JPS6250649B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6250649B2 JPS6250649B2 JP53126767A JP12676778A JPS6250649B2 JP S6250649 B2 JPS6250649 B2 JP S6250649B2 JP 53126767 A JP53126767 A JP 53126767A JP 12676778 A JP12676778 A JP 12676778A JP S6250649 B2 JPS6250649 B2 JP S6250649B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- steam
- cylinder
- internal combustion
- water
- engine according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 84
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010793 Steam injection (oil industry) Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000036632 reaction speed Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 6
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011017 operating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B47/00—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines
- F02B47/02—Methods of operating engines involving adding non-fuel substances or anti-knock agents to combustion air, fuel, or fuel-air mixtures of engines the substances being water or steam
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02G—HOT GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT ENGINE PLANTS; USE OF WASTE HEAT OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02G5/00—Profiting from waste heat of combustion engines, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/0227—Control aspects; Arrangement of sensors; Diagnostics; Actuators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02M—SUPPLYING COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL WITH COMBUSTIBLE MIXTURES OR CONSTITUENTS THEREOF
- F02M25/00—Engine-pertinent apparatus for adding non-fuel substances or small quantities of secondary fuel to combustion-air, main fuel or fuel-air mixture
- F02M25/022—Adding fuel and water emulsion, water or steam
- F02M25/032—Producing and adding steam
- F02M25/038—Producing and adding steam into the cylinder or the pre-combustion chamber
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B73/00—Combinations of two or more engines, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02F—CYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02F7/00—Casings, e.g. crankcases
- F02F7/006—Camshaft or pushrod housings
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/12—Improving ICE efficiencies
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion Methods Of Internal-Combustion Engines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US05/842,065 US4122803A (en) | 1977-10-14 | 1977-10-14 | Combined internal combustion and steam engine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5495812A JPS5495812A (en) | 1979-07-28 |
| JPS6250649B2 true JPS6250649B2 (enExample) | 1987-10-26 |
Family
ID=25286441
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12676778A Granted JPS5495812A (en) | 1977-10-14 | 1978-10-14 | Internal combustionnsteam compound engine |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4122803A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JPS5495812A (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2007769B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BR7906378A (pt) * | 1978-10-05 | 1980-06-03 | Reuter Technologie Gmbh | Sistema de alimentacao para introducao de agua e/ou em estado liquido e/ou vapor no percurso de aspiracao de um motor a combustao |
| US4281626A (en) * | 1979-04-30 | 1981-08-04 | Fishe Gerald R A | Vaporizable liquid injection system and method for internal combustion engine |
| DE2944318A1 (de) * | 1979-11-02 | 1981-05-14 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Zufuehreinrichtung fuer einen zusatzstoff, insbesondere wasser, fuer luftverdichtende einspritz-brennkraftmaschinen |
| JPS56126645A (en) * | 1980-03-11 | 1981-10-03 | Hajime Honda | Reciprocation type internal combustion engine |
| US4322950A (en) * | 1980-09-22 | 1982-04-06 | Jepsen Marshall P | Combined internal combustion and steam engine |
| PH19563A (en) * | 1980-10-14 | 1986-05-21 | Schlueter William Bryan | System and method for superheated-water injection system (swis) |
| US4385593A (en) * | 1981-04-13 | 1983-05-31 | The Chemithon Corporation | Introduction of alcohol-water mixture into gasoline-operated engine |
| US4402182A (en) * | 1981-07-17 | 1983-09-06 | Miller Hugo S | Combined internal combustion and steam engine |
| US4409932A (en) * | 1981-12-07 | 1983-10-18 | Scoron Corporation | Method and apparatus for powering engine with exhaust generated steam |
| US4418602A (en) * | 1982-07-13 | 1983-12-06 | Turner William D | Transfer organ |
| US4779576A (en) * | 1982-07-29 | 1988-10-25 | Stephen Masiuk | Water cooled scavenged crankcase type otto internal combustion engine |
| US4637352A (en) * | 1983-02-07 | 1987-01-20 | Green Marion A | Steam boosted internal combustion engine |
| BR8406910A (pt) * | 1983-05-20 | 1985-05-21 | Marius A Paul | Motor de combustao interna |
| US4827882A (en) * | 1985-07-16 | 1989-05-09 | Paul Marius A | Internal regenerative combustion engines with thermal integrated optimized system |
| US4936262A (en) * | 1985-12-05 | 1990-06-26 | Paul Marius A | Regenerative thermal engine |
| US4655175A (en) * | 1986-01-27 | 1987-04-07 | General Electric Company | Steam purge of a piston/cylinder gap in a diesel engine |
| US4986223A (en) * | 1988-12-12 | 1991-01-22 | Mahoney Fred G | Internal combustion engine injection superheated steam |
| WO1994007011A1 (en) * | 1992-09-15 | 1994-03-31 | Stanley Ptasinski | Multi-mode energy conserving engine |
| AU3540195A (en) * | 1994-08-29 | 1996-03-27 | Anju Nelson | Combustion and steam engine system and methods |
| US5540191A (en) * | 1994-12-12 | 1996-07-30 | Caterpillar Inc. | High efficiency thermal regenerated internal combustion engine |
| US5823149A (en) * | 1996-07-24 | 1998-10-20 | Turbodyne Systems, Inc. | Water/fuel mixing system for a gasoline engine |
| US5904121A (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 1999-05-18 | Turbodyne Systems Inc. | Water/fuel mixing system for a diesel engine |
| RU2135794C1 (ru) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-08-27 | Сошников Юрий Борисович | Способ подачи в цилиндры двигателей внутреннего сгорания негорючей жидкости и топлива с последующим превращением их в пар в соответствующих парогенераторах |
| GB2361265A (en) * | 2000-04-13 | 2001-10-17 | Matthew Harker | I.c. engine with steam power stroke |
| US8434431B2 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2013-05-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Control for alcohol/water/gasoline injection |
| US8132555B2 (en) | 2005-11-30 | 2012-03-13 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Event based engine control system and method |
| US7909019B2 (en) | 2006-08-11 | 2011-03-22 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Direct injection alcohol engine with boost and spark control |
| GB0618867D0 (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2006-11-01 | Univ Sussex The | Vehicle power supply system |
| US7971567B2 (en) | 2007-10-12 | 2011-07-05 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Directly injected internal combustion engine system |
| US8118009B2 (en) | 2007-12-12 | 2012-02-21 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | On-board fuel vapor separation for multi-fuel vehicle |
| US8550058B2 (en) | 2007-12-21 | 2013-10-08 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Fuel rail assembly including fuel separation membrane |
| DE102007062293A1 (de) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Ludwig Binnewies | Brennkraftmaschine und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Brennkraftmaschine |
| US7845315B2 (en) | 2008-05-08 | 2010-12-07 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | On-board water addition for fuel separation system |
| US8813691B1 (en) | 2013-02-18 | 2014-08-26 | Shawn Grannell | High efficiency, ternary mix engine |
| US20140318367A1 (en) * | 2013-03-14 | 2014-10-30 | Firestar Engineering, Llc | Insulating Gas Boundary Layer for Internal Combustion Engines |
| JP6332240B2 (ja) * | 2015-11-12 | 2018-05-30 | マツダ株式会社 | エンジンの制御装置 |
| US10436127B2 (en) * | 2015-12-03 | 2019-10-08 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Combustion-stabilizing device and combustion-stabilizing method for internal combustion engine |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1349515A (en) * | 1920-08-10 | Injector fob internal-combustion engines | ||
| FR386185A (fr) * | 1908-01-13 | 1908-06-05 | Walter Wright | Appareil de freinage pour véhicules |
| US1122770A (en) * | 1913-02-14 | 1914-12-29 | Simon Lake | Fuel-injector for internal-combustion engines. |
| US1160602A (en) * | 1914-11-16 | 1915-11-16 | George Harwood | Internal-combustion engine. |
| US1398667A (en) * | 1916-06-14 | 1921-11-29 | Erl V Beals | Internal-combustion engine |
| GB153256A (en) * | 1919-10-31 | 1922-01-26 | Slavomil Mathauser | Improvements in two-stroke cycle internal combustion engines |
| US1791523A (en) * | 1927-09-22 | 1931-02-10 | Felix R Chaudet | Combustion engine |
| US1782642A (en) * | 1928-03-13 | 1930-11-25 | Wiley Hugh | Internal-combustion engine |
| US2748755A (en) * | 1953-09-23 | 1956-06-05 | Doyle A Mccutcheon | Humidifying apparatus for internal combustion engines |
| US2879753A (en) * | 1957-03-12 | 1959-03-31 | Fred E Mckinley | Water injection apparatus |
| US3911871A (en) * | 1974-01-23 | 1975-10-14 | Rockwell International Corp | Fluid injection system for internal combustion engines |
| US3990408A (en) * | 1975-07-17 | 1976-11-09 | Lawrence Peska Associates, Inc. | Water injection system for internal combustion engines |
| US4062338A (en) * | 1976-04-16 | 1977-12-13 | Energiagazdalkodasi Intezet | Steam cooling system for internal combustion engines |
-
1977
- 1977-10-14 US US05/842,065 patent/US4122803A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1978
- 1978-10-13 GB GB7840481A patent/GB2007769B/en not_active Expired
- 1978-10-14 JP JP12676778A patent/JPS5495812A/ja active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5495812A (en) | 1979-07-28 |
| GB2007769B (en) | 1982-04-28 |
| GB2007769A (en) | 1979-05-23 |
| US4122803A (en) | 1978-10-31 |
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