JPS6274578A - Adjusting spanner - Google Patents
Adjusting spannerInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6274578A JPS6274578A JP19154986A JP19154986A JPS6274578A JP S6274578 A JPS6274578 A JP S6274578A JP 19154986 A JP19154986 A JP 19154986A JP 19154986 A JP19154986 A JP 19154986A JP S6274578 A JPS6274578 A JP S6274578A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- jaw
- jaw member
- wedge
- wedge surface
- locking member
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/10—Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
- B25B13/12—Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B13/00—Spanners; Wrenches
- B25B13/10—Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws
- B25B13/12—Spanners; Wrenches with adjustable jaws the jaws being slidable
- B25B13/20—Arrangements for locking the jaws
- B25B13/24—Arrangements for locking the jaws by cam, wedge, or friction means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Gripping On Spindles (AREA)
- Supply Devices, Intensifiers, Converters, And Telemotors (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Endoscopes (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) この発明は、調整スパナに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to an adjustable spanner.
(発明の概要)
この発明によりて調整スパナが提供される。すなわち、
その調整スパナは;各々第1及び第2の略平行な顎面を
限定し、その顎面間の距離を調整するために互いに摺動
できる第1及び第2の顎部材と;第1顎部材に限定され
た第1楔面と;第2顎部材に限定された第2楔面と;顎
部材の楔面を補う内部楔面を有し、その内部楔面を顎部
材の楔面と係合させ、その楔止めによって顎面間の分離
を阻止するロッキング部材とを具備している。(Summary of the Invention) The present invention provides an adjustable spanner. That is,
the adjustment spanner; first and second jaw members that each define first and second generally parallel jaw surfaces and are slidable relative to each other to adjust the distance between the jaw surfaces; a first jaw member; a first wedge surface limited to; a second wedge surface limited to the second jaw member; and an internal wedge surface that supplements the wedge surface of the jaw member, the internal wedge surface being engaged with the wedge surface of the jaw member. and a locking member that prevents separation between the jaw surfaces by wedge-locking the locking member.
この発明の好のましめ実施例は、三つの互いに摺動でき
る部材を備え、そして、調整スノ臂すは、顎面間の要求
される間隔を設定するために、顎部材を互いに摺動させ
ることによシ任意の要求される寸法に設定できる。そし
て、顎面の分離に対して顎部材をロックするために、ロ
ッキング部材を摺動させて顎部材の楔面と係合させる。A preferred embodiment of the invention comprises three mutually slidable members, and the adjustment arm slides the jaw members relative to each other to set the required spacing between the jaw surfaces. In particular, it can be configured to any required dimensions. The locking member is then slid into engagement with the wedge surface of the jaw member to lock the jaw member against separation of the jaw surfaces.
この発明の好のましい実施例に於いて、顎部材の楔面は
、互いにやや鋭角に限定されている。そして、ロッキン
グ部材に指圧を加えることにより、ロッキング部材が第
1顎部材に対して第2顎部材を移動させ、それによって
、スパナは、最も広い状態から最も狭い状態に調整でき
る。好のましくけ、第2顎部材は、顎面が分離される方
向に第1顎部材に対してスプリングで付勢される。従っ
て、スプリングの弾発力で顎部材を分離させるという意
味で、ロッキング部材が移動するようにロッキング部材
に指圧を加えることによって、顎部材は、互いに分離す
る方向に移動できる。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the wedge surfaces of the jaw members are defined at a slightly acute angle with respect to each other. By applying finger pressure to the locking member, the locking member moves the second jaw member relative to the first jaw member, thereby allowing the wrench to be adjusted from the widest condition to the narrowest condition. Preferably, the second jaw member is spring biased against the first jaw member in a direction in which the jaw surfaces are separated. Accordingly, by applying finger pressure to the locking members such that the locking members are moved in such a way that the spring force separates the jaw members, the jaw members can be moved in the direction of separation from each other.
以下図面を参照しながらこの発明の一実施例を説明する
。An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
(実施例)
調整スパナ1は、第1顎部材2及び第2顎部材3を備え
、それらは、各々略平行な顎面4,5を限定している。(Example) The adjusting spanner 1 includes a first jaw member 2 and a second jaw member 3, which define substantially parallel jaw surfaces 4, 5, respectively.
顎部材2,3は、摺動自在に係合された各水平表面6,
7を有し、それによって顎部材3は、顔面4,5間の空
間を変化させるように顎部材3の水平表面6に沿って摺
動できる。The jaw members 2, 3 are slidably engaged with respective horizontal surfaces 6,
7 so that the jaw member 3 can be slid along the horizontal surface 6 of the jaw member 3 so as to change the spacing between the faces 4,5.
第1pA面8は、第1顎部材に設けられ、そして、第2
楔面9は第2顎部材に設けられている。楔面8.9は、
11.25度の傾斜角を限定している。ロッキング部材
10は、内部楔面11.12を有し、それらは、楔面8
,9と同様の傾斜角を限定している。ロッキング部材1
0は、第2図に描かれているように、内部楔面1ノが楔
面8と全面に亙って係合し、内部楔面12が楔面9と全
面に亙って係合しながら配置できる。この配置では、顎
部材2゜3は、顎面4,5を引離す方向の動作に対して
ロックされる。A first pA surface 8 is provided on the first jaw member and a second
A wedge surface 9 is provided on the second jaw member. The wedge surface 8.9 is
The tilt angle is limited to 11.25 degrees. The locking member 10 has internal wedge surfaces 11 , 12 , which correspond to the wedge surfaces 8
, 9 is limited. Locking member 1
0, the internal wedge surface 1 engages with the wedge surface 8 over the entire surface, and the internal wedge surface 12 engages with the wedge surface 9 over the entire surface. It can be placed while In this arrangement, the jaw members 2° 3 are locked against movement in the direction of pulling the jaw surfaces 4, 5 apart.
概略矢印Aの方向にロッキング部材10に加えられた指
圧は、顔面4,5間の空間を減じるように顎部材2の水
平表面6に沿りて顎部材3を摺動させる。Manual pressure applied to the locking member 10 generally in the direction of arrow A causes the jaw member 3 to slide along the horizontal surface 6 of the jaw member 2 so as to reduce the space between the faces 4,5.
好のましくは、顎部材3は、略T形状のスロット13を
有し、その内には、顎部材2に固着された略T形状のピ
ン14が収納されている。圧縮スプリングは、顎面4,
5を分離させる方向に顎部材2に対して顎部材を付勢す
るように、スロット13の端末15とピン14との間に
装着されている。従って、矢印Aの方向とは反対の方向
にロッキング部材10に加えられた指圧は、ロッキング
部材を顎面4から離すように移動させ、そして、圧縮ス
プリングは、顎部材3を頚部4,5が遠ざかる方向に移
動することができる。Preferably, the jaw member 3 has a generally T-shaped slot 13 in which a generally T-shaped pin 14 secured to the jaw member 2 is housed. The compression spring has jaw surface 4,
It is mounted between the terminal end 15 of the slot 13 and the pin 14 so as to bias the jaw members against the jaw members 2 in a direction that causes the jaw members 5 to separate. Accordingly, finger pressure applied to the locking member 10 in a direction opposite to the direction of arrow A will move the locking member away from the jaw surface 4 and the compression spring will cause the jaw member 3 to move towards the neck 4,5. Can move away from you.
第1A、IB、IC,ID、Ig、IF図は、各々この
発明に係わる調整スパナの部品を示す側面図又は端面図
:
第2図は、この調整スパナの組立状態を示す側面図であ
る。
1・・・調整スパナ、2・・・第1顎部材、3・・・第
2顎部材、4,5・・・顎面、8,9・・・楔面、10
・・・ロッキング部材、11.12・・・内部楔面、1
3・・・スロッ ト 、 l 4 ・・・ ピ
ン 。
出願人代理人 弁理士 鈴 江 武 彦第・C図
第E図 第F図Figures 1A, IB, IC, ID, Ig, and IF are side views or end views showing parts of the adjusting spanner according to the present invention, respectively; Figure 2 is a side view showing the assembled state of the adjusting spanner. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Adjustment spanner, 2... First jaw member, 3... Second jaw member, 4, 5... jaw surface, 8, 9... wedge surface, 10
... Locking member, 11.12 ... Internal wedge surface, 1
3...Slot, l 4...Pi
hmm . Applicant's Representative Patent Attorney Takehiko Suzue Figure C Figure E Figure F
Claims (8)
に摺動して前記顎面の間の距離が調整できる第1及び第
2の顎部材と;前記第1顎部材に限定された第1楔面と
;前記第2顎部材に限定された第2楔面と;前記各顎部
材の楔面に対応する各内部楔面を有し、その各内部楔面
を各顎部材の楔面と係合させ、その楔止めによって前記
顎面の分離を阻止するロッキング部材とを具備した調整
スパナ。(1) first and second jaw members each defining first and second substantially parallel jaw surfaces and capable of sliding against each other to adjust the distance between the jaw surfaces; a first wedge surface limited to the second jaw member; a second wedge surface limited to the second jaw member; and a respective internal wedge surface corresponding to a wedge surface of each jaw member; An adjustable spanner comprising a locking member that engages a wedge surface of the member and prevents separation of the jaw surface by the wedge.
前記ロッキング部材に指圧を加えることにより、ロッキ
ング部材が前記顎面の間隔を減じるように前記第1顎部
材に対して前記第2顎部材を移動させ、顎面の間隔が最
も広い状態から最も狭い状態に調整できる特許請求の範
囲第1項記載の調整スパナ。(2) the wedge surfaces of the jaw members are limited to a slightly acute angle with respect to each other;
By applying finger pressure to the locking member, the locking member moves the second jaw member relative to the first jaw member so as to reduce the gap between the jaw planes, and the gap between the jaw planes changes from the widest state to the narrowest state. An adjustable wrench according to claim 1, which can be adjusted to any position.
第2項記載の調整スパナ。(3) The adjustable spanner according to claim 2, wherein the angle of the wedge surface is about 11 degrees.
な水平表面の相互係により、摺動自在に係合され、また
、前記第1及び第2顎部材の楔面は、前記水平表面に対
して略等しい角度で対向している特許請求の範囲上記各
項いずれかに記載の調整スパナ。(4) The jaw members are slidably engaged by mutual engagement of substantially horizontal horizontal surfaces perpendicular to the jaw surface, and the wedge surfaces of the first and second jaw members are An adjusting spanner according to any one of the above claims, which faces a horizontal surface at substantially equal angles.
に前記第1顎部材に対してスプリングで付勢され、ロッ
キング部材に指圧を加えてロッキング部材を移動させ、
前記スプリングの付勢で顎部材を互いに離れる方向に移
動させる特許請求の範囲上記各項いずれかに記載の調整
スパナ。(5) the second jaw member is biased by a spring against the first jaw member in a direction in which the jaw surface is moved away, and applies finger pressure to the locking member to move the locking member;
An adjusting spanner according to any one of the above claims, wherein the jaw members are moved in a direction away from each other by the bias of the spring.
そのピンの頭部は、他方の前記顎部材に形成された略T
形状のスロット内に収納保持され、それによって、前記
第2顎部材が前記第1顎部材に保持されている特許請求
の範囲第5項記載の調整スパナ。(6) a substantially T-shaped pin is fixed to one of the jaw members;
The head of the pin is approximately T formed on the other jaw member.
6. An adjustable wrench as claimed in claim 5, wherein the adjustable spanner is received and retained within a shaped slot thereby retaining said second jaw member to said first jaw member.
、前記スプリングの付勢力は、前記第2顎部材の略T形
状のスロット内に配置され、第2顎部材と略T形状のピ
ンとの間で反発する圧縮スプリングによって提供される
特許請求の範囲第5項記載の調整スパナ。(7) The approximately T-shaped pin is fixed to the first jaw member, and the biasing force of the spring is disposed within the approximately T-shaped slot of the second jaw member, and the approximately T-shaped pin is connected to the second jaw member. 6. Adjustable spanner according to claim 5, provided by a compression spring repelling between the pin of the adjustable spanner.
対向する第1及び第2の側壁と、これらの側壁と相互に
連結された第3及び第4の側壁とから成る箱状の構造を
有し、その中に前記顎部材が収納されている特許請求の
範囲上記各項いずれかに記載の調整スパナ。(8) the locking member defines an internal wedge surface;
The patent has a box-like structure consisting of opposing first and second side walls and third and fourth side walls interconnected with these side walls, and the jaw member is housed within the box-like structure. Claims: An adjusting spanner according to any one of the above claims.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB858520613A GB8520613D0 (en) | 1985-08-16 | 1985-08-16 | Adjustable spanner |
GB8520613 | 1985-08-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6274578A true JPS6274578A (en) | 1987-04-06 |
Family
ID=10583900
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19154986A Pending JPS6274578A (en) | 1985-08-16 | 1986-08-15 | Adjusting spanner |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0212888A1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPS6274578A (en) |
GB (1) | GB8520613D0 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2251568B (en) * | 1991-01-14 | 1994-04-20 | John Richard Wills | Adjustable spanner |
GB2348840A (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-10-18 | Clydesdale Ltd | Cable jointing tool |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US890146A (en) * | 1908-02-10 | 1908-06-09 | John R Long | Wrench. |
US1427918A (en) * | 1922-03-04 | 1922-09-05 | Stauffer Christian Hans | Wrench |
BR5800987U (en) * | 1978-07-28 | 1979-03-13 | M Vidal | ADJUSTABLE BELT WRENCH FOR NUTS, SCREW AND TUBES |
-
1985
- 1985-08-16 GB GB858520613A patent/GB8520613D0/en active Pending
-
1986
- 1986-08-01 EP EP86305930A patent/EP0212888A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1986-08-15 JP JP19154986A patent/JPS6274578A/en active Pending
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0212888A1 (en) | 1987-03-04 |
GB8520613D0 (en) | 1985-09-25 |
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