JPS63120745A - Treating solution for molded product of fluororesin - Google Patents

Treating solution for molded product of fluororesin

Info

Publication number
JPS63120745A
JPS63120745A JP26714586A JP26714586A JPS63120745A JP S63120745 A JPS63120745 A JP S63120745A JP 26714586 A JP26714586 A JP 26714586A JP 26714586 A JP26714586 A JP 26714586A JP S63120745 A JPS63120745 A JP S63120745A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fluororesin
metallic sodium
soln
molded product
treatment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP26714586A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH07121993B2 (en
Inventor
Yukimine Matsumoto
松本 至峰
Akira Fujiwara
晃 藤原
Toshimichi Imoto
猪本 利通
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Takiron Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Takiron Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Takiron Co Ltd filed Critical Takiron Co Ltd
Priority to JP61267145A priority Critical patent/JPH07121993B2/en
Publication of JPS63120745A publication Critical patent/JPS63120745A/en
Publication of JPH07121993B2 publication Critical patent/JPH07121993B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Treatments Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a treating soln. which surely defluorinates the surface of a molded product of a fluororesin and enhances its adhesion, by adding metallic sodium and naphthalene to a soln. which has a high b.p. and is non- reactive with the metallic sodium. CONSTITUTION:Metallic sodium and naphthalene are added to a soln. which has a high b.p. and is non-reactive with the metallic sodium, or a mixture of such a soln. (e.g., 1,3-dimethyl-2-imidazoline) to obtain a treating soln. The treating soln. 3 is applied to one side of a fluororesin sheet 1 by means of a roll coater 2 to react fluorine on the surface of the resin sheet 1 with metallic sodium in the soln. 3, thus carrying out defluorination.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明はフッ素樹脂成形品の表面を脱フッ素するための
処理液に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a treatment liquid for defluorinating the surface of a fluororesin molded article.

(従来の技術) 一般にフッ素樹脂は、撥水、撥油、非粘着性が高く、離
形性を望むものにおいて広く用いられているが、その反
面接着が非常に困難であることから、その用途に制約を
受けていた。
(Prior art) Generally, fluororesins have high water repellency, oil repellency, and non-adhesive properties, and are widely used in products requiring mold releasability. was constrained by.

特に近年半導体製造装置の薬液槽や純水槽或はパイプな
どに金属非含有性・表面平滑性等の特性を仔するために
用いられているが、該フッ素樹脂は高価で剛性を持たな
いので鋼板やFRPにライニングして用いるのが好まし
いが、上記のように接着性が悪くライニングが良好に行
えなかった。
In recent years, in particular, it has been used to give properties such as metal-free properties and surface smoothness to chemical liquid tanks, pure water tanks, and pipes in semiconductor manufacturing equipment, but since the fluororesin is expensive and lacks rigidity, steel plates are used. It is preferable to use it by lining it with or FRP, but as mentioned above, the lining could not be done well due to poor adhesion.

そこで従来は、フッ素樹脂からなる板材などの成形品表
面を脱フツ素処理して、接着性を高めるごとくしている
Conventionally, therefore, the surface of molded products such as plates made of fluororesin is treated to remove fluorine to improve adhesion.

この脱フツ素処理としては、例えば液体アンモニアに1
%の金属ナトリウムを添加して調合した処理液を用いる
アンモニア法、水と苛性ソーダとアルコールを3:1:
1の割合で混合して調合した処理液を用いる苛性ソーダ
法、或はテトラヒドロフラン(THF)iNにナフタリ
ン128gと金属ナトリウム23gを添加して調合した
処理液を用いるナフタリン法などがある。
For this defluoridation treatment, for example, 1
Ammonia method using a treatment solution prepared by adding % metallic sodium, water, caustic soda and alcohol at 3:1:
The caustic soda method uses a treatment solution prepared by mixing 1:1, and the naphthalene method uses a treatment solution prepared by adding 128 g of naphthalene and 23 g of metallic sodium to tetrahydrofuran (THF) iN.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 処で上記したアンモニア法や苛性ソーダ法は、管理設備
、環境設備の点で実用的ではなく、一般にはナフタリン
法が採用されているが、この場合にあっても次のような
問題がある。
(Problems to be solved by the invention) The ammonia method and caustic soda method mentioned above are not practical in terms of management equipment and environmental equipment, and the naphthalene method is generally adopted, but in this case, There are also the following problems.

即ちTHFは沸点が低く揮発性が極めて高く、フッ素樹
脂成形品の表面に塗布して脱フツ素処理するとき、TH
Fがすぐに蒸発して金属ナトリウムがフッ素樹脂中のフ
ッ素と結合する前に空気中の水分と結合し、N a O
Hに変化し、所謂脱フッ素が不充分であったりバラツキ
が大きく、接着性を充分に高めることができず、またT
HFは引火点が−17,2℃と非常に低く、取扱に注意
を要するものであった。
In other words, THF has a low boiling point and extremely high volatility, so when applying it to the surface of a fluororesin molded product for defluoridation treatment, THF
F quickly evaporates and metal sodium combines with moisture in the air before combining with fluorine in the fluororesin, forming N a O
T
HF has a very low flash point of -17.2°C and must be handled with care.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は以上のごとき問題点に注目して発明したもので
あって、沸点が非常に高く、かつ金属ナトリウムと反応
しない溶液、例えば1.3−ジメチル−2−イシダゾリ
シン(DMI)、ジメチルアセトアシド(DMAA) 
、キシレン、トルエン等を用いた点に特徴を有し、これ
らの単独若しくは混合の溶液に金属ナトリウムとナフタ
リンとを添加して調合したものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention was devised by paying attention to the above-mentioned problems. 2-Isidazolysine (DMI), dimethylacetoacid (DMAA)
It is characterized by the use of , xylene, toluene, etc., and is prepared by adding metallic sodium and naphthalene to a solution of these alone or in combination.

(作用) 上記した構成によれば、沸点が高く金属ナトリウムと反
応しない溶液を用いることから、処理作業時の液蒸発が
非常に少なく、金属す) +Jウムの空気中水分との結
合番阻止することができ、その活性化を損なうようなこ
とがなく、この金属ナトリュウムによるフッ素樹脂成形
品の表面脱フツ素処理が確実に行われ、その接着性を高
め得る。
(Function) According to the above configuration, since a solution having a high boiling point and which does not react with metal sodium is used, there is very little liquid evaporation during treatment work, and the combination of metal sodium +J with moisture in the air is prevented. The surface of the fluororesin molded product can be reliably defluorinated with this metallic sodium without impairing its activation, and its adhesion can be improved.

(実施例) 本発明の処理液として用いられる溶液は、沸点が高く金
属ナトリウムと反応しないもの、例えばDM11DMA
A1キシレン、トルエン等が挙げ・られる。
(Example) The solution used as the treatment solution of the present invention has a high boiling point and does not react with metallic sodium, such as DM11DMA.
A1 xylene, toluene, etc. are mentioned.

これらの溶液の沸点は226°C,206℃、144℃
、111℃であり、また引火点は107°C1166°
C117℃、5℃であり、THFの66℃及び−17,
2°Cより遥に高い沸点と引火点を有している。そして
、該溶液には塩素基、水酸基を有しておらず、金属ナト
リウムと反応することはない。これらの溶液のうち、D
MIとDMAAは沸点、引火点に他の溶液に比べて極端
に高く、本発明の実施例において最も好ましいものとし
て採用される。
The boiling points of these solutions are 226°C, 206°C, and 144°C.
, 111°C, and the flash point is 107°C 1166°
C117℃, 5℃, THF 66℃ and -17,
It has a boiling point and flash point much higher than 2°C. The solution does not have chlorine groups or hydroxyl groups and does not react with metallic sodium. Among these solutions, D
MI and DMAA have extremely high boiling points and flash points compared to other solutions, and are most preferably employed in the embodiments of the present invention.

上記溶液の内、一種若しくは数種混合の溶液に、あるい
はTHFとの混合溶液に金属ナトリウムとナフタリンと
を徐々に加え、24時間放置した後、充分に撹拌して調
合するのである。
Metallic sodium and naphthalene are gradually added to one or a mixture of the above solutions, or to a mixed solution with THF, left for 24 hours, and then thoroughly stirred to prepare the solution.

しかして上記のごとく調合された処理液によりフッ素樹
脂成形品、例えばフッ素樹脂板(りの片側面を脱フツ素
処理するのであって、第2図に示すごとくフッ素樹脂板
(1)をロールコータ(2)に供給して、該樹脂板(1
)の片面に上記した本発明の処理液(3)を塗布するの
である。
One side of a fluororesin molded product, such as a fluororesin plate, is defluorinated using the treatment solution prepared as described above, and the fluororesin plate (1) is coated with a roll coater as shown in (2) and the resin plate (1
) is coated with the above-mentioned treatment liquid (3) of the present invention.

これによってフッ素樹脂板(+)における表面のフッ素
が上記処理液(3)の金属ナトリュウムと反応して脱フ
ッ素されるのである。またフッ素樹脂板の一部のみを脱
フッ素するには、本発明処理液を該部分に滴下塗布すれ
ばよいことはいうまでもない。
As a result, the fluorine on the surface of the fluororesin plate (+) reacts with the metal sodium of the treatment liquid (3) and is defluorinated. It goes without saying that in order to defluorine only a part of the fluororesin plate, the treatment liquid of the present invention may be applied dropwise to the part.

I−記のように脱フツ素処理された樹脂板(1)はその
接着性が高(、エポキシ系或はアクリル系等の接着剤に
より適宜の材料、例えば銅版やFRP板に強固に接着す
ることができる。また上記脱フツ素処理は、前記処理液
(3)を樹脂板(りの表面に塗布するだけであるから、
特別な装置や設備を必要とせず、簡単容易にかつ安価に
実施することができるものである。
The resin board (1) that has been treated to remove fluorine as shown in I- has high adhesive properties (it can be firmly adhered to an appropriate material such as a copper plate or FRP board using an epoxy or acrylic adhesive). In addition, since the above-mentioned fluoridation treatment simply applies the treatment liquid (3) to the surface of the resin plate,
It does not require any special equipment or equipment and can be implemented easily and inexpensively.

次に、本発明の具体例とJ I 5K8850の接着試
験法による接着試験の結果とについて説明する。
Next, specific examples of the present invention and the results of an adhesion test according to the adhesion test method of J I 5K8850 will be explained.

使用するフッ素樹脂板としては、ニフッ化ビニリデン樹
脂板(タキロン株式会社製、KF板)を用い、該KF板
の片面をサンドペーパー#120により縦横両方向に磨
き、アセトンで洗浄した後、第1表のごとき割合とした
本発明の処理液を塗布してブラッシングを行い、約1分
後にアセトンで拭き取り水洗いして試験片とした。
The fluororesin board used was a vinylidene difluoride resin board (manufactured by Takiron Co., Ltd., KF board). One side of the KF board was polished in both length and width directions with #120 sandpaper, washed with acetone, and then The treatment liquid of the present invention was applied in the following proportions and brushed, and after about 1 minute, it was wiped off with acetone and washed with water to prepare a test piece.

一方、鋼板を脱脂後サンドペーパー#120で磨いた後
、アセントで抜き取り試験片とした。
On the other hand, after degreasing the steel plate and polishing it with #120 sandpaper, it was sampled using Ascent and used as a test piece.

そしてこれらの試験片をエポキシ系の接着剤、ボンドE
D−100(コニシ株式会社製)により接着した。また
、前記と同様に処理したKF板にエポキシ系プライマー
処理剤リポキシRT−833(コニシ株式会社製)を用
いてプライマー処理を行い、その上に#500ガラスマ
ットを当てポリエステル樹脂を含浸硬化させ接着した。
These specimens were then glued with an epoxy adhesive, Bond E.
Adhesion was made using D-100 (manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.). In addition, the KF board treated in the same manner as above was subjected to primer treatment using an epoxy primer treatment agent Ripoxy RT-833 (manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.), and a #500 glass mat was placed on top of it, impregnated with polyester resin and cured, and bonded. did.

その後引張試験機にて引張テストを行い接着強度を測定
した処、第1表のごとき試験結果を得た。
Thereafter, a tensile test was carried out using a tensile tester to measure the adhesive strength, and the test results shown in Table 1 were obtained.

また、上記のエポキシ系接着剤に代えて二液混合型のア
クリル系接着剤、ボンドコニセットAG−100(コニ
シ株式会社製)を用い、KF板と鋼板での接着処理時の
温度及び湿度を変えて、常温での接着強度を試験した処
、第2表のごとき試験結果を得た。
In addition, we used a two-component mixed acrylic adhesive, Bond Koniset AG-100 (manufactured by Konishi Co., Ltd.) instead of the epoxy adhesive mentioned above, to control the temperature and humidity during the bonding process between KF plate and steel plate. Instead, the adhesive strength at room temperature was tested, and the test results shown in Table 2 were obtained.

なお第1表において、従来品AはKF板にサンドペーパ
ーで磨きを掛けたものであり、従来品Bは磨きを行わな
いものである。
In Table 1, conventional product A is a KF plate polished with sandpaper, and conventional product B is not polished.

上記第1.2表から明らかなごと〈従来品A及びBはい
ずれも、本発明の実施例llll11rVに比較して剪
断強度が低(、シかも温度及び湿度が変わってもその関
係は変わらず、また接着部の剥離が、従来品にあっては
KF板側で発生し、本発明にあっては鋼販側で発生して
いることから、本発明では鋼販に対する接着性能の良い
接着剤を用いることにより、フッ素樹脂板と鋼販との接
着をより一層確実強固に行わせ得ることが分かる。
It is clear from Table 1.2 above that both conventional products A and B have a lower shear strength than Example 1111rV of the present invention. In addition, peeling of the adhesive part occurs on the KF plate side in the conventional product, and on the steel plate side in the present invention, so in the present invention, an adhesive with good adhesive performance for the steel plate is used. It can be seen that by using the fluororesin plate, the adhesion between the fluororesin plate and the steel sheet can be made even more reliable and strong.

さらに、実施例IIIは実施例IIIIVより剪断強度
が高<、DMI又はDMAAにTHFを混合した溶液に
よる接着がDMI又はDMAA単独の処理液より強固に
行われることがわかる。これはTHEにより金属ナトリ
ウムが活性化されるためであろうと思われる。
Furthermore, it can be seen that Example III has a higher shear strength than Example IIIIV, and the adhesion by a solution of DMI or DMAA mixed with THF is stronger than that of a treatment solution of DMI or DMAA alone. This is probably because metallic sodium is activated by THE.

(発明の効果) 以上説明したごとく本発明によるフッ素樹脂成形品の処
理液は、沸点が高く金属す) IJウムと反応しない溶
液を用いるものであるから、フッ素樹脂成形品の表面に
塗布したときの液蒸発が非常に少なく、金属ナトリュウ
ムの空気中水分との結合を低く抑え、所謂金属す) I
Jニウムの活性化を損なうようなことがなく、従って前
記フッ素樹脂成形品の表面脱フツ素処理を確実に行って
、その接着性を高め得るに至ったのである。また上記の
ごとく本発明に用いる溶液は揮発性が低(、かつ引火点
の高い溶液を用いることにより、処理液の経時変化が少
なく、脱フツ素処理を安定よく行わ得るのであり、しか
も揮発及び引火を防止するための特別な設備を必要とせ
ず、設備コストやランニングコストの引き下げを図るこ
とができ、また取り扱いも非常に楽くになる等の実用的
な作用効果を奏するものである。
(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the treatment liquid for fluororesin molded articles according to the present invention uses a solution that has a high boiling point and does not react with metals. There is very little liquid evaporation, and the combination of metal sodium with moisture in the air is kept low, making it possible to reduce the so-called metal sodium content.
The activation of J-nium is not impaired, and therefore, the surface of the fluororesin molded article can be reliably defluorinated and its adhesiveness can be improved. Furthermore, as mentioned above, the solution used in the present invention has low volatility (and has a high flash point), so that the treatment solution changes less over time, and the defluorination treatment can be performed stably. It does not require special equipment to prevent ignition, reduces equipment costs and running costs, and has practical effects such as being extremely easy to handle.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例を示す縦断面図、第2・図は処
理液の塗布説明図である。 (1)・・・フッ素樹脂製板体、(3)・・・処理液、
イー゛ムニ゛I
FIG. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and the second figure is an explanatory view of applying a treatment liquid. (1)...Fluororesin plate, (3)...Treatment liquid,
E-Muni I

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)フッ素樹脂成形品の表面を脱フッ素し接着性を付
与するための処理液であって、沸点が高く金属ナトリウ
ムと反応しない単独若しくは混合の溶液に金属ナトリウ
ムとナフタリンとを添加して調合したことを特徴とする
フッ素樹脂成形品の処理液。
(1) A treatment liquid for defluoridating the surface of fluororesin molded products and imparting adhesive properties, prepared by adding metallic sodium and naphthalene to a single or mixed solution that has a high boiling point and does not react with metallic sodium. A processing liquid for fluororesin molded products.
(2)沸点が高く金属ナトリウムと反応しない単独若し
くは混合の溶液にテトラヒドロフランを混合したことを
特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項に記載のフッ素樹脂成
形品の処理液。
(2) The treatment liquid for fluororesin molded articles according to claim 1, characterized in that tetrahydrofuran is mixed into a single or mixed solution that has a high boiling point and does not react with metallic sodium.
JP61267145A 1986-11-10 1986-11-10 Fluorocarbon resin molded product processing liquid Expired - Lifetime JPH07121993B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61267145A JPH07121993B2 (en) 1986-11-10 1986-11-10 Fluorocarbon resin molded product processing liquid

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61267145A JPH07121993B2 (en) 1986-11-10 1986-11-10 Fluorocarbon resin molded product processing liquid

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS63120745A true JPS63120745A (en) 1988-05-25
JPH07121993B2 JPH07121993B2 (en) 1995-12-25

Family

ID=17440707

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61267145A Expired - Lifetime JPH07121993B2 (en) 1986-11-10 1986-11-10 Fluorocarbon resin molded product processing liquid

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH07121993B2 (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5411629A (en) * 1992-02-03 1995-05-02 Motorola, Inc. Method for roughening surface of halocarbon film
JP2002198017A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Gasket for lithium cell
JP2007330885A (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-27 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Fluoro-resin membrane surface treatment method
JP2010243245A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-28 Tokyo Keiso Co Ltd Ultrasonic flow meter
WO2015166812A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-05 住友電気工業株式会社 Sodium ion secondary cell

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5453173A (en) * 1977-10-04 1979-04-26 Kawaken Fine Chem Co Ltd Agent for treating the surface of fluorine resin molded products

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5453173A (en) * 1977-10-04 1979-04-26 Kawaken Fine Chem Co Ltd Agent for treating the surface of fluorine resin molded products

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5411629A (en) * 1992-02-03 1995-05-02 Motorola, Inc. Method for roughening surface of halocarbon film
JP2002198017A (en) * 2000-12-26 2002-07-12 Honda Motor Co Ltd Gasket for lithium cell
JP4516206B2 (en) * 2000-12-26 2010-08-04 本田技研工業株式会社 Lithium battery gasket
JP2007330885A (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-27 Takenaka Komuten Co Ltd Fluoro-resin membrane surface treatment method
JP2010243245A (en) * 2009-04-02 2010-10-28 Tokyo Keiso Co Ltd Ultrasonic flow meter
WO2015166812A1 (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-05 住友電気工業株式会社 Sodium ion secondary cell
JP2015213012A (en) * 2014-05-02 2015-11-26 住友電気工業株式会社 Sodium ion secondary battery
CN106133982A (en) * 2014-05-02 2016-11-16 住友电气工业株式会社 Sodium ion secondary battery

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH07121993B2 (en) 1995-12-25

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