JPS6252240B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6252240B2 JPS6252240B2 JP2939382A JP2939382A JPS6252240B2 JP S6252240 B2 JPS6252240 B2 JP S6252240B2 JP 2939382 A JP2939382 A JP 2939382A JP 2939382 A JP2939382 A JP 2939382A JP S6252240 B2 JPS6252240 B2 JP S6252240B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- agent
- spherical
- star
- dark
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000891 luminescent agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 4
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 4
- AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J dipotassium;tetrabromoplatinum(2-) Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Br-].[Pt+2] AXZAYXJCENRGIM-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 3
- 229910001487 potassium perchlorate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 3
- IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium nitrate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-][N+]([O-])=O.[O-][N+]([O-])=O IWOUKMZUPDVPGQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003721 gunpowder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005250 Chrysanthemum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229940007424 antimony trisulfide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- NVWBARWTDVQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony(3+);trisulfide Chemical compound [S-2].[S-2].[S-2].[Sb+3].[Sb+3] NVWBARWTDVQPJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012343 cottonseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003760 hair shine Effects 0.000 description 1
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N hydroxyformaldehyde Chemical compound O[14CH]=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004020 luminiscence type Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000018 strontium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Led Device Packages (AREA)
- Toys (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、新規な煙火構成物、より具体的には
新規な構成と効果を持つ割薬に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a novel firework composition, and more specifically to a charger having a novel composition and effect.
打上げ煙火の種類の一つに所謂割物がある。割
物は断面を見ると、玉皮と呼ぶ紙で作つた球状の
殻の中央部に、通常、綿実、モミガラ、又は不燃
性の粒状成形物等からなる割芯に火薬、爆薬等を
塗布した所謂割薬を充填し、その周囲に色火剤や
発煙剤を練つて作つた小球である所謂星が配置し
てある。その他割薬の中に芯星を配置して星を２
重に配置したものもある。割薬は煙火が所望の高
空に達した時に点火されて炸裂し、周囲の星を飛
散させる為のものであり、飛散しつつある星は燃
えながら菊花状に輝く。色違いの芯星がある場合
は大・小の２重の菊花状の輝きが見られる訳であ
る。 One of the types of fireworks is so-called warimono. When looking at the cross section, warimono consists of a spherical shell made of paper called tamapi, a core made of cottonseed, rice hulls, or nonflammable granular moldings, coated with gunpowder, explosives, etc. It is filled with so-called powder, and around it are so-called stars, which are small balls made by kneading coloring powder and smoke agent. Place the core star inside the other medicine and make 2 stars.
Some are placed heavily. The powder is ignited and explodes when the smoke reaches the desired altitude, scattering the surrounding stars, and the scattered stars glow like chrysanthemums as they burn. If there are core stars of different colors, you will see a double chrysanthemum-like glow, one large and one small.
本発明の目的は、従来の割薬のように単に炸裂
機能を有するだけでなく、それ自体星的機能をも
併せ持ち、その結果、この割薬を用いた煙火は従
来の煙火では得られない効果を奏し得る割薬を提
供することである。 The purpose of the present invention is not only to have an explosive function like conventional fireworks, but also to have a star function in itself.As a result, the fireworks using this fireworks have effects that cannot be obtained with conventional fireworks. The aim is to provide discounted medicines that can achieve the following.
即ち、本発明は、小粒の発光剤の周りに暗燃性
星剤を塗布し、その外周に割薬を塗布してなる発
光する球状割薬に関するものである。 That is, the present invention relates to a spherical powder that emits light by coating a dark-flammable star agent around a small particle of luminescent agent and coating the outer periphery of the powder.
本発明の球状割薬を従来の割薬に換えて煙火に
用いると、球状割薬の外周割薬は従来の割薬と同
じく煙火を炸裂せしめ外周に配置されている星を
飛散せしめて輝かした後、それ自体は暫くは暗燃
性の星剤の燃焼によつて見えず、やがて起こる中
心の発光剤粒子の発光によつて輝く。その為、一
発の打ち上げ煙火に、経時的に一次、二次の２回
の星の発光が見られ、２発の割物煙火を一時に見
るような現象・効果が得られる。 When the spherical powder of the present invention is used in a firework instead of a conventional powder, the outer powder of the spherical powder explodes the smoke just like the conventional powder, causing the stars arranged on the outer periphery to scatter and shine. Afterwards, the star itself is invisible for a while due to the combustion of the dark-burning star agent, and then shines due to the luminescent particles at the center emitting light. Therefore, in a single shot of fireworks, two star emissions, primary and secondary, can be seen over time, creating a phenomenon and effect similar to seeing two split fireworks at once.
以下に図面の実施例を示して本発明を説明す
る。 The present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments of the drawings.
第１図は本発明の球状割薬の実施態様の１例を
示す断面図である。図において、１は中心の発光
剤Ｂ、２は周りの発光剤Ａ、３はその境界の両側
Ａ，Ｂの混合領域、４は暗燃性曳火薬、５は２と
４の混合領域、６は最外周の割火薬である。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing an example of an embodiment of the spherical splitting agent of the present invention. In the figure, 1 is the center luminescent agent B, 2 is the surrounding luminescent agent A, 3 is the mixed area of both sides A and B of the boundary, 4 is the dark-flammable propellant, 5 is the mixed area of 2 and 4, 6 is the outermost explosive powder.
発光剤Ａ、Ｂ、暗燃性曳火薬、割火薬の組成例
を次に示す。 Examples of compositions of luminescent agents A and B, dark-flammable propellant, and explosive powder are shown below.
発光剤Ｂ
（重量部）
硝酸バリウム 46
過塩素酸カリウム 11
三硫化アンチモン 11
アルミニウム 23
糊 ９
発光剤Ａ
（重量部）
過塩素酸カリウム 60
BL剤 17
炭酸ストロンチウム 15
糊 ８
暗燃性曳火薬
（重量部）
硝酸加里 59
木 炭 35
糊 ６
割火薬
（重量部）
過塩素酸加里 57
硝酸加里 14
木 炭 22
糊 ７
これらの組成は１例にすぎず、多くの変形が考
えられることは勿論である。Luminescent agent B (parts by weight) Barium nitrate 46 Potassium perchlorate 11 Antimony trisulfide 11 Aluminum 23 Glue 9 Luminescent agent A (parts by weight) Potassium perchlorate 60 BL agent 17 Strontium carbonate 15 Glue 8 Dark-flammable powder (weight) Part) Potassium nitrate 59 Charcoal 35 Glue 6 Gunpowder (Part by weight) Potassium perchlorate 57 Potassium nitrate 14 Charcoal 22 Glue 7 These compositions are only examples, and of course many variations are possible. .
第２図は、本発明の球状割薬を用いた煙火の例
を示す断面図である。図において、１１は球状割
薬、１２は割薬袋、１３は親星（断面）、１４は
玉皮、１５は上張りを示す。 FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing an example of a firework using the spherical powder of the present invention. In the figure, 11 is a spherical medicine, 12 is a medicine bag, 13 is a main star (cross section), 14 is a ball skin, and 15 is a top lining.
第２図に示したような煙火を打ち上げ、上空で
最初球状割薬１１の表層の割火薬６に点火されて
玉は炸裂し、親星１３が飛散し発光する。球状割
薬１１も外側、内側の夫々の位置に応じた飛散を
する。その間、割火薬層６の次に暗燃性曳火薬４
が燃焼するが、発光しない為に見えない。その後
発光剤Ａ層２に燃焼が移ると急に発光する。層４
の厚みを変えることによつて、二次発光の開始時
期を調節することができる。例えば、親星１３が
30％程度以上開発した時にＡ層２が燃焼を開始す
るようにする。次いで、発光剤Ｂ層１が燃焼発光
する。このような煙火の場合は、炸裂による玉の
開発の瞬間は普通の割物煙火の親星だけのように
見えて、次に急に非常に多い星群の発光を見るこ
とができ、丁度大・小２つの割物を一度に見るよ
うな現象が現われる。従来の割物にも、一重芯、
八重芯、混合芯等の割物があるが、これらの割物
では心星の数が少なく美的効果は少ない。 A firework as shown in Fig. 2 is launched, and the explosive charge 6 on the surface of the spherical explosive charge 11 is first ignited in the sky, causing the ball to explode and the parent star 13 to scatter and emit light. The spherical powder 11 also scatters according to its position on the outside and inside. During that time, the dark-flammable powder 4 is next to the explosive powder layer 6.
burns, but it cannot be seen because it does not emit light. After that, when the luminescent agent A layer 2 is burnt, it suddenly emits light. layer 4
By changing the thickness of the layer, the timing at which secondary light emission starts can be adjusted. For example, parent star 13
A layer 2 is made to start burning when it is developed by about 30% or more. Next, the luminescent agent B layer 1 burns and emits light. In the case of such a firework, at the moment when the ball develops due to the explosion, it looks like only the parent star of an ordinary firework, and then suddenly you can see the luminescence of a very large group of stars, and it is just the right size.・A phenomenon similar to seeing two small-sized pieces at once appears. Even in conventional warimono, single core,
There are warimono with double cores and mixed cores, but these warimono have fewer shinsei and have little aesthetic effect.
本発明の煙火は、割薬がすべて二次発光する球
状割薬からなるので、発光星の数が多く美麗であ
る。 The firework of the present invention has a large number of luminescent stars and is beautiful because all of the charges are made of spherical charges that emit secondary light.
保安距離を十分とれない場所での煙火の打揚げ
では、煙火玉を小さくせざるを得ないが、このよ
うな小玉の煙火の開発をより美しく見せるのに本
発明の球状割薬は特に効果的であり、画期的なも
のである。 When launching fireworks in places where a sufficient safety distance cannot be maintained, it is necessary to make the fireworks smaller, but the spherical powder of the present invention is particularly effective in making the development of small fireworks look more beautiful. It is groundbreaking.
第１図は、本発明の球状割薬の１例の断面図を
示す。第２図は、本発明の球状割薬を用いた割物
煙火の１例の断面図を示す。
１…中心の発光剤Ｂ、２…周りの発光剤Ａ、３
…Ａ、Ｂ両剤の混合域、４…暗燃性曳火薬、５…
Ａ剤と暗燃性曳火薬との混合域、６…最外周の割
火薬、１１…球状割薬、１２…割薬袋、１３…親
星、１４…玉皮、１５…上張り。
FIG. 1 shows a cross-sectional view of one example of the spherical splitting agent of the present invention. FIG. 2 shows a cross-sectional view of an example of a firework using the spherical powder of the present invention. 1... Center luminescent agent B, 2... Surrounding luminescent agent A, 3
... Mixing area of both agents A and B, 4... Dark-flammable propellant, 5...
Mixing area of agent A and dark-flammable propellant, 6... Outermost explosive powder, 11... Spherical powder, 12... Splitting powder bag, 13... Main star, 14... Ball skin, 15... Overlay.
Claims (1)
し、その外周に割薬を塗布してなることを特徴と
する発光する球状割薬。 ２ 小粒の発光剤の周りに暗燃性の星剤を塗布
し、その外周に割薬を塗布してなる球状割薬を割
薬として用いたことを特徴とする割物煙火。[Scope of Claims] 1. A luminescent spherical powder, characterized in that a dark-flammable star agent is applied around a small luminescent agent, and a powder is applied around the outer periphery. 2. A firework that is characterized by using a spherical powder made by coating a small luminous agent with a dark-flammable star agent and coating the outer periphery with a powder as a powder.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2939382A JPS58145898A (en) | 1982-02-25 | 1982-02-25 | Light-emitting split chemical |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2939382A JPS58145898A (en) | 1982-02-25 | 1982-02-25 | Light-emitting split chemical |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS58145898A JPS58145898A (en) | 1983-08-31 |
| JPS6252240B2 true JPS6252240B2 (en) | 1987-11-04 |
Family
ID=12274890
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2939382A Granted JPS58145898A (en) | 1982-02-25 | 1982-02-25 | Light-emitting split chemical |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS58145898A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007126075A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Kokusaienka Co., Ltd. | Skyrocket ball |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2577076B2 (en) * | 1989-01-23 | 1997-01-29 | 旭化成工業株式会社 | Fireworks remedy |
| JP5258524B2 (en) * | 2008-11-19 | 2013-08-07 | 株式会社イケブン | Fried fireworks |
-
1982
- 1982-02-25 JP JP2939382A patent/JPS58145898A/en active Granted
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2007126075A1 (en) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-11-08 | Kokusaienka Co., Ltd. | Skyrocket ball |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS58145898A (en) | 1983-08-31 |
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