JPS6262131B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6262131B2 JPS6262131B2 JP57180115A JP18011582A JPS6262131B2 JP S6262131 B2 JPS6262131 B2 JP S6262131B2 JP 57180115 A JP57180115 A JP 57180115A JP 18011582 A JP18011582 A JP 18011582A JP S6262131 B2 JPS6262131 B2 JP S6262131B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- smoke
- tar
- solvent
- solution
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 412
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 369
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 156
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 99
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 96
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 87
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 83
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 64
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- JPOXNPPZZKNXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromochloromethane Chemical compound ClCBr JPOXNPPZZKNXOV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromoform Chemical compound BrC(Br)Br DIKBFYAXUHHXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-Octanol Chemical group CCCCCCCCO KBPLFHHGFOOTCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229950005228 bromoform Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetophenone Chemical group CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 KWOLFJPFCHCOCG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011269 tar Substances 0.000 description 142
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 114
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 67
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 54
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 51
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 51
- ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Butanone Chemical compound CCC(C)=O ZWEHNKRNPOVVGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 37
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- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 33
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- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 26
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
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- QSZCGGBDNYTQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dimethoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(O)=C1OC QSZCGGBDNYTQHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 125000002915 carbonyl group Chemical group [*:2]C([*:1])=O 0.000 description 14
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- DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycine Chemical compound NCC(O)=O DHMQDGOQFOQNFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 9
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
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- YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-ethylhexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CO YIWUKEYIRIRTPP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 6
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- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
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- HORQAOAYAYGIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenylhydrazine Chemical compound NNC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O HORQAOAYAYGIBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 239000001768 carboxy methyl cellulose Substances 0.000 description 4
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- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophorone Chemical compound CC1=CC(=O)CC(C)(C)C1 HJOVHMDZYOCNQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920000609 methyl cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 4
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- 235000010981 methylcellulose Nutrition 0.000 description 4
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- 238000009491 slugging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012086 standard solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 102000008186 Collagen Human genes 0.000 description 3
- 108010035532 Collagen Proteins 0.000 description 3
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- -1 alkyl ketene dimer Chemical compound 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 235000020991 processed meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 3
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- YHUMTHWQGWPJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-4-chloroiminocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-one Chemical compound ClN=C1C=C(Cl)C(=O)C(Cl)=C1 YHUMTHWQGWPJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1O KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SAIKULLUBZKPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bis(2-ethylhexyl) amine Chemical compound CCCCC(CC)CNCC(CC)CCCC SAIKULLUBZKPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexan-1-ol Chemical compound CCCCCCO ZSIAUFGUXNUGDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1-Dichloroethane Chemical compound CC(Cl)Cl SCYULBFZEHDVBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4-dinitrophenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O UFBJCMHMOXMLKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- 235000019640 taste Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N tributylamine Chemical compound CCCCN(CCCC)CCCC IMFACGCPASFAPR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002211 ultraviolet spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011179 visual inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002025 wood fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A22—BUTCHERING; MEAT TREATMENT; PROCESSING POULTRY OR FISH
- A22C—PROCESSING MEAT, POULTRY, OR FISH
- A22C13/00—Sausage casings
- A22C13/0013—Chemical composition of synthetic sausage casings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23B—PRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
- A23B4/00—General methods for preserving meat, sausages, fish or fish products
- A23B4/044—Smoking; Smoking devices
- A23B4/052—Smoke generators ; Smoking apparatus
- A23B4/0526—Smoke generators or smoking apparatus using liquid smoke in gaseous or liquid form
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/20—Synthetic spices, flavouring agents or condiments
- A23L27/27—Smoke flavours
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US31236681A | 1981-10-16 | 1981-10-16 | |
| US417173 | 1982-09-14 | ||
| US312366 | 1999-05-14 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5878535A JPS5878535A (ja) | 1983-05-12 |
| JPS6262131B2 true JPS6262131B2 (de) | 1987-12-24 |
Family
ID=23211132
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP57180115A Granted JPS5878535A (ja) | 1981-10-16 | 1982-10-15 | 水性燻製液組成物の製造方法 |
| JP62112661A Granted JPS63133936A (ja) | 1981-10-16 | 1987-05-11 | 燻製着色かつ燻製着香された食品の製造方法 |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62112661A Granted JPS63133936A (ja) | 1981-10-16 | 1987-05-11 | 燻製着色かつ燻製着香された食品の製造方法 |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (2) | JPS5878535A (de) |
| BE (1) | BE894706A (de) |
| BR (1) | BR8206026A (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1187324A (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4604309A (en) * | 1982-05-19 | 1986-08-05 | Teepak, Inc. | Food casing which will transfer a smoke color to food encased therein and extracted natural liquid smoke colorant for use therewith |
| US5292541A (en) * | 1989-05-26 | 1994-03-08 | Red Arrow Products Company Inc. | Browning materials derived from the pyrolysis of sugars and starches |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57180114A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-06 | Nissei Electric | Method of producing film condenser |
-
1982
- 1982-10-01 CA CA000412676A patent/CA1187324A/en not_active Expired
- 1982-10-14 BE BE0/209244A patent/BE894706A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1982-10-15 BR BR8206026A patent/BR8206026A/pt unknown
- 1982-10-15 JP JP57180115A patent/JPS5878535A/ja active Granted
-
1987
- 1987-05-11 JP JP62112661A patent/JPS63133936A/ja active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS57180114A (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-06 | Nissei Electric | Method of producing film condenser |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| BR8206026A (pt) | 1983-09-13 |
| JPS63133936A (ja) | 1988-06-06 |
| JPH0248216B2 (de) | 1990-10-24 |
| CA1187324A (en) | 1985-05-21 |
| JPS5878535A (ja) | 1983-05-12 |
| BE894706A (fr) | 1983-04-14 |
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