresponding UDS agreements), can also be and examined under line
Disconnected equipment(Corresponding UDS agreements).
Use the power control unit of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface
And control module.
Control module is connected by CAN0 buses with vehicle communication interface, and vehicle communication interface passes through CAN0 buses and whole
Vehicle controller is connected, and is communicated between control module and entire car controller by CAN0 buses.
Control module is connected by CAN1 buses with diagnosis interface is demarcated, and demarcation diagnosis interface is by CAN1 buses and outside
The demarcation diagnostic device on boundary is connected, and is communicated between control module and demarcation diagnostic device by CAN1 buses.
For above-mentioned communication architecture, the present embodiment gives a kind of single motor demarcation diagnosis communication side for being adapted to the framework
Method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: detection control module and the communication condition for the demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, do not find event such as
Barrier, into step 2;Such as find that demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;
Step 2: control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device;
Step 3: stopping the use of demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in controlling bus is activated, passes through control
Bus processed demarcate the transmission of diagnostic signal, meanwhile, fault-signal is produced, and the fault-signal is uploaded by controlling bus.
Under normal circumstances, the signal receiving device of the controlling bus other end can be entire car controller or directly
The demarcation diagnostic device of connection on the control bus.
Specific embodiment two:
Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described power control
The first control module and the second control module are provided with unit processed.
The first described control module is communicated by CAN0 buses and entire car controller.
The first described control module is communicated by CAN1 buses and demarcation diagnostic device.
Described CAN1 buses support UDS agreements and XCP agreements simultaneously, and corresponding demarcation diagnostic device can accordingly be joined
Several test and debugging equipment(Corresponding XCP agreements)Or driving diagnostic equipment(Corresponding UDS agreements), can also be and examined under line
Disconnected equipment(Corresponding UDS agreements).
The second described control module is communicated by spi bus and the first control module.
Using the power control unit of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface,
First control module and the second control module.
First control module is connected by CAN0 buses with vehicle communication interface, and vehicle communication interface passes through CAN0 buses
Communicated with entire car controller.
First control module is connected by CAN1 buses with demarcation diagnosis interface, and demarcation diagnosis interface passes through CAN1 buses
Communicated with demarcation diagnostic device.
Second control module be connected by spi bus and the first control module go forward side by side row information interaction.
In CAN0 buses, an address is only assigned with for control module, under same address, for different controls
The information of module is made a distinction by packet;Information for specifying the second control module, the first control module are total by SPI
Line passes to the second control module.
The information come for the second control module transmission, the first control module are handled after being received by spi bus, and
Under the address of oneself, vehicle communication interface is passed to by CAN0 buses, and be eventually sent to entire car controller.
In CAN1 buses, equally, an address is only assigned with for control module, under same address, for not
Information with control module is made a distinction by packet;Information for specifying the second control module, the first control module are led to
Cross spi bus and pass to the second control module.
The information come for the second control module transmission, the first control module are handled after being received by spi bus, and
Under the address of oneself, demarcation diagnosis interface is passed to by CAN1 buses, and be eventually sent to demarcate diagnostic device.
, will be simultaneously comprising control, demarcation and diagnostic signal on the spi bus of this scheme.
For above-mentioned communication architecture, the present embodiment gives a kind of bi-motor demarcation diagnosis communication side for being adapted to the framework
Method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the first control module of detection and the communication condition for the demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, do not send out such as
Existing failure, into step 2;Such as find that demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;
Step 2: the first control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device;
Step 3: stopping the use of demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in controlling bus is activated, passes through control
Bus processed demarcate the transmission of diagnostic signal, meanwhile, fault-signal is produced, and the fault-signal is uploaded by controlling bus.
Under driving states, the signal receiving device of the controlling bus other end is entire car controller, under car under detection state, control
The bus other end processed is to be directly connected to demarcation diagnostic device on the control bus.
Specific embodiment three:
Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described power control
The first control module and the second control module are provided with unit processed.
First control module is communicated by CAN0 buses and entire car controller.
First control module is communicated by CAN11 buses and demarcation diagnostic device.
Second control module is communicated by spi bus and the first control module.
Second control module is communicated by CAN12 buses and demarcation diagnostic device, i.e. the first control module and second
Control module is communicated by different CANs and demarcation diagnostic device.
Described CAN1 buses(Including CAN11 and CAN12)UDS agreements and XCP agreements are supported simultaneously, corresponding demarcation is examined
Disconnected device can be the test and debugging equipment of relevant parameter(Corresponding XCP agreements)Or driving diagnostic equipment(Corresponding UDS associations
View), can also be diagnostic device under line(Corresponding UDS agreements).
Using the power control unit of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface,
First control module and the second control module;
First control module is attached by CAN0 buses and vehicle communication interface.
First control module is connected by CAN11 buses with demarcation diagnosis interface.
Second control module is also connected by CAN12 buses with demarcation diagnosis interface.
Second control module be also connected by spi bus and the first control module go forward side by side row information interaction.
Vehicle communication interface is communicated by CAN0 buses and entire car controller, and demarcation diagnosis interface passes through CAN1 buses
Communicated with demarcation diagnostic device.
In CAN0 buses, an address is only assigned with for control module, under same address, for different controls
The information of module is made a distinction by packet;Information for specifying the second control module, the first control module are total by SPI
Line passes to the second control module.
The information come for the second control module transmission, the first control module are handled after being received by spi bus, and
Under the address of oneself, vehicle communication interface is passed to by CAN0 buses, and be eventually sent to entire car controller.
In CAN1 buses, then normal condition and abnormal condition are divided into.
Under normal condition, in CAN1 buses, one is each assigned with for the first control module and the second control module
Address, i.e., information from CAN1 buses can according to corresponding to directly reaching address control module without from some control mould
Block is transferred, now spi bus on interactive controlling signal.
Under abnormal condition, some control module and demarcation diagnosis interface between communication there occurs failure, such as
CAN11 failures, after this failure is detected, CAN11 is stopped, and the demarcation diagnostic signal for being sent to the first control module passes through
CAN12 sends to the second control module, and made a distinction by packet, and the second control module passes information by spi bus
Pass the first control module;The information come for the first control module transmission, the second control module is received laggard by spi bus
Row processing, and under the address of oneself, demarcation diagnosis interface is passed to by CAN12 buses, and be eventually sent to demarcation diagnosis
Device.Now on spi bus in addition to control signal, diagnostic signal is demarcated in also interaction.
For above-mentioned communication architecture, it is logical that the present embodiment gives a kind of bi-motor demarcation diagnosis suitable for such scheme
Communication method, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the first control module of detection and the communication condition for the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, inspection
The communication condition for the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link surveyed between the second control module and demarcation diagnostic device, does not such as find failure, enters
Enter step 2;Such as find that the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link occurs
Failure, into step 4;Such as find that two demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Links break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module pass through respective demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device respectively
Communicated;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, is led to
Cross the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, is led to
Cross the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 5: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation in controlling bus is activated
Diagnostic signal transfer function, pass through controlling bus reporting fault signal.
Under normal circumstances, the other end for demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link connects for demarcation diagnostic device, the signal of the controlling bus other end
Receiving apparatus can be entire car controller or be directly connected to demarcation diagnostic device on the control bus.
Specific embodiment four:
Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described power control
The first control module and the second control module are provided with unit processed;
First control module is communicated by CAN01 buses and entire car controller.
First control module is communicated by CAN11 buses and demarcation diagnostic device.
Second control module is communicated by CAN02 buses and entire car controller, i.e. the second control module uses and the
The different CAN of one control module and entire car controller are communicated.
Second control module is communicated by CAN12 buses and demarcation diagnostic device.
Second control module is communicated by spi bus and the first control module, i.e. the second control module uses and the
The different CAN of one control module and demarcation diagnostic device are communicated.
Described CAN1 buses(Including CAN11 and CAN12)UDS agreements and XCP agreements are supported simultaneously, corresponding demarcation is examined
Disconnected device can be the test and debugging equipment of relevant parameter(Corresponding XCP agreements)Or driving diagnostic equipment(Corresponding UDS associations
View), can also be diagnostic device under line(Corresponding UDS agreements).
Using the power control unit of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface,
First control module and the second control module.
First control module carries out information exchange by CAN01 buses and vehicle communication interface.
First control module carries out information exchange by CAN11 buses and demarcation diagnosis interface.
Second control module carries out information exchange by CAN02 buses and vehicle communication interface.
Second control module carries out information exchange by CAN12 buses and demarcation diagnosis interface.
Second control module be connected by spi bus and the first control module go forward side by side row information interaction.
Vehicle communication interface is communicated by CAN0 buses and entire car controller, and demarcation diagnosis interface passes through CAN1 buses
Communicated with demarcation diagnostic device.
In CAN0 buses, CAN01 and CAN02 are mutually redundant circuit, and specific works state divides into normal condition and non-
Normal condition.
Under normal condition, in CAN0 buses, one is each assigned with for the first control module and the second control module
Address, i.e., information from CAN0 buses can according to corresponding to directly reaching address control module without from some control mould
Block is transferred, now not interactive controlling signal on spi bus.
Under abnormal condition, the communication between some control module and vehicle communication interface there occurs failure, such as
CAN01 failures, after this failure is detected, CAN01 is stopped, and the control signal for being sent to the first control module passes through
CAN02 sends to the second control module, and made a distinction by packet, and the second control module passes information by spi bus
Pass the first control module;The information come for the first control module transmission, the second control module is received laggard by spi bus
Row processing, and under the address of oneself, vehicle communication interface is passed to by CAN02 buses, and be eventually sent to full-vehicle control
Device.Now interactive controlling signal on spi bus.
In CAN1 buses, CAN11 and CAN12 are mutually redundant circuit, and specific works state divides into normal condition and non-
Normal condition.
Under normal condition, in CAN1 buses, one is each assigned with for the first control module and the second control module
Address, i.e., information from CAN1 buses can according to corresponding to directly reaching address control module without from some control mould
Block is transferred, now not interactive demarcation diagnostic signal on spi bus.
Under abnormal condition, the communication between some control module and vehicle communication interface there occurs failure, such as
CAN12 failures, after this failure is detected, CAN12 is stopped, and the demarcation diagnostic signal for being sent to the second control module passes through
CAN11 sends to the first control module, and made a distinction by packet, and the first control module passes information by spi bus
Pass the second control module;The information come for the second control module transmission, the first control module is received laggard by spi bus
Row processing, and under the address of oneself, demarcation diagnosis interface is passed to by CAN11 buses, and be eventually sent to demarcation diagnosis
Device.Now interaction demarcation diagnostic signal on spi bus.
CAN0 and CAN1 are independent of each other.
For above-mentioned framework, because controlling bus and demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link are all two, diagnosed for demarcation, equivalent to reality
Four passages are provided on border, it is therefore possible to use demarcation diagnosis communication method as follows:
Step 1: the first control module of detection and the communication condition for the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, inspection
The communication condition for the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link surveyed between the second control module and demarcation diagnostic device, does not such as find failure, enters
Enter step 2;Such as find that the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link occurs
Failure, into step 4;Such as find that two demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Links break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module pass through respective demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device respectively
Communicated;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, is led to
Cross the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function view on spi bus is activated,
Pass through the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link reporting fault signal;
Step 5: stopping the use of the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, activate in the first controlling bus
Diagnostic signal transfer function is demarcated, passes through the first controlling bus reporting fault signal;Such as the first controlling bus breaks down, then swashs
Demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in second controlling bus living, and pass through the second controlling bus reporting fault signal.
Under normal circumstances, the other end for demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link connects for demarcation diagnostic device, the signal of the controlling bus other end
Receiving apparatus can be entire car controller(Under driving states)Or the demarcation diagnosis being directly connected on the control bus is set
It is standby(Lower state online, i.e., non-driving, or, driving states, corresponding vehicle-borne diagnosis instrument).
For above-mentioned framework, because controlling bus is two, it is therefore possible to use demarcation diagnosis communication method as follows:
A kind of Double Motor Control means of communication based on such scheme, comprise the following steps:
Step 1: the communication condition of the first controlling bus between the first control module of detection and entire car controller, detection second
The communication condition of the second controlling bus between control module and entire car controller, failure is not such as found, into step 2;Such as hair
Existing first controlling bus breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second controlling bus breaks down, into step 4;Such as hair
Existing two controlling bus break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module are led to by respective controlling bus and entire car controller respectively
News;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the second control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the first control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the first control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the second control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 5: the control signal transfer function on activation spi bus, switching use the first controlling bus and the second controlling bus
The communication between entire car controller and two control modules is carried out, until realizing communication or receiving the stopping life of entire car controller
Order.
Specific embodiment five:
Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller, power control unit and demarcation diagnostic device, described power control
The first control module and the second control module are provided with unit processed.
First control module is communicated by CAN01 buses and entire car controller.
First control module is communicated by CAN1 buses and demarcation diagnostic device.
Second control module is communicated by spi bus and the first control module.
Second control module is communicated by CAN02 buses and entire car controller, i.e. the first control module and the second control
Molding block is communicated by different CAN and entire car controller.
Described CAN1 buses(Including CAN11 and CAN12)UDS agreements and XCP agreements are supported simultaneously, corresponding demarcation is examined
Disconnected device can be the test and debugging equipment of relevant parameter(Corresponding XCP agreements)Or driving diagnostic equipment(Corresponding UDS associations
View), can also be diagnostic device under line(Corresponding UDS agreements).
Using the power control unit of above-mentioned Power Control communication architecture, including vehicle communication interface, demarcation diagnosis interface,
First control module and the second control module;
First control module is attached by CAN01 buses and vehicle communication interface.
First control module is connected by CAN1 buses with demarcation diagnosis interface.
Second control module is also connected by CAN02 buses with vehicle communication interface.
Second control module be also connected by spi bus and the first control module go forward side by side row information interaction.
Vehicle communication interface is communicated by CAN0 buses and entire car controller, and demarcation diagnosis interface passes through CAN1 buses
Communicated with demarcation diagnostic device.
In CAN1 buses, an address is only assigned with for control module, under same address, for different controls
The information of module is made a distinction by packet;Information for specifying the second control module, the first control module are total by SPI
Line passes to the second control module.
The information come for the second control module transmission, the first control module are handled after being received by spi bus, and
Under the address of oneself, demarcation diagnosis interface is passed to by CAN1 buses, and be eventually sent to demarcate diagnostic device.
In CAN0 buses, then normal condition and abnormal condition are divided into.
Under normal condition, in CAN0 buses, one is each assigned with for the first control module and the second control module
Address, i.e., information from CAN0 buses can according to corresponding to directly reaching address control module without from some control mould
Block is transferred, and now only diagnostic signal is demarcated in interaction on spi bus.
Under abnormal condition, the communication between some control module and vehicle communication interface there occurs failure, such as
CAN01 failures, after this failure is detected, CAN01 is stopped, and the control signal for being sent to the first control module passes through
CAN02 sends to the second control module, and made a distinction by packet, and the second control module passes information by spi bus
Pass the first control module;The information come for the first control module transmission, the second control module is received laggard by spi bus
Row processing, and under the address of oneself, vehicle communication interface is passed to by CAN02 buses, and eventually through CAN0 send to
Demarcate diagnostic device.Now interactive controlling signal is gone back on spi bus in addition to demarcating diagnostic signal.
For above-mentioned framework, because controlling bus there are two, therefore the following Double Motor Control means of communication can be used:
Step 1: the communication condition of the first controlling bus between the first control module of detection and entire car controller, detection second
The communication condition of the second controlling bus between control module and entire car controller, failure is not such as found, into step 2;Such as hair
Existing first controlling bus breaks down, into step 3;Such as find that the second controlling bus breaks down, into step 4;Such as hair
Existing two controlling bus break down, into step 5;
Step 2: the first control module and the second control module are led to by respective controlling bus and entire car controller respectively
News;
Step 3: stopping the use of the first controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the second control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the first control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 4: stopping the use of the second controlling bus, the control signal transfer function on spi bus is activated, passes through the first control
Bus processed and spi bus maintain the communication between the second control module and entire car controller, meanwhile, produce fault-signal and report to
Entire car controller;
Step 5: the control signal transfer function on activation spi bus, switching use the first controlling bus and the second controlling bus
The communication between entire car controller and two control modules is carried out, until realizing communication or receiving the stopping life of entire car controller
Order.
For above-mentioned framework, because controlling bus has two, equivalent to giving three demarcation diagnosis passages, therefore can be with
Diagnosis communication method is demarcated using following bi-motor, comprised the following steps:
Step 1: detection control module and the communication condition for the demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link demarcated between diagnostic device, do not find event such as
Barrier, into step 2;Such as find that demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link breaks down, into step 3;
Step 2: control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device;
Step 3: stopping the use of demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link, the demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function in the first controlling bus is activated, is led to
Cross the transmission that the first controlling bus demarcate diagnostic signal;Such as the first controlling bus breaks down, then it is total to activate the second control
Demarcation diagnostic signal transfer function on line, and by the first controlling bus carry out demarcate diagnostic signal transmission.
For step 3, while demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link use is stopped, fault-signal is produced, and by controlling bus
Pass the fault-signal.
Under normal circumstances, the signal receiving device of the controlling bus other end can be entire car controller or directly
The demarcation diagnostic device of connection on the control bus.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller and power control unit, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation
Diagnostic device, described power control unit is interior to be provided with control module;
Described control module is communicated by controlling bus and entire car controller, and described controlling bus supports control signal
Transmission;
Described control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link branch
Hold the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal.
2. a kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface and control module, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation diagnosis to connect
Mouthful;
Described control module is connected by controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, and described controlling bus supports control signal
Transmission;
Described control module is connected by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, and described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link is supported
Demarcate the transmission of diagnostic signal.
3. a kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller and power control unit, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation
Diagnostic device, described power control unit is interior to be provided with the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is communicated by controlling bus and entire car controller, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal;
The first described control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, and described demarcation diagnosis is total
Line supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of control signal, demarcation signal and diagnostic signal.
4. a kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface and control module, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation diagnosis to connect
Mouthful, described control module includes the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is connected by controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal;
The first described control module is connected by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link
Support the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of control signal, demarcation signal and diagnostic signal.
5. a kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller and power control unit, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation
Diagnostic device, described power control unit is interior to be provided with the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is communicated by controlling bus and with entire car controller, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal processed;
The first described control module is communicated by the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described first mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described second mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of control signal.
6. a kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface and control module, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation diagnosis to connect
Mouthful, described control module includes the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is connected by controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, and described controlling bus supports control
The transmission of signal processed;
The first described control module is connected by the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, the described first demarcation
ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is connected by module interaction bus and the first control module, described module interaction bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module is connected by the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, the described second demarcation
ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal.
7. a kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller and power control unit, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation
Diagnostic device, described power control unit is interior to be provided with the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is communicated by the first controlling bus and entire car controller, the first described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The first described control module is communicated by the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described first mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second controlling bus and entire car controller, the second described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, the described second mark
Determine the transmission that ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module.
8. a kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface and control module, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation diagnosis to connect
Mouthful, described control module includes the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is connected by the first controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, the first described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The first described control module is connected by the first demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, the described first demarcation
ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is connected by the second controlling bus with vehicle communication interface, the second described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module is connected by the second demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnosis interface, the described second demarcation
ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is connected by module interaction bus and the first control module.
9. a kind of Power Control communication architecture, including entire car controller and power control unit, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation
Diagnostic device, described power control unit is interior to be provided with the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is communicated by the first controlling bus and entire car controller, the first described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The first described control module is communicated by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link and demarcation diagnostic device, and described demarcation diagnosis is total
Line supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is communicated by the second controlling bus and entire car controller, the second described controlling bus
Support the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module is communicated by module interaction bus and the first control module, and the interaction of described module is total
Line supports the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal.
10. a kind of power control unit, including vehicle communication interface and control module, it is characterised in that:Also include demarcation diagnosis
Interface, described control module include the first control module and the second control module;
The first described control module is connected by the first controlling bus with entire car controller, the first described controlling bus branch
Hold the transmission of control signal;
The first described control module is connected by demarcating ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link with demarcation diagnostic device, described demarcation ALCL Assembly Line Communication Link
Support the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal;
The second described control module is connected by the second controlling bus with entire car controller, the second described controlling bus branch
Hold the transmission of control signal;
The second described control module is connected by module interaction bus and the first control module, described module interaction bus
Support the transmission of demarcation diagnostic signal.
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CN201710889673.0A CN107719185A (en) | 2017-09-27 | 2017-09-27 | Power Control communication architecture, power control unit, the means of communication |
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