JPS6221867Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to the structure of a ventilation opening formed in a building.

[Conventional technology]

Generally, in buildings, ventilation holes are formed by drilling holes in the exterior walls, shutters are installed at the openings facing the outdoors, or hoods are attached with ventilation passages extending downward from the openings. Prevents rain and wind from blowing in through the opening.

[Problem that the invention attempts to solve]

Conventional ventilation vents were constructed with the opening covered by shutters or hoods, so to speak, and focused on function and without emphasis on design, so they could be a factor that spoils the appearance of the building, and they also spoil the appearance of the building. They tended to be made smaller in order to prevent damage to the surface.

[Purpose of invention]

Therefore, the present invention attempts to form a ventilation opening in the outer wall of a building so as to enlarge the ventilation passage and fully satisfy the function without impairing the appearance of the building.

[Structure of the idea]

That is, the ventilation opening mounting device 5 according to the present invention is configured in the form of a housing with left and right frame members 64, 65 and a front frame member 66, and is designed to be installed with the back side facing the outer wall 1 of the building. cage, front frame member 66
is more than twice as wide as the width of the left and right frame members 64, 65, and the inside of the housing surrounded by the frame members 64, 65, 66 is divided into upper and lower parts by a base plate 7, and the partitioned upper part is A flower box 71 is surrounded by the left and right frame members 64 and 65 and the front frame member 66. On the other hand, a ventilation hole 9 is formed at the bottom of the space 8 at the bottom of the flower box 71. When installing with the back side facing the ventilation opening 2 of the outer wall 1 of the building, the space 8 separates the outer wall 1 of the building from the left and right frame members 64, 65 and the front frame member 66, and the ventilation of the indoor side 11 is improved. It is characterized in that it is prepared so that an air circulation path 93 connecting the opening 2 and the vent 9 on the outdoor side 12 is formed.

〔Example〕

The present invention will be explained with reference to the embodiments shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3, and 4. Reference numeral 33 is an eaves protruding above the window 3, and a flower box 71 installed near the window. The outer surface 6 of the frame member is a base plate 7 for placing flower pots, etc.
The left and right side surfaces 64,
A space 8 surrounded by the outer surface 6 of the frame member 65 and the front 66 and the outer wall 1 of the building is formed on the lower side of the base plate 7,
On the lower side 81 there is a vent 9 made of punched metal (perforated plate) or a lattice shelf 82, and on a part 66' of the outer surface of the front frame member there is a vent 9' with an armor piece 67 attached at an angle. Ventilation ports 2 are formed in the outer wall 1 to open into the indoor room 11 and are opened and closed by sliding doors 21, and these ventilation ports 2 and vents 9 and 9' form a ventilation path 93 that connects the indoor and outdoor areas. A ventilation port 94 is configured. A storage section 72 is provided in the space 8 adjacent to the mounting plate and having an opening toward the interior of the room.

3 and 4 show the relationship between the building and the flower box in this embodiment.
are integrated and configured.

In the embodiment shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the eaves 33
A bay window-like flower box is installed to surround the window 3 with the left and right frame members 61 and 62, and a step 68 is attached to the outer surface 66 of the front frame member extending downward from the mounting plate 7 to divide it into upper and lower parts. In the space 8 formed under the mounting plate 7, outer surfaces 66, 6 of the upper and lower frame members are provided.
A ventilation passage 93 is formed by connecting the ventilation hole 9 that opens below the gap 91 of 6' and the ventilation hole 2 that is opened and closed by the door 24 suspended via the hinge 25, and connects the outer surface 66'' of the lower frame member. Gap 92 between the shutter box 41 attached to the outer wall 1 and the frame member 66''
A second vent 9'' is formed in the outside, which communicates with the vent 2 provided in the outer wall.

In addition, in the figure, 13 is a frame that constitutes the outer wall, and 34 is an eaves 3.
3 is a sunshade, 74 is a flowerpot, 31 is a window frame, 32 is a glass door, 22 is a lintel, 23 is a sill,
42 is the shutter, 4 is the glass door downstairs, 14
is a ventilation fan.

[Effect of idea]

The ventilation opening 2 is integrated into the flower box 71 by the ventilation opening mounting device 5, and the ventilation opening 2 is formed inside the space 8 surrounded by the outer surface of the frame member below the mounting plate 7. , the installation location cannot be determined from outside, while the ventilation opening mounting device 5
As a result, the ventilation port 2 is moved to the ventilation port 9, but the ventilation port 9 forms the bottom of the ventilation port mounting device 5 and is difficult to see from the front, and the opening is larger than the ventilation port 2. Since the area is so large, it is difficult to distinguish it as a ventilation opening at first glance.According to the present invention, the inconvenience of the ventilation opening 2 detracting from the aesthetic appearance of the building can be solved.

Also, in this way, the ventilation port 9 can be used as a substitute for the ventilation port 2.
Since it is surrounded by the frame member 6 and is difficult to distinguish as a ventilation opening at first glance, the opening area can be expanded to a desired size for effective ventilation. Since it is further away, the rain and wind are on the indoor side.
There is no need to worry about blowing into 1.

The ventilation opening mounting device 5 is installed by joining the left and right frame members extending vertically to the outer wall, so even if the upper part is used as a flower box 71, the attachment to the outer wall 1 may be unstable due to the flower pot etc. placed there. There is no need to say that this will occur.

In addition, when installing the flower box directly above the downstairs glass window or doorway as shown in Figure 5,
There is also the advantage that the shutter box 41 used for those windows and doorways can be housed in the space 8 of the ventilation opening mounting device 5 and hidden from the outside, so that the present invention does not spoil the appearance of the building. This is especially advantageous in forming ventilation holes in the outer wall of the building so as to enlarge the ventilation path and satisfy the functional requirements.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a ventilation opening installation device according to an embodiment of the present invention installed in a building, Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view taken along line X-X in Fig. 1, and Fig. 1
FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing the installation procedure of the ventilation port mounting device shown in FIG. 3, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the ventilation port mounting device shown in FIG. FIG. 6 is a perspective view showing the external appearance of the mounting device, and FIG. 6 is a sectional view taken along YY in FIG. 3. 1... Outer wall of the building, 2... Ventilation vent, 5... Ventilation vent mounting device, 6... Frame member of ventilation vent mounting device, 7
...Base plate for placing flowerpots, etc., 8...Space, 9...Vent, 93...Air circulation path.

Claims (1)

[Scope of claims for utility model registration] (a) Left and right frame members 64, 65 and front frame member 66
(b) The width of the front frame member 66 is the same as that of the left and right frame members 6.
(c) The inside of the housing surrounded by the frame members 64, 65, 66 is divided into upper and lower parts by a base plate 7; (d) The partition The left and right frame members 64, 6
5 and a front frame member 66, and a ventilation hole 9 is formed at the bottom of the space 8 at the bottom thereof; (e) the back side of the space 8 is connected to a building; External wall 1 ventilation opening 2
When it is installed toward the outside, the space 8 separates the outer wall 1 of the building from the left and right frame members 64, 65 and the front frame member 66, and connects the ventilation opening 2 on the indoor side 11 and the ventilation opening 9 on the outdoor side 12. Ventilation characterized by being prepared so as to form an air circulation path 93 that connects the air, and having the above technical matters (a), (b), (c), (d) and (e). Mouth mounting device.