JPS62174020A - Remedy for acute gastritis - Google Patents

Remedy for acute gastritis

Info

Publication number
JPS62174020A
JPS62174020A JP61237091A JP23709186A JPS62174020A JP S62174020 A JPS62174020 A JP S62174020A JP 61237091 A JP61237091 A JP 61237091A JP 23709186 A JP23709186 A JP 23709186A JP S62174020 A JPS62174020 A JP S62174020A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
methyl
active ingredient
acute gastritis
parts
pge2
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61237091A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Hidekazu Hoshino
英一 星野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd filed Critical Chugai Pharmaceutical Co Ltd
Publication of JPS62174020A publication Critical patent/JPS62174020A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K31/00Medicinal preparations containing organic active ingredients
    • A61K31/33Heterocyclic compounds
    • A61K31/395Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins
    • A61K31/435Heterocyclic compounds having nitrogen as a ring hetero atom, e.g. guanethidine or rifamycins having six-membered rings with one nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
    • A61K31/44Non condensed pyridines; Hydrogenated derivatives thereof
    • A61K31/445Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine
    • A61K31/45Non condensed piperidines, e.g. piperocaine having oxo groups directly attached to the heterocyclic ring, e.g. cycloheximide

Abstract

PURPOSE:The titled remedy, containing 15(R)-15-methyl-prostaglandin E2 as an active ingredient, having inhibitory action on gastric acid secretion, cytoprotective action, etc., and good persistence and suitable for treating acute gastritis. CONSTITUTION:A remedy for acute gastritis containing 15(R)-15-methyl- prostaglandin E2 as an active ingredient. In use, the active ingredient compound, together with an adjuvant, is blended with a carrier used as a pharmaceutical, e.g. lactic acid, starch, crystalline cellulose, etc., by a conventional method and used as a capsule, powder, etc. Such an active ingredient compound can be produced by reaction using 15(R)-15-methyl-prostaglanding F2 as a starting material.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 の−1 本発明は、医薬、特に急性胃炎の治療剤に関するもので
ある。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (1) The present invention relates to a medicament, particularly a therapeutic agent for acute gastritis.

1末立笠潴 本発明化合物の15(R)−15−メチル−プロスタグ
ランジンE2(以下r15 (R)−15−メチル−P
GE2」という)が、胃酸分泌抑制作用、及び細胞保護
(サイトプロテクション)作用ををすることは既知であ
る。即ち、現在、消化性潰瘍治療剤として研究が行われ
いる〔特開昭51−112508号公報、ダイジェステ
ィブ・ディジーズイズ・エンド・サイエンスイズ(Di
gestive Diseases  and 5ci
ences)  2A(5)+381 (1979)、
ガツト(Gut)  212J728 (1981)〕
15(R)-15-methyl-prostaglandin E2 (r15(R)-15-methyl-P) of the compound of the present invention
It is known that GE2) has a gastric acid secretion suppressing effect and a cytoprotective effect. That is, research is currently being conducted as a therapeutic agent for peptic ulcers [Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 51-112508, Digestive Diseases End Sciences (Digestive Diseases End Sciences)].
gestive Diseases and 5ci
ences) 2A(5)+381 (1979),
Gut 212J728 (1981)]
.

胃炎は、通常、病因論的あるいは臨床的に急性胃炎と慢
性胃炎に分けて論じられており、各々独立した別個の疾
患単位と考えるのが妥当であるとされている。一般に急
性胃炎とは、内因性及び外因性の刺激により急激に発症
する胃粘膜の炎症性病変のことを言い、比較的短期間の
経過て治ゆするものであり、原則として慢性化への移行
はないとされている。
Gastritis is usually discussed etiologically or clinically as acute gastritis and chronic gastritis, and it is considered appropriate to consider each as an independent and distinct disease unit. In general, acute gastritis refers to an inflammatory lesion of the gastric mucosa that develops rapidly due to endogenous or exogenous stimuli.It heals after a relatively short period of time, and as a general rule, the disease progresses to chronicity. It is said that there is no such thing.

本発明は上記の意味での急性胃炎の治療剤の提供を目的
としている。
The present invention aims to provide a therapeutic agent for acute gastritis in the above sense.

ll  ≦  よ”   。ll    ≦       .

従来、急性胃炎に対しては、その対症療法の一つとして
制酸剤、副交感神経遮断剤、抗ペプシン剤、粘膜麻酔剤
、粘膜保護剤、総合消化酵素剤、精神安定剤等が用いら
れてきた。しかしながら、例えば、制酸剤の場合は酸に
よる痛みの消失には著効を示すが、酸分泌を抑制する作
用はなく、又、抗ペプシン剤の場合は副作用として抗血
液凝固作用を有する等、各々欠点を何する。
Conventionally, antacids, parasympathetic nerve blockers, antipepsin agents, mucosal anesthetics, mucosal protectants, general digestive enzymes, tranquilizers, etc. have been used as symptomatic treatments for acute gastritis. Ta. However, for example, antacids are highly effective in eliminating pain caused by acid, but do not have the effect of suppressing acid secretion, and anti-pepsin drugs have anti-coagulant effects as a side effect. What are the drawbacks of each?

以上のように急性胃炎に対しては多数の薬剤が使用され
てきているが、現時点でその効果が確認されているもの
は少ない。そこで、急性胃炎に対して何効且つ副作用の
少ない薬剤の登場が期待されていた。
As mentioned above, a large number of drugs have been used to treat acute gastritis, but at present only a few have been confirmed to be effective. Therefore, the emergence of a drug that is effective against acute gastritis and has fewer side effects has been expected.

本発明の目的は、従来品に見られた欠陥ををさない優れ
た急性胃炎治療剤を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide an excellent therapeutic agent for acute gastritis that does not have the defects found in conventional products.

、j f −ための:・ 本発明者は、」1記の目的を達成すべく種々研究、検討
した結果、実験動物において、該15(R)−15−メ
チル−PGE2を前処理することにより、各種急性胃粘
膜惹起物質による急性胃炎の発生を強く抑制する効果を
見い出し、本発明を完成させるに至った。
, j f -: As a result of various studies and examinations to achieve the purpose stated in 1., the present inventors have determined that by pre-treating the 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2 in experimental animals, They have discovered the effect of strongly suppressing the occurrence of acute gastritis caused by various acute gastric mucosa-inducing substances, and have completed the present invention.

即ち、本発明は、15(R)−15−メチル−PGE2
を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする急性胃炎治
療剤である。
That is, the present invention provides 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2
This is a therapeutic agent for acute gastritis characterized by containing as an active ingredient.

本発明においてを効成分として用いることのできる15
(R)−15−メチル−PGE2は、特公昭52−25
号公報に記載の既知物質であり、15(R)−15−メ
チル−プロスタグランジンF2(以下r15 (R) 
−15−メチル−PGF2」という)を出発物質とする
反応によって製造出来る。
15 that can be used as an active ingredient in the present invention
(R)-15-methyl-PGE2 is
15(R)-15-methyl-prostaglandin F2 (r15 (R)
-15-methyl-PGF2) as a starting material.

次に、本物質を急性胃炎治療剤として適用するための製
剤化について説明する。
Next, formulation of this substance for use as a therapeutic agent for acute gastritis will be explained.

本物質は胃酸によって異性化を起こし、活性体となって
薬効を発揮することから、製剤としては、経口可能なも
のが望ましい。
Since this substance undergoes isomerization in the presence of stomach acid and becomes an active form, which exhibits medicinal efficacy, it is desirable that the preparation be one that can be taken orally.

本物質は、常法により補助剤とともに医薬として用いら
れる担体と混合して、カプセル、散剤、細粒剤、顆粒剤
、錠剤、液剤、懸濁剤、乳剤、ドライシロップとするこ
とができる。これらの場合の医薬用担体としては、例え
ば、乳糖、デンプン、結晶セルロース、ステアリン酸マ
グネシウム、D−マンニトール、ヒドロキシプロピルセ
ルロース、デキストリン、白糖、カオリン、炭酸カルシ
ウム、タルク、ショ糖脂肪酸エステル、カルボキシメチ
ルセルロースカルシウム、カルボキシメチルセルロース
ナトリウム、中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセライド等が好ましい
This substance can be mixed with a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier together with auxiliary agents in a conventional manner to form capsules, powders, fine granules, granules, tablets, solutions, suspensions, emulsions, and dry syrups. Pharmaceutical carriers in these cases include, for example, lactose, starch, crystalline cellulose, magnesium stearate, D-mannitol, hydroxypropyl cellulose, dextrin, white sugar, kaolin, calcium carbonate, talc, sucrose fatty acid ester, carboxymethyl cellulose calcium. , sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, medium chain fatty acid triglyceride, and the like are preferred.

本則の投与量は、対象が動物かヒトにより、又、年令、
個人差、病状等に影響されるが、酸分泌を抑制する量よ
り少ない量、即ち、細胞保護作用を発揮する量であれば
よく、一般に1日量として、−ご− 成人1人当たり、0.1〜100μg1好ましくは1〜
50μg1さらに好ましくは2〜30μgを3〜4回に
分けて経口剤として投与する。
The basic dosage depends on whether the subject is an animal or a human, and on age and age.
Although it is influenced by individual differences, medical conditions, etc., it is sufficient that the amount is smaller than the amount that suppresses acid secretion, that is, the amount that exerts a cell protective effect.Generally, the daily dose is 0.00000 for each adult. 1 to 100 μg 1 preferably 1 to 100 μg
50 μg, more preferably 2 to 30 μg, is administered in 3 to 4 divided doses as an oral preparation.

創j 本発明化合物は、胃酸分泌抑制作用、細胞保護作用等を
仔し、急性胃炎の治療に適している。
Wound j The compound of the present invention has a gastric acid secretion suppressing effect, a cell protective effect, etc., and is suitable for the treatment of acute gastritis.

本発明化合物は細胞保護作用及び強い胃液分泌抑制作用
を有するPGE2の持つ欠点、即ち、生物学的半減期が
極めて短かいということを克服したものである。つまり
、PGE2の15位にメチル基を導入することによって
、PG代謝酵素から保護し、作用の持続化をはかったも
のである。
The compound of the present invention overcomes the disadvantage of PGE2, which has a cytoprotective effect and a strong gastric juice secretion suppressing effect, that is, it has an extremely short biological half-life. That is, by introducing a methyl group into the 15th position of PGE2, it is protected from PG metabolic enzymes and its action is prolonged.

又、本発明化合物である15(R)−15−メチル−P
GE2(2体)は、胃酸により、そのエピマ一体である
8体に変化し、その作用が増強されることが知られてい
る。
In addition, the compound of the present invention, 15(R)-15-methyl-P
It is known that GE2 (2 forms) changes into 8 forms, which are its epimers, by gastric acid, and its action is enhanced.

以下に、実験例、および実施例を示すが、本発明はこれ
に限定されるものではない。
Experimental examples and examples are shown below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

実験例1 [無水エタノール誘発胃粘膜障害試験コ24時間絶食、
18時間絶木の雄SD系ラットに無水エタノール (1
ml/head)  を経口投与し、1時間後に胃粘膜
上の損傷の長さを測定し、その総和をもってびらん指数
(mm)  とした。15(R)−15−メチル−PG
E2はエタノール投与30分前に経口投与した。その結
果、表1に示したように、15(R)−15−メチル−
PGE2はエタノール投与による胃病変の発生を用量依
存的に抑制し、ED5o値は0.3〜1μg/kg と
推定された。
Experimental Example 1 [Anhydrous ethanol-induced gastric mucosal damage test: 24-hour fasting,
Absolute ethanol (1
ml/head) was orally administered, and 1 hour later, the length of damage on the gastric mucosa was measured, and the sum total was defined as the erosion index (mm). 15(R)-15-methyl-PG
E2 was orally administered 30 minutes before ethanol administration. As a result, as shown in Table 1, 15(R)-15-methyl-
PGE2 suppressed the occurrence of gastric lesions due to ethanol administration in a dose-dependent manner, and the ED5o value was estimated to be 0.3-1 μg/kg.

尚、試験は盲検法で実施した。The test was conducted in a blinded manner.

表1 ラットにおける無水エタノール誘発急性胃粘膜の効果 **  :p<O,Of、    *本末 :P<0.
 001尚、前記の抑制率は次式を用いて算出した。
Table 1 Absolute ethanol-induced acute gastric mucosal effects in rats**: p<O, Of, *End of book: P<0.
001 The above-mentioned inhibition rate was calculated using the following formula.

X   100 コントロール群のびらん指数       (%)実験
例2 [0,6N HCI、  0.2N NaOH,25%
NaC1誘発胃粘膜障害試験] 48時間絶食、24時間絶木の雄S、D系ラットに、0
.6N HCI、 0.2N NaOHおよび25%N
aC] 溶液を各々1ml/headの割合で経口投与
した。投与1時間後に胃粘膜上の損傷の長さを測定し、
その総和を持ってびらん指数(mm)とした。
X 100 Erosion index of control group (%) Experimental example 2 [0.6N HCI, 0.2N NaOH, 25%
NaC1-induced gastric mucosal damage test] 0
.. 6N HCI, 0.2N NaOH and 25%N
aC] Each solution was orally administered at a rate of 1 ml/head. One hour after administration, the length of damage on the gastric mucosa was measured,
The total sum was taken as the erosion index (mm).

15(R)−15−メチル−PGE2は惹起物質投与3
0分前に経口投与した。尚、試験はいずれも盲検法で実
施した。
15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2 is induced substance administration 3
Administered orally 0 minutes before administration. All tests were conducted in a blinded manner.

その結果、表2.3.4に示したように、15(R)−
15−メチル−PGE2はこれら薬物による急性胃粘膜
障害の発生を用量依存的に抑制し、ED5o値は0.6
NHC1で3〜10 μg/kg 。
As a result, as shown in Table 2.3.4, 15(R)-
15-Methyl-PGE2 suppresses the occurrence of acute gastric mucosal damage caused by these drugs in a dose-dependent manner, with an ED5o value of 0.6.
3-10 μg/kg for NHC1.

0、2N NaOHおよび25%NaCl では1〜3
μg/k g と推定された。
1-3 for 0,2N NaOH and 25% NaCl
It was estimated to be μg/kg.

表2 ラットにおける0、 13N HCI 誘発急性胃粘膜
障害に対する15(R)=15−メチル−PGE2の効
果 **、:p<Q、oi、  零** :P<0.001
表3 ラットにおける0、 2N NaOH誘発急性胃粘膜障
害に対する15(R)−15−メチル−PGE2の効果 木本*  :p<o、   ooi =10− 表4 ラットにおける25%NaCl 誘発急性胃粘膜障害に
対する15(R)−15−メチル−PGE2の効果 実施例1 [軟カプセル剤の製造] 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE20.005部中鎖
脂肪酸トリグリセライド    99.995部(部は
特記しない限り重量を示す) 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE2を中鎖脂肪酸トリ
グリセライドに溶解し、これをロータリー法によって軟
カプセルに製した。
Table 2 Effect of 15(R)=15-methyl-PGE2 on 0, 13N HCI-induced acute gastric mucosal injury in rats**: p<Q, oi, zero**: P<0.001
Table 3 Effect of 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2 on 0, 2N NaOH-induced acute gastric mucosal injury in rats Kimoto*: p<o, ooi = 10- Table 4 25% NaCl-induced acute gastric mucosal injury in rats Effect of 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2 on Example 1 [Manufacture of soft capsules] 20.005 parts of 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE Medium chain fatty acid triglyceride 99.995 parts (unless otherwise specified) Weight is shown) 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2 was dissolved in medium chain fatty acid triglyceride, and this was made into soft capsules by a rotary method.

実施例2 [硬カプセル剤の製造コ 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE20.005部中鎖
脂肪酸トリグリセライド    99.995部15(
R)−15−メチル−PGE2を中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセ
ライドに溶解し、これを日周4号カプセルに充填し、接
合部をシールして硬カプセルに製した。
Example 2 [Production of hard capsules] 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE 20.005 parts Medium chain fatty acid triglyceride 99.995 parts 15 (
R)-15-methyl-PGE2 was dissolved in medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride, and this was filled into a No. 4 diurnal capsule, and the joint was sealed to make a hard capsule.

実施例3 [散剤の製造コ 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE20.01部トウモ
ロコシデンプン      100.00部乳糖   
      899.99部15(R)−15−メチル
−PGE2、乳糖、トウモロコシデンプンを各々篩遇し
た後、混合し散剤とした。
Example 3 [Production of powder] 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE 20.01 parts Corn starch 100.00 parts Lactose
899.99 parts of 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2, lactose, and corn starch were each sieved and mixed to form a powder.

実施例4 [細粒剤の製造コ 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE20.低部乳糖  
       420.00部結晶セルロース    
    ioo、 oo部D−マンニトール     
   447.99部ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース 
 32.00部先ず、15(R)−15−メチル−PG
E2 とD−マンニトールを用いて主薬の100倍散を
作った後、これに乳糖、結晶セルロース、残りのD−マ
ンニトールを加えて混合し、5%ヒドロキシプロピルセ
ルロース溶液をバインダーとして造粒し、細粒剤とした
Example 4 [Production of fine granules] 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE20. low lactose
420.00 parts crystalline cellulose
ioo, oo part D-mannitol
447.99 parts hydroxypropyl cellulose
32.00 parts First, 15(R)-15-methyl-PG
After making a 100% powder of the main drug using E2 and D-mannitol, lactose, crystalline cellulose, and the remaining D-mannitol were added and mixed, and the powder was granulated using a 5% hydroxypropyl cellulose solution as a binder. It was made into granules.

実施例5 [顆粒剤の製造コ 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE20.01部乳糖 
        839.99部トウモロコシデンプン
      150.00部ヒドロキシプロピルセルロ
ース  10.0n15(R)−15−メチル−P G
 E、、とヒドロキシプロピルセルロースを、50%エ
タノール溶液と成し、混合した乳糖、トウモロコシデン
プンに加えて造粒・乾燥し、篩過にて12me s h
通過、60mesh不通過のものを顆粒剤とした。
Example 5 [Production of granules] 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE 20.01 parts lactose
839.99 parts Corn starch 150.00 parts Hydroxypropyl cellulose 10.0n15(R)-15-methyl-PG
E, and hydroxypropyl cellulose were made into a 50% ethanol solution, added to the mixed lactose and corn starch, granulated and dried, and filtered through a sieve for 12 me h.
Those that passed through but did not pass through 60 mesh were made into granules.

12一 実施例6 [錠剤の製造コ 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE20.005部乳糖
          94.000部トウモロコシデン
プン      34.000部結晶セルロース   
      20.995部ステアリン酸マグネシウム
     1.000部先ず、15(R)−15−メチ
ル−PGE2とトウモロコシデンプンの混合によって、
10%主薬倍散末を作り、これに他の原料を混合し、直
接打錠により、直径7.0mm錠剤とした。
121 Example 6 [Preparation of tablets] 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE 20.005 parts Lactose 94.000 parts Corn starch 34.000 parts Crystalline cellulose
20.995 parts Magnesium stearate 1.000 parts First, by mixing 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE2 and corn starch,
A 10% active ingredient powder was prepared, other raw materials were mixed with this, and tablets with a diameter of 7.0 mm were made by direct compression.

実施例7 [液剤の製造コ 15(R)−15−メチル−PGE20.001部中鎖
脂肪酸トリグリセライド   99.999部15(R
)−15−メチル−PGE2を中鎖脂肪酸トリグリセラ
イドに溶解することにより、液剤とした。
Example 7 [Preparation of liquid preparation 20.001 parts of 15(R)-15-methyl-PGE 99.999 parts of medium chain fatty acid triglyceride 15(R)
)-15-methyl-PGE2 was dissolved in medium-chain fatty acid triglyceride to prepare a liquid preparation.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 15(R)−15−メチル−プロスタグランジンE_2
を有効成分として含有することを特徴とする急性胃炎治
療剤。
15(R)-15-methyl-prostaglandin E_2
A therapeutic agent for acute gastritis characterized by containing as an active ingredient.
JP61237091A 1985-10-09 1986-10-07 Remedy for acute gastritis Pending JPS62174020A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60-223483 1985-10-09
JP22348385 1985-10-09

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62174020A true JPS62174020A (en) 1987-07-30

Family

ID=16798838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61237091A Pending JPS62174020A (en) 1985-10-09 1986-10-07 Remedy for acute gastritis

Country Status (2)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62174020A (en)
KR (1) KR870003785A (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR870003785A (en) 1987-05-04

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