JPS6234877A - Motorcycle - Google Patents

Motorcycle

Info

Publication number
JPS6234877A
JPS6234877A JP8113986A JP8113986A JPS6234877A JP S6234877 A JPS6234877 A JP S6234877A JP 8113986 A JP8113986 A JP 8113986A JP 8113986 A JP8113986 A JP 8113986A JP S6234877 A JPS6234877 A JP S6234877A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
footrest
motorcycle
frame
seat
low
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP8113986A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
伊藤 法彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Honda Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Honda Motor Co Ltd
Priority to JP8113986A priority Critical patent/JPS6234877A/en
Priority to US06/894,246 priority patent/US4721178A/en
Publication of JPS6234877A publication Critical patent/JPS6234877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 L(上五五EJJIJ1 本発明は、前、後車輪間に位置する低床式足載せ部を有
する自動二輪車に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a motorcycle having a low-floor footrest located between front and rear wheels.

史米弦I スクータ−型自動二輪車の如く、前、後車輪間に低床式
足載せ部を有する自動二輪車では、座席に跨った状態で
、低床部分に位置する足載せ板上に足を載置しi9る様
に座席を設けている。そして、該座席の高さは、第1図
図示の如く車体側方から見た状態で前車輪操向ハンドル
の握り部と、後車輪の前部周面とを連結する直線りより
し上位に、座席01の着座面11す端部02が存する様
な位置である。
Fumi Gen I On motorcycles that have a low-floor footrest between the front and rear wheels, such as scooter-type motorcycles, while straddling the seat, place your feet on the footrest located on the low-floor portion. Seats are provided so that people can place their seats on the table. The height of the seat is set above the straight line connecting the grip of the front wheel steering handle and the front peripheral surface of the rear wheel when viewed from the side of the vehicle as shown in Figure 1. , the seating surface 11 of the seat 01 is located at the end 02 of the seat 01.

【1が ° しようとするμ − しかしながら、第1図図示のものに比して前。[1 tries to ° μ − However, it is earlier than that shown in FIG.

後申輪間隔を増大し、かつ低重心を得る場合、座席位置
が車体後方へ移動することになり、足載せ板上の足装置
自由度は得られるが、座席位置を車体後方へ移動させる
と、乗車状態におけるQ!輌市心が後車輪側へ偏(、’
、j L易くなり、前、後車輪の分1= 担荷型の変動が大きくなり、巾輌切装備する他の部品に
対する取付は配置上の制約が増大する。また、運転者お
よび添乗者が共に乗車する座席を設ける場合等、このΦ
輌手心位置偏倚に対する車体ソ51成上の制約が更に大
きくなる。
When increasing the distance between the rear wheels and obtaining a lower center of gravity, the seat position will be moved to the rear of the vehicle body, and the footrest on the footrest plate will have more freedom, but if the seat position is moved to the rear of the vehicle body, , Q in the riding state! The center of the vehicle is biased toward the rear wheels (,'
, j L becomes easier, the front and rear wheels become more variable, the load type becomes more variable, and the installation of other parts equipped with a width cutter becomes more restrictive in terms of placement. In addition, when providing seats for both the driver and a passenger, this Φ
The restrictions on the configuration of the vehicle body 51 regarding the deviation of the vehicle center position become even greater.

1−を “lするための一 本発明は、斯かる技術的菌根の下に創案されたものであ
り、その目的どするところは、車体の低重心化を計ると
ともに、乗車状態における前、後車軸の分担荷重の変動
を少なくし、車が配分に対する部品配設位置および乗車
形態の自由度を向上さける点にある。
The present invention was devised based on this technical background, and its purpose is to lower the center of gravity of the vehicle body, and to lower the center of gravity in the riding state. The purpose is to reduce fluctuations in the shared load on the rear axle and to improve the degree of freedom in vehicle distribution, parts arrangement positions, and riding style.

この目的は、低床部分に位1伍する足載せ板を支持する
車体フレームを、前、後中軸中心に比して低い水準に設
け、前記足載せ板の上方に位置する座席着座面前端部を
、車体側方から見た状態で、前車輪操向ハンドルの握り
部と、後車輪の前部周面とを連結する直線よりも下位前
方に臨まぜて設けることによって達成される。
The purpose of this is to install the vehicle body frame that supports the footrest located one rank on the low floor part at a lower level than the centers of the front and rear center axles, and to make the front end of the seat seating surface located above the footrest This is achieved by providing the grip portion of the front wheel steering handle and the front circumferential surface of the rear wheel below and toward the front of the straight line connecting the front wheel steering handle when viewed from the side of the vehicle body.

丸1 以下、第2図ないし第7図に示した本発明の一実施例に
ついて説明する。
Circle 1 Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention shown in FIGS. 2 to 7 will be described.

第2図は、低床式足載せ部へを右する自動二輪rJil
Qを示ず概略左側面図であり、第3図は、その要部平面
図である。
Figure 2 shows a motorcycle rJil moving to the right of the low-floor footrest.
It is a schematic left side view without showing Q, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the main part thereof.

自動二輪車10の鋼管製車体フレームは、その下端に前
車輪FWを担持するハンドル回転411111を回転自
在に支持するヘッドバイブ12と、ヘッドバイブ12に
連なってF方へ筒面した形状で車体後方に向って伸長す
る主車体フレーム14とを主部祠として形成され、さら
に該主車体フレーム14は、第5図に示す如く、三角形
の頂点に位置する形態で相互に離隔する左、右二本の下
位主フレーム16および一本の上位主フレーム18にて
形成されている。上位主フレーム18は、重体中心線上
に位置しており、左、右の下位主フレーム1Gを、その
立上り部17にて相U1.:連結する横連結フレーム2
0に対して、該−1−位置フレーム18の後端が溶接接
続されている。
The steel pipe body frame of the motorcycle 10 has a head vibrator 12 that rotatably supports a rotating handle 411111 that supports the front wheel FW at its lower end, and a head vibrator 12 that is connected to the head vibrator 12 and has a cylindrical shape facing toward F toward the rear of the vehicle body. As shown in FIG. 5, the main body frame 14 is formed as a main shrine with a main body frame 14 extending in the opposite direction. It is formed by a lower main frame 16 and one upper main frame 18. The upper main frame 18 is located on the center line of the heavy body, and connects the left and right lower main frames 1G to the phase U1. : Horizontal connection frame 2 to be connected
0, the rear end of the -1- position frame 18 is welded and connected.

左、右の下位主フレーム16は、低床式足載せ部Aにお
いて、04.後車輪[−9Ru間に位置しており、しか
も、車体側方から見た状態で(第2図)、前。
The left and right lower main frames 16 are mounted on the low floor footrest A at 04. It is located between the rear wheels [-9Ru, and when viewed from the side of the vehicle (Fig. 2), the front.

後車軸Fa 、Raを通る直線l−,(J:りら下位水
準にあって、後記燃料タンク50の搭載を容易にすると
ともに、足載せ水準を十分低位にすることを可能にして
いる。
Straight lines passing through the rear axles Fa and Ra are located at the lower level of L-, (J: R), making it easy to mount the fuel tank 50 described later and making it possible to set the footrest at a sufficiently low level.

また、低床式足載せ部への前、後部三箇所において、各
主フレーム1(i、 16.18を相互に連結して三角
形鋼板22.24が溶接固定され三角形鋼板22の前方
に位置して、上位主フレーム18と左、右の下位主フレ
ーム16をそれぞれ連結する補強フレーム19A1およ
び左、右の下位主フレーム16を貫通して両者を相互に
連結する補強フレーム19Bが付設されている。
In addition, triangular steel plates 22.24 are welded and fixed by connecting the main frames 1 (i, 16.18) to each other at three locations in front and rear of the low-floor footrest, and are located in front of the triangular steel plates 22. A reinforcing frame 19A1 connects the upper main frame 18 and the left and right lower main frames 16, respectively, and a reinforcing frame 19B penetrates through the left and right lower main frames 16 and connects them to each other.

さらに、下位主フレーム16の立上り部17には、U字
状の座席支持フレーム26が水平姿勢で溶接されるとと
もに該座席支持フレーム26を左、右で支える一対の補
強材28が傾斜姿勢で溶接されており、座席支持フレー
ム26および下位主フレーム16の後端部上に二人乗り
用座席Sがia置される。この座席Sの運転者用@座部
Saは、低床式足載せ部Aの上方に位置するとともに、
その着座面1)4端部Sbは、操向ハンドルの握りW(
グリップ)Gを通る後車輪間の接線L2よりも下位(ま
たは前方)に存している(第2図)。
Furthermore, a U-shaped seat support frame 26 is welded to the rising portion 17 of the lower main frame 16 in a horizontal position, and a pair of reinforcing members 28 supporting the seat support frame 26 on the left and right sides are welded in an inclined position. A two-person seat S is placed ia on the rear end portions of the seat support frame 26 and the lower main frame 16. The driver's seat part Sa of this seat S is located above the low-floor footrest part A, and
The seating surface 1) 4 end Sb is the steering handle grip W (
grip) exists below (or in front of) the tangent line L2 between the rear wheels passing through G (Fig. 2).

また、左、右の下位主フレーム16の立上り部17に溶
接固定された一対の補強板30に支軸32が取着され、
該支軸32に一対のリンク34を介してパワー・ユニッ
ト(ユニット・スイング式)3Gが傾動可能に支持され
、該パワー・ユニット36の出り軸に後車輪RWおよび
消音器(マフラー)38が支持されるとともに、左、右
の下位主フレーム16を<1llii部で連結する横連
結フレーム16Δとパワー・ユニット36の間に左側緩
衝装置40が介装され、横連結フレーム16Aと消音器
38の間に右側瑳衝装置42が介装されている。
Further, a support shaft 32 is attached to a pair of reinforcing plates 30 that are welded and fixed to the rising portions 17 of the left and right lower main frames 16,
A power unit (unit swing type) 3G is tiltably supported on the support shaft 32 via a pair of links 34, and a rear wheel RW and a muffler 38 are mounted on the output shaft of the power unit 36. A left shock absorber 40 is interposed between the power unit 36 and the horizontal connecting frame 16Δ which is supported and connects the left and right lower main frames 16 at <1llii portions, and the left side shock absorber 40 is interposed between the horizontal connecting frame 16A and the silencer 38. A right-side punching device 42 is interposed between them.

そして、燃料タンク50は、前、後の三角形鋼板22、
24および各主フレーム16.16.18で包囲される
空間部に位置して、左、右の下位主フレーム16を連結
する形態で該下位主フレーム16に溶着された満型横架
材4/I、 46に、前、後各一対の螺子48をもって
固定されている。
The fuel tank 50 includes front and rear triangular steel plates 22,
24 and each of the main frames 16, 16, and 18, a full horizontal member 4/ is welded to the lower main frame 16 in a form that connects the left and right lower main frames 16. I, 46, with a pair of screws 48 at the front and rear.

自動二輪車10の車体カバー52は、低床式足載せ部A
において、第5図に示す様に、断面はぼ帽子状をなして
燃料タンク50および主車体フレーム14を上方から覆
っており、その左、右部分が、足載せ板54として形成
され、法定載せ板54部分は、前、後二箇所B、C点に
おいて、車体フレーム側の部材に螺着固定されている。
The body cover 52 of the motorcycle 10 has a low-floor footrest A.
As shown in FIG. 5, it has a cap-shaped cross section and covers the fuel tank 50 and the main body frame 14 from above, and its left and right parts are formed as footrest plates 54, which meet the legal requirements for mounting. The plate 54 is screwed and fixed to a member on the vehicle body frame side at two points B and C at the front and rear.

この固定関係は、第4図、第6図、第7図に示されてい
る。1なわら、左、右の下位主フレーム16をt4通し
てその両端が外方に突出する補強フレーム79B、およ
び三角形鋼板24の両側辺に突設された突片25に、車
体6rt方側にて緩やかな傾斜で立上る形状になされた
U字状折曲管である車体カバー支持バイブロ4と、該車
体カバー支持バイブロ4の間隔を耗持J−る連結板66
、68とより成る組立体が螺子を用いて固定されており
、該組立体に対して足載せ板54が固着されている。そ
して、この足載せ板54には、三角形鋼板24の近傍に
おいて、添乗者用足置き突起55が突設されている。
This fixed relationship is illustrated in FIGS. 4, 6, and 7. 1, the reinforcing frame 79B whose both ends protrude outward through the left and right lower main frames 16 through t4, and the protrusions 25 protruding from both sides of the triangular steel plate 24, are attached to the vehicle body 6rt side. A connecting plate 66 that maintains the distance between the body cover support vibro 4 and the body cover support vibro 4, which is a U-shaped bent tube that rises at a gentle slope.
, 68 is fixed using screws, and the footrest plate 54 is fixed to the assembly. A passenger footrest protrusion 55 is protruded from the footrest plate 54 in the vicinity of the triangular steel plate 24 .

また、燃料タンク50の注入口51部を開閉可能に覆う
m5Gが、蝶番58を介して、車体カバー52に形成さ
れた窓部に取着され、開成状態では、その自由端部に付
された錠止具60部にて、錠止される様になっている。
Further, an m5G that covers the inlet 51 of the fuel tank 50 in an openable and closable manner is attached to a window formed in the vehicle body cover 52 via a hinge 58, and in the open state, an m5G is attached to the free end of the inlet 51 of the fuel tank 50. It is designed to be locked with 60 pieces of locking devices.

本実施例は、前記の様に構成されており、前。This embodiment is constructed as described above.

後車軸間距離が長大化され、それに伴なってユ二ッ1〜
・スイング式のパワー・−]ニット36が前車輪[−か
ら十分離隔しているが、前、後中軸を連結づ″る直線L
Iよりら下位水べ(にある左、右の主フレLs1Gに沿
って、低床式足載せ部△に燃料タンク50を設(Jたた
め、車体−F心が十分低く、かっ1)a。
The distance between the rear axles has become longer, and as a result
・Swing-type power・-] The knit 36 is sufficiently far away from the front wheel [-, but the straight line L connecting the front and rear center axles is
A fuel tank 50 is installed in the low-floor footrest △ along the left and right main flares Ls1G in the water table below I.

後jl■輪[也RW Ifilの適正な位置にある。The rear wheel is in the proper position.

また、その着座面前端部Sbが、足載は板54の上方に
あって、操向ハンドルの握り部Gを通る後車輪1tWの
接線L2よりし下位(または前方)にイ装置する様に、
座席Sを設け、かつ本実施例で【、1、二人乗り用の座
1、ρSになし、後車軸Raを通る鉛直FA L sよ
り乙前方に添乗名の座16−を言設けIζため、運転者
だけが乗車した場合は勿論のこと、添乗&が乗車した場
合でも、中輪Φ心が後車1躊RW側に過Fαに励信Uず
、前、後車輪FW、 RWの分担荷重の変動が少なり、
@車状態における中輪重心も十分低位になる。
Further, the front end Sb of the seating surface is arranged such that the footrest is above the plate 54 and is located below (or in front of) the tangent line L2 of the rear wheel 1tW that passes through the grip G of the steering handle.
A seat S is provided, and in this embodiment, there is no seat 1 for two people, ρS, and a seat 16- for a passenger is provided in front of the vertical FA L s passing through the rear axle Ra. Not only when only the driver is on board, but even when a passenger and other passengers are on board, the middle wheel Φ center does not encourage the rear vehicle's RW side by an excessive Fα, and the front and rear wheels FW and RW share the load. Less variation in load,
The center of gravity of the middle wheel in @car condition is also sufficiently low.

l豆夏1浬 以上の説明から明らかな様に、本発明では、低床部分に
位置する足載せ板を支持する車体フレームを、前、模型
軸中心に比して低い水準に設け、前記足載せ板の上方に
位置する座席着座面前端部を、車体側方から見た状態で
、前車輪操向ハンドルの握り部と、後車輪の前部周面と
をj′g結するa線よりも下位前方に臨ませて設けたた
め、車体重心を低くできるとともに、乗車時の重心変動
を少なくし、乗車形態の自由度が大きくなるだけでなく
、重油配分に対する機能部品の配設位置の自由度も向上
する。
As is clear from the above description, in the present invention, the vehicle body frame supporting the footrest located in the low floor portion is provided at a lower level than the center of the model axis at the front, and the footrest is placed at a lower level than the center of the model axis. The front end of the seat seating surface located above the mounting plate is viewed from the side of the vehicle, from line a connecting the grip of the front wheel steering handle and the front peripheral surface of the rear wheel. By facing the front of the lower part, the center of gravity of the vehicle can be lowered, and fluctuations in the center of gravity when riding are reduced, which not only increases the degree of freedom in riding configuration, but also increases the freedom in the placement of functional parts regarding heavy oil distribution. It also improves.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は公知に係るスクータ−型自動二輪車の概略図、
第2図は本発明の一実施例に係る重体フレームを採用し
た自動二輪車の概略左側面図、第3図はその要部平面図
、第4図は前記自動二輪車の要部拡大右側面図、第5図
、第6図、第7図はそれぞれ第4図におけるv−v線、
Vl −Vl線、■−■線概略断面図である。 10・・・自動二輪車、11・・・ハンドル回転軸、1
2・・・ヘッドパイプ、14・・・主車体フレーム、1
6・・・下位主フレーム、17・・・立上り部、18・
・・上位主フレーム、20・・・横連結フレーム、22
・・・三角形鋼板、24・・・三角形鋼板、25・・・
突片、26・・・座席支持フレーム、28・・・補強材
、30・・・補強板、32・・・支軸、34・・・リン
ク、36・・・パワー・ユニツ1−138・・・排気管
、40・・・左側緩衝装置、42・・・右側緩WJ装置
、44・・・異型横架材、46・・・異型横架材、48
・・・螺子、50・・・燃料タンク、51・・・注入口
、52・・・車体カバー、54・・・足載U板、55・
・・添乗者用足置き突起、56・・・品、60・・・錠
止具、62・・・突片、64・・・車体カバー支持パイ
プ、6G・・・連結板、68、連結板、S・・・座席。
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a known scooter type motorcycle;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of a motorcycle employing a heavy frame according to an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 3 is a plan view of the main parts thereof, and FIG. 4 is an enlarged right side view of the main parts of the motorcycle. Figures 5, 6, and 7 are the v-v lines in Figure 4, respectively;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the Vl-Vl line and the ■-■ line. 10... Motorcycle, 11... Handle rotation shaft, 1
2...Head pipe, 14...Main body frame, 1
6...Lower main frame, 17...Rising part, 18.
...Upper main frame, 20...Horizontal connection frame, 22
... Triangular steel plate, 24... Triangular steel plate, 25...
Projection piece, 26... Seat support frame, 28... Reinforcement material, 30... Reinforcement plate, 32... Support shaft, 34... Link, 36... Power unit 1-138...・Exhaust pipe, 40... Left side shock absorber, 42... Right side loose WJ device, 44... Unusual horizontal member, 46: Unusual horizontal member, 48
... Screw, 50 ... Fuel tank, 51 ... Inlet, 52 ... Body cover, 54 ... Footrest U plate, 55.
...Passenger's foot rest protrusion, 56...Item, 60...Lock stop, 62...Protrusion piece, 64...Vehicle cover support pipe, 6G...Connecting plate, 68, Connecting plate , S... Seat.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 前、後車輪間に位置する低床式足載せ部を有する自動二
輪車において、 低床部分に位置する足載せ板を支持する車体フレームを
、前、後単軸中心に比して低い水準に設け、 前記足載せ板の上方に位置する座席着座面前端部を、車
体側方から見た状態で、前車輪操向ハンドルの握り部と
、後車輪の前部周面とを連結する直線よりも下位前方に
臨ませて設けたことを特徴とする自動二輪車。
[Scope of Claims] In a motorcycle having a low-floor footrest located between the front and rear wheels, the body frame supporting the footrest located at the low-floor portion is compared to the center of the front and rear single axles. The front end of the seat seating surface located above the footrest plate is located between the grip of the front wheel steering handle and the front peripheral surface of the rear wheel when viewed from the side of the vehicle. A motorcycle characterized in that the motorcycle is provided so as to face lower forward than a straight line connecting the two.
JP8113986A 1985-08-08 1986-04-10 Motorcycle Pending JPS6234877A (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8113986A JPS6234877A (en) 1986-04-10 1986-04-10 Motorcycle
US06/894,246 US4721178A (en) 1985-08-08 1986-08-08 Multi-wheeled vehicle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8113986A JPS6234877A (en) 1986-04-10 1986-04-10 Motorcycle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6234877A true JPS6234877A (en) 1987-02-14

Family

ID=13738068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8113986A Pending JPS6234877A (en) 1985-08-08 1986-04-10 Motorcycle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6234877A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019162936A (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle-riding type vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019162936A (en) * 2018-03-20 2019-09-26 本田技研工業株式会社 Saddle-riding type vehicle

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