JPS6287254A - Automatic rice cleaning method - Google Patents
Automatic rice cleaning methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6287254A JPS6287254A JP22660685A JP22660685A JPS6287254A JP S6287254 A JPS6287254 A JP S6287254A JP 22660685 A JP22660685 A JP 22660685A JP 22660685 A JP22660685 A JP 22660685A JP S6287254 A JPS6287254 A JP S6287254A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- rice
- closing valve
- open
- milling
- brown rice
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は自動精米方法に係るものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to an automatic rice polishing method.
（従来技術）
従来、コインを投入すると精米装置が自動的に作動して
持参した一定量の玄米を精白米となし得る精米装置は、
コイン精米装置と呼ばれて公知である。(Prior art) Conventionally, a rice milling device that automatically operates when a coin is inserted to turn a certain amount of brown rice brought into polished rice,
It is known as a coin rice polishing device.
（発明が解決しようとする問題点）
前記公知のものは、精米機に供給された最初゛の玄米が
精白されないまま排出されることと、最後に排出される
穀物も精白されないまま排出されるという欠陥があった
。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the known method, the first brown rice supplied to the rice milling machine is discharged without being polished, and the last grain discharged is also discharged without being polished. There was a flaw.
即ち、精白室内に供給された玄米は、最初はその侭排出
口まで進むから、殆んど精白されないうちに排出される
。この時点で精白室に供給された後続玄米は完全に精白
室を通過するので、精白米となって排出される。That is, since the brown rice supplied into the milling chamber initially advances to its waste outlet, it is discharged before it has been milled. At this point, the subsequent brown rice supplied to the milling chamber completely passes through the milling chamber and is discharged as polished rice.
しかし、最後に排出される玄米は、その後に供給される
玄米がないため、搗精に必要な圧力が与えられないから
、玄米のまま排出される。However, the brown rice that is finally discharged is discharged as it is because there is no brown rice to be supplied after that, and the pressure necessary for milling is not applied.
（問題を解決するための手段）
よって工夫した本発明は、最初から最後まで、完全な白
米として得られるようにしたものでａ、供給ホッパー１
に、一定量の玄米を投入する。(Means for solving the problem) Therefore, the devised present invention is such that completely polished rice can be obtained from the beginning to the end.
Add a certain amount of brown rice to it.
ｂ、上部開閉弁３を開放させる。b. Open the upper opening/closing valve 3.
ｃ、モーターに通電する。c. Energize the motor.
ｄ、再び上部開閉弁３を閉じる。d. Close the upper opening/closing valve 3 again.
ｅ、下部開閉弁４を開放する。e. Open the lower opening/closing valve 4.
ｆ、一定時間、縦型精白室で精米゛する。f. Rice is polished in a vertical milling room for a certain period of time.
ｇ、一定時間経過後、上部開閉弁３を開放させ強圧搗精
する。g. After a certain period of time has elapsed, open the upper opening/closing valve 3 and perform strong pressure pumping.
ｈ、最後の玄米が精白筒し内に流入したら排出口を閉じ
、そのまま精米を続ける。h. Once the last brown rice has flowed into the polishing barrel, close the outlet and continue milling.
ｉ、つぎに、操作レバー１８を操作して、排出口を開放
し、全量排出させる。i. Next, operate the operating lever 18 to open the discharge port and discharge the entire amount.
の構成としたものである。The structure is as follows.
（実施例）
本発明の精米方法を実施できる装置につき図面により説
明すると、ｌは供給ホッパーで、供給ホッパー１の下部
に縦の供給筒２を連設する、供給筒２には上下方向に所
定の間隔を置いて上部開閉弁３と下部開閉弁４を設ける
。上部開閉弁３と下部開閉弁４にはそれぞれソレノイド
５．６が取付けられており、自動的に作動するように形
成される。(Example) To explain the apparatus capable of carrying out the rice polishing method of the present invention with reference to the drawings, l is a supply hopper, and a vertical supply cylinder 2 is connected to the lower part of the supply hopper 1. An upper opening/closing valve 3 and a lower opening/closing valve 4 are provided with an interval of . A solenoid 5.6 is attached to each of the upper opening/closing valve 3 and the lower opening/closing valve 4, and is configured to operate automatically.
７は上部開閉弁３と下部開閉弁４間に形成される供給室
、８は供給室７内に突出する圧力弁で、供給室７内に穀
物があるとこれを外方に押圧する。7 is a supply chamber formed between the upper opening/closing valve 3 and the lower opening/closing valve 4; 8 is a pressure valve protruding into the supply chamber 7; if there is grain in the supply chamber 7, it presses it outward.
９は圧力弁８の押圧によりオン・オフするスイッチ、１
０は供給室７の下方に設けられる下方送り螺旋、１１は
下方送り螺旋ｌＯの更に下方に設けられる精米ロール、
臣は精米ロール１１の周りを同心状に包囲する精白筒で
ある。精白筒しはバネ１３により供給筒２から吊設され
精白室内の圧力に応じて上下動する。9 is a switch that is turned on and off by pressing the pressure valve 8, 1
0 is a downward feeding spiral provided below the supply chamber 7, 11 is a rice milling roll provided further below the downward feeding spiral IO,
The holder is a polishing cylinder that concentrically surrounds the rice polishing roll 11. The milling barrel is suspended from the supply barrel 2 by a spring 13 and moves up and down according to the pressure inside the milling chamber.
１４は上端が供給筒２の軸着されており下端部が精白筒
１２に軸着されている側杆であり、供給筒２が抵抗で回
動すると、側杆１４のため上下動する。Reference numeral 14 denotes a side rod whose upper end is pivoted to the supply tube 2 and whose lower end is pivoted to the polishing tube 12. When the supply tube 2 rotates due to resistance, the side rod 14 moves up and down.
前記精米ロール１１の下端部には外方に突出する環状の
突条１５を形成する。精白筒臣の突条１５を下端部には
内方に突出する突条１６を形成し、突条！５と突条１６
を対向させる。１７は排出口である。An annular protrusion 15 is formed at the lower end of the rice polishing roll 11 and protrudes outward. A protrusion 16 that protrudes inward is formed at the lower end of the protrusion 15 of the refined tsutsuomi, and the protrusion! 5 and protrusion 16
to face each other. 17 is a discharge port.
（作用） 次に作用を述べる。(effect) Next, we will discuss the effect.
本発明は上述の構成であるから。This is because the present invention has the above-described configuration.
ａ、供給ホッパー１に例えば、持参した玄米の全部を投
入する。a. For example, put all of the brown rice you brought into the supply hopper 1.
５１次に何らかの手段でソレノイド５に通電し、上部開
閉弁３を開放させる。したがって、供給ホッパー１内の
玄米は供給室７内に流入する。51 Next, the solenoid 5 is energized by some means to open the upper opening/closing valve 3. Therefore, the brown rice in the supply hopper 1 flows into the supply chamber 7.
Ｃ１すると、その玄米で圧力弁８を押圧し、スイッチ９
をオンにし、モーターに通電する。When C1 is pressed, pressure valve 8 is pressed with the brown rice, and switch 9 is pressed.
Turn on and energize the motor.
同時にソレノイド５に通電して、再び上部開閉弁３を閉
じる。At the same time, the solenoid 5 is energized and the upper opening/closing valve 3 is closed again.
ｄ、入れ替ってソレノイド６に通電し、下部開閉弁４を
開放する。すると供給室７内の穀物のみが落下し、下方
送り螺旋１０で下方送りされ、精白室に流入する。d. Switch and energize the solenoid 6 to open the lower opening/closing valve 4. Then, only the grains in the supply chamber 7 fall, are sent downward by the downward feed spiral 10, and flow into the milling chamber.
ｅ、精米ロール１１で攪拌されて精米されるが。e. The rice is stirred and polished by the rice polishing rolls 11.
上部開閉弁３と下部開閉弁４の間に形成される供給室７
の容積は少量なので、かろうじて、その穀物で精白室内
を充満させるだけであり、それ以上は供給されない、し
たがって、精米ロール！！の回転抵抗は極めて軽いから
、精白筒１２を回動させるまでには至らない。A supply chamber 7 formed between the upper opening/closing valve 3 and the lower opening/closing valve 4
Since the volume of is small, it just barely fills the milling chamber with the grain and no more is supplied, therefore, the milling roll! ! Since the rotational resistance is extremely light, it does not reach the point where the polishing tube 12 is rotated.
したがって、突条１５と突条１６は対応する位置を保っ
たままっであり、排出口１７に排出されないから、その
まま精米が続けられ、遂には精白米となる。Therefore, the protrusions 15 and 16 remain in their corresponding positions and are not discharged to the discharge port 17, so that the rice continues to be polished and finally becomes polished rice.
ｆ、Ｌかして、タイマーが設けられており、一定時間経
過するとソレノイド５とソレノイド６が共に開くから、
供給ホッパー１内の残留穀物は全て下方送り螺旋１０に
より次々に強制 ”的に精白筒ｌ内に送込まれ、強圧
搗精状態となる。A timer is provided for f and L, and both solenoid 5 and solenoid 6 open after a certain period of time.
All the remaining grains in the supply hopper 1 are forcefully fed one after another into the milling cylinder 1 by the downward feeding spiral 10, and are brought into a state of strong pressure milling.
ｇ、したがって精白筒しはその抵抗で回転し、側杆１４
の作用でバネ口の弾力に抗して下動するから、突条１５
と突条１６の間を開放し、少しずつ排出口１７より取出
される。g, so the polishing barrel rotates with that resistance, and the side rod 14
Because it moves downward against the elasticity of the spring opening, the protrusion 15
The space between the ridges 16 and 16 is opened, and the product is taken out little by little from the outlet 17.
ｈ、そして、最後の玄米が精白筒ｌ内に流入すると後続
玄米はないため、精白筒しの抵抗は軽くなり、突条工５
と突条Ｉ６の間隙は閉ざされそのまま精米が続けられ、
白米となる。h, When the last brown rice flows into the polishing tube l, there is no subsequent brown rice, so the resistance of the polishing tube becomes lighter, and the protrusion 5
The gap between the protrusion I6 is closed and rice milling continues.
It becomes white rice.
ｉ、つぎに、操作レバー１８を操作すると、突条１５と
突条１６の隙間は開き、白米は自重で全量落下し、かく
して、最初の玄米から最後の玄米に至るまで、全て白米
になって排出される（効果）
従来、コインを投入すると精米装置が自動的に作動して
持参した一定量の玄米を精白米となし得る精米装置は、
コイン精米装置と呼ばれて公知である。しかし、前記公
知のものは、精米機に供給された最初の玄米が精白され
ないまま排出されることと、最後に排出され′る穀物も
精白されないまま排出されるという欠陥があった、即ち
、精白室内に供給された玄米は、最初はその侭排出口ま
で進むから、殆んど精白されないうちに排出される。こ
の時点で精白室に供給された後続玄米は完全に精白室を
通過するので、精白米となって排出される。しかし、最
後に排出される玄米は、その後に供給される玄米がない
ため、搗精に必要な圧力が与えられないから、玄米のま
ま排出される。i.Next, when the operating lever 18 is operated, the gap between the protrusions 15 and 16 opens, and all of the white rice falls under its own weight.In this way, everything from the first brown rice to the last brown rice becomes white rice. Discharged (Effect) Traditionally, rice milling equipment automatically operates when a coin is inserted and turns a certain amount of brown rice into polished rice.
It is known as a coin rice polishing device. However, the above-mentioned known method has the disadvantage that the first brown rice supplied to the rice milling machine is discharged without being polished, and the grains discharged last are also discharged without being polished. The brown rice supplied indoors initially advances to its waste outlet, so it is discharged before it is nearly polished. At this point, the subsequent brown rice supplied to the milling chamber completely passes through the milling chamber and is discharged as polished rice. However, the brown rice that is finally discharged is discharged as it is because there is no brown rice to be supplied after that, and the pressure necessary for milling is not applied.
しかるに本発明は、 ａ、供給ホッパーｌに、一定量の玄米を投入する。However, the present invention a. Pour a certain amount of brown rice into the supply hopper L.
ｂ、上部開閉弁３を開放させる。b. Open the upper opening/closing valve 3.
ｃ、モーターに通電する。c. Energize the motor.
ｄ、再び上部開閉弁３を閉じる。d. Close the upper opening/closing valve 3 again.
ｅ、下部開閉弁４を開放する。e. Open the lower opening/closing valve 4.
ｆ、一定時間、縦型精白室で精米する。f. Rice is polished in a vertical milling room for a certain period of time.
ｇ、一定時間経過後、上部開閉弁３を開放させ強圧搗精
する。g. After a certain period of time has elapsed, open the upper opening/closing valve 3 and perform strong pressure pumping.
ｈ、最後の玄米が精白筒稔内に流入したら排出口を閉じ
、そのまま精米を続ける。h. Once the last brown rice has flowed into the milling tube, close the outlet and continue milling.
ｉ、つぎに、操作レバー１８を操作して、排出口を開放
し、全量排出させる。i. Next, operate the operating lever 18 to open the discharge port and discharge the entire amount.
としたものであるから、最初から最後まで、完全な白米
となしうる。Because of this, it can be made into perfect white rice from beginning to end.
第１図は本発明方法を実施しうる装置の断面図。
符号の説明
■・・・供給ホッパー、２・・・供給筒、３・・・上部
開閉弁、４・・・下部開閉弁、５・・・ソレノイド、６
・・・ソレノイド、７・・・供給室、８・・・圧力弁、
９・・・スイッチ、１０・・・下方送り螺旋、１１・・
・精米ロール、臣・・・精白筒、１３・・・バネ、１４
・・・側杆、１５・・・突条、１６・・・突条、１７・
・・排出口、１８・・・操作レバー。
特許出願人 株式会社山本製作所
代理人弁理士 新 関 宏大部。
外２名FIG. 1 is a sectional view of an apparatus capable of carrying out the method of the invention. Explanation of symbols ■... Supply hopper, 2... Supply cylinder, 3... Upper opening/closing valve, 4... Lower opening/closing valve, 5... Solenoid, 6
... Solenoid, 7... Supply chamber, 8... Pressure valve,
9...Switch, 10...Downward feed spiral, 11...
・Rice polishing roll, Omi... Polishing tube, 13... Spring, 14
...Side rod, 15...Protrusion, 16...Protrusion, 17.
...Discharge port, 18...operation lever. Patent applicant Hirobe Shinseki, patent attorney representing Yamamoto Seisakusho Co., Ltd. 2 people outside
Claims (1)
する。 ｈ、最後の玄米が精白筒１２内に流入したら排出口を閉
じ、そのまま精米を続ける。 ｉ、つぎに、操作レバー１８を操作して、排出口を開放
し、全量排出させる。[Claims] a. A certain amount of brown rice is put into the supply hopper 1. b. Open the upper opening/closing valve 3. c. Energize the motor. d. Close the upper opening/closing valve 3 again. e. Open the lower opening/closing valve 4. f. Rice is polished in a vertical milling room for a certain period of time. g. After a certain period of time has elapsed, open the upper opening/closing valve 3 and perform strong pressure pumping. h. When the last brown rice has flowed into the polishing cylinder 12, close the outlet and continue polishing the rice. i. Next, operate the operating lever 18 to open the discharge port and discharge the entire amount.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22660685A JPS6287254A (en) | 1985-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | Automatic rice cleaning method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22660685A JPS6287254A (en) | 1985-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | Automatic rice cleaning method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6287254A true JPS6287254A (en) | 1987-04-21 |
Family
ID=16847831
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP22660685A Pending JPS6287254A (en) | 1985-10-11 | 1985-10-11 | Automatic rice cleaning method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6287254A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03217248A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1991-09-25 | Kubota Corp | Rice milling machine |
| JPH04334555A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-11-20 | Kubota Corp | Rice polishine machine |
| KR20140131380A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2014-11-12 | 캐타필라 인코포레이티드 | Piston retention apparatus and method |
-
1985
- 1985-10-11 JP JP22660685A patent/JPS6287254A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH03217248A (en) * | 1990-01-23 | 1991-09-25 | Kubota Corp | Rice milling machine |
| JPH04334555A (en) * | 1991-05-13 | 1992-11-20 | Kubota Corp | Rice polishine machine |
| KR20140131380A (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2014-11-12 | 캐타필라 인코포레이티드 | Piston retention apparatus and method |
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