JPS62282997A - Method of forming pattern - Google Patents
Method of forming patternInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62282997A JPS62282997A JP12745886A JP12745886A JPS62282997A JP S62282997 A JPS62282997 A JP S62282997A JP 12745886 A JP12745886 A JP 12745886A JP 12745886 A JP12745886 A JP 12745886A JP S62282997 A JPS62282997 A JP S62282997A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- pattern
- utensil
- coating film
- coating
- uneven surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 18
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000013312 flour Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000071 blow moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000748 compression moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004070 electrodeposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011147 inorganic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Manufacturing Of Printed Circuit Boards (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 ３、発明の詳細な説明 ［産業上の利用分野］ この発明は、模様形成方法に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] 3. Detailed description of the invention [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a pattern forming method.
さらに、この発明は、器物等素材の表面に模様を形成す
る新規な方法に関する。Furthermore, the present invention relates to a novel method for forming a pattern on the surface of a material such as a utensil.
［従来の技術およびその問題点］
従来、器物の表面にたとえば多色の塗料たとえば赤、白
、青の三色でストライプ模様を形成する場合、先ず器物
の所定表面をマスキングし、露出している器物表面にた
とえば赤の塗料を塗布し、赤の塗料が十分に乾燥したな
らば、次にたとえば白の塗装面以外をマクキングして白
の塗料を塗布する。白の塗料が完全に乾燥したならば、
前回と同様にして青の塗料をｐＪｉ装する。[Prior art and its problems] Conventionally, when forming a striped pattern on the surface of a utensil using multicolored paint, for example, three colors of red, white, and blue, a predetermined surface of the utensil is first masked and then exposed. For example, red paint is applied to the surface of the utensil, and once the red paint has sufficiently dried, the surfaces other than the white paint are masked off and white paint is applied. Once the white paint is completely dry,
Apply blue paint in the same way as last time.
しかしながら、このような塗装方法は、煩雑で時間が大
層かかるものである。However, such a coating method is complicated and time-consuming.
また、ストライプ模様を形成する器物の表面は、モ面か
比較的緩慢な曲面に限定されている。In addition, the surface of the utensils that form the striped pattern is limited to a square surface or a relatively gently curved surface.
複雑な形状の表面にストライプ模様を形成するのは至難
である。It is extremely difficult to form a striped pattern on a complexly shaped surface.
［発明の目的］
この発明の目的は、器物の表面に、塗料で塗り分は作業
をすることなく、多色模様を形成することができる模様
形成方法を提供することである。[Object of the Invention] An object of the present invention is to provide a pattern forming method that can form a multicolor pattern on the surface of a utensil without applying paint.
この発明の他の目的は、ストライプ状、同心環状、蛇紋
その他の複Ｉｌな多色模様を簡単な工程で器物の表面に
形成することができる模様形成方法を提供することであ
る。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pattern forming method capable of forming stripes, concentric rings, serpentine, and other complex multicolored patterns on the surface of a utensil using simple steps.
この発明のざらに他の目的は、器物の表面がどのように
複雑であろうとも、その表面に簡単に多色模様を形成す
ることができる模様形成方法を提供することである。Another object of the present invention is to provide a pattern forming method that can easily form a multicolor pattern on the surface of a utensil, no matter how complex the surface is.
〔前記問題点を解決するための手段］
前記問題点を解決するためのこの発明の概要は１塁物の
表面に凹凸を形成し、その凹凸面に塗膜を形成し、塗膜
を有する凹凸面の一部を除去して少なくとも塗膜による
模様を現出せしめたことを特徴とする模様形成方法であ
る。[Means for solving the above problems] The outline of the present invention for solving the above problems is to form unevenness on the surface of a first base player, form a coating film on the uneven surface, and form unevenness with the coating film. This is a pattern forming method characterized in that a part of the surface is removed to reveal at least a pattern formed by a coating film.
前記器物については、制限がない、たとえば、その器物
は、茶碗、コツプ、皿、各種容器などの日用雑貨品、玩
具、置物、額縁などの装飾品、ハンドル、シフトギアノ
ブ、ドアハンドルなどの自動車用部材やタンス、鏡台、
傘立て、机、椅子などの家具の耐久消費材、包装用の箱
体などの産業資材、産業機械などなどがあり、ここに例
示する以外にもさまざまのものがある。There are no restrictions on the above-mentioned utensils. For example, the utensils include daily necessities such as bowls, cups, plates, various containers, toys, ornaments, ornaments such as picture frames, and automobiles such as steering wheels, shift gear knobs, and door handles. parts, chest of drawers, dressing table,
These include durable consumables such as furniture such as umbrella stands, desks, and chairs, industrial materials such as packaging boxes, and industrial machinery, and there are many other products in addition to those listed here.
器物の材質についても制限がない、たとえば、合成樹脂
、木材１合板、無機物および／または木粉と熱可塑性樹
脂とを混合した複合材、陶磁器、ガラス、セラミック、
金属などあらゆるものを挙げることかでさる。There are no restrictions on the material of the utensils; for example, synthetic resin, wood/plywood, composite material made by mixing inorganic materials and/or wood powder with thermoplastic resin, ceramics, glass, ceramics, etc.
You can mention all sorts of things, including metals.
もっとも、模様の形成に関し、器物の素地部の一部を除
去して、露出する素地を模様の一部として利用するので
あれば、切削等の加工が可能な材質を適宜に選択する必
要を生じる。もつとも、大抵の材質は、加工可濠である
から、多少の困難性を問題にしなければ、この点におい
ても、器物の材質に特に制限があると言うわけではない
、また、加工の容易な材質を挙げれば、合成樹脂、合成
樹脂と無機物および／または木粉との混合物、木材など
を指摘することができる。However, when forming a pattern, if a part of the base of the vessel is removed and the exposed base is used as part of the pattern, it is necessary to appropriately select a material that can be processed by cutting etc. . However, since most materials can be processed, there is no particular restriction on the material of the utensils in this respect, unless some degree of difficulty is a problem. Examples include synthetic resins, mixtures of synthetic resins with inorganic substances and/or wood flour, and wood.
この発明の方法では、器物の表面に先ず凹凸を形成する
。In the method of this invention, first, irregularities are formed on the surface of the utensil.
凹凸の形成方法については、たとえば器物の材質が合成
樹脂１合成樹脂と木粉との混合物などであれば、射出成
形、圧縮成形、押出し成形、中空成形などを採用するこ
とかでさる。また、器物の材質に応じて切削、型押しな
どの方法を採用することができる。As for the method of forming the unevenness, for example, if the material of the utensil is a mixture of synthetic resin 1 and wood flour, injection molding, compression molding, extrusion molding, blow molding, etc. may be employed. Furthermore, methods such as cutting and embossing can be employed depending on the material of the utensil.
器物の表面に形成する凹凸は、たとえば、第１図（ａ）
、 （ｂ）および（Ｃ）に−例として示すように、断
面波状１．方形波状２、副歯状３としても良い。The unevenness formed on the surface of the utensil is, for example, as shown in Fig. 1(a).
, (b) and (C) - As shown by way of example, the cross-sectional wavy 1. It is also possible to have a square wave shape 2 and a subsidiary tooth shape 3.
またこの凹凸は前記第１図に示すものに限らず、最終的
に器物の表面に形成しようとする模様に応じて、意匠的
効果を勘案して適宜に決定すれば良いことなのである。Further, the irregularities are not limited to those shown in FIG. 1, but may be appropriately determined depending on the pattern to be finally formed on the surface of the utensil, taking into consideration the design effect.
また器物の表面に形成する凹凸の正面から見た形状も特
に制限がなく、たとえば、第２図（ａ）〜（ｄ）に示す
ように、同心環状４．三角形状５、四角形状６．平行線
状７などさまざまのものが考えられる。なお、第２図（
ａ）〜（ｄ）において、実線で示すのは、凹凸の山部分
であり、一点鎖線で示すのは凹凸の各部分である。Furthermore, there is no particular restriction on the shape of the unevenness formed on the surface of the utensil when viewed from the front. For example, as shown in FIGS. Triangular shape 5, square shape 6. Various shapes such as parallel line 7 are possible. In addition, Figure 2 (
In a) to (d), solid lines indicate the peaks of the unevenness, and dashed lines indicate the unevenness.
また、この凹凸は器物のどのようなところであっても良
く、器物の平面、湾曲面、角部分のいずれであっても良
い。Further, the unevenness may be located anywhere on the vessel, and may be on a flat surface, a curved surface, or a corner portion of the vessel.
この発明では、第１図（ａ）〜（ｃ）に示すように、器
物の凹凸の表面に塗膜３ａ、３ｂ、３ｃを形成する。形
成する塗膜層の数に制限はない、ただし。In this invention, coating films 3a, 3b, and 3c are formed on the uneven surface of the utensil, as shown in FIGS. 1(a) to 1(c). However, there is no limit to the number of coating layers formed.
この発明の方法により形成される模様に意匠的効果を発
揮させようとするならば、多数の色の相違する塗膜層３
ａ、３ｂ、 ３ｃを形成するのが好まし１、Ｘ。If the pattern formed by the method of this invention is to have a design effect, it is necessary to
It is preferable to form a, 3b, 3c, 1, and X.
塗膜の形成方法としては、たとえば、はけ塗り、スプレ
ー塗装、ディッピング、電着塗装などさまざまの手段を
採用することができる。Various methods can be used to form the coating film, such as brush coating, spray coating, dipping, and electrodeposition coating.
塗膜を形成したならば、次に、ｐｉｉ膜を形成した凹凸
面の一部を除去する。After forming the coating film, next, a part of the uneven surface on which the PII film was formed is removed.
除去す可き深さ方向は、これまた形成する模様の意匠的
効果に応じて、たとえば第１図（ａ）に示すように、塗
膜層を除去する程度の深さく第図１（ａ）中入で示す深
さであり、器物の素地を除去していない、）であっても
良いし、器物の素地まで除去する程の深さく第１図（ａ
）中Ｂで示す深さであり、器物の素地まで除去される６
）であっても良い。The depth direction to be removed also depends on the design effect of the pattern to be formed, for example, as shown in FIG. The depth shown in Figure 1 (a) may be the depth shown in Figure 1 (a) without removing the base of the vessel.
) This is the depth shown in middle B, and even the base of the vessel is removed 6
).
除去の方法としては、切削、研磨など種々の手段を採用
することができる。Various methods such as cutting and polishing can be used for removal.
また、塗膜を形成する凹凸面の除去する面積は、第２図
（ａ）に示すように、凹凸面の一部たとえば同心環状の
１７４を除去するものであっても良いし、また凹凸面全
体を除去するものであっても良い。Further, the area to be removed of the uneven surface forming the coating film may be such that a part of the uneven surface, such as a concentric ring 174, is removed, as shown in FIG. It is also possible to remove the entire part.
この凹凸面の除去により、除去の程度によって、素地、
塗膜の最下層、第２層、第３層・・・・が順次に露出す
る。ここで、塗膜の色を相違させておくと、美麗な意匠
的効果を有する模様が器物の表面に現出する。また、凹
凸の形状、塗膜の色や数を適宜に工夫することにより１
年輪模様などを形成させることができる。By removing this uneven surface, depending on the degree of removal,
The bottom layer, second layer, third layer, etc. of the coating film are exposed in sequence. Here, if the colors of the coating films are made different, a pattern with a beautiful design effect will appear on the surface of the utensil. In addition, by appropriately devising the shape of the unevenness, color and number of coating films,
It is possible to form patterns such as annual rings.
［実施例］
第３図〜第６図に示す一実施例は、容器の蓋に関するも
のである。[Example] An example shown in FIGS. 3 to 6 relates to a container lid.
第３図において、器物である合成樹脂製容器のＭｌＯは
、たとえば射出成形して、全体としてほぼ円錐台形状と
し１円錐台周面１１には、第５図に示すように、断面波
形の同心環状の凹凸面１２を形成する。この凹凸面１２
は、成形金型の内面にこの凹凸面を形成した型としてお
くことにより容易に形成することかでざる。In FIG. 3, MlO of a synthetic resin container is made by injection molding, for example, and is made into a substantially truncated cone shape as a whole.The truncated cone peripheral surface 11 has a concentric wave-shaped cross section as shown in FIG. An annular uneven surface 12 is formed. This uneven surface 12
This can be easily formed by using a mold with this uneven surface formed on the inner surface of the mold.
次いで、４１０の外表面に色の相違する塗膜層たとえば
赤色塗１１ｇ！３および青色塗膜１４をこの順に積層形
成する。塗膜は、スプレー塗装により、ｒｒｊ単に行な
うことができる。Next, the outer surface of 410 is coated with a coating layer of a different color, for example, 11 g of red coating! 3 and the blue coating film 14 are laminated in this order. The coating can simply be done by spray painting.
塗膜が十分に乾燥、足前したならば、第５図に示すよう
に、ＤＤ線に達する深さまで、蓋ＩＯの円錐台周面１１
を切削する。When the coating film is sufficiently dry, as shown in FIG.
Cut.
その結果、第６図に示すように１合成樹脂製の素地１５
、赤色塗膜１３、青色塗膜１４の切削面が露出する。こ
の蓋を正面および側面から見ると、第３図および第４図
に示すように１合成樹脂の素地の色、赤色および青色が
同心環状に配こされた独特の模様が苫の正面および側面
に形成されることとなり、意匠的効果の大きな蓋となる
。As a result, as shown in FIG.
, the cut surfaces of the red coating film 13 and the blue coating film 14 are exposed. When this lid is viewed from the front and side, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the front and sides of the lid have a unique pattern in which red and blue, the colors of the synthetic resin base, are arranged in concentric rings. This results in a lid with a great design effect.
［発明の効果］
この発明によると、ｒＳ物の表面に形成した凹凸面にＰ
Ｉｉ膜を形成し、しかる後、塗膜を形成した凹凸面の少
なくとも一部を除去するだけで、器物の表面に模様を形
成することができる。しかもこの塗膜は強固で容易に剥
離しがたい。[Effect of the invention] According to this invention, P is applied to the uneven surface formed on the surface of the rS object.
A pattern can be formed on the surface of a utensil by simply forming the Ii film and then removing at least a portion of the uneven surface on which the coating film has been formed. Moreover, this coating film is strong and difficult to peel off easily.
模様の形成手順がｒｆＪ単で、したがって、模様形成を
短時間で行なうことができ、模様付き器物の量産に適し
、器物のどのような面にも種々の模様を自在に形成する
ことができ、意匠的効果の大きな器物を容易に製造する
ことができる。The pattern forming procedure is simple rfj, so the pattern can be formed in a short time, it is suitable for mass production of patterned utensils, and various patterns can be freely formed on any surface of the utensil. It is possible to easily manufacture objects with great design effects.
第１図（ａ）〜（ｃ）は発明における器物表面に形成さ
れる凹凸の一例を示す断面図、第２図（ａ）〜（ｄ）は
前記凹凸面の正面図、第３図〜第６図はこの発明の方法
を具体的な蓋の製造に適用したときの模様の形成手順を
説明するための図であり、第３図は模様を形成した蓋の
正面図、第４図は前記蓋の側面図、第５図は蓋の円錐台
周面に形成した凹凸面を示す一部拡大断面図、および第
６図は前記凹凸面を除去した状態を示す一部拡大断面図
である。
１・・・波形形状、２・・・方形波形状、３・−−ｆＭ
＊形状、３ａ、３ｂ、３ｃ・Ｑ１１塗膜、４・・・同心
環状、５・・・三角形状、６・・・四角形状、７・・・
平行線状、１０・・・蓋、 ＋１円錐台周側面、 ＋２
・・・凹凸面、 ＋３・・・赤色塗膜、 １４・・・青
色塗膜、１５・・・合Ｉ＆樹脂の素地。
第１図
（ｂ）
、３ｂ
、１
（Ｃ）
第２図
（ａ） （ｂ）
（。）（ｄ）
第３図
第５図
第６図
手 続 補 正 書
昭和６２年５月２９日1(a) to 1(c) are cross-sectional views showing examples of unevenness formed on the surface of the vessel according to the invention, FIGS. 2(a) to 2(d) are front views of the uneven surface, and FIGS. 3 to 3. FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the procedure for forming a pattern when the method of the present invention is applied to manufacturing a specific lid, FIG. 3 is a front view of the lid with the pattern formed thereon, and FIG. A side view of the lid, FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing the uneven surface formed on the circumferential surface of the truncated cone of the lid, and FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing the uneven surface removed. 1...Wave shape, 2...Square wave shape, 3...fM
*Shape, 3a, 3b, 3c/Q11 coating, 4... Concentric ring shape, 5... Triangular shape, 6... Square shape, 7...
Parallel linear shape, 10... Lid, +1 Circumferential side of truncated cone, +2
... Uneven surface, +3 ... Red paint film, 14 ... Blue paint film, 15 ... Composite I & resin base. Figure 1 (b), 3b, 1 (C) Figure 2 (a) (b) (.) (d) Figure 3 Figure 5 Figure 6 Procedures Amendment May 29, 1986
Claims (1)
形成し、塗膜を有する凹凸面の一部を除去して少なくと
も塗膜による模様を現出せしめたことを特徴とする模様
形成方法。(1) It is characterized by forming an uneven surface on the surface of the utensil, forming a coating film on the uneven surface, and removing a part of the uneven surface having the coating film to reveal at least a pattern due to the coating film. Pattern formation method.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12745886A JPS62282997A (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1986-06-02 | Method of forming pattern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12745886A JPS62282997A (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1986-06-02 | Method of forming pattern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62282997A true JPS62282997A (en) | 1987-12-08 |
Family
ID=14960424
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12745886A Pending JPS62282997A (en) | 1986-06-02 | 1986-06-02 | Method of forming pattern |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62282997A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005319677A (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-17 | Toyo Kitchen & Living Co Ltd | Superposed structure and its manufacturing method |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6025280A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-02-08 | Fujitsu Ltd | Avalanche photo diode type light-receiving element |
-
1986
- 1986-06-02 JP JP12745886A patent/JPS62282997A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6025280A (en) * | 1983-07-22 | 1985-02-08 | Fujitsu Ltd | Avalanche photo diode type light-receiving element |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2005319677A (en) * | 2004-05-07 | 2005-11-17 | Toyo Kitchen & Living Co Ltd | Superposed structure and its manufacturing method |
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