JPS6232118Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention] This invention has left and right legs that support the shelf of an automobile bed, more specifically, the left and right roof side rails of an automobile, and supports shelf boards within these legs as well as the floorboard of the bed. Concerning Shielf.

Generally, in cars such as wagons, a foldable shelf is attached to the left and right roof side rails, the shelf is pushed open and a shelf is placed on top, and a shelf is placed between the shelf and the seat back of the front seat. The floorboards are hung over to be used as a bed, and when the bed is not in use, the floorboards are removed and the shelves are removed from the shelf so that the shelf can be folded and stored on the side of the roof side rail. .

By the way, although the above-mentioned shelf is attached to the roof side rail so that it can be folded freely, the shelf cannot be attached or removed.Therefore, when the bed is not in use, when the shelf is folded and stored on the roof side rail side, Not only was it an eyesore, but the shield could not be used for other purposes.

However, the inventor of the present invention has proposed that if the shelf is removable from the roof side rail, the shelf can be removed and stored under the seat when the bed is not in use, thereby preventing the shelf from becoming an eyesore in the room. They focused on the fact that the appearance is good, and by removing the shelf, the shelf can be used as a table, etc., thereby increasing the versatility of the shelf.

Therefore, the inventor of the present invention formed a shelf that includes front and rear frames, left and right frames, and vertical bars, and supports left and right legs in the left and right frames in a freely foldable manner, and also provides hooks on the left and right legs. The shelf is removably attached to hangers fixed to the left and right roof side rails, and when assembling the bed, the shelf is supported by the left and right roof side rails via the hooks, and a shelf is mounted on the shelf. When the bed is not in use, the shelf is removed from the left and right roof side rails, each leg is folded and stored in an appropriate space in the passenger compartment, and when the shelf is used as a table. The legs are made to stand up with respect to the left and right frames, and the legs are grounded facing downward, and the shelf board is placed on the shelf.

By the way, when the above-mentioned shelf is used as a table, each leg of the shelf is provided so that it can be folded freely, so each leg becomes unstable and swings, causing dishes, etc. placed on the shelves of the shelf to fall. Inconvenient problems such as concerns were discovered.

Therefore, the present invention forms an expansion lever interposed between each leg of the shelf, and uses the lever to hold each leg in an upright state to stably support the shelf when the shelf is used as a table. It is something to do.

The present invention includes front and rear frames 5a, 5b, left and right frames 5c, 5d, and vertical crosspieces 5e, and left and right legs 10a, 10b are foldably supported on the left and right frames 5c, 5d, and shelves are provided on each of the frames 5a to 5d. This is a shelf for an automobile bed on which a plate 6 is placed and a rear part of a floor plate 7 of the bed is supported on the front frame 5a, and the left and right legs 1
0a and 10b are provided with hooks 11 that are removable from hangers fixed to the left and right roof side rails of the automobile, and the left and right frames 5
c, 5d are provided with blocking means for preventing the left and right legs 10a, 10b from expanding outward;
A rod-shaped inner 12a and an outer 12b are combined so as to be relatively movable, and the legs 10a, 10b, left and right frames 5c, 5d are provided at the tips of each inner 12a and outer 12b, with the tips opening outward. , a holding tool 12d that engages with one of the vertical bars 5e is provided, and an elastic body 12 is provided between the inner 12a and the outer 12b to urge the inner 12a and the outer 12b in the direction of extension.
at least one expansion lever 12 provided with a
A, 10b are pressed against the blocking means and fixed in a tensioned manner.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The shelving of the automobile bed according to the present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.

The car shown in the drawing has one front seat in the front.
, an intermediate seat 2 is provided in the middle part, and a rear seat 3 is provided in the rear part, and each of these seats 1,
2 and 3 have seat bags 1a, 2a, and 3, respectively.
It is equipped with a.

Further, at a position above the intermediate seat 2 and the rear seat 3, the left and right roof side rails 4 of the automobile
The shelf 5 is supported, a shelf board 6 is placed on the shelf 5, and between the shelf 5 and the seat back 1a of the front seat 1,
By suspending and supporting the front and rear ends of the floorboard 7,
It is intended to be used as a bed.

However, on the left and right roof side rails 4,
Hanger 8 extending in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body is fixed, and the shelf 5 is removably supported by each hanger 8.

Specifically, the shelf 5 is constructed of the front and rear frames 5, which have a rectangular frame formed by front and rear frames 5a, 5b and left and right frames 5c, 5d.
A plurality of vertical bars 5e are constructed between the shelves 5a and 5b, and the left and right frames 5c,
A set of two brackets 9 are fixed upwardly at the front and rear positions of frame 5d, and left and right legs 10a, 10b forming a U-shape are inserted through each bracket 9 in the length direction of left and right frames 5c, 5d. While the legs 10a,
At the front and back positions of the horizontal rod portion 10b, hooks 11 each having a hook portion 11a for each hanger 8 at the tip are provided, and the shelf 5 is removably supported by each hanger 8 via each hook 11. It is.

The left and right legs 10a, 10b are connected to the shelf 5 from a vertical position above the left and right frames 5c, 5d.
In the illustrated embodiment, the left and right frames 5c, 5d are provided with brackets 9 having a U-shaped cross section that opens on the inside of the shelf 5, while the legs 10a, 10b is provided with a mounting plate 10c, and the mounting plates 10c of the legs 10a, 10b are pivotally attached to the bracket 9, and the intermediate wall 9a of the bracket 9 prevents the left and right legs 10a, 10b from expanding outward. By bringing the legs 10a, 10b into contact with the intermediate wall 9a, the legs 10a, 10b are brought into contact with the intermediate wall 9a.
A and 10b are held in a vertical state and are made to swing from the intermediate wall 9a of the bracket 9 along the open portion, thereby allowing the bracket 9 to be folded horizontally.

Thus, when assembling the bed, the right and left legs 10a, 10b are erected vertically with respect to the shelf 5, and the hooks 11 provided on the legs 10a, 10b are hooked onto the hangers 8, and the shelf is assembled. 5 is suspended and supported on each hanger 8, and when the bed is not in use, the left and right legs 10a, 1
0b from each hanger 8 and each leg 10
A and 10b are folded inward of the shelf 5, and the shelf 5 is stored in an appropriate location in the vehicle interior, for example, under the seat. Further, the shelf 5 has left and right legs 10a, 10b standing vertically, each leg 10a, 10b facing downward, and each hook 11 of the leg 10a, 10b is grounded, and the upper part of the shelf 5 is By placing the shelf board 6 on it, it can be used as a table.

Thus, when the shelf 5 is used as a table, an expansion lever 12 is formed to hold each leg 10a, 10b in an upright position.

This expansion lever 12 has a rod-shaped inner 12a.
and a cylindrical outer 12a that telescopically fits and supports the inner 12a, and the outer 12b and the inner 12a are inserted into the outer 12b.
A holding tool 12 is provided with an elastic body 12c that urges the inner 12a and the outer 12b in the direction of extension, and holds the legs 10a, 10b, the vertical bar 5e of the shelf 5, etc. at both lengthwise ends of the inner 12a and outer 12b.
d.

When using the shelf 5 as a table, the extension lever 12 configured in this manner allows one of the holding tools 12d provided at the ends of the inner 12a and the outer 12b to be attached to the vertical frame of the shelf 5, as shown in FIG. 5e, and while contracting the inner 12a and outer 12b against the elastic body 12c, the other holding tool 12d is moved between the legs 10a,
The legs 10a, 10b are held by the legs 10b and stretched between the legs 10a, 10b and the vertical beam 5e by the biasing force of the elastic body 12c.
b is held in an upright position.

In the illustrated embodiment, the expansion lever 12 has long holes 12e, 12e extending in the length direction formed oppositely in the peripheral wall at the middle part of the inner 12a, and passing through the respective long holes 12e, 12e. By inserting and fixing the first pin 13 between the outer 12b, the inner 12a and the outer 12b are connected to the elongated hole 12e.
An elastic body 12c is interposed inside the outer 12b between the end of the inner 12a and the second pin 14 inserted and fixed into the outer 12b, The inner 12a and outer 12b are urged in the direction of extension.

By the way, when forming the expansion lever 12, the present inventor provided a long hole 12e in the outer 12b, provided a pin 13 in the inner 12a, and inserted the pin 13 into the long hole 12e, thereby forming the inner 12a. and outer 12
We considered expanding and contracting b, but in doing so, since the long hole 12e is provided in the outer 12b, there is a risk that clothes or the like may be caught between the inner 12a and the outer 12b through the long hole 12e. It was.

Therefore, as described above, the inner 12a is provided with a long hole 12e, and the pin 13 passes through the long hole 12e.
By providing this on the outer 12b side and closing the circumferential surface of the outer 12b, it is possible to prevent clothing or the like from being caught between the inner 12a and the outer 12b.

Furthermore, inside the holding tool 12d provided on the inner 12a and outer 12b of the expansion lever 12, the legs 10a, 10b and the shelf 5 are provided.
Protrusions 12f that engage with engagement holes 15 formed on the vertical beam 5e, etc. are provided, and by engaging each of the protrusions 12f with the engagement holes 15, the expansion lever 12 is positioned and the lever 12 is moved to a predetermined position. The engagement holes 15 of each of the protrusions 12f are
By engaging with the extension lever 12, the expansion lever 12 can be reliably attached to the legs 10a, 10b and the vertical beam 5e without being easily removed.

In the illustrated embodiment, a plurality of locking tools 16 are provided on the back surface of the shelf board 6, and when the shelf board 6 is placed on the shelf 5 in order to use the shelf board 5 as a bed and a table, the A locking tool 16 is locked to a vertical beam 5e of the shelf 5 to prevent the shelf board 6 from falling off the shelf 5.

Further, the rear frame 5b of the shelf 5 is deviated upward with respect to the front frame 5a, and the shelf 5 is
When used as a bed, the shelf board 6 placed on the shelf 5 is locked to the rear frame 5b to prevent it from falling backward.

In addition to the above-mentioned table, the Sheelf 5 has:
When the bed is not in use, it can also be used as a luggage stand. In this case, the shelf 5 is supported by each of the hangers 8, and a shelf board 6 is placed on the shelf 5. 5
Between the legs of the left and right legs 10a and 10b provided in the
The expansion lever 12 is hung to prevent the cargo from falling.

The hanger 8 that supports the shelf 5 is provided with nuts 17 on the inner surface at front and back positions of the roof side rail 4 corresponding to both ends of the hanger 8, and a nut 17 is provided between the hanger 8 and the roof side rail 4. Both ends of the hanger 8 are fixed to the roof side rail 4 by threading the bolts 19 onto the nuts 17 from outside the hanger 8 with the cover pedestal 18 interposed therebetween. By attaching this, the fixed portion of the hanger 8 is concealed.

In addition, in the illustrated embodiment, two floorboards 7 are used,
A plurality of hooks 21 are provided at the rear end of the floor plate 7, and each hook 21 is attached to the front frame 5a of the shelf 5.
It is intended to be locked in place.

Further, a support 23 having leg rods 22, 22 on both sides in the length direction is formed, and each leg rod 2 of the support 23 is
2, 22 are the headrest mounting holes 1 provided in the seat backs 1a, 1a of the left and right front seats 1, 1.
This support 23 and the shelf 5 are removed by removing the headrest 1c from b, inserting it into the mounting hole 1b of each seat bag 1a, and placing the front end of each of the floorboards 7 on the support 23.
Each floor plate 7 is to be supported through the support.

The present invention is constructed as described above, and when assembling the bed, the left and right legs 10a, 10b of the shelf 5 are erected vertically as shown by the solid lines in Figure 1, and the hooks provided on each leg 10a, 10b are 11 is latched and supported by each hanger 8 fixed to the left and right roof side rails 4, and the shelf 5
The shelf board 6 is placed on top.

And seat back 1 of left and right front seat 1
Remove the headrest 1c provided in the seat bag 1a, insert and support each leg rod 21 of the support 22 into the headrest mounting hole 1b of each seat back 1a, place the front end of each floorboard 7 on this support 22, and Each hook 20 provided at the rear end of the shelf 7 is engaged with the front frame 5a of the shelf 5, and the floor board 7 and shelf board 6 form a bed.

In addition, the headrest 2b provided on the seat back 2a of the intermediate sheet 2 is removed, and the seat back 2a is removed.
The seats 2 and 3 are used as a lower bed by horizontally reclining the seats 2 and 3 rearward, and by horizontally reclining the seat back 3a of the rear seat 3 rearward.

When the bed is not in use, for example when the car is running, the floor plates 7 are removed from the support 22 and the shelf 5, and the shelf 5 is also removed from the hangers 8 on the left and right roof side rails 4.

And the left and right legs 10a, 1 of the shelf 5
0b on top of Shelf 5.
The floorboards 7 are stored together or individually in an appropriate space in the vehicle interior, such as under or behind the rear seat 3.

In addition, the support 23 supported by the seat bag 1a of the front seat 1 is removed, and the support 23 is
3 is stored in an appropriate space in the passenger compartment as in the previous case, and a headrest 1c is attached to the seat back 1a.

Furthermore, as shown by the imaginary line in FIG. 1, the seat bag 2a of the intermediate sheet 2 is raised, and
Attach the headrest 2b to the rear seat 3, and
This causes the seat back 3a to be raised.

Further, when the shelf 5 is used as a table, as shown in FIG. 3, the left and right legs 10a,
10b in a vertical position, and each leg 10
With a, 10b facing downward, the legs 10a, 1
0b is grounded, a shelf board 6 is placed on the shelf 5, and an extension is placed between the horizontal rods of the legs 10a and 10b and the vertical bar 5e of the shelf 5. The levers 12 are hung in an inclined manner, and the legs 1 are
By pressing the legs 10a, 10b against the intermediate wall 9a of the bracket 9, the legs 10a, 10b are held in an upright position, thereby stabilizing the shelf 5, that is, the table.

In this case, the expansion lever 12
a, 10b, and the leg 10
It is also possible to maintain the upright state of a and 10b.

Further, when the shelf 5 is used as a luggage rack, the shelf 5 is supported by each of the hangers 8,
and placing a shelf board 6 on the shelf 5,
Left and right legs 10a, 10 provided on this shelf 5
An extension lever 12 is hung between each leg of the container b, and the lever 12 prevents the cargo from falling.

As explained above, the present invention provides the left and right legs 10a, 10b of the shelf with a hook 11 that can be attached to and detached from the hanger fixed to the left and right roof side rails of an automobile, and A rod-shaped inner 12a and an outer 12b are combined so as to be movable relative to each other, and each inner 12a and outer 12b has an opening toward the outside at the tip thereof. , said leg 1
0a, 10b, left and right frames 5c, 5d, vertical beam 5
At least one holding tool 12d that engages with one of e, and an elastic body 12c provided between the inner 12a and the outer 12b to urge the inner 12a and the outer 12b in the direction of extension. This lever 12 is formed by forming an expansion lever 12 of
Since the legs 10a and 10b are pressed against the blocking means and fixed in a tensioned manner, when the shelf is used as a table, each leg can be raised up by attaching the lever to each leg. This allows the table to be stably supported without the shelf or table swinging, and when the shelf is used as a luggage stand, the lever can be hung between the legs of the shelf. This prevents the luggage from falling.

Moreover, since the inner and outer ends of the expansion lever are provided with holders for holding the leg, etc., when the lever is attached to the leg when the shelf is used as a table, etc.
The lever can be reliably attached without having to be removed.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a side view showing how the shelf according to the present invention is used as a bed, Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view thereof, Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing how the shelf is used as a table, and Fig. 4 5 is an enlarged view showing the leg portion of the shield, and FIG. 5 is an enlarged sectional view of the expansion lever. 4... Roof side rail, 6... Shelf board, 7...
...floorboard, 10a, 10b...legs, 12...extension lever, 12a...inner, 12b...outer, 12c...elastic body, 12d...holding tool.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] Front and rear frames 5a, 5b and left and right frames 5c,
5d and a vertical bar 5e, the left and right frames 5c,
5d supports the left and right legs 10a, 10b in a freely foldable manner, a shelf board 6 is placed on each of the frames 5a to 5d, and the rear part of the bed floor board 7 is supported on the front frame 5a. The left and right legs 10a, 10 are the shelf of the bed.
b, a hook 11 that is detachable from a hanger fixed to the left and right roof side rails of an automobile;
and the left and right frames 5c, 5d.
A blocking means for preventing the left and right legs 10a, 10b from expanding outward is provided, and the rod-shaped inner 12a and outer 12b are combined to be movable relative to each other, and each of the inner 12a and outer 12b is At the tip, open the tip outward,
The legs 10a, 10b, the left and right frames 5c,
5d, a holding tool 12d that engages with one of the vertical bars 5e is provided, and the inner 12a and the outer 12
between these inner 12a and outer 1
Forming at least one expansion lever 12 provided with an elastic body 12c that urges the expansion lever 2b in the expansion direction,
This lever 12 allows the legs 10a, 10
A shelf for an automobile bed, characterized in that b is pressed against the blocking means and fixed in a tensioned manner.