JPS62228563A - Floor material - Google Patents
Floor materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62228563A JPS62228563A JP7317586A JP7317586A JPS62228563A JP S62228563 A JPS62228563 A JP S62228563A JP 7317586 A JP7317586 A JP 7317586A JP 7317586 A JP7317586 A JP 7317586A JP S62228563 A JPS62228563 A JP S62228563A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- artificial stone
- cut
- flooring
- round cut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims description 40
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000009408 flooring Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011083 cement mortar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052602 gypsum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010440 gypsum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000208140 Acer Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018185 Betula X alpestris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000018212 Betula X uliginosa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000282693 Cercopithecidae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004593 Epoxy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 240000000731 Fagus sylvatica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010099 Fagus sylvatica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000565354 Fraxinus longicuspis Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000003296 Petasites japonicus Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003823 Petasites japonicus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N acrylic acid group Chemical group C(C=C)(=O)O NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000001436 butterbur Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 calcium modified calcium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005011 phenolic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005749 polyurethane resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012779 reinforcing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006305 unsaturated polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006337 unsaturated polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産梁上の+1j用分野〕
この発明は、天然木と人工石材と?2阻み合わせyl−
人工の床材に関し、木材輪切材ケ人工石材に埋め1Δむ
ことンこLす、天然木の美貌と人工石材の耐贋Ph1住
ケAkオコ備えろようにしkものて:ある。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of use on wood beams] Does this invention apply to natural wood or artificial stone? 2 blockade yl-
Regarding artificial flooring materials, it is possible to combine the beauty of natural wood and the counterfeit resistance of artificial stone by burying the wood cut into artificial stones.
欧米の床材としては、木材単独あるいは木材薄戊乞合・
敗宙扱に貼盾し1こものがある。このものを工。In Europe and the United States, flooring materials include wood alone, wood thin wood, and
There is one thing that stands out against the defeat. Craft this thing.
本+4の美観に有しているが、耐?4耗性が不足し。It has the beauty of book +4, but is it durable? 4) Wear resistance is insufficient.
書間などの上H菫ざ川床には十分であるが、玄関たγこ
ぎなどの土足用困には使用しされない問題があった。Although it is sufficient for the upper Sumizagawadoko of Shoma, etc., there was a problem that it could not be used for shoes that require footing, such as for entrance pitchers.
また、天然石砕片を不飽和ポリエステル樹脂などの1f
tノ石に分数してなる人工石材乞床材とすることが汀わ
れているが、1制早耗性は良好であるものの暖かみ−I
P美貌が欠ける問題があった。In addition, natural stone fragments can be used to make 1F of unsaturated polyester resin, etc.
Artificial stone made from a fraction of T-no-ishi is used as flooring material, but although it has good early wear resistance, it has a warmth-I
There was a problem with her lack of good looks.
そこで、この発明にあっては、天然木の輪切材を人工石
材に埋め込むことにより、美観と耐1鱗耗性とをAkね
備えることがでさるようにしTこ。Therefore, in this invention, by embedding round slices of natural wood in artificial stone, it is possible to provide both aesthetic appearance and wear resistance.
1囲は、この発明の床材の−(91午2」り丁もので2
図甲符号口1木材輪切材である。この木材#a ’、;
’j材1は、ナラ、ブナ、セン、タモ、カエデ、カバ。1 box contains 2 pieces of the flooring material of this invention (91:2).
Entrance 1 in Figure A is a round cut piece of wood. This wood #a';
'j materials 1 are oak, beech, Japanese ash, ash, maple, and birch.
マツ、スグルースなどの天然木ケ輸切9にし、不ロ11
fl&蕗出せしめたものであり、直径50〜300n萬
、厚さ5〜10題程反のものが使用される。この輪切材
lば、債皮盾2がその上fJJっているもの2用いるの
が1輪切材lと人工石材とのS’4の緩ヰlに有用であ
る。また、こσン輸1)J材lは、(剣月ば含浸処理し
1こもの乞便用するのが、IIIIf水件、 :+a4
摩耗性、耐汚染性、耐久性などの点で好ましいっこの木
材輪切材lは人工石材3に埋め込まれているっ人工石材
3は、大埋石などの天然石7a−破砕しTこ粒径5〜5
0順の天然石砕片や硅砂などの骨材を、不砲札ポリエス
テル1対脂、ポリウレタン慟jlh Iエポキシ但(刀
「、アクリルフェノールの樹脂中に分数せしめてなるも
ので.骨材とg1脂との瓜址比か 乙〜 イ程度のもの
が使われる。Natural wood such as pine and sucrose has a cut of 9 and a cut of 11.
It is made of flint and butterbur, and is used with a diameter of 50 to 300 nm and a thickness of 5 to 10 mm. It is useful to use this circular cut material 2, which has a bond shield 2 on top of it, for the slow rolling of S'4 between the single circular cut material 1 and artificial stone. In addition, this import 1) J material is impregnated with Kengetsu and used as a substitute, as a IIIf water condition: +a4
This wood round cut l, which is preferable in terms of abrasion resistance, stain resistance, durability, etc., is embedded in the artificial stone 3.The artificial stone 3 is made of natural stone 7a, such as large buried stone, which is crushed and has a particle diameter of T. 5-5
It is made by adding a fraction of aggregate such as crushed natural stone and silica sand to 1 part of polyester, 1 part of fat, polyurethane, 1 part of epoxy, and 1 part of acrylic phenol resin. A level of about 10 to 10 degrees is used.
この人工石材3は,厚さが5〜20朋程度の平板状とな
っており.その表面に輪切材lがその木口@を露出する
よ5にして埋め込まれ,両8は一捧に[i!d層されて
いる。This artificial stone 3 is in the form of a flat plate with a thickness of about 5 to 20 mm. A round cut lumber l is embedded in the surface with the end exposed at 5, and both 8 are attached to [i! It has a d layer.
そして、木4オ輪切材lと人工石材3とは,平板状の基
材4上にmd.固定されている。基材4としては,厚さ
5NlO朋のセメント仮.石膏ボード、ケイ改カルシウ
ム板,木毛セメント板などが用いられ7))
このよっな大尉は,好ましくは大きさが30c+n四方
の四角形とされ.土間のコンクリート上にセメントモル
タルなど?44J用して直接敷き並べて貼つつけ,施工
でさる工5になっている。Then, the wood 4-round cut lumber l and the artificial stone 3 are placed on a flat plate-shaped base material 4. Fixed. The base material 4 was made of temporary cement with a thickness of 5NlO. Gypsum board, calcium modified calcium board, wood wool cement board, etc. are used.7)) This Yotna Captain is preferably a rectangle with a size of 30c+n square. Cement mortar on concrete with dirt floor? 44J was used, and it was directly laid out and pasted, and the construction was completed with a monkey work 5.
次に,このような床材の製法の一例について説明する。Next, an example of a manufacturing method for such a flooring material will be explained.
まず、木材輪切材1を切月旨処理する。木材が未乾燥の
生木の場合には,加熱乾脈して,水分黛を低減しTこの
ち,不砲札ポリエステル樹B?1 、ポリフレタン樹脂
,エポキシ南脂などの未硬化倒l信数デアクリレートプ
レポリマーなどの硬化性樹脂液に浸漬し.輪切材1甲に
憤(J石馨含NL,硬化させる。First, the wood round cut material 1 is subjected to a cutting process. If the wood is fresh and unseasoned, it will be heated and dried to reduce moisture content. 1. Immerse uncured polyurethane resin, epoxy resin, etc. in a curable resin solution such as deacrylate prepolymer. Harden the round cut lumber (J Ishikaori included NL, harden it).
ま1こ,木材が乾床材であれば.オートクレーブなどの
耐圧d器に入れ,(ハ)B’を減圧したのち,上ム己硬
化性樹脂液乞注入し.木材にき浸させにのち。Well, if wood is used as dry flooring material. Place it in a pressure-resistant container such as an autoclave, and after reducing the pressure of (c) B', pour the self-curing resin liquid into the upper layer. After soaking the wood.
加圧して浸透させ硬化させる。Apply pressure to penetrate and harden.
つぎに、天然体砕片などの骨材と不I!a相ポリエステ
ル樹脂,エポキシ街血.ボリクレタン倒脂などの硬化性
樹月ぼ液とtノ對定量混合した硬化性混合W乞用,ばて
る。Next, we will use aggregates such as crushed natural debris! A-phase polyester resin, epoxy resin. A hardening mixture made by mixing a fixed amount of hardening resin such as polycrethane oil and other hardening resins.
そして、基材4の周囲に伜を設け.基材4表面にホリウ
レタン@B’t1.エポキシ樹脂などのプライマーによ
るプライマー処理を施して密着性を高めるようにしたの
ち,人工石材となる硬化性混合物ケ基材4表曲に流し.
未硬化のうちに先に用意して1dいた情廂処理済輪切材
1を載せ.軽く押圧してから輪切材1の周囲の混合物を
コテ、ヘラなとで押え,均して平担化し,輪切材10表
閾と同一平向を形成する,I:5にし定のち.富はある
いは加温下で混合v/J郊硬化させる。これにL9,木
材輪切材lと人工石材3と基材4とが接合−捧化し、自
回とする床材を得ることがでざる。Then, a hole is provided around the base material 4. Polyurethane@B't1. on the surface of the base material 4. After applying a primer treatment using a primer such as epoxy resin to improve adhesion, the curable mixture that will become the artificial stone is poured onto the base material.
While it is still uncured, place the previously prepared 1d processed round cut material 1 on it. After pressing lightly, press the mixture around the round cut material 1 with a trowel or spatula, level it, and form the same plane as the front threshold of the round cut material 10. After setting it to I:5. The mixture is alternatively cured by mixing v/j under heating. Then, L9, the wood round cut l, the artificial stone 3, and the base material 4 are joined and bonded to obtain a self-splitting flooring material.
なお、木材輪切材lと人工石材3とのぞ膚性ン上げるた
め.同値の切脂を用いるのが好fしく。In addition, in order to improve the texture of the wood ring l and the artificial stone 3. It is preferable to use cutting fat of the same value.
まTこ,木材輪切材101財脂処理の際に. 1ft+
jl&?未硬化もしくは半硬化状態としてSき.人工石
材3となる硬化性混合物の硬化と同時に硬化させるよう
にしてもよく,これによつ1更に木材輪切材1と人工石
材3との密盾性が同上して好ましい。Well, when processing lumber from round cuts 101. 1ft+
jl&? S is in an uncured or semi-cured state. It may be hardened simultaneously with the curing of the curable mixture that will become the artificial stone material 3, which is preferable because it further improves the tight shielding properties between the wood ring material 1 and the artificial stone material 3.
頂Tこ,人工石材3のノ底部に5 ガラスlR?aO)
クロス、マット、ネット・寿の補強材/!−埋設丁れは
,4材4に省略することができ,厚みが薄く,軽層の木
材とすることかできる。Top T, 5 glass lR at the bottom of artificial stone 3? aO)
Cloth, mat, net, Kotobuki reinforcing material/! - The buried shingle can be omitted to 4 materials 4, and can be made of thin, light-layered wood.
このような床材にあっては,Vい人工石材3甲に木材輪
切材1が分数して配置され1こ禾として仕上あるので,
土足でこの床上ケ歩行しても輪切材1表面のみがむやみ
に摩耗することがなく,床全体としての耐摩耗性が尚め
られる。ヱに,輪切材lは木口面が表面に露出している
ので,硬貞の木目がイ嗟万回に配されかつ鋼鑵処理され
ているTこめ。In this type of flooring, 1 piece of wood cut into pieces is arranged in fractions on 3 pieces of V-shaped artificial stone and finished as 1 piece.
Even if one walks on this floor with shoes on, only the surface of the round cut material 1 will not wear out unnecessarily, and the wear resistance of the floor as a whole will be improved. Second, since the wood end of the round cut lumber is exposed on the surface, the grain of the hard wood is distributed over many times, and the wood is iron-treated.
−切材1自体の耐摩耗性は,便米の柾目が表面に露出し
ている木實困材に比べても同上し瓦ものとなる。さらに
、輪切材l1坏が慟脂処理され.人工石材3でその周囲
が囲まれているので,輪切材10)割れが防止でさる。- The abrasion resistance of the cut lumber 1 itself is the same as that of wood grains with straight grains exposed on the surface, and it becomes a tile. Furthermore, the round cut lumber was treated with lumber. Since it is surrounded by artificial stone 3, cracking of the round cut material 10) is prevented.
また、木材の美観がそのまま衣■に表われ.これが人工
石材3にA1する模様となって,独特の実親を与える。In addition, the beauty of the wood is directly reflected in the clothing ■. This becomes the A1 pattern on the artificial stone 3, giving it a unique real parent.
さらに、セメントモルタルなど?用いて匠米と同様の施
工方法による施工が行える。Furthermore, cement mortar etc? It can be used to perform construction using the same construction method as Takumai.
〔jん6施七〆す〕
ナラの輪切材(厚さ5醇,通約150朋)を乾沫しTこ
のち,不飽和ポリエステル憫廟Q)未映化液中に浸漬し
、輌脂含浸し常温で放置し、半硬化状態とした。〔6〆〆〆〆〆Slices of oak (5 mm thick, about 150 mm thick) were dried, then soaked in unsaturated polyester solution. It was impregnated with fat and left at room temperature to become semi-cured.
しTSS化化混合物を用意い乙
ち、忰を周囲に設け、硬化性混合物を基材4に流し、そ
の中央線に樹脂含浸したナラ輪切材を置さ。After preparing the TSS-forming mixture, a ridge was provided around the base material 4, the curable mixture was poured onto the base material 4, and a resin-impregnated oak log was placed on the center line.
軽く押えて、コテで周辺2均して平担化し、約50°C
で暖化させて、厚さ12朋の床材?作成しに。Press down lightly and use a trowel to flatten the edges and heat to approximately 50°C.
Warm it up with 12mm thick flooring? To create.
この床材?住宅の玄関の土間コンクIJ −ト上に 4
゜セメントモルタルケ用いて敷設して使用に共しにとこ
ろ、使用期間1年でもほとんど4粍がなく。This flooring? On the dirt floor concrete IJ at the entrance of the house 4
゜When I laid it with cement mortar and used it, there were almost no 4 strands even after one year of use.
美しい外貌ン保っていた。She maintained a beautiful appearance.
以上、況明しTこように、この発明の床材は木尉輪切材
?人工石材に埋め込んでなるものであるので。Now that the situation is clear, is the flooring material of this invention made from wood cut into wood? Because it is embedded in artificial stone.
木材−切材の待つ天然木の美観と、人工石材の付つ耐摩
耗性とを兼ね備えたものとなる。ま1こ、木材輪切材の
周囲が人工石材で囲まれているため。Wood - It combines the beauty of natural wood, which comes from cutting, and the wear resistance of artificial stone. Well, this is because the wood logs are surrounded by artificial stones.
輪切材の吸湿、乾燥VC,よる割れ、裂けが防とできろ
。また、木材輪切材に俯脂処理したものを便用丁れば、
木材輪切材自体の耐水性、耐摩耗性、1酎汚染性、耐久
性などが改善され、床材としての諸時注が向上して好ま
しい、さらに、セメント板。Prevent the cut wood from absorbing moisture, drying VC, cracking, and splitting. In addition, if you use a knife made of wood round cut and treated with fat,
Furthermore, cement board is preferable because the water resistance, abrasion resistance, stain resistance, durability, etc. of the cut wood itself are improved, and its use as a flooring material is improved.
石膏ボードなどの基材と一体化し定ものでは、セメント
モルタルなど2用い、辿濱の施工法によって画工するこ
とができ、適用性が広いものとなる。When it is integrated with a base material such as gypsum board, it can be painted using cement mortar or the like, and can be painted using the Takuhama construction method, making it widely applicable.
よって、この床材は、住宅等の玄関土間などの土足歩行
用化粧床材として好適なものとなる。Therefore, this flooring material is suitable as a decorative flooring material for walking with shoes on, such as an entrance dirt floor of a house or the like.
図面は、この発明の床材の一例をホ丁概略I#r@図で
ある。
191.不材輸ν);V3・・・人工石材。The drawing is a schematic diagram of an example of the flooring material of the present invention. 191. Non-material import ν); V3...artificial stone.
Claims (2)
の範囲第1項記載の床材。(2) The flooring material according to claim 1, wherein the wood round cut material is treated with a resin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7317586A JPS62228563A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1986-03-31 | Floor material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7317586A JPS62228563A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1986-03-31 | Floor material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62228563A true JPS62228563A (en) | 1987-10-07 |
Family
ID=13510539
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7317586A Pending JPS62228563A (en) | 1986-03-31 | 1986-03-31 | Floor material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62228563A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62187112U (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-11-28 |
-
1986
- 1986-03-31 JP JP7317586A patent/JPS62228563A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62187112U (en) * | 1986-05-20 | 1987-11-28 |
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