JPS6216817B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6216817B2 JPS6216817B2 JP54015868A JP1586879A JPS6216817B2 JP S6216817 B2 JPS6216817 B2 JP S6216817B2 JP 54015868 A JP54015868 A JP 54015868A JP 1586879 A JP1586879 A JP 1586879A JP S6216817 B2 JPS6216817 B2 JP S6216817B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- core material
- cushion sheet
- holes
- laminated
- core
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 239000011162 core material Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002457 flexible plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001821 foam rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002649 leather substitute Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は皺模様を有するラミネートされたクツ
シヨンシートに関するものであり、詳しくは所定
の形に穿孔された芯材を使用することにより、表
面材の表面に対応する皺模様を形成させた自然で
しかも重厚感のあるクツシヨンシートに関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a laminated cushion sheet having a wrinkle pattern, and more specifically, by using a core material perforated in a predetermined shape, corresponding wrinkles can be created on the surface of the facing material. This relates to a cushion sheet with a natural and heavy feel that has a pattern formed thereon.
家具、車等のクツシヨンシートは現在の材質の
豊かさとブームとに相まつて、高級化の一途をた
どつている。そこでクツシヨンシートもただ1枚
の布きれを、形成された基材に張り付けるのでは
なく、芯材として弾力性に富んだ材質を用い、表
面には美しく、しかも家具や車のシートに使用す
るに適した表面材がラミネートされ、さらに表面
材に皺をよせて豪華さを与えたものが考えられて
いる。従来これ等の皺模様は、ラミネートされた
クツシヨンシート材に所定のパターンを有するプ
レスによつて加熱加圧してエンボス模様を付ける
か、高周波ミシン、超音波ミシン等によつて接合
線を付け、そこをエンボス模様とすることによつ
て形成されていた。しかしながら、これらの方法
により作られた模様は手造りによるような自然な
感じがなく、深いエンボス模様を望まないところ
にも皺が発生し、さらに不自然となり、それを解
決するため伸縮性の高い表面材を使用することも
あるが、このようなものは重厚感のない安つぽい
ものとなつてしまう欠点があつた。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Cushion seats for furniture, cars, etc. are becoming more and more luxurious due to the current richness of materials and boom. Therefore, cushion sheets do not simply attach a single piece of cloth to a formed base material, but instead use a highly elastic material as the core material, and have a beautiful surface that can be used for furniture and car seats. It is being considered that the surface material is laminated with a suitable surface material and the surface material is wrinkled to give it a luxurious look. Conventionally, these wrinkle patterns have been created by applying heat and pressure to a laminated cushion sheet material with a press having a predetermined pattern to create an embossed pattern, or by creating joining lines using a high-frequency sewing machine, an ultrasonic sewing machine, etc. It was formed by making it into an embossed pattern. However, the patterns created by these methods do not have the natural feel of handmade patterns, and wrinkles occur in areas where deep embossed patterns are not desired, making them even more unnatural.To solve this problem, highly elastic surfaces are used. Wood is sometimes used, but these have the disadvantage of being cheap and lack a sense of solidity.
本発明者はこれらの欠点のないラミネートされ
たクツシヨンシートを得るため鋭意検討を重ねた
結果、本発明に到達したもので、本発明の目的は
手造りのような風合いで、しかも重厚感を醸し出
すことのできるラミネートされたクツシヨンシー
トを提供することにあり、その目的は表面材1、
芯材2、裏面材3をラミネートしたクツシヨンシ
ート4において、あらかじめ芯材2に設けられた
孔5の内側で表面材1と裏面材3とを結合し、そ
の結合部分の表面材1に所定の皺6模様が形成さ
れていることを特徴とする皺6模様を有するラミ
ネートされたクツシヨンシート4によつて達成さ
れる。 The inventor of the present invention has arrived at the present invention as a result of extensive research in order to obtain a laminated cushion sheet that does not have these defects.The purpose of the present invention is to create a laminated cushion sheet that has a texture that looks like handmade material and has a profound feeling. The purpose is to provide a laminated cushion sheet that can be
In a cushion sheet 4 in which a core material 2 and a back material 3 are laminated together, the front material 1 and the back material 3 are combined inside a hole 5 previously provided in the core material 2, and a predetermined portion is attached to the surface material 1 at the joined portion. This is achieved by a laminated cushion sheet 4 having a wrinkle 6 pattern.
以下に本発明を図面に記載した1実施例と共に
詳細に説明するに、本発明は表面材1、芯材2、
裏面材3からなり、これらを重ね合わせて一体と
したものであり、表面材1、芯材2、裏面材3を
それぞれ2枚以上使用して合体してあつてもよ
い。 The present invention will be described in detail below along with one embodiment shown in the drawings.The present invention includes a surface material 1, a core material 2,
It consists of a back material 3, which are stacked together to form a single body, or two or more of each of the surface material 1, the core material 2, and the back material 3 may be used and combined.
芯材2には、あらかじめ孔5が設けられている
ものを使用し、表面材1と裏面材3とはこの個所
で結合されている。この場合表面材1と裏面材3
とは、第3図のように直接結合しても良いし、第
4図のように結合個所に他の部材7を介在して間
接的に結合しても良い。さらには第5図のように
芯材2を2枚用い孔5の設けられていない芯材1
0を介して結合しても良い。結合されている部分
の表面材1は皺6発生の起点となり、ここから皺
6が続いている。芯材2に孔5のみならず、第6
図のように孔5に連続する溝7が設けられている
と、孔5の部分を起点とする皺6は第7図のよう
に溝7の部分に沿つて続く。そのため芯材2に溝
7も設けておくと、いつもほぼ同様の皺模様のク
ツシヨンシート4が得られることになり好まし
い。 The core material 2 used has holes 5 provided in advance, and the surface material 1 and the back surface material 3 are joined at this location. In this case, surface material 1 and back material 3
may be directly coupled as shown in FIG. 3, or indirectly coupled with another member 7 interposed at the coupling location as shown in FIG. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 5, two core materials 2 are used, and a core material 1 without holes 5
They may be coupled via 0. The bonded portion of the surface material 1 serves as a starting point for wrinkles 6, and the wrinkles 6 continue from there. Not only the holes 5 but also the 6th holes are formed in the core material 2.
If a groove 7 continuous to the hole 5 is provided as shown in the figure, the wrinkles 6 starting from the hole 5 will continue along the groove 7 as shown in FIG. Therefore, it is preferable to also provide the grooves 7 in the core material 2, since the cushion sheet 4 can always have substantially the same wrinkle pattern.
表面材1の材質としては織布、皮革、可撓性プ
ラスチツクシート、合成皮革等、家具や車など目
的及び好みに合わせた材質や色彩のものを使用す
ることができる。また、裏面材3としては織布、
プラスチツクシート、不織布等適宜選定すること
ができるが、安価という点で不織布が好ましい。 As the material for the surface material 1, woven fabric, leather, flexible plastic sheet, synthetic leather, etc., and materials and colors that suit the purpose and preference of furniture, cars, etc. can be used. In addition, as the backing material 3, woven fabric,
Plastic sheets, nonwoven fabrics, etc. can be selected as appropriate, but nonwoven fabrics are preferred because they are inexpensive.
芯材2の材質は軟質ポリウレタンフオーム、軟
質ポリ塩化ビニルフオーム、フオームラバー、発
泡ポリオレフイン等の可撓性合成樹脂発泡体が挙
げられるが、軟質ポリウレタンフオームが特に好
ましい。 Examples of the material of the core material 2 include flexible synthetic resin foams such as soft polyurethane foam, soft polyvinyl chloride foam, foam rubber, and foamed polyolefin, with soft polyurethane foam being particularly preferred.
本発明品は例えば第8,9図によつて説明する
次の工程によつて製造される。 The product of the present invention is manufactured, for example, by the following steps illustrated in FIGS. 8 and 9.
第8図において8はエンボス棒9を有する加熱
プレスのためのプレス基板であり、その上に表面
材1を載せ、次にあらかじめ孔5の設けられてい
る芯材2を、孔5がエンボス棒9に嵌合する位置
に載せ、さらに孔を有していない芯材10を載
せ、最後に裏面材3を載せて加熱プレス板を第9
図に示したように作動させてクツシヨンシートを
一体化する。この際、芯材2には遊離イソシアネ
ート基を含有するウレタンプレポリマー等の接着
剤としての役目を果たす樹脂原液を含浸または塗
布しておき、また裏面材3の芯材10と接する側
にはウレタン反応用触媒水溶液等の硬化剤溶液を
含浸または塗布しておくことにより接合を一層強
固なものとする。 In FIG. 8, 8 is a press board for a hot press having an embossing rod 9, on which the surface material 1 is placed, and then the core material 2, which has holes 5 in advance, is placed on it, and the holes 5 are formed on the embossing rod. 9, then place the core material 10 which does not have holes, and finally place the back material 3, and place the hot press plate on the 9th part.
Operate as shown in the figure to integrate the cushion sheet. At this time, the core material 2 is impregnated or coated with a resin stock solution that serves as an adhesive, such as urethane prepolymer containing free isocyanate groups, and the side of the back material 3 in contact with the core material 10 is coated with urethane prepolymer containing free isocyanate groups. By impregnating or applying a hardening agent solution such as a reaction catalyst aqueous solution, the bonding is made even stronger.
なお本発明における芯材2の孔5および溝7の
形状、配置は表面材1に醸し出す皺模様の形状を
大きく左右する重要なポイントであり、例えば第
6図に示した芯材2を使用した場合は、第7図に
示した表面材1に皺模様を編み出すのである。 Note that the shape and arrangement of the holes 5 and grooves 7 in the core material 2 in the present invention are important points that greatly influence the shape of the wrinkle pattern produced on the surface material 1. For example, when the core material 2 shown in FIG. 6 is used. In this case, a wrinkle pattern is created on the surface material 1 shown in FIG.
以上のようにして製造された本発明品は、従来
の大量生産品には見ることのできなかつた手造り
風の自然な風合いと重厚感を有しており、しかも
希望する皺模様のクツシヨンシートである。 The product of the present invention manufactured in the manner described above has a handmade natural texture and solid feel that could not be seen in conventional mass-produced products, and also has a cushion sheet with the desired wrinkle pattern. It is.
第1図を本発明クツシヨンシートの1実施例を
示す断面図、第2図は同平面図、第3〜5図は表
面材と裏面材との結合状態の1例を示す断面図、
第6図は芯材の1例を示す平面図、第7図は第6
図の芯材を用いた場合の本発明クツシヨンシート
を示す平面図、第8図は本発明クツシヨンシート
の1例を製造する際のプレス前の状態を示す説明
図、第9図は第8図の状態からプレスした直後の
状態を示す説明図である。
1……表面材、2……芯材、3……裏面材、4
……クツシヨンシート、5……孔、6……皺、7
……溝。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing one embodiment of the cushion sheet of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a plan view thereof, and FIGS.
Fig. 6 is a plan view showing one example of the core material, and Fig. 7 is a plan view showing an example of the core material.
FIG. 8 is an explanatory view showing the state before pressing when manufacturing an example of the cushion sheet of the present invention, and FIG. 9 is a plan view showing the cushion sheet of the present invention using the core material shown in the figure. FIG. 8 is an explanatory diagram showing a state immediately after pressing from the state shown in FIG. 8; 1... Surface material, 2... Core material, 3... Back material, 4
...Cushion sheet, 5...hole, 6...wrinkle, 7
……groove.
Claims (1)
シヨンシートにおいて、あらかじめ芯材に設けら
れた孔の内側で表面材と裏面材とを結合し、その
結合部分の表面材に所定の皺模様が形成されてい
ることを特徴とする皺模様を有するラミネートさ
れたクツシヨンシート。 2 芯材に孔および孔に連続する溝があらかじめ
設けてある特許請求の範囲第1項記載のクツシヨ
ンシート。[Scope of Claims] 1. In a cushion sheet in which a face material, a core material, and a back material are laminated, the face material and the back material are bonded inside a hole previously provided in the core material, and the surface material of the bonded portion is A laminated cushion sheet having a wrinkle pattern, characterized in that a predetermined wrinkle pattern is formed thereon. 2. The cushion sheet according to claim 1, wherein the core material is provided with holes and grooves continuous with the holes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1586879A JPS55107462A (en) | 1979-02-13 | 1979-02-13 | Cushion sheet laminated* which has wrinkle pattern |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1586879A JPS55107462A (en) | 1979-02-13 | 1979-02-13 | Cushion sheet laminated* which has wrinkle pattern |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS55107462A JPS55107462A (en) | 1980-08-18 |
JPS6216817B2 true JPS6216817B2 (en) | 1987-04-14 |
Family
ID=11900772
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1586879A Granted JPS55107462A (en) | 1979-02-13 | 1979-02-13 | Cushion sheet laminated* which has wrinkle pattern |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS55107462A (en) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5819647A (en) * | 1981-07-29 | 1983-02-04 | Tokyo Electric Power Co Inc:The | Kotatsu (foot warmer) in frame work |
JPS5824300U (en) * | 1981-08-12 | 1983-02-16 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Elastic material for seat covering |
JPS5845000U (en) * | 1981-09-05 | 1983-03-25 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Cushion top plates for seats, etc. |
JPS5898900U (en) * | 1981-12-25 | 1983-07-05 | 東京シ−ト株式会社 | seat skin |
JPS5930000U (en) * | 1982-08-20 | 1984-02-24 | 株式会社タチエス | Skin material for vehicle seats |
JPS5991200U (en) * | 1982-12-13 | 1984-06-20 | 日本発条株式会社 | Covering structure for seats, etc. |
JPS60182899U (en) * | 1984-05-14 | 1985-12-04 | 株式会社タチエス | Skin material for vehicle seats |
JPH0418470Y2 (en) * | 1985-03-12 | 1992-04-24 |
-
1979
- 1979-02-13 JP JP1586879A patent/JPS55107462A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS55107462A (en) | 1980-08-18 |
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