JPS6310668Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6310668Y2 JPS6310668Y2 JP4859083U JP4859083U JPS6310668Y2 JP S6310668 Y2 JPS6310668 Y2 JP S6310668Y2 JP 4859083 U JP4859083 U JP 4859083U JP 4859083 U JP4859083 U JP 4859083U JP S6310668 Y2 JPS6310668 Y2 JP S6310668Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- conduit
- liquid
- container
- chemical
- chemical liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 51
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000008155 medical solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 29
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 8
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004599 antimicrobial Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N (3ar,7as)-2-(trichloromethylsulfanyl)-3a,4,7,7a-tetrahydroisoindole-1,3-dione Chemical compound C1C=CC[C@H]2C(=O)N(SC(Cl)(Cl)Cl)C(=O)[C@H]21 LDVVMCZRFWMZSG-OLQVQODUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NCVGSSQICKMAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-heptadecyl-4,5-dihydro-1h-imidazole Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC1=NCCN1 NCVGSSQICKMAIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005745 Captan Substances 0.000 description 1
- IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dihydrogriseofulvin Natural products COC1CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 IIUZTXTZRGLYTI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Griseoviridin Natural products O=C1OC(C)CC=C(C(NCC=CC=CC(O)CC(O)C2)=O)SCC1NC(=O)C1=COC2=N1 UXWOXTQWVMFRSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Negwer: 6874 Natural products COC1=CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930182764 Polyoxin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N benomyl Chemical compound C1=CC=C2N(C(=O)NCCCC)C(NC(=O)OC)=NC2=C1 RIOXQFHNBCKOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940117949 captan Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N griseofulvin Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)C[C@@H](C)[C@@]11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-RBHXEPJQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960002867 griseofulvin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N kasugamycin Chemical compound N[C@H]1C[C@H](NC(=N)C(O)=O)[C@@H](C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O PVTHJAPFENJVNC-MHRBZPPQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N methomyl Chemical compound CNC(=O)O\N=C(/C)SC UHXUZOCRWCRNSJ-QPJJXVBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003375 plant hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
- YEBIHIICWDDQOL-YBHNRIQQSA-N polyoxin Polymers O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](C(C=O)N)O[C@H]1N1C(=O)NC(=O)C(C(O)=O)=C1 YEBIHIICWDDQOL-YBHNRIQQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002792 vascular Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000020681 well water Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002349 well water Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
技術分野：
本考案は樹幹へ薬液を注入するための容器に関
する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Technical Field: The present invention relates to a container for injecting a chemical solution into a tree trunk.
従来技術：
樹木における病害虫を排除もしくは殺虫するた
めに液状殺虫剤を樹木に散布しあるいは樹木の根
元周辺の土中に散布することが従来から行われて
いる。このような従来方法では、殺虫剤が降雨に
より流失し十分な殺虫効果を得ることができな
い。また、流失した殺虫剤は井戸水や上水道水源
などに混入し環境汚染を招来するおそれがある。
その改良方法として、樹幹の適当な箇所に穴をあ
けそこに薬液注入容器の先端を挿入し薬液を樹幹
に注入することが提案されている。しかしこの方
法によれば、松などの樹脂液を比較的多量に生産
する樹木においては挿入した薬液注入容器の先端
から樹脂液が流入し薬液注入口を閉さいしてしま
う。それゆえ、生物活性の盛んな時期には薬液の
注入が不可能になる。生物活性の年中盛んな暖・
熱帯地域ではこの方法による薬液注入はまつたく
不可能である。また、樹幹に設けた穴に空気が残
存すると樹幹への薬液の吸収が悪くなる。樹脂液
の種類によつてはその残存空気との接触により固
化するため、薬液の吸収が著しく悪くなる。Prior Art: In order to eliminate or kill pests in trees, it has been conventional practice to spray liquid insecticides on trees or into the soil around the roots of trees. In such conventional methods, the insecticide is washed away by rain, making it impossible to obtain a sufficient insecticidal effect. In addition, there is a risk that the washed away pesticides may contaminate well water or tap water sources, causing environmental pollution.
As an improvement method, it has been proposed to make a hole at an appropriate location in the tree trunk and insert the tip of a chemical solution injection container into the hole to inject the chemical solution into the tree trunk. However, according to this method, in trees that produce a relatively large amount of resin liquid, such as pine trees, the resin liquid flows from the tip of the inserted chemical liquid injection container and closes the chemical liquid injection port. Therefore, injection of drug solutions becomes impossible during periods of high biological activity. Biological activity flourishes throughout the year.
In tropical regions, it is impossible to inject chemicals using this method. Additionally, if air remains in the hole provided in the tree trunk, absorption of the chemical solution into the tree trunk will be impaired. Depending on the type of resin liquid, it solidifies when it comes into contact with residual air, resulting in significantly poor absorption of the chemical liquid.
考案の目的：
本考案の目的は、季節や地域のいかんにかかわ
らず樹幹に薬液を注入しうる薬液注入容器を提供
することにある。本考案の他の目的は、薬液容器
に樹脂液を流入させそのときの流入圧力を利用し
て薬液の注入効率を上げうる薬液収容容器を提供
することにある。本考案のさらに他の目的は、薬
液を樹木へ効果的に吸収させうる薬液注入容器を
提供することにある。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the invention is to provide a chemical solution injection container that can inject a chemical solution into a tree trunk regardless of the season or region. Another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical solution storage container that allows a resin liquid to flow into the chemical liquid container and utilizes the inflow pressure at that time to improve injection efficiency of the chemical liquid. Still another object of the present invention is to provide a chemical solution injection container that can effectively absorb the chemical solution into trees.
考案の要旨：
本考案の薬液注入容器は、薬液収容部と、該収
容部に一端が連通し他端が外部に開口する導管
と、該導管のまわりに液密状に取りつけた栓部と
を有し、該導管は軸方向に沿つた融壁により薬液
注入管と樹脂液導入管とに区画され、該薬液注入
管の開口端までの長さを該樹脂液導入管の開口端
までの長さより長く構成されており、そのことに
より上記目的が達成される。Summary of the invention: The drug solution injection container of the present invention includes a drug solution storage section, a conduit whose one end communicates with the storage section and whose other end opens to the outside, and a stopper attached around the conduit in a liquid-tight manner. The conduit is divided into a chemical liquid injection tube and a resin liquid introduction tube by a melted wall along the axial direction, and the length to the open end of the chemical liquid injection tube is equal to the length to the open end of the resin liquid introduction tube. This achieves the above objective.
実施例：
以下に本考案を実施例にもとづき図面を参照し
つつ詳述する。Examples: The present invention will be described in detail below based on examples and with reference to the drawings.
第１図に示すように、本考案の容器１は、薬液
１０を収容する薬液収容部１１と、導管２とを有
する。導管２の一端は薬液収容部１１に連らな
り、他端は外部に開口している。導管２の適当な
箇所には栓部３が導管２のまわりに液密状に取り
つけられている。 As shown in FIG. 1, the container 1 of the present invention includes a drug solution storage section 11 that stores a drug solution 10, and a conduit 2. One end of the conduit 2 is connected to the chemical solution storage section 11, and the other end is open to the outside. At appropriate locations on the conduit 2, plugs 3 are fitted around the conduit 2 in a liquid-tight manner.
導管２は、第２図に示すように、その管軸方向
に沿つて隔壁２０が設けられ、それにより薬液注
入管２１と樹脂液導入管２２とに区画されてい
る。両方の管２１，２２はいずれも一端において
薬液収容部１１に連通し、他端において外部に開
口している。 As shown in FIG. 2, the conduit 2 is provided with a partition wall 20 along the tube axis direction, thereby dividing the conduit into a chemical liquid injection tube 21 and a resin liquid introduction tube 22. Both tubes 21 and 22 communicate with the drug solution storage section 11 at one end and open to the outside at the other end.
薬液注入管２１はその開口端２１０までの長さ
が樹脂液導入管２２の開口端２２０までの長さよ
りも長くなるよう構成されている。開口端２１０
と２２０との距離は樹幹にあける穴の容量や穴の
形状などとの関係で適宜選択される。 The chemical liquid injection tube 21 is configured such that the length thereof to its open end 210 is longer than the length of the resin liquid introduction tube 22 to its open end 220. Open end 210
The distance between and 220 is appropriately selected depending on the capacity and shape of the hole to be made in the tree trunk.
上記薬液１０としては、殺虫剤、抗微生物剤、
肥料、栄養剤、植物ホルモンなどの樹幹に直接投
与するのが好ましい薬剤を含む。その一例を挙げ
ればランネート、ダイシストン、テラキユアＰな
どの殺虫剤；キヤプタン、グリオジン、ベンレー
ト、チオベンダゾール、アミカール、バイオサイ
ド、カスガマイシン、グリセオフルビン、ポリオ
キシンなどの抗微生物剤がある。これが溶液、乳
濁液または懸濁液の形で用いられる。 The chemical solution 10 includes an insecticide, an antimicrobial agent,
Includes agents that are preferably administered directly to the tree trunk, such as fertilizers, nutrients, and plant hormones. Examples include insecticides such as lannate, dicistone, and teracure P; and antimicrobial agents such as captan, gliodin, benlate, thiobendazole, amical, biocide, kasugamycin, griseofulvin, and polyoxin. This is used in the form of a solution, emulsion or suspension.
本考案の上記容器１を用いて次のようにして薬
液が樹幹に注入される：
まず、樹幹にドリルで斜め下方向に穴を設け
る。穴の口径は容器１の導管２に設けた栓部３が
液密状にはまり込むように選定されることが望ま
しい。この穴に容器１は、第３図に示すように、
導管２の薬液注入管２１が下方に樹脂液導入管２
２が上方に位置するよう取りつけられる。 A chemical solution is injected into a tree trunk using the container 1 of the present invention as follows: First, a hole is made diagonally downward in the tree trunk with a drill. The diameter of the hole is desirably selected so that the stopper 3 provided on the conduit 2 of the container 1 fits therein in a liquid-tight manner. The container 1 is inserted into this hole as shown in FIG.
The chemical liquid injection pipe 21 of the conduit 2 is connected downward to the resin liquid introduction pipe 2.
2 is attached so that it is located above.
容器１内の薬液１０は薬液注入管２を通つて穴
４０内へ注入される。この注入薬液は樹木４の維
管束から吸収されてゆく。穴４０内の空気は薬液
１０の注入につれて樹脂液導入管２２から容器１
内へ流入する。薬液１０は空気と置換しつつ樹木
へ注入されてゆく。他方、樹脂液１２が徐々に樹
脂道から穴４０へ流出してくる。樹脂液１２は薬
液よりも比重が軽いため穴４０内の上層部にたま
る。穴４０内の空気がすべて置換されるとついに
は穴にたまつた樹脂液１２が樹脂液導入管２２を
通つて薬液収容部１１へ流入してゆく。樹脂液１
２は薬液収容部１１において薬液上に浮上して存
在する。このように、樹脂液が樹幹４の穴４０に
たまりさらには容器１内に流入しても、樹脂液と
薬液とは導管２においては別々の流路を流れ薬液
収容部１１内ではその比重の違いにより樹脂液が
薬液上を流れるため、薬液の樹幹４への注入は何
ら妨げられない。 The drug solution 10 in the container 1 is injected into the hole 40 through the drug solution injection tube 2. This injected chemical solution is absorbed through the vascular bundles of the tree 4. As the chemical solution 10 is injected, the air in the hole 40 flows from the resin solution introduction pipe 22 to the container 1.
flow inward. The chemical solution 10 is injected into the tree while displacing air. On the other hand, the resin liquid 12 gradually flows out from the resin path into the hole 40. Since the resin liquid 12 has a lighter specific gravity than the chemical liquid, it accumulates in the upper layer inside the hole 40. When all the air in the hole 40 is replaced, the resin liquid 12 accumulated in the hole finally flows into the chemical liquid storage section 11 through the resin liquid introduction pipe 22. Resin liquid 1
2 floats above the chemical liquid in the chemical liquid storage section 11. In this way, even if the resin liquid accumulates in the hole 40 of the tree trunk 4 and further flows into the container 1, the resin liquid and the chemical liquid flow through separate channels in the conduit 2, and in the chemical liquid storage part 11, their specific gravity is Because of the difference, the resin liquid flows over the chemical liquid, so the injection of the chemical liquid into the tree trunk 4 is not hindered in any way.
考案の効果：
本考案の容器は、樹幹に注入すべき薬液が通る
流路とは別に空気もしくは樹脂液流路を設けしか
もこの空気および樹脂液を薬液と置換するような
形で容器内へ収容するよう構成されているため、
薬液の注入は空気や樹脂液により何ら妨げられな
い。それのみならず、空気や樹脂液の流入圧によ
り薬液の注入がより円滑かつ効率的に行われう
る。樹幹穴には空気が残存しないため、薬液の樹
木への吸収が向上する。この容器は、また、樹脂
液を樹幹穴から除去する機能を有するため、時節
や地域に無関係に使用されうるのみならず、生物
活性のむしろ旺盛な時節でも優れた機能を発揮し
うる。Effects of the invention: The container of the present invention has an air or resin liquid flow path separate from the flow path through which the chemical liquid to be injected into the tree trunk, and the container is housed in such a way that the air and resin liquid are replaced with the chemical liquid. Because it is configured to
Injection of the chemical liquid is not hindered by air or resin liquid. In addition, the inflow pressure of air and resin liquid allows for smoother and more efficient injection of the chemical liquid. Since no air remains in the tree trunk hole, absorption of the chemical solution into the tree is improved. This container also has the function of removing resin liquid from the tree trunk hole, so it can be used regardless of the season or region, and can also exhibit excellent functionality even in seasons when biological activity is rather active.
第１図は本考案の容器１の一実施例の斜視図、
第２図はその導管２の平面図、第３図は容器１を
用いて樹幹に薬液を注入する状態を示す説明図で
ある。
１……容器、２……導管、３……栓部、１１…
…薬液収容部、２０……隔壁、２１……薬液注入
管、２２……樹脂液導入管。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of an embodiment of the container 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a plan view of the conduit 2, and FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram showing a state in which a chemical solution is injected into a tree trunk using the container 1. 1... Container, 2... Conduit, 3... Stopper, 11...
... Chemical solution storage section, 20 ... Partition wall, 21 ... Chemical solution injection pipe, 22 ... Resin liquid introduction pipe.
Claims (1)
が外部に開口する導管と、該導管のまわりに液
密状に取りつけた栓部とを有し、 Ｂ 該導管は軸方向に沿つた融壁により薬液注入
管と樹脂液導入管とに区画され、 Ｃ 該薬液注入管の開口端までの長さを該樹脂液
導入管の開口端までの長さより長く構成した、
樹幹に薬液を注入するための容器。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A. A medical solution containing part, a conduit whose one end communicates with the containing part and whose other end opens to the outside, and a stopper attached around the conduit in a liquid-tight manner, B. The conduit is divided into a chemical liquid injection tube and a resin liquid introduction tube by a melted wall along the axial direction, and C. The length to the open end of the chemical liquid injection tube is longer than the length to the open end of the resin liquid introduction tube. composed of a long
A container for injecting chemical liquid into the tree trunk.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4859083U JPS59154072U (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Container for injecting chemical solution into tree trunk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4859083U JPS59154072U (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Container for injecting chemical solution into tree trunk |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS59154072U JPS59154072U (en) | 1984-10-16 |
| JPS6310668Y2 true JPS6310668Y2 (en) | 1988-03-30 |
Family
ID=30179117
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP4859083U Granted JPS59154072U (en) | 1983-03-31 | 1983-03-31 | Container for injecting chemical solution into tree trunk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS59154072U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004108372A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-16 | Cdic Co., Ltd | Method for producing functional wood |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH0640815A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1994-02-15 | Nippon Bayeragrochem Kk | Insecticidal method |
| JP3509901B2 (en) * | 1993-07-20 | 2004-03-22 | バイエルクロップサイエンス株式会社 | Insecticidal method |
| JP2001192301A (en) * | 2000-01-12 | 2001-07-17 | Shunkei Sai | Method of pest control for tree by injection of systemic insecticide to trunk |
-
1983
- 1983-03-31 JP JP4859083U patent/JPS59154072U/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2004108372A1 (en) * | 2003-06-02 | 2004-12-16 | Cdic Co., Ltd | Method for producing functional wood |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59154072U (en) | 1984-10-16 |
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