JPS62270377A - Preparation of transparent material different in optical characteristics in front and rear sides thereof - Google Patents
Preparation of transparent material different in optical characteristics in front and rear sides thereofInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62270377A JPS62270377A JP11503986A JP11503986A JPS62270377A JP S62270377 A JPS62270377 A JP S62270377A JP 11503986 A JP11503986 A JP 11503986A JP 11503986 A JP11503986 A JP 11503986A JP S62270377 A JPS62270377 A JP S62270377A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- ink
- ink layer
- solvent
- substrate
- pattern
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000000976 ink Substances 0.000 abstract description 69
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 241000280258 Dyschoriste linearis Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007646 gravure printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007644 letterpress printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000021110 pickles Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
- B41M3/008—Sequential or multiple printing, e.g. on previously printed background; Mirror printing; Recto-verso printing; using a combination of different printing techniques; Printing of patterns visible in reflection and by transparency; by superposing printed artifacts
Landscapes
- Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)
- Printing Methods (AREA)
- Optical Filters (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
3、発明の詳細な説明
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、表から見たときと裏から見たときで明暗や色
などの光学特性が異なる透視材の製造方法に係わる。[Detailed Description of the Invention] 3. Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is directed to the production of a transparent material that has different optical properties such as brightness and color when viewed from the front and back. It concerns the method.
(従来の技術)
従来の表裏で光学特性が異る透視材の製造方法につき以
丁に述べるつ
従来にも実開昭57年14101号公報(名称;迷彩透
視材)において丁でに表から見たときと裏から見たとき
の光学特性が異なる透視材は公知である。この公報によ
る表裏で光学特性が異なる透視材の製造方法は、各12
所望の図形である微細パターンを用いて各々光学特性の
違い、かつ隠蔽力のある二つのインキを重ねて印刷し、
この様な表裏で光学特注が異なるrA視け7製債してい
た。(Prior art) A conventional method for manufacturing a transparent material having different optical properties on the front and back sides is described below. Transparent materials that have different optical properties when viewed from above and when viewed from the back are known. The manufacturing method of a transparent material having different optical properties on the front and back sides according to this publication is as follows:
Using a fine pattern of a desired shape, two inks each with different optical properties and hiding power are printed in layers,
There were 7 such bonds with different optical customizations on the front and back.
また、特開昭56年153302号公報や特開昭56年
153303号公報や特開昭56年150703号公報
に示される様な写真露光法によって二つのインキが最終
的に重なって残る様にする製造方法も公知となっている
。Furthermore, the two inks can be made to overlap and remain in the end by a photographic exposure method as shown in JP-A No. 153302 of 1980, JP-A No. 153303 of 1980, and JP-A No. 150703 of 1981. The manufacturing method is also known.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
上述の様な重ね印刷法や写真露光法による表裏で光学特
性が異なる透視材にも欠点があったので、以下詳述する
。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) Transparent materials produced by the above-mentioned overprinting method or photographic exposure method, which have different optical properties on the front and back sides, also have drawbacks, which will be described in detail below.
まず、重ね印刷法においては、第一の溶剤性インキによ
り印1チリされた第一の溶剤性インキ層のパターンと第
二の溶剤性インキにより印刷された第一の溶剤性インキ
層のパターンとの位置合わせが難しい。従って完成した
透視材を基板側より見ると、第一の溶剤性インキ層のみ
ならず第一の溶剤性インキ[4とずt′1.¥生じた第
二の溶剤性インキ層が見えることとなる。このとき、再
−の溶剤性インキ・jと第二の浴剤性インキを−の光学
特性が異なっている為に第一の溶剤性インキ層に対して
第二の浴剤性インキ層が非常に目立つ状標が生じる。First, in the overprinting method, the pattern of the first solvent ink layer printed with the first solvent ink and the pattern of the first solvent ink layer printed with the second solvent ink are separated. Difficult to align. Therefore, when the completed transparent material is viewed from the substrate side, not only the first solvent-based ink layer but also the first solvent-based ink layer [4 and t'1. The resulting second solvent-based ink layer will be visible. At this time, since the optical properties of the recycled solvent-based ink and the second bath-based ink are different, the second bath-based ink layer is very different from the first solvent-based ink layer. A noticeable symptom occurs.
また、基板の反対側よりこの透視板を見る場合において
も同様に印刷がずれた部分において第二の溶剤性インキ
層が見えることとなる。この様なことが生じるのは、印
刷法では完全に一致したパターンを設けることが非常に
困難なことによる。Furthermore, when viewing the see-through plate from the opposite side of the substrate, the second solvent-based ink layer is similarly visible in the areas where the printing has shifted. This occurs because it is very difficult to provide perfectly matched patterns using printing methods.
この様な事は、写真at法を用いることにすれば防止で
きる。しかしながらこの写真露光法においてはレジスト
を塗布し、′a光し、現象するという工程が必要であり
、この工程が長くなり、また、多くの設備?必要として
いた。また感光性對櫂は種類も多くな(、従っ℃色彩性
や光透過性から見て充分なm指を求める事は椎しく、し
かも他の對脂に比べれば高価であり実用的ではない。This kind of thing can be prevented by using the photo at method. However, this photographic exposure method requires the steps of applying a resist, exposing it to light, and developing it, which takes a long time and requires a lot of equipment. I needed it. Furthermore, there are many types of photosensitive resins (therefore, it is difficult to obtain sufficient m fingers in terms of color properties and light transmittance, and moreover, they are expensive and impractical compared to other resins.
(問題?解決する為の手段)
上述した問題点?解決する為、後述の剥離処理で溶解で
きろ様な水容性インキ乞基板上へ印刷することで透視部
と非透視部?水溶性インキがある部分とない部分という
形で予め区別しておき、この土より透視部たるべき部分
か非透視部たるべき部分か拘りなくベタを含む任意の図
柄のパターンでインキ?少なくとも二回以上印制する。(Problem? Means to solve it) Is it the problem mentioned above? In order to solve this problem, we printed a water-soluble ink on the substrate that could be dissolved by the peeling process described later to separate the transparent and non-transparent parts. By distinguishing in advance the areas with water-soluble ink and the areas without, ink can be applied to any design pattern, including solid areas, regardless of whether the area should be transparent or non-transparent. It must be stamped at least twice.
最後に、この様な印刷した基板とインキの全体に対して
透視部たるべき部分の各インキ層?除去する様に剥離処
理を行なう。Finally, each ink layer in the part that should be the transparent part for the entire printed board and ink? Perform a peeling process to remove it.
(作 用)
水溶性インキは、隻水剥雌工程を経ろと溶解する。それ
に対し溶剤性インキは←剥離工程を経対して、溶剤性イ
ンキが基板と水溶性インキを介して形成される場合には
÷確剥離工程?経ると、支持されるべき水溶性インキが
溶けてしまう為に、溶剤性インキが基板より剥れる。し
かも溶剤性インキが二階μ上の構成?とったとしても各
々の層は別1固に剥れず一緒に剥れろ。透視部たるべき
剥離部分と非透視部たるべき剥離しない部分とがはっき
り分かれ、境界部でも特定1優のみが残るということが
なくなった。(Function) Water-soluble ink dissolves when it goes through a water stripping process. On the other hand, solvent-based ink goes through a peeling process.If the solvent-based ink is formed via the substrate and water-soluble ink, is it divided by the peeling process? Over time, the water-soluble ink to be supported melts, and the solvent-based ink peels off from the substrate. Moreover, the solvent-based ink has a structure on the second floor μ? Even if you remove it, each layer will not peel off separately, but will peel off together. The peeled part, which should be a transparent part, and the non-peelable part, which should be a non-transparent part, are clearly separated, and there is no longer a case where only one particular portion remains at the boundary.
(実施をクリ )
本発明の一実施例?図面?用いて詳細に説明する。第1
図乃至第5図は、本発明による夷債方法乞工程順に示し
た断面図である。(Click to implement) An embodiment of the present invention? drawing? This will be explained in detail using 1st
5 through 5 are cross-sectional views showing the steps of the procuring method according to the present invention.
厚さ8°0μのPETからなる基板ullの一方の面に
直径1Q″C−間隔1頑の水玉模様のネガパターンを、
水溶性インキ(東洋インキ!!造(掬SSVMAQレジ
ストW@を使ってシルクスクリーン印till ’&し
水溶性インキ層112¥設けた。シルクスクリーンは2
50メツシユでインキの厚さは20μである。A negative pattern of polka dots with a diameter of 1Q''C and a spacing of 1 was formed on one side of a substrate ul made of PET with a thickness of 8°0μ.
A water-soluble ink layer (112 yen) was created using a water-soluble ink (made by Toyo Ink!!) (Kiku SSVMAQ resist W@).
The thickness of the ink is 20μ for 50 meshes.
この上に一方から表現したい図柄を二液反応型インキで
ある溶剤性を使って250メツシユのシルクスクリーン
で厚さ22μ印刷し第一のパターンインキl(i!13
1乞形成した。この溶剤性インキは東洋インキ製造■の
5S16−000 シリーズで、予めインキ100部に
東洋インキ製造■の5SUR1o 。On top of this, print the pattern you want to express from one side with a 250-mesh silk screen using a two-component reactive ink, solvent-based, to a thickness of 22μ, and then apply the first pattern ink l (i!13).
1 beg was formed. This solvent-based ink is 5S16-000 series manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing (■), and 100 parts of the ink was previously mixed with 5SUR1o (trade name) manufactured by Toyo Ink Manufacturing (■).
B添加剤10部の割合で良く混合しておいたものである
。更にこの上に、同様のインキを白そして黒ソれぞrb
25μ、10μを250メツシユのシルクスクリーンで
全面に印刷し第一の全面インキ層1141と第二の全面
インキ層1.161¥杉成した。さらにこの上に逆方向
から表現したい図柄?同様のインキ?使って250メツ
シユのシルクスクリーンで厚さ15μl:f] 1fi
ll L第二のパターンインキ層ルを形成した。これを
超仔波洗浄器で15分洗浄することで水溶性インキ層1
zより上部の各インキ層f121(131’141 +
]51 ueが剥1摸され、表裏で光学特性が異なる透
視材が得られる。この透視材を基板側から見ると、透視
部と第一のパターンインキ層1.131と第一の全面イ
ンキl!t14]のみが見え、第二の全面インキli!
11.51と第二のパターンインキ傷U鴫ま全く見れ
ない。また。Additive B was well mixed at a ratio of 10 parts. Furthermore, on top of this, apply the same ink in white and black.
25 μm and 10 μm were printed on the entire surface with a 250 mesh silk screen to form a first entire surface ink layer 1141 and a second entire surface ink layer 1.161 yen. Furthermore, is there a pattern you would like to express from the opposite direction on top of this? Similar ink? Using 250 mesh silk screen with a thickness of 15μl: f] 1fi
A second pattern ink layer was formed. By washing this with an ultrasonic wave cleaner for 15 minutes, the water-soluble ink layer 1
Each ink layer f121 (131'141 +
]51ue is peeled off and a transparent material having different optical properties on the front and back sides is obtained. When this transparent material is viewed from the substrate side, the transparent part, the first pattern ink layer 1.131, and the first entire surface ink l! t14] is visible, and the second entire surface ink li!
11.51 and the second pattern ink scratches are not visible at all. Also.
同様にインキ層側から見ると、透視部と第二のパターン
インキ1帝け6)と4二の全面イ/キ1−1151のみ
が見え、第一の全面インキ−「14)と第一のパターン
インキφ1J31は全く見えない。従って、表裏でた学
′待住が異なるものとなる。また、一般的に第一のパタ
ーンインキ1131と第二のパターンインキ旺はパター
ンが別なので1表装により別な図柄7表わ丁ことがoT
能である。Similarly, when viewed from the ink layer side, only the transparent part and the second pattern ink 1/key 1-1151 are visible, and the first full-page ink "14" and the first The pattern ink φ1J31 is not visible at all.Therefore, the front and back surfaces are different.In addition, the first pattern ink 1131 and the second pattern ink are generally different patterns, so they are different depending on the surface mounting. The pattern 7 is OT
It is Noh.
もちろん、上述の実施例は一実施例に過ぎないので、こ
れにかかわらず、印刷法はシルクスクリーン以外でも、
グラビア印刷法、凸版印−り去でも良く、また、インキ
の色も各々自由に選択でき、第一の溶剤性インキと第二
の溶剤性インキに隠蔽力があれば、白や黒に限らず種々
利用でき、特にパターンインキ層は層数も限られること
もなく、隠蔽力も必ずしも必要ない。Of course, the above-mentioned embodiment is just one example, and regardless of this, printing methods other than silk screen can be used.
Gravure printing and letterpress printing can be used, and the color of the ink can be selected freely.As long as the first solvent-based ink and the second solvent-based ink have hiding power, it is not limited to white or black. It can be used in various ways, and in particular, the number of pattern ink layers is not limited, and hiding power is not necessarily required.
(発明の効果)
本発明により1表A一方にのみ見えるべき図形の一部が
反対側に漏れて見えることがなくなり、しかも工程も簡
易になり、しかも材質に令[1,・艮がなくなった。(Effects of the invention) According to the present invention, a part of the figure that should be visible only on one side of Table 1 no longer leaks to the other side, and the process is simplified, and the material has no problem. .
第1図乃至第5図は、本発明による製漬方去乞工侃、:
lfiに示しtこ断面図である。
旧)・・・基板 1z・・水溶性インキ層 ・J刃・・
・第一のノ(ターンインキ層 (J4)・・・第一の全
面インキ層 115)・・・第二の全面インキ層u61
・・・第二のパターンインキ層Figures 1 to 5 show the method of making pickles according to the present invention:
It is a sectional view shown in lfi. Old)...Substrate 1z...Water-soluble ink layer ・J blade...
・First no (turn ink layer (J4)...first full surface ink layer 115)...second full surface ink layer u61
...Second pattern ink layer
Claims (1)
を施す工程と、上記基板全面に隠蔽力がある第一の溶剤
性インキで印刷を施す工程と、上記基板全面に隠蔽力が
ありしかも上記第一の溶剤性インキと光学特性が異なる
第二の溶剤性インキで印刷を施す工程と、上記基板に対
する透視部たるべき部分の全てのインキ層を剥離する工
程を、少なくとも具備する表裏で光学特性が異なる透視
材の製造方法。 2)上記水溶性インキで印刷を施す工程と上記第一の溶
剤性インキで印刷を施す工程との間に所望の図柄の溶剤
性インキで印刷を施す工程を行なう特許請求の範囲第1
項記載の表裏で光学特性が異なる透視材の製造方法。 3)上記第二の溶剤性インキで印刷を施す工程と上記剥
離工程との間に所望の図柄の溶剤性インキで印刷を施す
工程を行なう特許請求の範囲第1項もしくは第2項記載
の表裏で光学特性が異なる透視材の製造方法。[Scope of Claims] 1) A step of printing with a water-soluble ink on a portion of the substrate that is to be a transparent portion, a step of printing the entire surface of the substrate with a first solvent-based ink having a hiding power, and a step of printing the entire surface of the substrate with a first solvent-based ink having a hiding power; A step of printing on the entire surface with a second solvent-based ink that has a hiding power and has different optical properties from the first solvent-based ink, and a step of peeling off all the ink layers in the portion that should be the transparent part of the substrate. , a method for producing a transparent material having different optical properties on the front and back sides, comprising at least the following. 2) A step of printing a desired design with a solvent-based ink is performed between the step of printing with the water-soluble ink and the step of printing with the first solvent-based ink.
A method for producing a transparent material having different optical properties on the front and back sides as described in Section 1. 3) The front and back surfaces according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a step of printing a desired design with a solvent-based ink is performed between the step of printing with the second solvent-based ink and the peeling step. A method for producing transparent materials with different optical properties.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11503986A JPH0696330B2 (en) | 1986-05-20 | 1986-05-20 | Method of manufacturing see-through materials with different optical properties on the front and back |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP11503986A JPH0696330B2 (en) | 1986-05-20 | 1986-05-20 | Method of manufacturing see-through materials with different optical properties on the front and back |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62270377A true JPS62270377A (en) | 1987-11-24 |
JPH0696330B2 JPH0696330B2 (en) | 1994-11-30 |
Family
ID=14652681
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP11503986A Expired - Lifetime JPH0696330B2 (en) | 1986-05-20 | 1986-05-20 | Method of manufacturing see-through materials with different optical properties on the front and back |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0696330B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6371385A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-03-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Printed matter and its preparation |
JPH01159285A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-22 | Murata Kinpaku:Kk | Production of perspective printed matter |
WO1997015453A1 (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-01 | Contra Vision Limited | Partial printing of a substrate |
WO1998017480A1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-04-30 | Contra Vision Limited | Method for forming durable images on substrates |
US6652820B2 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2003-11-25 | Cabot Corporation | Methods of making cesium salts and other alkali metal salts |
JP2010247460A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Shuho:Kk | Printing medium with partially laminated layer |
-
1986
- 1986-05-20 JP JP11503986A patent/JPH0696330B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6371385A (en) * | 1986-09-12 | 1988-03-31 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Printed matter and its preparation |
JPH01159285A (en) * | 1987-12-17 | 1989-06-22 | Murata Kinpaku:Kk | Production of perspective printed matter |
WO1997015453A1 (en) * | 1995-10-24 | 1997-05-01 | Contra Vision Limited | Partial printing of a substrate |
US6210776B1 (en) | 1995-10-24 | 2001-04-03 | Contra Vision Limited | Partial printing of a substrate |
US6552820B1 (en) | 1995-10-24 | 2003-04-22 | Contra Vision Limited | Partial printing of a substrate |
WO1998017480A1 (en) * | 1996-10-24 | 1998-04-30 | Contra Vision Limited | Method for forming durable images on substrates |
US6652820B2 (en) * | 2001-04-02 | 2003-11-25 | Cabot Corporation | Methods of making cesium salts and other alkali metal salts |
JP2010247460A (en) * | 2009-04-17 | 2010-11-04 | Shuho:Kk | Printing medium with partially laminated layer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0696330B2 (en) | 1994-11-30 |
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