JPS6311131Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention is an improvement of the cap rim of a knit hat, which consists of a hat body and a cap rim, and is knitted with fiber yarn such as mohair that has a surface effect with protruding piles or protruding loops. Regarding.

(Background Art) Conventionally, in knitted hats knitted from materials with long piles such as mohair, and consisting of a hat edge and a hat body, the knitted fabric made of the material has long piles and a raised appearance on the surface. However, in such knit hats, in order to give the cap edge 3' a waist, the knitted fabric of the cap edge 3' is knitted in double layers as shown in Figure 5A, and then the Since edge stitching is performed on the cap edge 3' using a sewing machine stitch as shown in Figure B, when stitching the edge, the hair around the edge is sewn together and falls sideways, as shown in Figure C. The knitted fabric of the hat edge 3', which has even piles, has a very unsightly appearance due to the edge stitching.

Therefore, conventionally, in order to remove the falling of the hair due to edge stitching, the sewn-in hair is raised up in the post-processing process, but even with this work, it is not possible to completely stand up, and the hair is not completely raised. There were disadvantages in that the work had a negative effect on the knitted fabric and the work was complicated. A similar problem also occurred at the edge of a knitted hat with a loop protruding from the surface.

Furthermore, if the fabric of the edge of the hat is thick, the edge stitching causes noticeable unevenness between the edge stitched part 4 and the other part 5, as shown in Figure 5 (b). The external appearance of the cap rim 3' was extremely unsightly, and together with the falling of the bristles, this became a factor that significantly reduced the commercial value.

In addition, when performing edge stitching, if the sewing machine stitches are not performed at uniform pitches around the periphery of the cap edge as shown in Figure 5 D, the appearance will be uneven and extremely unsightly. There were problems such as the need for skill.

In any case, in knit hats intended to create a surface effect, such as those with long bristles such as conventional mohair, or those with loops protruding from the surface, the brim of the cap has uneven edges, in addition to turning the hair that has stood up due to the edge stitching to the side. A fatal problem arose in that the parts were clearly visible on the surface, and this became a factor that significantly reduced the commercial value of this type of hat.

(Problem to be solved/Technical objective) As mentioned above, the present invention is to prevent hair from falling on the edge of a knitted hat that is intended to have an appearance effect on the surface by making mohair or other long-pile material, loops, etc. protrude from the surface. The present invention also relates to a knitted hat developed for the purpose of reducing surface irregularities.

(Disclosure of the present invention) In order to achieve the above object, the present invention knits all or part of the cap edge using a bag-like basic knitting structure that is knitted with a bag-like stitch and a stitch that closes the stitch. It's on the knitted hat.

As described above, the present invention is based on a bag-like knitting structure knitted with a bag-like knitting structure and a knitting structure that closes it, so the hat edge has a structure similar to the edge stitching made by conventional sewing machine stitches. Although it can be knitted as a section, since there is no edge stitching, the hair does not fall down at all, and can be knitted while maintaining the long pile and the protruding loops.

(Effects) As described above, the present invention eliminates the need for machine stitching by knitting the edge of a knitted hat in the form of a bag in a knitted hat in which the bristles and loops of mohair etc. protrude from the surface to create an appearance effect. It is possible to create the same structure as when edge stitching is performed without performing any stitching, and as a result, the edge of the hat does not have any of the hair falling down due to edge stitching, and has a long-pile mohair style. A special effect was achieved in that the cap edge could be knitted while the cap was held in place or with the loops protruding. Moreover, since no sewing machine is required, the productivity of this type of knitted hat is extremely good, and production efficiency can be greatly increased.

Therefore, there is no need to make the hair that has fallen down due to edge stitching stand up in post-processing as in the past.
The surface of the brim of the knitted knit hat does not reduce the commercial value due to falling hair, and can be provided as a product with long pile or loops that protrude and have an excellent external appearance. It had a unique effect.

Another important point is that the structure is the same as when edge stitching is performed, but compared to when edge stitching is performed, even if the fabric is thick, unevenness on the surface does not appear as noticeable. A special effect was obtained that made the effect even better.

(Example) Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described according to an example shown in the drawings.

Fig. 1 is a half-cut cross-sectional view of a knit hat 1 knitted from a material with long piles such as mohair, and in the figure, 2 indicates the hat body, and 3 indicates the hat rim connected to the hat body 2. .

The cap rim 3 is made by knitting an arbitrary number of courses of cotton jersey cloth knitting which is a knitted structure as a whole, and then knitting an arbitrary number of courses of knitting structures such as rib knitting, rubber knitting, and transfer stitches to close the bagel knitting structure. It is knitted by repeating at least one bag-like basic knitting structure in a certain shape, and the bag is terminated at the boundary between the cap body 2 and the cap edge 3.

Therefore, since the cap edge 3 in this embodiment is knitted in the same structure as when edge stitching is performed without edge stitching as described above, the cap edge 3 has the necessary waist. In addition, the hair is not sewn in by edge stitching as in the past, and the entire structure maintains a long-pile mohair style, and compared to the case where edge stitching is performed, it can be used even when the fabric is thick. As shown in Fig. 1, the unevenness does not appear noticeably on the surface.

Next, an embodiment of the bag-shaped basic knitting structure is shown in FIG. 2.

First, in the first course (A) in the figure, jersey knitting is performed with the back needle, then in the second course (B), jersey knitting is performed with the front needle, and similarly, in the third course (C), jersey knitting is performed with the back needle. In the 4th course of E, perform jersey knitting on each front needle and repeat twice, then in the 5th course of E,
By performing rubber knitting to close this jersey bag-knitted structure, a bag-like basic knitted structure is obtained. However, in this example, the jersey bag knitting is repeated twice, but the number of courses is not critical as it may be repeated twice or more or once. In addition, it is not limited to the case where jersey knitting is performed regularly on the rear needle and front needle as in the above embodiment, but it can also be used as a modified jersey knitting irregularly, for example, with the rear needle twice in a row and the front needle once. In addition to this, you are free to choose needles such as jiya guard, plain pattern, reduced stitch, and transition stitch in the course.

Next, in the above embodiment, the cap edge 3 is formed by continuously knitting the basic structure in a certain shape as shown in FIG. It can be knitted continuously in a pattern or in an irregular shape, or even by a combination of the basic knitting structure and a knitting structure other than the basic knitting structure (for example, jiaguard or lace knitting), as shown in Figure B. It is also possible to knit the hat edge 3. Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the entire cap edge is continuously knitted using the basic knitting structure, but in addition, the cap edge 3
Only a part of it may be continuously knitted.

Further, in the above embodiment, the basic knitting structure is repeated an arbitrary number of times, but it is also possible to repeat only one part.

Furthermore, in the above embodiment, a knitted hat made of long-pile mohair is explained, but in addition, as shown in Fig. 4, a loop-knitted fiber yarn with loops 6 protruding from the surface to create a surface effect is used. In short, the knitted hat that is the subject of the present invention may be a knitted hat that has fiber threads protruding from its surface to create a surface effect.

Further, the fiber yarn is not limited to natural fiber yarn or synthetic fiber yarn, but may be a mixture of both.

In any case, this invention is suitable for long-pile mohair threads, loop threads protruding from the surface, and even angora threads.
In knit hats knitted with fiber yarns with surface effects such as nets and bouclés, by knitting the cap edge 3 in a bag shape, it is possible to prevent piles and loops from falling due to sewing, as well as noticeable unevenness on the surface. The purpose is to prevent this, retain the piles and loops on the surface of the cap edge 3, and reduce the degree of unevenness. The key point is that by knitting in this way, the edge of the knitted hat, which has a surface effect, is not required to be stitched by a sewing machine.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of a knit hat. FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the organization state of the basic organization organization. FIGS. 3A and 3B are half-cut sectional views of a knit hat showing another embodiment. FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of a loop yarn as another embodiment. Fig. 5 shows a conventional example, A is a half-cut sectional view of a knitted hat before the edge is stitched, B is a half-cut sectional view of the knit hat after the edge is stitched, and C is an enlarged explanatory view showing the pile lying sideways. , D is a half-cut plan view of a conventional knitted hat. 1...knit hat, 2...hat body, 3...cap rim.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] In a knitted hat that consists of a hat body and a hat rim, and is knitted to create a surface effect using mohair, loops, etc., the basic knitted structure is a bag-shaped basic knitting structure that is knitted with a bagel stitch and a knitting structure that closes it. A knit hat characterized by having a cap edge made entirely or partially knitted by.