JPS6265152A - Memory device - Google Patents

Memory device

Info

Publication number
JPS6265152A
JPS6265152A JP60203814A JP20381485A JPS6265152A JP S6265152 A JPS6265152 A JP S6265152A JP 60203814 A JP60203814 A JP 60203814A JP 20381485 A JP20381485 A JP 20381485A JP S6265152 A JPS6265152 A JP S6265152A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
data
storage
memory
stored
saved
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60203814A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yoshizo Wada
和田 芳三
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP60203814A priority Critical patent/JPS6265152A/en
Publication of JPS6265152A publication Critical patent/JPS6265152A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Techniques For Improving Reliability Of Storages (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To avoid such a case where the wrong data are stored in a storage means by inhibiting the restoring of data when a saving action is interrupted owing to the generation of a fault and others. CONSTITUTION:A data storage control circuit 3 resets a data saving instruction part 5 before the data stored in a memory 2 is saved to a magnetic disk device 4 and then saves the data. Then the circuit 3 sets the part 5 when the saving of data is through in a correct way. In case some fault occurs while data are saved and the data saving action is interrupted, the part 5 is kept reset as it is. Then the circuit 3 checks the part 5 when the data saved to the device 4 are stored again in the memory 2 and stores the data again as long as the part 5 is set. While these data are not stored again if they are reset.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は半導体記憶装置に関する。特に、半導体記憶装
置内のメモリに記憶されているデータを磁気ディスク装
置に退避し、また磁気ディスク装置に退避したデータを
メモリに再格納するデータ退避・再格納手段に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a semiconductor memory device. In particular, the present invention relates to data saving/restoring means for saving data stored in a memory in a semiconductor storage device to a magnetic disk device, and restoring data saved in the magnetic disk device to the memory.

〔概要〕〔overview〕

本発明は、揮発性半導体記憶素子を用いた記憶手段であ
って、ここに格納されたデータを非揮発性磁気記憶手段
にいったん退避させ、またこのデータを半導体記憶素子
を用いた記憶手段に再格納して利用することがある記憶
装置において、退避動作が障害その他により中断された
ときのデータの再格納を禁止することにより、正しくな
いデータが半導体記憶素子を用いた記憶手段に再格納さ
れることを防止できるようにしたものである。
The present invention is a storage means using a volatile semiconductor memory element, in which data stored therein is temporarily saved to a non-volatile magnetic storage means, and this data is restored to the storage means using a semiconductor memory element. By prohibiting the restoring of data when the evacuation operation is interrupted due to a failure or other reason in a storage device that may be stored and used, incorrect data may be restored in the storage means using a semiconductor storage element. This is designed to prevent this from happening.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

半導体記憶素子の性能向上および価格の低減は近年著し
く、高性能の外部記憶装置として、半導体記憶素子を使
用した半導体記憶装置が使われるようになった。
2. Description of the Related Art In recent years, the performance of semiconductor memory elements has improved significantly and their prices have decreased significantly, and semiconductor memory devices using semiconductor memory elements have come to be used as high-performance external memory devices.

半導体記憶装置は磁気ディスク装置のように機械的動作
を伴わないのでア授セスタイムが大幅に短縮され、コン
ピュータ系統の性能向上に貢献している。しかし、半導
体記憶装置はそのメモリが揮発性であるので、半導体記
憶装置に磁気ディスク装置を内蔵し、コンピュータ系統
の電源を切断する前にメモリのデータを磁気ディスク装
置に退避し、コンピュータ系統の電源を投入したときに
磁気ディスク装置に退避したデータをメモリに再格納し
ている。
Semiconductor storage devices do not involve mechanical operations like magnetic disk devices, so access time is greatly reduced, contributing to improved performance of computer systems. However, since the memory of semiconductor storage devices is volatile, a magnetic disk drive is built into the semiconductor storage device, and the data in the memory is saved to the magnetic disk drive before the power to the computer system is turned off. The data that was saved to the magnetic disk drive when the machine was turned on is being re-stored in memory.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

このような従来例装置で問題になるのは、メモリのデー
タを磁気ディスク装置に退避する際に障害が発生してデ
ータの退避が正常に行われなかった場合に、磁気ディス
ク装置に退避したデータをそのままメモリに再格納する
と、正しくないデータがそのままメモリに再格納されて
しまうことになる欠点があった。
A problem with such conventional devices is that if a failure occurs when saving data in memory to a magnetic disk device and the data cannot be saved normally, the data saved to the magnetic disk device will be lost. If the data is re-stored in memory as it is, there is a drawback that incorrect data will be re-stored in memory as-is.

本発明はこのような欠点を除去するもので、正しく磁気
記憶装置に格納されたデータにかぎりメモリに再格納す
ることができる記憶装置を提供することを目的とする。
The present invention aims to eliminate such drawbacks, and aims to provide a storage device in which only data that has been correctly stored in the magnetic storage device can be re-stored in the memory.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明は、半導体素子による第一記憶手段と、磁気記憶
媒体を用いた第二記憶手段と、上記第一記憶手段から上
記第二記憶手段へのデータの退避を実行し、また上記第
二記憶手段に退避させたデータの上記第一記憶手段への
再格納を実行する制御手段とを備えた記憶装置において
、上記退避が正常に実行されたときに指示情報を設定す
る指示手段を備え、上記制御手段は、上記指示情報の設
定状態に基づいて、上記再格納を実行する検査手段を備
えたことを特徴とする。
The present invention includes a first storage means using a semiconductor element, a second storage means using a magnetic storage medium, saving data from the first storage means to the second storage means, and the second storage means. and a control means for re-storing data evacuated to the first storage means into the first storage means, the storage device comprising an instruction means for setting instruction information when the evacuation is successfully executed, The control means is characterized by comprising inspection means for executing the re-storage based on the setting state of the instruction information.

〔作用〕[Effect]

例えば、コンピュータ系統の電源切断時に、揮発性の半
導体メモリの内容を非揮発性の磁気ディスクに退避させ
、またこの記憶袋袋面を利用するときに磁気ディスクの
内容が半導体メモリに再格納される。
For example, when a computer system is powered off, the contents of a volatile semiconductor memory are evacuated to a non-volatile magnetic disk, and when the storage bag surface is used, the contents of the magnetic disk are stored again in the semiconductor memory. .

さて、本発明では、半導体メモリの内容が磁気記憶装置
に正常に退避されたときに、磁気記憶装置の記憶エリア
に設けられた指示情報がセントされる。
Now, in the present invention, when the contents of the semiconductor memory are normally saved to the magnetic storage device, the instruction information provided in the storage area of the magnetic storage device is sent.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明実施例装置を図面に基づいて説明する。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A device according to an embodiment of the present invention will be explained below based on the drawings.

図は本発明実施例装置の構成を示すブロック構成図であ
る。
The figure is a block configuration diagram showing the configuration of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.

まず、この実施例装置の構成を図に基づいて説明する。First, the configuration of this embodiment device will be explained based on the drawings.

この実施例装置は、メモリ2と、データ退避・格納制御
回路3と、データ退避指示部5を含む磁気ディスク装置
4とを備え、データ退避・格納制御回路3はメモリ2お
よび磁気ディスク装置4と信号を授受するように接続さ
れる。
This embodiment device includes a memory 2, a data evacuation/storage control circuit 3, and a magnetic disk device 4 including a data evacuation instruction section 5. Connected to send and receive signals.

次に、この実施例装置の動作を図に基づいて説明する。Next, the operation of this embodiment device will be explained based on the drawings.

データ退避・格納制御回路3はメモリ2内に記憶されて
いるデータを磁気ディスク装置4に退避する前にデータ
退避指示部5をリセットし、その後にデータの退避を行
い、データの退避が正常に終了したときにデータ退避指
示部5をセットする。
The data evacuation/storage control circuit 3 resets the data evacuation instruction section 5 before evacuation of the data stored in the memory 2 to the magnetic disk device 4, and then performs data evacuation to ensure that the data evacuation is normal. When the process is completed, the data save instruction unit 5 is set.

もし、データの退避中に何らかの障害が発生してデータ
の退避動作が中断された場合に、データ退避指示部5は
リッセトされたままの状態である。
If some failure occurs during data saving and the data saving operation is interrupted, the data saving instruction section 5 remains in the reset state.

データ退避・格納制御回路3は磁気ディスク装置4に退
避したデータをメモリ2に再格納するときにデータ退避
指示部5を検査し、データ退避指示部5がセットされて
いればデータの再格納を行い、リセットされていればデ
ータの再格納を行わない。
The data evacuation/storage control circuit 3 checks the data evacuation instruction section 5 when restoring the data evacuation to the magnetic disk device 4 to the memory 2, and if the data evacuation instruction section 5 is set, it restores the data. and if it has been reset, the data will not be stored again.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は以上説明したように、データ退避指示部を磁気
ディスク装置の記憶エリア内に設け、磁気ディスク装置
に退避されたデータをメモリに再格納する際′にデータ
退避指示部を検査し、リセットされていればメモリへの
再格納が行われないので、正しくないデータをそのまま
メモリに再格納しない効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention provides a data evacuation instruction section in the storage area of a magnetic disk device, and when restoring data evacuated to the magnetic disk device into memory, the data evacuation instruction section is inspected and reset. If it is, the re-storage to the memory is not performed, which has the effect of not re-storing the incorrect data to the memory as is.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図は本発明実施例装置の構成を示すブロック構成図。 1・・・半導体記憶装置、2・・・メモリ、3・・・デ
ータ退避・格納制御回路、4・・・磁気ディスク装面、
5・・・データ退避指示部。
The figure is a block configuration diagram showing the configuration of an apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Semiconductor storage device, 2... Memory, 3... Data evacuation/storage control circuit, 4... Magnetic disk mounting surface,
5...Data evacuation instruction section.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)半導体素子による第一記憶手段と、 磁気記憶媒体を用いた第二記憶手段と、 上記第一記憶手段から上記第二記憶手段へのデータの退
避を実行し、また上記第二記憶手段に退避させたデータ
の上記第一記憶手段への再格納を実行する制御手段と を備えた記憶装置において、 上記退避が正常に実行されたときに指示情報を設定する
指示手段を備え、 上記制御手段は、 上記指示情報の設定状態に基づいて、上記再格納を実行
する検査手段 を備えたことを特徴とする記憶装置。
(1) a first storage means using a semiconductor element, a second storage means using a magnetic storage medium, saving data from the first storage means to the second storage means, and the second storage means control means for re-storing the data evacuated to the first storage means; further comprising an instruction means for setting instruction information when the evacuation is successfully executed; A storage device characterized in that the means includes: inspection means for executing the re-storage based on the setting state of the instruction information.
JP60203814A 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Memory device Pending JPS6265152A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60203814A JPS6265152A (en) 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Memory device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60203814A JPS6265152A (en) 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Memory device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6265152A true JPS6265152A (en) 1987-03-24

Family

ID=16480163

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60203814A Pending JPS6265152A (en) 1985-09-13 1985-09-13 Memory device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6265152A (en)

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