JPS62166334A - Silver halide color photosensitive material - Google Patents
Silver halide color photosensitive materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62166334A JPS62166334A JP978586A JP978586A JPS62166334A JP S62166334 A JPS62166334 A JP S62166334A JP 978586 A JP978586 A JP 978586A JP 978586 A JP978586 A JP 978586A JP S62166334 A JPS62166334 A JP S62166334A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- silver halide
- group
- color
- silver
- acid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- -1 Silver halide Chemical class 0.000 title claims abstract description 163
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 127
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 51
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 23
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 109
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 70
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 51
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 48
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 33
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 230000001235 sensitizing effect Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 description 14
- 108010010803 Gelatin Proteins 0.000 description 13
- 229920000159 gelatin Polymers 0.000 description 13
- 239000008273 gelatin Substances 0.000 description 13
- 235000019322 gelatine Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 235000011852 gelatine desserts Nutrition 0.000 description 13
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 13
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 11
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 9
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium bromide Chemical compound [NH4+].[Br-] SWLVFNYSXGMGBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 7
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical class OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010070834 Sensitisation Diseases 0.000 description 6
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 150000004820 halides Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bromide Chemical compound [K+].[Br-] IOLCXVTUBQKXJR-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 6
- NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium iodide Chemical compound [K+].[I-] NLKNQRATVPKPDG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 230000008313 sensitization Effects 0.000 description 6
- JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium bromide Chemical compound [Na+].[Br-] JHJLBTNAGRQEKS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium iodide Chemical compound [Na+].[I-] FVAUCKIRQBBSSJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 6
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 description 5
- DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M merocyanine Chemical compound [Na+].O=C1N(CCCC)C(=O)N(CCCC)C(=O)C1=C\C=C\C=C/1N(CCCS([O-])(=O)=O)C2=CC=CC=C2O\1 DZVCFNFOPIZQKX-LTHRDKTGSA-M 0.000 description 5
- ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver bromide Chemical compound [Ag]Br ADZWSOLPGZMUMY-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M thionine Chemical compound [Cl-].C1=CC(N)=CC2=[S+]C3=CC(N)=CC=C3N=C21 ANRHNWWPFJCPAZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000004453 alkoxycarbonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000004397 aminosulfonyl group Chemical group NS(=O)(=O)* 0.000 description 4
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 125000003917 carbamoyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C(*)=O 0.000 description 4
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 description 4
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229940093915 gynecological organic acid Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 4
- AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium bromide Chemical compound [Li+].[Br-] AMXOYNBUYSYVKV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000011118 potassium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000003755 preservative agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiourea Chemical compound NC(N)=S UMGDCJDMYOKAJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminophenol Chemical class NC1=CC=CC=C1O CDAWCLOXVUBKRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N EDTA Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CCN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O KCXVZYZYPLLWCC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydroxylamine Chemical compound ON AVXURJPOCDRRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(O)=O MUBZPKHOEPUJKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical group OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfurous acid Chemical class OS(O)=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229960000583 acetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005162 aryl oxy carbonyl amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000006224 matting agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000003014 phosphoric acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000004848 polyfunctional curative Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000011181 potassium carbonates Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 3
- ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver bromoiodide Chemical compound [Ag].IBr ZUNKMNLKJXRCDM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000003595 spectral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dihydropyrazol-5-one Chemical class O=C1CC=NN1 ZRHUHDUEXWHZMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)methyl]-4-methylphenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(O)C(CC=2C(=CC=C(C)C=2)O)=C1 XZXYQEHISUMZAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azaniumyl-2-hydroxypropanoate Chemical compound NCC(O)C(O)=O BMYNFMYTOJXKLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-oxo-n,3-diphenylpropanamide Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1NC(=O)CC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XRZDIHADHZSFBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminophenol Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(O)C=C1 PLIKAWJENQZMHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetamide Chemical group CC(N)=O DLFVBJFMPXGRIB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N D-gluconic acid Chemical compound OC[C@@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O RGHNJXZEOKUKBD-SQOUGZDYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrazine Chemical compound NN OAKJQQAXSVQMHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Butanol Chemical compound CCCCO LRHPLDYGYMQRHN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical group OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010034972 Photosensitivity reaction Diseases 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021607 Silver chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Natural products NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Ag].Cl[IH]Br Chemical compound [Ag].Cl[IH]Br XCFIVNQHHFZRNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 235000011054 acetic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 125000004442 acylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004466 alkoxycarbonylamino group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940107816 ammonium iodide Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000002280 amphoteric surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229940101006 anhydrous sodium sulfite Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003945 anionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000003710 aryl alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000005110 aryl thio group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L barium sulfate Chemical compound [Ba+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O TZCXTZWJZNENPQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 125000003785 benzimidazolyl group Chemical group N1=C(NC2=C1C=CC=C2)* 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 125000001951 carbamoylamino group Chemical group C(N)(=O)N* 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003093 cationic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydroxyacetone Chemical compound OCC(=O)CO RXKJFZQQPQGTFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 2
- LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N glyoxal Chemical compound O=CC=O LEQAOMBKQFMDFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical group [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 2
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 2
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910021645 metal ion Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007764 o/w emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002989 phenols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 230000036211 photosensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000915 polyvinyl chloride Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000002335 preservative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrazolo[3,4-d]triazole Chemical compound N1=NN=C2N=NC=C21 MCSKRVKAXABJLX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002516 radical scavenger Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010944 silver (metal) Substances 0.000 description 2
- HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M silver monochloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Ag+] HKZLPVFGJNLROG-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000017550 sodium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009518 sodium iodide Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium sulfite Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])=O GEHJYWRUCIMESM-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229920001059 synthetic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrachloromethane Chemical compound ClC(Cl)(Cl)Cl VZGDMQKNWNREIO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000003567 thiocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Substances CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N (e)-2,3-dichloro-4-oxobut-2-enoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(\Cl)=C(/Cl)C=O LUMLZKVIXLWTCI-NSCUHMNNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YLVACWCCJCZITJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane-2,3-diol Chemical compound OC1OCCOC1O YLVACWCCJCZITJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SIQZJFKTROUNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-(hydroxymethyl)-5,5-dimethylhydantoin Chemical compound CC1(C)N(CO)C(=O)NC1=O SIQZJFKTROUNPI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[3,5-di(prop-2-enoyl)-1,3,5-triazinan-1-yl]prop-2-en-1-one Chemical compound C=CC(=O)N1CN(C(=O)C=C)CN(C(=O)C=C)C1 FYBFGAFWCBMEDG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-naphthol Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(O)=CC=CC2=C1 KJCVRFUGPWSIIH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004782 1-naphthols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,5-bis(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)benzene-1,4-diol Chemical compound CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=C(C(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C)C=C1O CLDZVCMRASJQFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKUDHBLDJYZZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dichloro-1h-1,3,5-triazin-4-one Chemical compound OC1=NC(Cl)=NC(Cl)=N1 YKUDHBLDJYZZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-dimethoxyphenol Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(OC)=C1O KLIDCXVFHGNTTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrilotriacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CN(CC(O)=O)CC(O)=O MGFYIUFZLHCRTH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001220 nitrocellulos Polymers 0.000 description 1
- MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitroethane Chemical compound CC[N+]([O-])=O MCSAJNNLRCFZED-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 1
- LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitromethane Chemical compound C[N+]([O-])=O LYGJENNIWJXYER-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N olefin Natural products CCCCCCCC=C JRZJOMJEPLMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003891 oxalate salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000006408 oxalic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 1
- QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxymethurea Chemical compound OCNC(=O)NCO QUBQYFYWUJJAAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229950005308 oxymethurea Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000004989 p-phenylenediamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000006174 pH buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006179 pH buffering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960003330 pentetic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000002972 pentoses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000005496 phosphonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N phosphonoformic acid Chemical class OC(=O)P(O)(O)=O ZJAOAACCNHFJAH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920003229 poly(methyl methacrylate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004926 polymethyl methacrylate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000137 polyphosphoric acid Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004800 polyvinyl chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011736 potassium bicarbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015497 potassium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910000028 potassium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydrogencarbonate Chemical compound [K+].OC([O-])=O TYJJADVDDVDEDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 150000003142 primary aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229940090181 propyl acetate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003856 quaternary ammonium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000005493 quinolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000003283 rhodium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007017 scission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003352 sequestering agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000021148 sequestering of metal ion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940045105 silver iodide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001632 sodium acetate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000017281 sodium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium metaborate Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]B=O NVIFVTYDZMXWGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium thiocyanate Chemical compound [Na+].[S-]C#N VGTPCRGMBIAPIM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium thiosulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=S AKHNMLFCWUSKQB-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019345 sodium thiosulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007962 solid dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005504 styryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamic acid Chemical class NS(O)(=O)=O IIACRCGMVDHOTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfamide Chemical compound NS(N)(=O)=O NVBFHJWHLNUMCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sulfite Chemical class [O-]S([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 125000000020 sulfo group Chemical group O=S(=O)([*])O[H] 0.000 description 1
- 125000004964 sulfoalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O sulfonium group Chemical group [SH3+] RWSOTUBLDIXVET-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003462 sulfoxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004434 sulfur atom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002344 surface layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003475 thallium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004886 thiomorpholines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical class CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001425 triazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003639 trimesic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N triphosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HERBOKBJKVUALN-UHFFFAOYSA-K trisodium;2-[bis(carboxylatomethyl)amino]acetate;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]C(=O)CN(CC([O-])=O)CC([O-])=O HERBOKBJKVUALN-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 150000003672 ureas Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003673 urethanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N valeric acid Chemical compound CCCCC(O)=O NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000000391 vinyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])=C([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 239000003021 water soluble solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003752 zinc compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004711 α-olefin Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G03—PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
- G03C—PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIALS FOR PHOTOGRAPHIC PURPOSES; PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES, e.g. CINE, X-RAY, COLOUR, STEREO-PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESSES; AUXILIARY PROCESSES IN PHOTOGRAPHY
- G03C7/00—Multicolour photographic processes or agents therefor; Regeneration of such processing agents; Photosensitive materials for multicolour processes
- G03C7/30—Colour processes using colour-coupling substances; Materials therefor; Preparing or processing such materials
- G03C7/305—Substances liberating photographically active agents, e.g. development-inhibiting releasing couplers
- G03C7/30511—Substances liberating photographically active agents, e.g. development-inhibiting releasing couplers characterised by the releasing group
- G03C7/30517—2-equivalent couplers, i.e. with a substitution on the coupling site being compulsory with the exception of halogen-substitution
- G03C7/30535—2-equivalent couplers, i.e. with a substitution on the coupling site being compulsory with the exception of halogen-substitution having the coupling site not in rings of cyclic compounds
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Silver Salt Photography Or Processing Solution Therefor (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野1
本発明は、ハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料に関するもので
あり、特に鮮鋭性及び色再現性に優れ、かつ処理安定性
の改良された感光材料に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application 1] The present invention relates to a silver halide color light-sensitive material, and particularly to a light-sensitive material having excellent sharpness and color reproducibility, and improved processing stability. It is something.
[従来技術とその問題点]
従来から、ハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料では、画像の輪
郭が鮮明で微細な画体がぼやけることなく描写されるこ
と、即ち、鮮鋭性に優れていることが要求されている。[Prior art and its problems] Conventionally, silver halide color photosensitive materials have been required to have clear image outlines and to be able to depict minute objects without blurring, that is, to have excellent sharpness. ing.
また、より鮮やかな色再現も同時に要求されている。At the same time, more vivid color reproduction is also required.
従来の鮮鋭性及び色再現性の改良技術の代表的なものと
して、例えば拡散性現像抑制剤放出化合物もしくは現像
抑制剤のプレカーサー放出化合物(以下、拡散性DIR
化合物と総称する)を使用することにより、川伝処理時
の抑制剤の濃度勾配を利用した隣接効果により画像の鮮
鋭性を向上させ、なおかつ他層にも抑制効果(層間効果
:IIE)を及ぼし、色再現性をも向上させる方法が知
られている。ところが、この拡散性DIR化合物を使用
すると現像処理時の発色現像でのpHのバラツキの影響
を受けやすくなり、現像処理ifUいによる仕上り画像
の変動が大きくなる欠点があった。Typical conventional techniques for improving sharpness and color reproducibility include, for example, diffusible development inhibitor-releasing compounds or development inhibitor precursor-releasing compounds (hereinafter referred to as diffusible DIR).
By using compounds (collectively referred to as compounds), image sharpness is improved by the adjacent effect using the concentration gradient of the inhibitor during Kawaden processing, and it also exerts a suppressing effect (interlayer effect: IIE) on other layers. , a method of also improving color reproducibility is known. However, when this diffusive DIR compound is used, it becomes susceptible to pH variations in color development during development processing, and has the disadvantage that variations in the finished image due to development processing become large.
これは発色現像時にハロゲン化銀と芳香族第一級アミン
系カラー現象主薬との反応速度のバランスが各層間でズ
レることにより該カラー現像主薬の酸化物と拡散性DI
R化合物との反応も各居間でズレるために放出された拡
散性の抑制基の効果を及ぼすタイミング及び凶が変化し
、現像時のバラツキの影響が増巾されることが原因と考
えられる。This is because the balance of the reaction rate between silver halide and the aromatic primary amine color developing agent changes between layers during color development, and the oxide of the color developing agent and the diffusible DI
This is thought to be due to the fact that the reaction with the R compound is also different in each room, so the timing and intensity of the effect of the released diffusible inhibitory group changes, and the influence of variations during development is amplified.
[発明の目的1
本発明の目的は、以上の欠点を改良したものである。す
なわち、本発明の目的は、拡散性DIR化合物を使用し
、かつ処理安定性の優れたハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料
を提供することにある。[Object of the Invention 1 The object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks. That is, an object of the present invention is to provide a silver halide color photosensitive material that uses a diffusible DIR compound and has excellent processing stability.
[発明の構成]
本発明の目的は、支持体上にシアン発色カプラーを含む
赤感 性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層、マゼンタ発色カプラーを
含む緑感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び黄色発色カプラー
を含む青感光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層を有するハロゲン化
銀カラー感光材料において、該乳剤層を有する側の全親
水性コロイド層の乾燥膜厚の総和が18μm以下であり
、かつ該乳剤層の少なくとも1層にカラー現像主薬の酸
化体との反応により、拡散性の大きい現像抑制剤もしく
は現像抑制剤のプレカーサーを放出できる化合物を脱離
するDIR化合物を含有することを特徴とするハロゲン
化銀カラー感光材料により達成された。[Structure of the Invention] The object of the present invention is to provide a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a cyan color-forming coupler, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a magenta color-forming coupler, and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow color-forming coupler on a support. In a silver halide color light-sensitive material having a silver halide emulsion layer, the total dry film thickness of all the hydrophilic colloid layers on the side having the emulsion layer is 18 μm or less, and at least one of the emulsion layers is colored. This is achieved by a silver halide color light-sensitive material containing a DIR compound that releases a highly diffusive development inhibitor or a compound capable of releasing a development inhibitor precursor upon reaction with an oxidized form of a developing agent. Ta.
ここで乾燥膜厚とは、温度23℃湿度55%に調湿され
た条件下で測定するものとする。該乳剤層を有する側の
全親水性コロイド層の乾燥膜厚の総和(以下「乳剤面の
膜厚」とする。)の下限は、含まれるハロゲン化銀乳剤
、カプラー等の油剤、添加剤、ゼラチン等のバインダー
が占める体積により限界があり、好ましい乳剤面の膜厚
は5μm〜18μmであり、更に好ましくは10μm〜
16μmである。膜厚については、乾燥試料の断面を走
査型電子顕微鏡で拡大R影し、各層の膜厚を測定する。Here, the dry film thickness is measured under conditions where the temperature is 23° C. and the humidity is controlled to 55%. The lower limit of the total dry film thickness of all the hydrophilic colloid layers on the side having the emulsion layer (hereinafter referred to as "film thickness on the emulsion side") is determined by the silver halide emulsion, oil agents such as couplers, additives, etc. There is a limit depending on the volume occupied by the binder such as gelatin, and the preferred film thickness on the emulsion side is 5 μm to 18 μm, more preferably 10 μm to 18 μm.
It is 16 μm. Regarding the film thickness, the cross section of the dried sample is magnified with a scanning electron microscope and the film thickness of each layer is measured.
本発明の拡散性DIR化合物は、以下の様な一般式で表
わされる。The diffusible DIR compound of the present invention is represented by the following general formula.
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(1)
%式%)
式中、Aはカプラー成分を表わし、mは1または2を表
わし、Yはカプラー成分Aのカップリング位と結合しカ
ラー現像主薬の酸化体との反応により離脱する基で拡散
性の大きい現像抑制剤もしくは現像抑制剤を放出できる
化合物 を表わす。Diffusible DIR compound general formula (1) % formula %) In the formula, A represents a coupler component, m represents 1 or 2, and Y is bonded to the coupling position of the coupler component A to form an oxidized product of a color developing agent. This refers to a highly diffusible development inhibitor or a compound capable of releasing a development inhibitor.
Aはカプラーの性質を持っていればよく、必ずしもカッ
プリングによって色素を作る必要はない。A only needs to have the properties of a coupler, and it is not necessarily necessary to create a dye by coupling.
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(1)においてYは下記一般
式(2A)〜(5)を表わす。In the diffusible DIR compound general formula (1), Y represents the following general formulas (2A) to (5).
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(2A)
以下余白
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(2B)
拡散性DI几化合物一般式(2C)
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(2D)
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(2E〕
(x; o、βス!コse)
拡散性f)IR化合物一般式(3)
拡散性DI几化合物一般式(4)
#lnD I R化41+一般式(5)上記一般式(2
A)PJ(2D)および(3)におて、几、はアルキル
基、アルコキシ基、アシルアノ基、ハロゲン原子、アル
コキシカルボニル基チアゾリリデンアミノ基、アリール
オキシカルニル基、アシルオキシ基、カルバモイル基%
NアルキルカルバモイルM * N * N −ジアル
キルカルバモイル基、ニトロ基、アミノ基、N−アリー
ルカルバ舌イルオキシ基、スルファモイル基、N−フル
キルカルバモイルオキシ基、ヒドロキシ基、アルコキシ
カルボニルアミノ基、アルキルチオ基、アリールチオ基
、アリ、−ル基、ヘテロ環基、シアノ基、アルキルスル
ホニル基もしくはアリールオキシカルボニルアミノ基を
表わす。nは1または2を表わし、nが2のとHl、は
同じでも異なっても−よ2(、S′n個のR1に含ま・
れる炭素歓の合計、は0.、〜−一般式s) K >い
てR1は水素原子、アルキル基。General formula of diffusible DIR compound (2A) General formula of diffusible DIR compound (2B) General formula of diffusible DIR compound (2C) General formula of diffusible DIR compound (2D) General formula of diffusible DIR compound (2E) (x ; o, β! CO SE) Diffusive f) IR compound general formula (3) Diffusible DI compound general formula (4) #lnD I R conversion 41 + general formula (5) Above general formula (2)
A) In PJ (2D) and (3), 几 is an alkyl group, an alkoxy group, an acylamino group, a halogen atom, an alkoxycarbonyl group, a thiazolylidenamino group, an aryloxycarnyl group, an acyloxy group, a carbamoyl group%
N-alkylcarbamoyl M*N*N-dialkylcarbamoyl group, nitro group, amino group, N-arylcarbatonyloxy group, sulfamoyl group, N-furkylcarbamoyloxy group, hydroxy group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, alkylthio group, arylthio group , aryl, -l group, heterocyclic group, cyano group, alkylsulfonyl group or aryloxycarbonylamino group. n represents 1 or 2, and Hl, where n is 2, may be the same or different.
The total carbon value is 0. , ~-General formula s) K > and R1 is a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group.
アリール基もしくはヘテロ環基を表わし、R4は水い
素原子、アルキル基、アリール基、ハロゲン原子。represents an aryl group or a heterocyclic group, R4 is water
Elementary atoms, alkyl groups, aryl groups, halogen atoms.
アクルアミノ基、アルコキシカルボニルアミノ基、アリ
ールオキシカルボニルアミノ基、アルカンスボ ルホ
ンアミド基、シアノ基、ヘテロ環基、アルキ−ルデオ基
もしく!−アミノ基を表わす。Acruamino group, alkoxycarbonylamino group, aryloxycarbonylamino group, alkane sulfonamide group, cyano group, heterocyclic group, alkyldeo group or! -Represents an amino group.
”1 & R2s ”3もしくはR4がアルキル基を表
わ一°峨
子
ニトロ基、シアノ基、アリール基、アルコキシ基アリー
ルオキシ基、アルコキシカルボニル基、アリールオキシ
カルボニル基、スルファモイル基。"1 &R2s" 3 or R4 represents an alkyl group, such as a nitro group, a cyano group, an aryl group, an alkoxy group, an aryloxy group, an alkoxycarbonyl group, an aryloxycarbonyl group, or a sulfamoyl group.
カルバモイル基、ヒドロキシ基、アルカンスルホニル基
、アリールスルホニル基、アルキルチオ基もしくはアリ
ールチオ基などでδる。δ is a carbamoyl group, hydroxy group, alkanesulfonyl group, arylsulfonyl group, alkylthio group, or arylthio group.
R)、R2、R3もC〈はft、41zアリール基を表
わすとき、アリール基は置換されて=ば鴎よい。叙換基
として、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アルコキシ基、ア
ル;キシカルボニル基、ハロゲン原子二)e基、アミノ
基、スルファモイル基、ヒドロキシ基、カルバモイル基
、アリールオキシカルボニルアミノ基、
゛シアノ基もしくはウレイド基な
どである。When R), R2, and R3 also represent an aryl group, the aryl group may be substituted. Examples of substituent groups include alkyl groups, alkenyl groups, alkoxy groups, alkoxycarbonyl groups, halogen atom groups, amino groups, sulfamoyl groups, hydroxy groups, carbamoyl groups, aryloxycarbonylamino groups,
``Cyano group or ureido group, etc.
R□s R2s R3もしくはR4がへテロ環基を表わ
すとき、ヘテロ原子として窒素原子、敵零原子。R□s R2s When R3 or R4 represents a heterocyclic group, the heteroatom is a nitrogen atom or a zero atom.
イオウ原子を含む5負または6員環の単環もしくは虹金
環を衰わし、ピリジル基、キノリル基、フリル基、ベン
ゾチアゾリル基、オキサシリに基。A pyridyl group, a quinolyl group, a furyl group, a benzothiazolyl group, an oxacyl group, which has a 5-negative or 6-membered monocyclic ring or a rainbow gold ring containing a sulfur atom.
イミダゾリル基、チアゾリル基、トリアゾリル基。imidazolyl group, thiazolyl group, triazolyl group.
ベンゾトリ7ゾリル基、イミド基、オキサジン基、など
から選ばれ、これらはさらに前記アリール基について列
挙した置候基によって置換されてもよい。It is selected from a benzotri7zolyl group, an imide group, an oxazine group, etc., and these may be further substituted with the substituents listed for the aryl group.
一般式(2E)及び(4)において、R2に含1九る炭
素数は1−15である。In general formulas (2E) and (4), the number of carbon atoms contained in R2 is 1-15.
上記一般式(5) において、几Sおよび几τに含まれ
る炭素数の合計は1〜15でちる。In the above general formula (5), the total number of carbon atoms contained in S and τ is 1 to 15.
上記一般式(υにおいてYFi下記一般式(63を表わ
す。In the above general formula (υ), YFi represents the following general formula (63).
葉数性DIR化合物一般式(6)
%式%
式中、TIME基はカプラーのカプリング位と結合し、
カラー現像生薬との反応によシ開裂できる基てらシ、カ
プラーよ)開裂した後INHIBIT基を適度にカj句
して放出できる基でろろ。INHIBIT基は゛!A像
抑制剤である。Polar DIR compound general formula (6) % formula % In the formula, the TIME group is bonded to the coupling position of the coupler,
It should be a group that can be cleaved by reaction with color developing chemicals, or a group that can be released by moderately releasing the INHIBIT group after cleavage (for couplers). The INHIBIT group is ゛! It is an A-image suppressor.
E E (6) Ic :> In テT I M B
I NHI B I T 基d下記一般式(7)〜
@を我わす。E E (6) Ic :> In TeT I M B
I NHI B I T group d following general formula (7) ~
I will make @.
拡散性DI几化合物一般式(7)
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(8)
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(9)
%式%)
拡散性DI几化合物一般式(10
拡散性DI几化合物一般式(ロ)
拡散性DIR化合物一般式(2)
拡散性DIR化合物一般式韓
O(OH2)kB−Co−INHIBIT一般式(7)
〜(l13において、FL5Fi水素原子、ハロゲン原
子、アルキル基、アルケニル基、アラルキル基、アルコ
牛シ基、アルコキシカルボニ/I/基、アニリノ基、ア
シルアミノ基、ウレイド基、シアノ基、ニトロ基、ス〃
−ホシ゛1ミド田゛、スルファモイル基、カルバモイル
基、アリール基、カルボキシ基、スルホ基、ヒドロキシ
基、アルカンスルホニル基を表わし、
一般式(7)、 (8)、 (9)Th(ロ)および口
において、tは1または2を表わし。General formula of diffusible DI compound (7) General formula of diffusible DIR compound (8) General formula of diffusible DIR compound (9) % formula%) General formula of diffusible DI compound (10 General formula of diffusible DI compound (% formula %) ) Diffusible DIR compound general formula (2) Diffusible DIR compound general formula (OH2)kB-Co-INHIBIT general formula (7)
~(In l13, FL5Fi hydrogen atom, halogen atom, alkyl group, alkenyl group, aralkyl group, alkoxycarbonyl group, alkoxycarboni/I/ group, anilino group, acylamino group, ureido group, cyano group, nitro group, 〃
- represents a sulfamoyl group, a carbamoyl group, an aryl group, a carboxy group, a sulfo group, a hydroxy group, an alkanesulfonyl group; In, t represents 1 or 2.
一般式(7)、(ロ)、(2)および(2)において、
には0から2の整数を表わし。In general formulas (7), (b), (2) and (2),
represents an integer from 0 to 2.
一般式(7)、(10および(ロ)においてsR6はア
ルキル基、アルケニル基、アラルキル基、シクロアルキ
ル基17tに7リール基を妖ゎし、
一般式(6)および03において、Bは酸素原子または
−h+−(p、Sはすでに定Cしたのと同じ2未を表わ
す−を表わし、
IN)(IBIT 基は一般式(2A)、(2B)、(
3)。In general formulas (7), (10 and (b)), sR6 represents an alkyl group, alkenyl group, aralkyl group, or cycloalkyl group 17t, and in general formulas (6) and 03, B represents an oxygen atom. or -h+-(p, S represents -, which is the same as defined above, and IN)(IBIT The group has the general formula (2A), (2B), (
3).
(4)シよび(5)で定義した一般式と炭素数以外は同
じ意味を表わす。(4) It has the same meaning as the general formula defined in (5) except for the number of carbon atoms.
ただし一般式(2A)、(2B)および(3)において
、−分子9各々のR,)ζ含まれる炭素数は合計して1
.=32てあシ、一般式(4)においてs R2に含ま
れる炭素数は1〜32でらシ、一般式(5)において、
几、およびR4に含まれる炭素数の合計はO〜32であ
る。However, in general formulas (2A), (2B), and (3), the total number of carbon atoms contained in each R, )ζ of -molecule 9 is 1
.. = 32, in the general formula (4), the number of carbon atoms contained in s R2 is 1 to 32, in the general formula (5),
The total number of carbon atoms contained in R and R4 is 0 to 32.
R5およびR6がアルキル基を表わすときe浪もしくF
i無R換、M状もしくは環状いずれてらってもよい、置
換基としてはsR1〜R4がアルキル基のときに列挙し
たf換基が卒けられる。When R5 and R6 represent an alkyl group,
Substituents which may be either R-free, M-shaped or cyclic include the f substituents listed when sR1 to R4 are alkyl groups.
几、および几、がアリール基を表わすときアリール基は
置換されていプもよい、、置換基としてはR1−几、が
アリ−に基のときに0列ダし六置換些が挙げられる。When 几 and 几 represent an aryl group, the aryl group may be substituted.Examples of the substituent include 0 and 6 substitutions when R1-几 is an ary group.
のは脣に!eましい。In my arms! It's delicious.
一般式(13において人で表わされるイエロー色画保形
成カグ2−残基としては、ピバロイルアセトアニリド型
、ベンゾイルアセトアニリド型、マロンジエステル型、
マロンジアミド型、ジベンゾイルメタン梨、ベンゾチア
シリルア七ドアミド製、マロン;エステルモノアミド型
、ベンゾチアシリにアセテート製、ペンズオキナゾリル
アセトアミド型、ペンズオキナゾジルアセテート型%i
ロンジエステル盟、ベンズイミダゾリル°アセトアミド
型もしくはベンズイミダゾリル・アセテニド型のカプラ
ー残基、米国特許3,841.880号Ktまれるヘテ
ロ環置換アセトアミドもしくはヘテロ環置換アセテート
から導かれるカブ2−残基又は米国特許3.770,4
46号、英国特許1.js9.xyi号。The yellow image-retaining Kag 2-residues represented by general formula (13) include pivaloylacetanilide type, benzoylacetanilide type, malondiester type,
Malondiamide type, dibenzoylmethane pear, benzothiacylyl heptamide, maron; ester monoamide type, benzothiacilyl acetate type, penzoquinazolylacetamide type, penzoquinazodylacetate type%i
Longiesters, benzimidazolyl acetamide type or benzimidazolyl acetenide type coupler residues, turnip 2-residues derived from heterocycle-substituted acetamides or heterocycle-substituted acetates as described in U.S. Pat. No. 3,841.880, or U.S. Patent 3.770,4
No. 46, British Patent 1. js9. xyi issue.
西独特許(OLS)2,503.099号、特開昭50
−139738号もしくけリサーチディスクロージャー
第15737号等に記載の7シルアセトアミド領から導
かれるカプラー残基又は、米国特許4,046.574
号に記載のへテロ環型カプラー歿基等が挙げられる。West German Patent (OLS) No. 2,503.099, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 1973
-139738, a coupler residue derived from the 7-syl acetamide region described in Shikake Research Disclosure No. 15737, etc., or U.S. Patent No. 4,046.574
Examples include the heterocyclic coupler groups described in the above.
Aで表されるマゼンタ色画像形成カプラー残基としては
5−オキソ−2−ピラゾリン核、ピラゾロ−[1,5−
alベンズイミダゾール核又はシアノアセトフェノン型
カプラー残基を有するカプラー残基が好ましい。The magenta image-forming coupler residue represented by A includes 5-oxo-2-pyrazoline nucleus, pyrazolo-[1,5-
Coupler residues having an al benzimidazole core or cyanoacetophenone type coupler residues are preferred.
Aで表されるシア/色画像形成カプラー残基としてはフ
ェノール核又はα−ナフトール核を有するカプラー残基
、インダシロン系又はピラゾロトリアゾール系カプラー
残基が好ましい。The shea/color image forming coupler residue represented by A is preferably a coupler residue having a phenol nucleus or an α-naphthol nucleus, an indacylon type coupler residue or a pyrazolotriazole type coupler residue.
さらに、カプラーが現像主薬の酸化体とカプリングし現
像抑制剤を放出した後、実質的に色素を形成しなくても
DIRカプラーとしての効果は同じである。Aで表され
るこの型のカプラー残基としては米国特許4,052,
213号、同4,088,491号、同3,632,3
45号、同3,958,993号又は同3,961,9
59号に記載のカプラー残基等が挙げられる。Furthermore, the effect as a DIR coupler is the same even if the coupler does not substantially form a dye after coupling with the oxidized form of the developing agent and releasing the development inhibitor. Coupler residues of this type represented by A include U.S. Pat.
No. 213, No. 4,088,491, No. 3,632,3
No. 45, No. 3,958,993 or No. 3,961,9
Examples include the coupler residues described in No. 59.
以下、本発明の拡散性DIR化合物の具体例を挙げるが
これらに限定されない。Specific examples of the diffusible DIR compound of the present invention will be listed below, but the invention is not limited thereto.
[例示化合物]
0 ロ1
1
υロ ロ0
qC.H2
500C’CHCOOC□2Hおt
q口
Q口
D−17
t
D−25
D−26
H
0)i
D−35
11t、1
0 n
寸 :r: 啼
1 ■ !q口
Ct
D−43
I;L
Ct
H
D−キし
0 ゛
しM3 L;1−13
D−昭
D−材
D−キ]
−ff/
D −s。[Exemplary compounds] 0 ro1
1
υro ro0
qC. H2
500C'CHCOOC□2H Ot Q mouth Q mouth D-17 t D-25 D-26 H 0)i D-35 11t, 10n Dimension: r: 啼1 ■! q mouth Ct D-43 I; L Ct H D-kishi 0 ゛shi M3 L; 1-13 D-Sho D-material D-ki] -ff/ D -s.
N02 30、H CH。N02 30,H CH.
D−5牛
NO□
D−5!;
0H
2H5
H
Cl1H23劇−ハ
H
これらめ化合物は米国特許4.234.878号、同3
.227.554号、同3,817,291号、同3.
ssa、ss3号、同4,149,888号、同3,9
33,500号、特開昭57−56837号、特公昭5
1−13239号、英国特許2,072,363号、同
2,070,288号、リサーチディスクロージャー1
981年12月第21228号等に記載された方法で容
易に合成できる。D-5 cow NO□ D-5! ; 0H 2H5 H Cl1H23 - H These compounds are described in U.S. Patent Nos. 4.234.878 and 3
.. No. 227.554, No. 3,817,291, No. 3.
ssa, ss 3, ss 4,149,888, ss 3,9
No. 33,500, Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-56837, Special Publication No. 5683
1-13239, British Patent No. 2,072,363, British Patent No. 2,070,288, Research Disclosure 1
It can be easily synthesized by the method described in No. 21228, December 981, etc.
以下余白
本発明のハロゲン化銀写真感光材料の層順どしては、典
型的な例として、支持体上に、実質的に感色性は同じで
あるが感光度の異なる複数のハロゲン化銀乳剤層から成
る感光性層を少なくとも1つ有するハロゲン化銀写真感
光材料を挙げることができる。上記感光性層は青色光、
緑色光および赤色光の何れかに感色性を有するものであ
り、多層ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料においては、
一般に単位感光性層の配列が、支持体側から順に赤感性
層、緑感性層、青感性層の順であり、その逆であっても
他の配列をなすものであってもよい。As for the layer order of the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material of the present invention, as a typical example, a plurality of silver halides having substantially the same color sensitivity but different light sensitivities are formed on the support. Examples include silver halide photographic materials having at least one photosensitive layer consisting of an emulsion layer. The photosensitive layer has blue light,
It has color sensitivity to either green light or red light, and in multilayer silver halide color photographic light-sensitive materials,
Generally, the arrangement of the unit photosensitive layers is a red-sensitive layer, a green-sensitive layer, and a blue-sensitive layer in this order from the support side, and the arrangement may be reversed or other arrangements may be made.
上記各感光性層の間には、必要に応じて各種の中間層等
の非感光性層を設けてもよい。また各感光性層を構成す
る複数のハロゲン化銀乳剤層は、通常は、支持体に対し
ても最も遠い層を最も感光度の高い層とし、支持体に向
かって順次感光度が低くなる様に配列するのが好ましく
、また各ハロゲン化銀乳剤層の間には非感光性層が設け
られていてもよい。Between each of the above-mentioned photosensitive layers, non-photosensitive layers such as various intermediate layers may be provided as necessary. In addition, the plurality of silver halide emulsion layers constituting each photosensitive layer are usually such that the layer furthest from the support has the highest photosensitivity, and the photosensitivity gradually decreases toward the support. It is preferable that the silver halide emulsion layers be arranged in the following manner, and a non-photosensitive layer may be provided between each silver halide emulsion layer.
又本発明においては、乳剤層の他に非感光性親水性コロ
イド層を設けても良く、かつ該非感光性親水性コロイド
層中に微粒子ハロゲン化銀を含有することが好ましい。In the present invention, a non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer may be provided in addition to the emulsion layer, and it is preferred that the non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer contains fine grain silver halide.
ここにおいて、微粒子ハロゲン化銀とは、色素画像を得
るための像様露光時においては感光せず、その現像処理
において実質的に現像されず、予めカブラされていない
ハロゲン化銀粒子をいう。The term "fine grain silver halide" as used herein refers to silver halide grains which are not exposed to light during imagewise exposure to obtain a dye image, are not substantially developed in the development process, and are not fogged in advance.
この微粒子ハロゲン化銀は、臭化銀の含有率を0〜10
0モル%含有するものであり、このような比率で臭化銀
を含むハロゲン化銀であるかぎりにおいて、種々の組成
のものであってもよい。This fine grain silver halide has a silver bromide content of 0 to 10
Silver halide containing 0 mol % of silver bromide may have various compositions as long as it contains silver bromide in this proportion.
また、必要に応じて塩化銀および/または沃化銀を含有
してもよい。この微粒子ハロゲン化銀は、その平均粒径
が0,01μm〜0.3μmが好ましく、より好ましく
は0.02μm〜0.2μmのものが用いられる。この
ようなハロゲン化銀粒子の平均粒径は、個々のハロゲン
化銀粒子の投影面積に相当する円の直径の平均値を意味
し、この測定は、例えば、「写真工学の基礎−銀塩写真
編−」 (日本写真学会繍昭和54年1月30日発行)
第227頁〜第228頁に記載された方法で求めること
ができる。Further, silver chloride and/or silver iodide may be contained as necessary. The fine-grain silver halide used preferably has an average grain size of 0.01 .mu.m to 0.3 .mu.m, more preferably 0.02 .mu.m to 0.2 .mu.m. The average grain size of such silver halide grains means the average value of the diameter of a circle corresponding to the projected area of each individual silver halide grain, and this measurement is performed, for example, in ``Basics of Photographic Engineering - Silver Salt Photography''. (published by the Photographic Society of Japan, January 30, 1972)
It can be determined by the method described on pages 227 to 228.
この微粒子ハロゲン化銀は、通常の感光性ハロゲン化銀
乳剤を調整するのと同様の方法で、あるいは、通常の感
光性ハロゲン化銀乳剤を調整する場合に準じて得られる
。この場合、ハロゲン化銀粒子の表面は、化学的に増感
される必要はなく、又分光増感も不要である。ただ、こ
の微粒子ハロゲン化銀粒子は、これを塗布液に添加する
のに先立ち、予めトリアゾール系化合物、アザインデン
系化合物、ベンツチアゾリウム系化合物、メルカプト化
合物、亜鉛化合物等公知の安定剤を添加しておくことが
好ましい。This fine-grained silver halide can be obtained in the same manner as in preparing a conventional photosensitive silver halide emulsion, or in accordance with the method for preparing a conventional photosensitive silver halide emulsion. In this case, the surface of the silver halide grains does not need to be chemically sensitized, nor is there any need for spectral sensitization. However, before adding these fine silver halide grains to the coating solution, known stabilizers such as triazole compounds, azaindene compounds, benzthiazolium compounds, mercapto compounds, and zinc compounds are added in advance. It is preferable to keep it.
本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料において少なくと
も1層有する非感光性親水性コロイド層が、2m以上設
けられる場合は、このうちの少なくとも1層に、微粒子
ハロゲン化銀が添加されていれば充分である。When the silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention has at least one non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer of 2 m or more, it is sufficient that at least one of the layers contains fine grain silver halide. be.
本発明の感光材料の非感光性親水性コロイド層に添加さ
れる微粒子ハロゲン化銀のmは、いくつかの因子、例え
ば微粒子ハロゲン化銀のハロゲン組成、粒径、現像液中
の臭素イオン濃度、感光性乳剤層によって異なるが、銀
Rとして0.1〜50mfJ/di2、好ましくは1〜
10mg/d12である。m of the fine grain silver halide added to the non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer of the photographic material of the present invention is determined by several factors, such as the halogen composition of the fine grain silver halide, the particle size, the bromide ion concentration in the developer, Although it varies depending on the photosensitive emulsion layer, silver R is 0.1 to 50 mfJ/di2, preferably 1 to 50 mfJ/di2.
It is 10 mg/d12.
微粒子ハロゲン化銀の添加が2層以上の非感光性親水性
コロイド層にわたるときは、その総計が前記の添加囚に
なればよい。この場合、各コロイド層に同量ずつ微粒子
ハロゲン化銀を添加する必要がない。微粒子ハロゲン化
銀の添加mが0.1mg/d 712未満では十分に現
像性を促進する事が出来なくなり、また、50m(1/
d12を越るときは、感度が著しく低下したりカブリ濃
度が上昇し、写真性能に著しい不都合が生じる。When the fine-grain silver halide is added to two or more non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layers, the total amount may be added to the above-mentioned amount. In this case, it is not necessary to add the same amount of fine grain silver halide to each colloid layer. If the addition m of fine-grain silver halide is less than 0.1 mg/d 712, it will not be possible to sufficiently promote developability, and if m is less than 50 m (1/
When it exceeds d12, the sensitivity is significantly lowered and the fog density is increased, resulting in significant disadvantages in photographic performance.
この微粒子ハロゲン化銀は非感光性親水性コロイド届の
どこに含まれてもよいが、好ましくは、支持体から見て
最も遠方にあるハロゲン化IJi f’L剤層に隣接す
る非感光性親水性コロイド層であって、支持体から見て
遠方側にある非感光性親水性コロイド層中に添加するこ
とである。This fine-grained silver halide may be contained anywhere in the non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer, but is preferably contained in the non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer adjacent to the halogenated IJI f'L agent layer which is farthest from the support. It is a colloid layer that is added to a non-photosensitive hydrophilic colloid layer located on the far side when viewed from the support.
本発明に用いるハロゲン化銀乳剤には、ハロゲン化銀と
して臭化銀、沃臭化銀、沃塩化銀、塩臭化銀、塩沃臭化
銀、および塩化銀等の通常のハロゲン化銀乳剤に使用さ
れる任意のものを用いることができるが特に臭化銀、沃
臭化銀、塩沃臭化銀であることが好ましい。The silver halide emulsions used in the present invention include conventional silver halide emulsions such as silver bromide, silver iodobromide, silver iodochloride, silver chlorobromide, silver chloroiodobromide, and silver chloride. Any silver bromide, silver iodobromide, and silver chloroiodobromide are particularly preferred.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤に用いられるハロゲン化銀粒子は、酸
性法、中性法及びアンモニア法のいずれで得られたもの
でもよい。該粒子は一時に成長させてもよいし、種粒子
をつくった後成長させてもよい。種粒子をつくる方法と
成長させる方法は同じであっても、異なってもよい。The silver halide grains used in the silver halide emulsion may be obtained by any of the acid method, neutral method, and ammonia method. The particles may be grown all at once, or may be grown after seed particles are created. The method of creating and growing the seed particles may be the same or different.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤はハロゲン化物イオンと銀イオンを同
時に混合しても、いずれか一方が存在する液中に、他方
を混合してもよい。また、ハロゲン化銀結晶の臨界成長
速度を考慮しつつ、ハロゲン化物イオンと銀イオンを混
合釜内のpH11)Agをコントロールしつつ逐次同時
に添加することより生成させてもよい。この方法により
、結晶形が規則的で粒子サイズが均一に近いハロゲン化
銀粒子が1qられる。八〇Xの形成の任意の工程でコン
バージョン法を用いて、粒子のハロゲン組成を変化させ
てもよい。In the silver halide emulsion, halide ions and silver ions may be mixed simultaneously, or one may be mixed in a liquid in which the other is present. Alternatively, the halide ions and silver ions may be generated by sequentially and simultaneously adding the halide ions and silver ions while controlling the pH (11)Ag in the mixing pot, taking into account the critical growth rate of the silver halide crystals. By this method, 1q of silver halide grains having a regular crystal shape and a nearly uniform grain size are obtained. Conversion methods may be used at any step in the formation of 80X to change the halogen composition of the particles.
ハロゲン化銀粒子の成長時にアンモニア、チオエーテル
、チオ尿素等の公知のハロゲン化銀溶剤を存在させるこ
とができる。Known silver halide solvents such as ammonia, thioether, thiourea, etc. can be present during the growth of silver halide grains.
ハロゲン化銀粒子は、粒子を形成する過程及び/又は成
長させる過程で、カドミウム塩、亜鉛塩、鉛塩、タリウ
ム塩、イリジウム塩(錯塩を含む)、ロジウム塩(錯塩
を含む)及び鉄塩(錯塩を含む)から選ばれる少なくと
も1種を用いて金属イオンを添加し、粒子内部に及び/
又は粒子表面にこれらの金属元素を含有させることがで
き、また適当な還元的雰囲気におくことにより、粒子内
部及び/又は粒子表面に還元増感核を付与できる。During the process of grain formation and/or growth, silver halide grains are produced using cadmium salts, zinc salts, lead salts, thallium salts, iridium salts (including complex salts), rhodium salts (including complex salts), and iron salts ( (including complex salts) to add metal ions to the inside of the particles and/or
Alternatively, these metal elements can be contained on the particle surface, and reduction sensitizing nuclei can be provided inside the particle and/or on the particle surface by placing the particle in an appropriate reducing atmosphere.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、ハロゲン化銀粒子の成長の終了後
に不要な可溶性塩類を除去してもよいし、あるいは含有
させたままでもよい。該塩類を除去する場合には、リサ
ーチ・ディスクロジャー(Research [) 1
sclosure以下RDと略す)17643号■項に
記載の方法に基づいて行うことができる。Unnecessary soluble salts may be removed from the silver halide emulsion after the growth of silver halide grains is completed, or they may be left contained. When removing the salts, Research Disclosure (Research [) 1
This can be carried out based on the method described in Section 2 of No. 17643 (hereinafter abbreviated as RD).
ハロゲン化銀粒子は、粒子内において均一なハロゲン化
銀組成分布を有するものでも、粒子の内部と表面層とで
ハロゲン化銀組成が異なるコア/シェル粒子であっても
よい。The silver halide grains may have a uniform silver halide composition distribution within the grain, or may be core/shell grains in which the silver halide composition differs between the inside of the grain and the surface layer.
ハロゲン化銀粒子は、潜像が主として表面に形成される
ような粒子であってもよく、また主として粒子内部に形
成されるような粒子でもよい。The silver halide grains may be such that the latent image is mainly formed on the surface, or may be such that the latent image is mainly formed inside the grain.
ハロゲン化銀粒子は、立方体、八面体、十四面体のよう
な規則的な結晶形を持つものでもよいし、球状や板状の
ような変則的な結晶形を持つものでもよい。これらの粒
子において、(1oo)面と(111)面の比率は任意
のものが使用できる。又、これら結晶形の複合形を持つ
ものでもよく、様々な結晶形の粒子が混合されてもよい
。The silver halide grains may have a regular crystal shape such as a cube, octahedron, or dodecahedron, or may have an irregular crystal shape such as a spherical shape or a plate shape. In these particles, any ratio of the (1oo) plane to the (111) plane can be used. Further, the particles may have a composite form of these crystal forms, or particles of various crystal forms may be mixed.
ハロゲン化銀粒子のサイズとしては0.05〜30μ、
好ましくは0.1〜20μのものを用いうる。The size of silver halide grains is 0.05 to 30μ,
Preferably, those having a diameter of 0.1 to 20μ can be used.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、いかなる粒子サイズ分布を持つも
のを用いても構わない。粒子サイズ分布の広い乳剤(多
分散乳剤と称する)を用いてもよいし、粒子サイズ分布
の狭い乳剤(単分散乳剤と称する。ここでいう単分散乳
剤とは、粒径の分布の標準偏差を平均粒径で割ったとき
に、その値が0.20以下のものをいう。ここで粒径は
球状のハロゲン化銀の場合はその直径を、球状以外の形
状の粒子の場合は、その投影像を同面積の円像に換算し
たときの直径を示す。)を単独又は故種類湿合してもよ
い。又、多分散乳剤と単分散乳剤を混合して用いてもよ
い。Silver halide emulsions having any grain size distribution may be used. An emulsion with a wide grain size distribution (referred to as a polydisperse emulsion) may be used, or an emulsion with a narrow grain size distribution (referred to as a monodisperse emulsion). A particle with a value of 0.20 or less when divided by the average grain size.The grain size is the diameter in the case of spherical silver halide, and the projection of the grain in the case of grains with a shape other than spherical. It shows the diameter when the image is converted into a circular image of the same area.) may be used alone or in combination. Further, a mixture of a polydisperse emulsion and a monodisperse emulsion may be used.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、別々に形成した2種以上のハロゲ
ン化銀乳剤を混合して用いてもよい。The silver halide emulsion may be a mixture of two or more separately formed silver halide emulsions.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、常法により化学増感することがで
きる。即ち、硫黄増感法、セレン増感法、還元増感法、
金その他の貴金属化合物を用いる貴金属増感法などを単
独で又は組み合わせて用いることができる。Silver halide emulsions can be chemically sensitized by conventional methods. That is, sulfur sensitization method, selenium sensitization method, reduction sensitization method,
A noble metal sensitization method using gold or other noble metal compounds can be used alone or in combination.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤は、写真業界において増感色素として
知られている色素を用いて、所望の波長域に光学的に増
感できる。増感色素は単独で用いてもよいが、2種以上
を組み合わせて用いてもよい。増感色素とともにそれ自
身分光増感作用を持たない色素、あるいは可視光を実質
的に吸収しない化合物であって、増感色素の増感作用を
強める強色増感剤を乳剤中に含有させてもよ、い。Silver halide emulsions can be optically sensitized to a desired wavelength range using dyes known in the photographic industry as sensitizing dyes. The sensitizing dyes may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Along with the sensitizing dye, the emulsion contains a dye that itself does not have a spectral sensitizing effect, or a supersensitizer, which is a compound that does not substantially absorb visible light and enhances the sensitizing effect of the sensitizing dye. Yes, yes.
増感色素としては、シアニン色素、メロシアニン色素、
複合シアニン色素、複合メロシアニン色素、ホロポーラ
−シアニン色素、ヘミシアニン色素、ステリル色素およ
びヘミオキサノール色素が用いられる。Sensitizing dyes include cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes,
Complex cyanine dyes, complex merocyanine dyes, holopolar cyanine dyes, hemicyanine dyes, steryl dyes and hemioxanol dyes are used.
特に有用な色素は、シアニン色素、メロシアニン色素、
および複合メロシアニン色素である。Particularly useful dyes include cyanine dyes, merocyanine dyes,
and a complex merocyanine pigment.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤には、感光材料の製造工程、保存中、
あるいは写真処理中のカブリの防止、又は写真性能を安
定に保つことを目的として化学熟成中、化学熟成の終了
時、及び/又は化学熟成の終了後、ハロゲン化銀乳剤を
塗布するまでに、写真業界においてカブリ防止剤又は安
定剤として知られている化合物を加えることができる。Silver halide emulsions are used during the manufacturing process of photosensitive materials, during storage,
Alternatively, for the purpose of preventing fog during photographic processing or maintaining stable photographic performance, photographic Compounds known in the art as antifoggants or stabilizers can be added.
ハロゲン化銀乳剤のバインダー(又は保護コロイド)と
しては、ゼラチンを用いるのが有利であるが、ゼラチン
誘導体、ゼラチンと池の高分子のグラフトポリマー、そ
れ以外の蛋白質、糖誘導体、セルロース誘導体、単一あ
るいは共重合体の如き合成親水性高分子物質等の親水性
コロイドも用いることかできる。It is advantageous to use gelatin as a binder (or protective colloid) for silver halide emulsions, but gelatin derivatives, graft polymers of gelatin and polymers, other proteins, sugar derivatives, cellulose derivatives, single Alternatively, hydrophilic colloids such as synthetic hydrophilic polymeric substances such as copolymers may also be used.
本発明のハロゲン化銀乳剤を用いた感光材料の写真乳剤
層、その他の親水性コロイド層は、バインダー(又は保
護コロイド)分子を架橋させ、膜強度を高める硬膜剤を
1種又は2種以上用いることにより硬膜することができ
る。硬膜剤は、処理液中に硬膜剤を加える必要がない程
度に感光材料を硬膜できるm添加することができるが、
処理液中に硬膜剤を加えることも可能である。The photographic emulsion layer or other hydrophilic colloid layer of a light-sensitive material using the silver halide emulsion of the present invention contains one or more hardeners that crosslink binder (or protective colloid) molecules and increase film strength. It can be used to harden the membrane. A hardening agent can be added to the processing solution to harden the photosensitive material to the extent that it is not necessary to add a hardening agent.
It is also possible to add a hardening agent to the processing solution.
例えばアルデヒド類、(ホルムアルデヒド、グリオキサ
ール、ゲルタールアルデヒドなど)、N−メチロール化
合物(ジメチロール尿素、メチロールジメチルヒダント
インなど)、ジオキサン誘導体(2,3−ジヒドロキシ
ジオキサンなど)、活性ビニル化合物(1,3,5−ト
リアクリロイル−ヘキサヒドロ−S−トリアジン、1,
3−ビニルスルホニル−2−プロパツールなど)、活性
ハロゲン化合物(2,4−ジクロル−6−ヒドロキシ−
s−トリアジンなど)、ムコハロゲンrli類(ムコク
ロル酸、ムコフェノキシクロル酸など)、などを単独ま
たは組み合わせて用いることができる。For example, aldehydes (formaldehyde, glyoxal, geltaraldehyde, etc.), N-methylol compounds (dimethylol urea, methylol dimethylhydantoin, etc.), dioxane derivatives (2,3-dihydroxydioxane, etc.), activated vinyl compounds (1,3,5 -Triacryloyl-hexahydro-S-triazine, 1,
3-vinylsulfonyl-2-propatol, etc.), active halogen compounds (2,4-dichloro-6-hydroxy-
s-triazine, etc.), mucohalogen rlis (mucochloric acid, mucophenoxychloroic acid, etc.), etc. can be used alone or in combination.
感光材料のハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び/又は他の親水性コ
ロイド■には柔軟性を高める目的で可塑剤を添加できる
。好ましい可塑剤は、RD 17643号のX■項のA
に記載の化合物である。A plasticizer can be added to the silver halide emulsion layer and/or other hydrophilic colloid (1) of the light-sensitive material for the purpose of increasing flexibility. Preferred plasticizers are A of Section X of RD 17643.
It is a compound described in .
感光材料の写真乳剤層その他の親水性コロイド層には寸
度安定性の改良などを目的として、水不溶性又はn溶性
合成ポリマーの分散物(ラテック乙
ス)を含有させることができる。The photographic emulsion layer and other hydrophilic colloid layers of a light-sensitive material may contain a dispersion (latex) of a water-insoluble or n-soluble synthetic polymer for the purpose of improving dimensional stability.
例えばアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、アルコキシアル
キル(メタ)アクリレート、グリシジル(メタ)アクリ
レート、(メタ)アクリルアミド、ビニルエステル(例
えば酢酸ビニル)、アクリロニトリル、オレフィン、ス
チレンなどの単独もしくは組合せ、又はこれらとアクリ
ル酸、メタクリル酸、α、β−不飽和ジカルボン酸、ヒ
ドロキシアルキル(メタ)アクリレート、スルホアルキ
ル(メタ)アクリレート、スチレンスルホン酸等の組合
せを単1体成分とするポリマーを用いることができる。For example, alkyl (meth)acrylate, alkoxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, glycidyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylamide, vinyl ester (e.g. vinyl acetate), acrylonitrile, olefin, styrene, etc. alone or in combination, or these and acrylic acid, A polymer containing a combination of methacrylic acid, α, β-unsaturated dicarboxylic acid, hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate, sulfoalkyl (meth)acrylate, styrene sulfonic acid, etc. as a single component can be used.
感光材料の乳剤層には、発色現像処理において、芳香族
第1級アミン現俄剤(ljJえばp−フェニレンジアミ
ン誘導体や、アミノフェール誘導体など)の酸化体とカ
ップリング反応を行い色素を形成する色素形成カプラー
が用いられる。該色素形成カプラーは各々の乳剤層に対
して乳剤層の感光スペクトル光を吸収する色素が形成さ
れるように選択されるのが普通であり、青感性乳剤層に
はイエロー色素形成カプラーが、緑感性乳剤層にはマゼ
ンタ色素形成カプラーが、赤感性乳剤層にはシアン色素
形成カプラーが用いられる。しかしながら目的に応じて
上記組み合わせと異なった用い方でハロゲン化銀カラー
写真感光材料をつくってもよい。In the emulsion layer of a light-sensitive material, a dye is formed by a coupling reaction with an oxidized form of an aromatic primary amine developing agent (for example, p-phenylenediamine derivative, aminophenol derivative, etc.) during color development processing. Dye-forming couplers are used. The dye-forming couplers are typically selected for each emulsion layer such that a dye is formed that absorbs light in the light-sensitive spectrum of the emulsion layer, with a yellow dye-forming coupler for the blue-sensitive emulsion layer and a dye for the green-sensitive emulsion layer. A magenta dye-forming coupler is used in the sensitive emulsion layer and a cyan dye-forming coupler is used in the red-sensitive emulsion layer. However, depending on the purpose, silver halide color photographic materials may be produced using different combinations from the above.
これら色素形成カプラーは分子中にバラスト基と呼ばれ
るカプラーを非拡散化する、炭素数8以上の耳を有する
ことが望ましい。又、これら色素形成カプラーは1分子
の色素が形成されるために4個の銀イオンが還元される
必要がある4等a性であっても、2個の銀イオンが還元
されるだけでよい2等]性のどちらでもよい。色素形成
カプラーには色補正の効果を有しているカラードカプラ
ー及び現像主薬の酸化体とのカップリングによって漂白
促進剤、現憬剤、ハロゲン化銀溶剤、調色剤、硬膜剤、
カブリ剤、カブリ防止剤、化学増感剤、分光増感剤、及
び減感剤のような写真的に有用なフラグメントを放出す
る化合物が包含される。It is desirable that these dye-forming couplers have a ring called a ballast group in the molecule, which makes the coupler non-diffusive and has 8 or more carbon atoms. In addition, even though these dye-forming couplers are quaternary, in which four silver ions need to be reduced in order to form one molecule of dye, only two silver ions need to be reduced. 2nd class] Either gender is fine. Dye-forming couplers include colored couplers that have a color correction effect, and by coupling with oxidized forms of developing agents, bleach accelerators, developers, silver halide solvents, toning agents, hardeners,
Compounds that release photographically useful fragments such as fogging agents, antifoggants, chemical sensitizers, spectral sensitizers, and desensitizers are included.
又非拡散性の現像抑制剤を放出するDIR化合物を用途
により単独で又は併用して用いることができる。芳香族
第1級アミン現像剤の酸化体とカップリング反応を行う
が、色素を形成しない無色カプラー(競合カプラーとも
言う)を色素形成カプラーと併用して用いることもでき
る。Further, DIR compounds that release non-diffusible development inhibitors can be used alone or in combination depending on the purpose. A colorless coupler (also called a competitive coupler) which undergoes a coupling reaction with an oxidized aromatic primary amine developer but does not form a dye can also be used in combination with a dye-forming coupler.
イエロー色素形成カプラーとしては、公知のアシルアセ
トアニリド系カプラーを好ましく用いることができる。As the yellow dye-forming coupler, known acylacetanilide couplers can be preferably used.
これらのうち、ベンゾイルアセトアニリド系及びピバロ
イルアセトアニリド系化合物は有利である。用い得る黄
色発色カプラーの具体例は、例えば米国特許第2,87
5,057号、同第3.265,506号、同第3.4
08.194号、同第3,551,155号、同第3,
582,322号、同第3.725.072j3、同第
3,891,445号、西独特許1,547,868号
、西独出願公開2,219,917号、同2,2G1,
361号、同2,414.006号、英国特許第1,4
25,020号、特公昭51−10783号、特開昭4
7−26133号、同48−73147号、同5〇−6
341号、同50−87650号、同 50−1233
42号、同 5〇−130442号、同51−2182
7号、同51−102636@、同52−82424号
、同52−115219号、同58−95346号等に
記載されたものである。Among these, benzoylacetanilide and pivaloylacetanilide compounds are advantageous. Specific examples of yellow coloring couplers that can be used include, for example, U.S. Patent No. 2,87
No. 5,057, No. 3.265,506, No. 3.4
No. 08.194, No. 3,551,155, No. 3,
No. 582,322, No. 3.725.072j3, No. 3,891,445, West German Patent No. 1,547,868, West German Application No. 2,219,917, No. 2,2G1,
No. 361, No. 2,414.006, British Patent Nos. 1 and 4
No. 25,020, Japanese Patent Publication No. 51-10783, Japanese Patent Publication No. 4
No. 7-26133, No. 48-73147, No. 50-6
No. 341, No. 50-87650, No. 50-1233
No. 42, No. 50-130442, No. 51-2182
No. 7, No. 51-102636@, No. 52-82424, No. 52-115219, No. 58-95346, etc.
マゼンタ色素形成カプラーとしては、公知の5−ピラゾ
ロン系カプラー、ピラゾロベンツイミダゾール系カプラ
ー、ピラゾロトリアゾール系カプラー、開鎖アシルアセ
トニトリル系カプラー、インダシロン系カプラー等を用
いることができる。As the magenta dye-forming coupler, known 5-pyrazolone couplers, pyrazolobenzimidazole couplers, pyrazolotriazole couplers, open-chain acylacetonitrile couplers, indacylon couplers, and the like can be used.
用い得るマゼンタ発色カプラーの具体例は、例えば米国
特許第2,600.788号、同第2,983,608
号、同第3,062,653号、同第3.127.26
9号、同第3.311,476号、同第3,419,3
91号、同第3,519,429号、同第3,558,
319号、同第3.582.322号、同第3,615
,506号1.同第3,834,908号、同第3.8
911445号、西独特許1,810,464号、西独
特許出願(OL S ) 2,408,665号、同
2,417,945号、同 2.418,959号、
同2,424,467号、特公昭40−6031号、特
開昭49−74027号、同49−74028号、同4
9−129538、同 50−60233号、同 50
−159336号、同51−20826号、同51−2
6541号、同51−26541号、同52−4212
1号、同52−58922号、同53−55122号、
特願昭55−110943Q等に記載のものが挙げられ
る。Specific examples of magenta color-forming couplers that can be used include, for example, U.S. Pat.
No. 3,062,653, No. 3.127.26
No. 9, No. 3,311,476, No. 3,419,3
No. 91, No. 3,519,429, No. 3,558,
No. 319, No. 3.582.322, No. 3,615
, No. 506 1. Same No. 3,834,908, Same No. 3.8
No. 911445, West German Patent No. 1,810,464, West German Patent Application (OLS) No. 2,408,665, No. 2,417,945, No. 2,418,959,
JP 2,424,467, JP 40-6031, JP 49-74027, JP 49-74028, JP 4
9-129538, No. 50-60233, No. 50
-159336, 51-20826, 51-2
No. 6541, No. 51-26541, No. 52-4212
No. 1, No. 52-58922, No. 53-55122,
Examples include those described in Japanese Patent Application No. 55-110943Q.
シアン色素形成カプラーとしては、フェノールまたはナ
フトール系カプラーが一般的に用いられる。用い得るシ
アン発色カプラーの具体例は例えば米国特許第2.42
3.730号、同第2,474,293号、同第2,8
01,171号、同第2,895,826号、同第3,
476.563号、同第3.737.326号、同第3
,758,308号、同第3.893.044号明細書
、特開昭47−37425号、同50−10135号、
同50−25228号、同50−112038号、同5
0−117422号、同50−130441号公報等に
記載されているものや、特開昭58−98731号公報
に記載されているカプラーが好ましい。Phenol or naphthol couplers are commonly used as cyan dye-forming couplers. Specific examples of cyan color-forming couplers that can be used include, for example, U.S. Patent No. 2.42.
3.730, 2,474,293, 2,8
No. 01,171, No. 2,895,826, No. 3,
No. 476.563, No. 3.737.326, No. 3
, 758,308, specification No. 3.893.044, JP-A-47-37425, JP-A-50-10135,
No. 50-25228, No. 50-112038, No. 5
Couplers described in Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 0-117422, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 50-130441, etc., and couplers described in Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 58-98731 are preferred.
ハロゲン化銀結晶表面に吸着させる必要のない色素形成
カプラー、カラードカプラー、DIRカプラー、拡散性
DIR化合物、DIR化合物、画像安定剤1色カブリ防
止剤、紫外線吸収剤、蛍光増白剤等のうち、疎水性化合
物は固体分散法、ラテックス分散法、水中油滴型乳化分
散法等、種々の方法を用いることができ、これはカプラ
ー等の疎水性化合物の化学構造等に応じて適宜選択する
ことができる。水中油滴型乳化分散法は、カプラー等の
疎水性添加物を分散させる従来公知の方法が適用でき、
通常、沸点約150℃以上の高沸点有次溶媒に必要に応
じて低沸点、及び又は水溶性有量溶媒を併用して溶解し
、ゼラチン水溶液などの親水性バインダー中に界面活性
剤を用いて撹はん器、ホモジナイザー1.コロイドミル
、フロージットミキサー、超音波装置等の分散手段を用
いて、乳化分散した後、目的とする親水性コロイド層中
に添加すればよい。分散液又は分散と同時に低沸点有機
溶媒を除去する工程を入れてもよい。Among dye-forming couplers, colored couplers, DIR couplers, diffusible DIR compounds, DIR compounds, image stabilizers, one-color antifoggants, ultraviolet absorbers, optical brighteners, etc. that do not need to be adsorbed on the surface of silver halide crystals, Various methods can be used for the hydrophobic compound, such as a solid dispersion method, a latex dispersion method, and an oil-in-water emulsion dispersion method, and these methods can be selected as appropriate depending on the chemical structure of the hydrophobic compound such as the coupler. can. For the oil-in-water emulsion dispersion method, conventionally known methods for dispersing hydrophobic additives such as couplers can be applied.
Usually, it is dissolved in a high-boiling primary solvent with a boiling point of about 150°C or higher, if necessary, in combination with a low-boiling point and/or water-soluble primary solvent, and a surfactant is used in a hydrophilic binder such as an aqueous gelatin solution. Stirrer, homogenizer 1. It may be emulsified and dispersed using a dispersing means such as a colloid mill, a flow jet mixer, or an ultrasonic device, and then added to the desired hydrophilic colloid layer. A step of removing the low boiling point organic solvent may be included simultaneously with the dispersion or dispersion.
高沸点溶媒としては現像主薬の酸化体と反応しないフェ
ノール誘導体、フタール酸アルキルエステル、リン酸エ
ステル、クエン酸エステル、安息香酸エステル、アルキ
ルアミド、脂肪酸エステル、トリメシン酸エステル等の
沸点150℃以上の有機溶媒が用いられる。Examples of high-boiling point solvents include organic compounds with a boiling point of 150°C or higher, such as phenol derivatives, phthalate alkyl esters, phosphate esters, citric acid esters, benzoic acid esters, alkylamides, fatty acid esters, and trimesic acid esters, which do not react with the oxidized form of the developing agent. A solvent is used.
高沸点溶媒と共に、又はその代わりに低沸点又は水溶性
有様溶媒を使用できる。低沸点の実質的に水に不溶の有
機溶媒としてはエチルアセテート、プロピルアセテート
、ブチルアセテート、ブタノール、クロロホルム、四塩
化炭素、ニトロメタン、ニトロエタン、ベンゼン等があ
る。Low boiling or water-soluble solvents can be used in conjunction with or in place of high boiling solvents. Examples of organic solvents having a low boiling point and substantially insoluble in water include ethyl acetate, propyl acetate, butyl acetate, butanol, chloroform, carbon tetrachloride, nitromethane, nitroethane, and benzene.
色素形成カプラー、DIRカプラー、カラードカプラー
、DIR化合物、画像安定剤、色カブリ防止剤、紫外線
吸収剤、蛍光増白剤等がカルボン酸、スルフォン酸のご
とき酸基を有する場合には、アルカリ性水溶液として親
水性コロイド中に導入することもできる。When dye-forming couplers, DIR couplers, colored couplers, DIR compounds, image stabilizers, color antifoggants, ultraviolet absorbers, optical brighteners, etc. have acid groups such as carboxylic acid or sulfonic acid, they can be used as an alkaline aqueous solution. They can also be incorporated into hydrophilic colloids.
疎水性化合物を低沸点溶媒単独又は高沸点溶媒と併用し
た溶媒に溶かし、機械的又は超音波を用いて水中に分散
するときの分散助剤として、アニオン性界面活性剤、ノ
ニオン性界面活性剤、カチオン性界面活性剤及び両性界
面活性剤を用いることができる。Anionic surfactants, nonionic surfactants, Cationic surfactants and amphoteric surfactants can be used.
感光材料の乳剤層間(同−感色性層間及び/又は異なっ
た感色性層間)で、現像主薬の酸化体又は電子移動剤が
移動して色濁りが生じたり、鮮鋭性が劣化したり、粒状
性が目立つのを防止するために色カブリ防止剤を用いる
ことができる。The oxidized form of the developing agent or the electron transfer agent may migrate between the emulsion layers of the light-sensitive material (between the same color-sensitive layers and/or between different color-sensitive layers), causing color turbidity or deterioration of sharpness. A color antifoggant can be used to prevent graininess from becoming noticeable.
該邑カブリ防止剤は乳剤層自身に含有させてもよいし、
中間層を隣接乳剤層間に設けて、該中間層に含有させて
もよい。The antifoggant may be contained in the emulsion layer itself, or
An interlayer may be provided between adjacent emulsion layers and contained in the interlayer.
感光材料には、色素画像の劣化を防止する画像安定剤を
用いるこができる。好ましく用いることのできる化合物
はRD 17643号の■項Jに記載のものである。An image stabilizer can be used in the photosensitive material to prevent deterioration of the dye image. Compounds that can be preferably used are those described in RD No. 17643, Section 2 J.
感光材料の保護層、中間層等の親水性コロイド層は感光
材料が摩擦等で帯電することに起因する放電によるカブ
リ防止及び画像の紫外線による劣化を防止するために紫
外線吸収剤を含んでいてもよい。Hydrophilic colloid layers such as protective layers and intermediate layers of photosensitive materials may contain ultraviolet absorbers to prevent fogging due to discharge caused by charging of the photosensitive material due to friction, etc., and to prevent image deterioration due to ultraviolet rays. good.
感光材料の保存中のホルマリンによるマゼンタ色素形成
カプラー等の劣化を防止するために、感光材料にホルマ
リンスカベンジャ−を用いることができる。In order to prevent deterioration of magenta dye-forming couplers and the like due to formalin during storage of the light-sensitive material, a formalin scavenger can be used in the light-sensitive material.
感光材料の親水性コロイド層に染料や紫外線吸収剤等を
含有させる場合に、それらはカチオン性ポリマー等の媒
染剤によって媒染されてもよい。When containing dyes, ultraviolet absorbers, etc. in the hydrophilic colloid layer of a photosensitive material, they may be mordanted with a mordant such as a cationic polymer.
感光材料のハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び/又はその他の親水
性コロイド層に現像促進剤、現像遅延剤等の現像性を変
化させる化合物や漂白促進剤を添加できる。現像促進剤
として好ましく用いることのできる化合物はRD 17
643号のXXI¥48−0項記載の化合物であり、現
像遅延剤は、17643号のXXI項E項記載の化合物
である。現像促進、その他の目的で白黒現惟主薬、及び
/又はそのプレカーサーを用いてもよい。Compounds that change the developability, such as development accelerators and development retarders, and bleaching accelerators can be added to the silver halide emulsion layer and/or other hydrophilic colloid layers of the light-sensitive material. A compound that can be preferably used as a development accelerator is RD 17
The compound is a compound described in Item XXI ¥48-0 of No. 643, and the development retardant is a compound described in Item E of XXI of No. 17643. A black and white developer and/or its precursor may be used to accelerate development or for other purposes.
写真感光材料の乳剤層は、感度上昇、コントラスト上昇
、又は現像促進の目的でポリアルキレンオキシド又はそ
のエーテル、エステル、アミン等の誘導体、チオエーテ
ル化合物、チオモルフォリン類、4級アンモニウム化合
物、ウレタン誘導体、尿素誘導体、イモダゾール誘導体
を含んでもよい。The emulsion layer of a photographic light-sensitive material is made of polyalkylene oxide or its derivatives such as ethers, esters, and amines, thioether compounds, thiomorpholines, quaternary ammonium compounds, urethane derivatives, etc. for the purpose of increasing sensitivity, increasing contrast, or promoting development. It may also contain urea derivatives and imodazole derivatives.
感光材料には、白地の白さを強調するとともに゛白地部
の着色を目立たせない目的で蛍光増白剤を用いることが
できる。蛍光増増白剤として好ましく用いることのでき
る化合物がRD 17643号のV項に記載されて
いる。A fluorescent whitening agent can be used in the photosensitive material for the purpose of emphasizing the whiteness of the white background and making the coloration of the white background less noticeable. Compounds which can preferably be used as optical brighteners are described in section V of RD 17643.
感光材料には、フィルタ一層、ハレーション防止層、イ
ラジェーション防止層等の補助層を設けることができる
。これらの層中及び/又は乳剤層中には現像処理中に感
光材料から流出するがもしくは漂白される染料が含有さ
せられてもよい。このような染料には、オキソノール染
料、ヘミオキソノール染料、スチリル染料、メロシアニ
ン染料、シアニン染料、アゾ染r[等を挙げることがで
きる。The photosensitive material can be provided with auxiliary layers such as a filter layer, an antihalation layer, and an antiirradiation layer. These layers and/or the emulsion layer may contain dyes that are leached from the light-sensitive material or bleached during the development process. Examples of such dyes include oxonol dyes, hemioxonol dyes, styryl dyes, merocyanine dyes, cyanine dyes, and azo dyes.
感光材料のハロゲン化銀乳剤層及び/又はその他の親水
性コロイド層に感光材料の光沢の低減、加筆性の改良、
感光材料相互のくっつき防止等を目的としてマット剤を
添加できる。マット剤としては任意のものが用いられる
が、たとえば、二酸化ケイ素、二酸化チタン、二酸化マ
グネシウム、二酸化アルミニウム、硫酸バリウム、炭酸
カルシウム、アクリル酸及びメタクリル酸の重合体およ
びそれらエステル、ポリビニル樹脂、ポリカーボネート
ならびにスチレンの重合体およびその共重合体などがあ
げられる。マット剤の粒径はO,OSμ〜10μのもの
が好ましい。添加する聞は1〜300111<1 /f
が好ましい。In the silver halide emulsion layer and/or other hydrophilic colloid layer of the light-sensitive material, reduction of gloss of the light-sensitive material, improvement of writeability,
A matting agent can be added for the purpose of preventing photosensitive materials from sticking to each other. Any matting agent can be used, but examples include silicon dioxide, titanium dioxide, magnesium dioxide, aluminum dioxide, barium sulfate, calcium carbonate, polymers of acrylic acid and methacrylic acid and their esters, polyvinyl resin, polycarbonate, and styrene. and copolymers thereof. The particle size of the matting agent is preferably O,OSμ to 10μ. Addition range is 1 to 300111<1/f
is preferred.
感光材料には滑り摩擦を低減させるために滑剤を添加で
きる。A lubricant can be added to the photosensitive material to reduce sliding friction.
感光材料に、帯電防止を目的とした帯電防止剤を添加で
きる。帯電防止剤は支持体の乳剤を積層してない側の帯
電防止層に用いてもよく、乳剤層及び/又は支持体に対
して乳剤層が積層されている側の乳剤層以外の保護コロ
イド層に用いられてもよい。好ましく用いられる帯電防
止剤はRD17643号X■に記載されている化合物で
ある。An antistatic agent can be added to the photosensitive material for the purpose of preventing static electricity. The antistatic agent may be used in the antistatic layer on the side of the support on which the emulsion is not laminated, and the protective colloid layer other than the emulsion layer on the side on which the emulsion layer is laminated with respect to the emulsion layer and/or the support. May be used for. Preferably used antistatic agents are the compounds described in RD 17643 X■.
感光材料の写真乳剤層及び/又は他の親水性コロイド層
には、塗布性改良、帯電防止、滑り性改良、乳化分散、
接着防止、写真特性(現像促進、硬膜化、増感等)改良
等を目的として、種々の界面活性剤を用いることができ
る。The photographic emulsion layer and/or other hydrophilic colloid layer of the light-sensitive material may be coated with coating properties, antistatic properties, slipperiness properties, emulsification dispersion,
Various surfactants can be used for the purpose of preventing adhesion and improving photographic properties (development acceleration, film hardening, sensitization, etc.).
本発明の感光材料に用いられる支持体には、α−オレフ
ィンポリマー(例えばポリエチレン、ポリプロピレン、
エチレン/ブテン共重合体)等をラミネートした紙、合
成紙等の可焼性反射支持体、酢酸セルロース、硝酸セル
ロース、ボリスヂレン、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリエチレン
テレフタレート、ポリカーボネート、ポリアミド等の半
合成又は合成高分子からなるフィルムや、これらのフィ
ルムに反射層を設けた可焼性支持体、ガラス、全屈、陶
器などが含まれる。The support used in the photosensitive material of the present invention includes α-olefin polymers (e.g. polyethylene, polypropylene,
Burnable reflective supports such as paper laminated with ethylene/butene copolymer), synthetic paper, etc., semi-synthetic or synthetic polymers such as cellulose acetate, cellulose nitrate, borisdylene, polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene terephthalate, polycarbonate, polyamide, etc. These include films made of 2000, flammable supports made of these films with reflective layers, glass, full-reflection materials, ceramics, etc.
感光材料は必要に応じて支持体表面にコロナ放電、紫外
線照射、火焔処理等を施した後、直接に又は支持体表面
の接着性、帯電防止性、寸法安定性、耐摩耗性、硬さ、
ハレーション防止性、摩擦特性、及び/又はその他の特
性を向上するためのlti以上の下11ffiを介して
塗布されてもよい。After subjecting the surface of the support to corona discharge, ultraviolet irradiation, flame treatment, etc. as necessary, the photosensitive material can be used directly or to improve the adhesion, antistatic properties, dimensional stability, abrasion resistance, hardness, etc. of the support surface.
It may be applied through lti or lower to 11ffi to improve antihalation properties, friction properties, and/or other properties.
感光材料の塗布に際して、塗布性を向上させる為に増粘
剤を用いてもよい。又、例えば硬膜剤の如く、反応性が
早いために予め塗布液中に添加すると塗布する前にゲル
化を起こすようなものについては、スタチックミキサー
等を用いて塗布直前に混合するのが好ましい。When coating the photosensitive material, a thickener may be used to improve coating properties. Also, for things like hardeners, which have quick reactivity and will cause gelation if added to the coating solution before coating, it is best to mix them using a static mixer or the like just before coating. preferable.
塗布法としては、2種以上の層を同時に塗布することの
できるエクストルージョンコーティング及びカーテンコ
ーティングが特に有用であるが、目的によってはパケッ
ト塗布も用いられる。又、塗布速度は任意に選ぶことが
できる。As coating methods, extrusion coating and curtain coating, which allow two or more types of layers to be applied simultaneously, are particularly useful, but packet coating may also be used depending on the purpose. Further, the coating speed can be arbitrarily selected.
界面活性剤としては、特に限定しないが、例えばサポニ
ン等の天然界面活性剤、アルキレンオキシド系、グリセ
リン系、グリシドール系などのノニオン界面活性剤、高
級アルキルアミン類、第4級アンモニウム塩類、ピリジ
ンその他の複素環類、ホスホニウムまたはスルホニウム
類等のカチオン界面活性剤、カルボン酸、スルホン酸、
リン酸、硫酸エステル、リン酸エステル等の酸性基を含
むアニオン界面活性剤、アミノ酸類、アミノスルホン酸
類、アミノアルコールの硫酸またはリン酸エステル類等
の両性界面活性剤を添加してもよい。Examples of surfactants include, but are not limited to, natural surfactants such as saponin, nonionic surfactants such as alkylene oxide, glycerin, and glycidol, higher alkylamines, quaternary ammonium salts, pyridine, and others. Cationic surfactants such as heterocycles, phosphoniums or sulfoniums, carboxylic acids, sulfonic acids,
Anionic surfactants containing acidic groups such as phosphoric acid, sulfuric acid esters, and phosphoric acid esters; amphoteric surfactants such as amino acids, aminosulfonic acids, and sulfuric acid or phosphoric acid esters of amino alcohols may be added.
また、同様の目的の為に、フッ素系界面活性剤を使用す
ることら可能である。Furthermore, it is possible to use a fluorine-containing surfactant for the same purpose.
本発明の感光材料を用いて色素画像を得るには露光後、
カラー写真処理を行う。カラー処理は、発色現象処理工
程、漂白処理工程、定着処理工程、水洗処理工程及び必
要に応じて安定化処理工程を行うが、漂白液を用いた処
理工程と定着液を用いた処理工程の代わりに、1浴漂白
定着液を用いて、漂白定着処理工程を行うこともできる
し、発色現象、漂白、定着を1浴中で行うことができる
1浴現像漂白定着処理液を用いたモノバス処理工程を行
なうこともできる。To obtain a dye image using the photosensitive material of the present invention, after exposure,
Perform color photo processing. Color processing includes a color development process, a bleaching process, a fixing process, a water washing process, and, if necessary, a stabilizing process. In addition, a bleach-fixing process can be carried out using a one-bath bleach-fixing solution, or a monobath processing process using a one-bath developing, bleach-fixing solution that allows color development, bleaching, and fixing to be carried out in one bath. You can also do this.
以下余白
これらの処理工程に組み合わせて前硬股処理工程、その
中和工程、停止定着処理工程、後硬膜処理工程等を行っ
てもよい。これら処理において発色現像処理工程の代わ
りに発色現像1薬、またはそのプレカーサーを材料中に
含有させておき現像処理をアクチベーター鰻で行うアク
ヂベーター処理工程を行ってもよいし、そのモノバス処
理にアクチベーター処理を適用することができる。これ
らの処理中、代表的な処理を次に示す。(これらの処理
は最終工程として、水洗処理工程、水洗処理工程及び安
定化処理工程のいずれかを行う。)・発色現像処理工程
−漂白処理工程一定着処理工程
・発色現像処理工程−漂白定着処理工程・前vJ!膜処
理工程−発色現像処理工程−停止定着処理工程−水洗処
理工程−漂白処理工程一定着処理工程−水洗処理工程−
後硬膜処理工程
・発色現像処理工程−水洗処理工程一補足発色現像処理
工程一停止処理工程一漂白処理工程一定着処理工程
・アクチベーター処理工程−漂白定着処理工程・アクチ
ベーター処理工程−漂白処理工程一定着処理工程
・モノバス処理工程
処理温度は通常、10℃〜65℃の範囲に選ばれるが、
65℃をこえる温度としてもよい。好ましくは25℃〜
45℃で処理される。Below, in combination with these processing steps, a front hardening treatment step, its neutralization step, a stop fixing treatment step, a rear hardening treatment step, etc. may be performed. In these treatments, instead of the color development process, an activator process may be performed in which a color developer or its precursor is contained in the material and the development process is performed using an activator. Processing can be applied. Among these processes, typical processes are shown below. (These treatments are carried out as the final step, which is either a water washing process, a water washing process, or a stabilization process.) Color development process - Bleach process Constant fixation process - Color development process - Bleach-fixing process Process/PrevJ! Membrane processing process - Color development process - Stop fixing process - Washing process - Bleaching process Constant fixation process - Washing process -
Post-hardening process/Color development process - Water washing process - Supplementary color development process - Stop process - Bleach process Constant fixation process/Activator process - Bleach-fix process/Activator process - Bleaching process Process Fixed treatment process / Monobath treatment process The treatment temperature is usually selected in the range of 10°C to 65°C,
The temperature may exceed 65°C. Preferably from 25°C
Processed at 45°C.
発色現像液は、一般に発色現像主薬を含むアルカリ性水
溶液からなる。発色現像主薬は芳香族第1級アミン発色
現像主薬であり、アミンフェノール系及びp−フエニレ
ジンアミン系誘導体が含まれる。これらの発色現像主薬
は有Ig1酸及び無機酸の塩として用いることができ、
例えば塩様酸、硫酸塩、p−トルエンスルホン酸塩、北
硫酸塩、シュウ酸塩、ベンゼンスルホン酸塩等を用いる
ことができる。A color developing solution generally consists of an alkaline aqueous solution containing a color developing agent. The color developing agent is an aromatic primary amine color developing agent, and includes amine phenol derivatives and p-phenyrezine amine derivatives. These color developing agents can be used as salts of Ig1 acids and inorganic acids,
For example, salt-like acids, sulfates, p-toluenesulfonates, northern sulfates, oxalates, benzenesulfonates, etc. can be used.
これらの化合物は一般に発色現像液12について約0.
1〜309の濃度、更に好ましくは、発色色現像液1t
について約1〜15(+の濃度で使用する。0.1gよ
りも少ない添加量では充分なる発色潤度が得られない。These compounds are generally about 0.0% in color developer 12.
Concentration of 1 to 309, more preferably 1 t of color developing solution
It is used at a concentration of about 1 to 15 (+). If the amount added is less than 0.1 g, sufficient coloring moisture cannot be obtained.
上記アミンフェノール系現像剤としては例えば、O−ア
ミノフェノール、p−アミノフェノール、5−アミノ−
2−オキシ−トルエン、2−アミノ−3−オキシ−トル
エン、2−オキシ−3−アミノ−1,4−ジメチル−ベ
ンゼン等が含まれる。Examples of the above amine phenol developer include O-aminophenol, p-aminophenol, 5-amino-
Included are 2-oxy-toluene, 2-amino-3-oxy-toluene, 2-oxy-3-amino-1,4-dimethyl-benzene, and the like.
特に有用な第1級芳香族アミン系発色現像剤はN−N
−ジアルキル−p−フェニレンジアミン系化合物であ
り、アルキル基及びフェニル基は置換されていても、あ
るいは置換されていなくてもよい。その中でも特に有用
な化合物例としてはN−N −ジメチル−p−フェニレ
ンジアミン塩酸塩、N−メチル−〇−フェニレンジアミ
ン塩酸塩、N、N −ジメチル−p−フェニレンジア
ミン塩酸塩、2−アミノ−5−(N−エチル−N−ドデ
シルアミノ)−トルエン、N−エチル−N−β〜メタン
スルホンアミドエチルー3−メチル−4−アミノアニリ
ン硫酸塩、N−エチル−N−β−ヒドロキシエチルアミ
ノアニリン、4−アミノ−3−メチル−N、N’−ジエ
チルアニリン、4−アミノ−N−(2−メトキシエチル
)−N−エチル−3−メチルアニリン−p−トルエンス
ルホン酸塩−等を挙げることができる。A particularly useful primary aromatic amine color developer is N-N
-Dialkyl-p-phenylenediamine type compound, and the alkyl group and phenyl group may be substituted or unsubstituted. Among them, particularly useful examples include N-N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N-methyl-〇-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, N,N-dimethyl-p-phenylenediamine hydrochloride, and 2-amino- 5-(N-ethyl-N-dodecylamino)-toluene, N-ethyl-N-β-methanesulfonamidoethyl-3-methyl-4-aminoaniline sulfate, N-ethyl-N-β-hydroxyethylamino Aniline, 4-amino-3-methyl-N, N'-diethylaniline, 4-amino-N-(2-methoxyethyl)-N-ethyl-3-methylaniline-p-toluenesulfonate, etc. be able to.
また、上記発色現像主薬は単独であるいは2種以上併用
して用いてもよい。更に又、上記発色現像主薬はカラー
写真材料中に内蔵されてもよい。Further, the above color developing agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Furthermore, the above color developing agents may be incorporated into color photographic materials.
この場合、ハロゲン化銀カラー写真感光材料を発色現像
液のかわりにアルカリ液(アクチベーター液)で処理す
ることも可能であり、アルカリ液処理の後、直ちに漂白
定着処理される。In this case, it is also possible to treat the silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material with an alkaline solution (activator solution) instead of a color developing solution, and the bleach-fixing process is carried out immediately after the alkaline solution treatment.
本発明に用いる発色現像液は、現象液に通常用いられる
アルカリ剤、例えば水酸化ナトリウム、水酸化カリウム
、水酸化アンモニウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリウム
、@酸ナトリウム、メタホウ酸ナトリウムまたは硼砂等
を含むことができ、更に種々の添加剤、例えばベンジル
アルコール、ハロゲン化アルカリ金民、例えば、臭化カ
リウム、又は塩化カリウム等、あるいは現B4調節剤と
して例えばシトラジン酸等、保恒剤としてヒドロキシル
アミンまたは亜硫酸塩等を含有してもよい。さらに各種
消泡剤や界面活性剤を、またメタノール、ジメチルホル
ムアミドまたはジメチルスルホキシド等の有機溶剤等を
適宜含有せしめることができる。The color developing solution used in the present invention may contain alkaline agents commonly used in developing solutions, such as sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium chloride, sodium metaborate, or borax. and various additives such as benzyl alcohol, alkali metal halides such as potassium bromide or potassium chloride, or B4 regulators such as citrazic acid, and preservatives such as hydroxylamine or sulfites. etc. may be included. Furthermore, various antifoaming agents and surfactants, as well as organic solvents such as methanol, dimethylformamide or dimethyl sulfoxide, etc. can be appropriately contained.
本発明に用いる発色現像液のI)Hは通常7以上であり
、好ましくは約9〜13である。I)H of the color developing solution used in the present invention is usually 7 or more, preferably about 9-13.
また、本発明に用いられる発色現像液には必要に応じて
酸化防止剤としてジエチルヒドロキシアミン、テトロン
酸、テトロンイミド、2−アニリノエタノール、ジヒド
ロキシアセトン、芳香族第2アルコール、ヒドロキサム
酸、ペントースまたはヘキソース、ピロガロール−1,
3−ジメチルエーテル等が含有されていてもよい。In addition, the color developing solution used in the present invention may contain antioxidants such as diethylhydroxyamine, tetronic acid, tetronimide, 2-anilinoethanol, dihydroxyacetone, aromatic secondary alcohol, hydroxamic acid, pentose, or hexose, pyrogallol-1,
3-dimethyl ether etc. may be contained.
本発明に用いる発色現像液中には、金属イオン封鎖剤と
して、種々のキレート剤を併用するこができる。例えば
、該キレート剤としてエチレンジアミン四酢酸、ジエチ
レントリアミノ五酢酸等のアミンポリカルボン酸、1−
ヒドロキシエチリデン−1,1′−ジホスホン′
アミノトリ(メチレンホスホン酸)もしくはエチレンジ
アミンテトラリン酸等のアミノポリホスホン酸、クエン
酸もしくはグルコン酸等のオキシカルボン酸、2−ホス
ホノブタン1.2.4−トリカルボン酸等のホスホノカ
ルボン酸、トリポリリン酸もしくはヘキサメタリン酸等
のポリリン酸等、ポリヒドロキシ化合物等が挙げられる
。Various chelating agents can be used in combination as metal ion sequestering agents in the color developing solution used in the present invention. For example, as the chelating agent, amine polycarboxylic acids such as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diethylenetriaminopentaacetic acid, 1-
Hydroxyethylidene-1,1'-diphosphonic acid, aminopolyphosphonic acid such as aminotri(methylenephosphonic acid) or ethylenediaminetetraphosphoric acid, oxycarboxylic acid such as citric acid or gluconic acid, 2-phosphonobutane 1,2,4-tricarboxylic acid, etc. Examples include phosphonocarboxylic acids, polyphosphoric acids such as tripolyphosphoric acid and hexametaphosphoric acid, and polyhydroxy compounds.
漂白処理工程は、前述したように定着処理工程と同時に
行われてもよく、個別に行われてもよい。The bleaching process may be performed simultaneously with the fixing process as described above, or may be performed separately.
漂白剤としては有m酸の金属錯塩が用いられ、例えばポ
リカルボン酸、アミノポリカルボン酸又は蓚酸、クエン
酸等の有機酸で、鉄、コバルト、銅等の金属イオンを配
位したものが用いられる。上記の有機酸のうちで最も好
ましい有機酸としては、ポリカルボン酸又はアミノポリ
カルボン酸が挙げられる。これらの具体例としてはエチ
レンジアミンテトラ酢酸、ジエチレントリアミンペンタ
酢酸。As bleaching agents, metal complex salts of m-acids are used, such as polycarboxylic acids, aminopolycarboxylic acids, or organic acids such as oxalic acid and citric acid, coordinated with metal ions such as iron, cobalt, and copper. It will be done. Among the above organic acids, the most preferred organic acids include polycarboxylic acids and aminopolycarboxylic acids. Specific examples of these include ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid and diethylenetriaminepentaacetic acid.
エチレンジアミン−N−(β−オキシエチル)−N、N
−、N−一トリ酢酸、プロピレンジアミンテトラ酢酸、
ニトリロトリ酢酸、シクロヘキサンジアミンテトラ酢酸
、イミノジ酢酸、ジヒロキシエチルグリシンクエン酸(
又は酒石酸)、エチルエーテルジアミンテトラ酢酸、グ
リコールエーテルジアミンテトラ酢酸、エチレンジアミ
ンテトラプロピオン酸、フェニレンジアミンテトラ酢酸
等を挙げることができる。Ethylenediamine-N-(β-oxyethyl)-N,N
-, N-monotriacetic acid, propylene diamine tetraacetic acid,
Nitrilotriacetic acid, cyclohexanediaminetetraacetic acid, iminodiacetic acid, dihydroxyethylglycincitric acid (
or tartaric acid), ethyl ether diamine tetraacetic acid, glycol ether diamine tetraacetic acid, ethylenediaminetetrapropionic acid, phenylenediaminetetraacetic acid, and the like.
これらのポリカルボン酸はアルカリ金属塩、アンモニウ
ム塩もしくは水溶性アミン塩であってもよい。These polycarboxylic acids may be alkali metal salts, ammonium salts or water-soluble amine salts.
これらの漂白剤は5〜450g/ffi、より好ましく
は20〜250(J/1で使用する。These bleaches are used at 5 to 450 g/ffi, more preferably 20 to 250 (J/1).
漂白液には前記の如き漂白剤以外に、必要に応じて保恒
剤として亜硫酸塩を含有する組成の液が摘用される。又
、エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸鉄(I[[)錯塩漂白剤
を含み、臭化アンモニウムの如きハロゲン化物を多mに
添加した組成からなる漂白液であってもよい。前記ハロ
ゲン化物としては、臭化アンモニウムの他に塩化水素酸
、臭化水素酸、臭化リヂウム、臭化ナトリウム、臭化カ
リウム、沃化ナトリウム、沃化カリウム、沃化アンモニ
ウム等も使用することができる。In addition to the above-mentioned bleaching agent, the bleaching solution may contain a sulfite salt as a preservative, if necessary. Alternatively, it may be a bleaching solution containing an ethylenediaminetetraacetate iron (I[[) complex salt bleaching agent and containing a large amount of a halide such as ammonium bromide. As the halides, in addition to ammonium bromide, hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, lithium bromide, sodium bromide, potassium bromide, sodium iodide, potassium iodide, ammonium iodide, etc. can also be used. can.
本発明に用いられる漂白液には、特開昭46−280号
、特公昭45−8506号、同46−556号、ベルキ
ー特許第770,910号、特公昭45−8836号、
同53−9854号、特開昭54−71634号及び同
49−42349号等に記載されている種々の漂白促進
剤を添加することができる。The bleaching solution used in the present invention includes JP-A No. 46-280, JP-B No. 45-8506, JP-B No. 46-556, Belky Patent No. 770,910, JP-A No. 45-8836,
Various bleach accelerators described in JP-A-53-9854, JP-A-54-71634 and JP-A-49-42349 can be added.
漂白液のpHは2.0以上で用いられるが、一般には4
.0〜9.5で使用され、望ましくは4.5〜8.0で
使用され、最も好ましくは5.0〜7.0である。The pH of the bleaching solution used is 2.0 or higher, but generally it is 4.
.. It is used between 0 and 9.5, preferably between 4.5 and 8.0, and most preferably between 5.0 and 7.0.
定着液は一般に用いられる組成のものを使用することが
できる。定着剤としては通常の定着処理に用いられるよ
うなハロゲン化銀と反応して水溶性の錯塩を形成する化
合物、例えば、チオ硫酸カリウム、チオ硫酸ナトリウム
、チオ疏酸アンモニウムの如きチオ硫酸塩、チオシアン
酸カリウム、チオシアン酸ナトリウム、チオシアン酸ア
ンモニウムの如きチオシアン酸塩、チオ尿素、チオエー
テル等がその代表的なものである。これらの定着剤は5
g/2以上、溶解できる範囲の口で使用するが、一般に
は70〜25h/ffiで使用する。尚、定着剤はその
一部を漂白槽中に含有することができるし、逆に漂白剤
の一部を定着槽中に含有することもできる。A fixer having a commonly used composition can be used. As fixing agents, compounds that react with silver halide to form water-soluble complex salts, such as potassium thiosulfate, sodium thiosulfate, ammonium thiosuccinate, and thiocyanates, which are used in ordinary fixing processes, are used. Typical examples include thiocyanates such as potassium acid, sodium thiocyanate, and ammonium thiocyanate, thiourea, and thioether. These fixatives are 5
It is used at a rate of 70 to 25 h/ffi. Incidentally, a part of the fixing agent can be contained in the bleaching tank, or conversely, a part of the bleaching agent can also be contained in the fixing tank.
尚、漂白液及び/又は定着液には硼酸、硼砂、水酸化ナ
トリウム、水酸化カリウム、炭酸ナトリウム、炭酸カリ
ウム、重炭酸ナトリウム、重炭酸カリウム、酢酸、酢酸
ナトリウム、水酸化アンモニウム等の各種pH緩衝剤を
単独であるいは2種以上組み合わせて含有せしめること
ができる。さらに又、各種の蛍光増白剤や消泡剤あるい
は界面活性剤を含有せしめることもできる。又、ヒドロ
キシルアミン、ヒドラジン、アルデヒド化合物の重亜硫
酸付加物等の保恒剤、アミノポリカルボン酸等の有機キ
レート化剤あるいはニトロアルコール、硝酸塩等の安定
剤、水溶性アルミニウム塩の如き硬膜剤、メタノール、
ジメヂルスルホアミド、ジメヂルスルホキシド等の有償
溶媒等を適宜含有せしめることができる。The bleaching solution and/or fixing solution may contain various pH buffers such as boric acid, borax, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, acetic acid, sodium acetate, and ammonium hydroxide. These agents may be contained alone or in combination of two or more. Furthermore, various optical brighteners, antifoaming agents, or surfactants can be contained. In addition, preservatives such as hydroxylamine, hydrazine, bisulfite adducts of aldehyde compounds, organic chelating agents such as aminopolycarboxylic acids, stabilizers such as nitroalcohols and nitrates, hardening agents such as water-soluble aluminum salts, methanol,
Paid solvents such as dimedyl sulfamide and dimedyl sulfoxide can be contained as appropriate.
定着液のpHは3.0以上で用いられるが、一般には4
.5〜10で使用され、望ましくは5〜9.5で使用さ
れ、最も好ましくは6〜9である。The pH of the fixer is used at 3.0 or higher, but generally it is 4.
.. 5 to 10, preferably 5 to 9.5, most preferably 6 to 9.
漂白定着液に使用される漂白剤として上記漂白処理工程
に記載した有機酸の金属錯塩を挙げることができ、好ま
しい化合物及び処理液における濃度も上記漂白処理工程
におけると同じである。Examples of the bleaching agent used in the bleach-fixing solution include the metal complex salts of organic acids described in the above bleaching process, and preferred compounds and concentrations in the processing solution are also the same as in the above bleaching process.
漂白定着液には前記の如き漂白剤以外にハロゲン化銀定
着剤を含有し、必要に応じて保恒剤として亜硫酸塩を含
有する組成の液が適用される。また、エチレンジアミン
四酢酸鉄(III)錯塩漂白剤と前記のハロゲン化銀定
着剤の他の臭化アンモニウムの如きハロゲン化物を生母
添加した組成からなる漂白定着液、あるいは逆に臭化ア
ンモニウムの如きハロゲン化物を多mに添加した組成か
らなる漂白定着液、さらにはエチレンジアミン四酢酸鉄
<III)錯塩漂白剤と多口の臭化アンモニウムの如き
ハロゲン化物との組み合わせからなる組成の特殊な漂白
定着液等も用いる事ができる。前記ハロゲン化物として
は、臭化アンモニウムの他に塩化水素酸、臭化水素酸、
臭化リチウム、臭化ナトリウム、臭化カリウム、沃化ナ
トリウム、沃化カリウム、沃化アンモニウム等も使用す
ることができる。The bleach-fixing solution contains a silver halide fixing agent in addition to the above bleaching agent, and if necessary, a sulfite salt as a preservative. In addition, a bleach-fix solution consisting of an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron (III) complex salt bleach and a halide such as ammonium bromide other than the above-mentioned silver halide fixer, or conversely, a halogen such as ammonium bromide may be used. A bleach-fix solution with a composition containing a large amount of a compound, and a special bleach-fix solution with a composition consisting of a combination of a complex salt bleaching agent (iron ethylenediaminetetraacetate <III) and a large amount of a halide such as ammonium bromide, etc. can also be used. In addition to ammonium bromide, the halides include hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid,
Lithium bromide, sodium bromide, potassium bromide, sodium iodide, potassium iodide, ammonium iodide, and the like can also be used.
漂白定着液に含有させることができるハロゲン化銀定着
剤として上記定着処理工程に記載した定着剤を挙げるこ
とができる。定着剤の濃度及び漂白定着液に含有させる
ことができるpH緩衝剤その他の添加剤については上記
定着処理工程におけると同じである。Examples of the silver halide fixing agent that can be included in the bleach-fixing solution include the fixing agents described in the above fixing process. The concentration of the fixing agent and the pH buffering agent and other additives that can be contained in the bleach-fixing solution are the same as in the fixing process described above.
漂白定着液のpHは4,0以上で用いられるが、一般に
は5.0〜9.5で使用され、望ましくは6.0〜8.
5で使用され、最も好ましくは6.5〜8.5である。The pH of the bleach-fix solution used is 4.0 or higher, generally 5.0 to 9.5, preferably 6.0 to 8.0.
5, most preferably 6.5 to 8.5.
[実施例]
以下に本発明の具体的実施例を述べるが、本発明の実施
の態様はこれらに限定されない。[Examples] Specific examples of the present invention will be described below, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
以下の全ての実施例において、ハロゲン化銀写真感光材
料中の添加量は特に記載のない限り112当りのものを
示す。また、ハロゲン化銀とコロイド銀は銀に換算して
示した。In all the examples below, the amount added in the silver halide photographic light-sensitive material is per 112 unless otherwise specified. In addition, silver halide and colloidal silver are shown in terms of silver.
トリアセチルセルロースフィルム支持体上に、下記に示
すような組成の各層を順次支持体側から形成して、多層
カラー写真要素試料1を作製した。Multilayer color photographic element sample 1 was prepared by sequentially forming each layer having the composition shown below on a triacetyl cellulose film support from the support side.
試料
第1層:ハレーション防止層(1−10−1)黒色コロ
イド銀を含むゼラチン層。Sample 1st layer: antihalation layer (1-10-1) Gelatin layer containing black colloidal silver.
第2層:中間層(1,L、)
2.5−ジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノンの乳化分散物
を含むゼラチン層。2nd Layer: Intermediate Layer (1,L,) Gelatin layer containing an emulsified dispersion of 2.5-di-t-octylhydroquinone.
第3層:低感度赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層(RL−1)
平均粒径(r ) 0.30 μm 、 A(116
モル%を含むAr+Brlからなる
単分散乳剤(乳剤工)・・・銀塗布m 1.8o /1
2増感色素■・・・銀1モルに対して6X10−5モル
増感色素■・・・銀1モルに対して1.OX 10−5
モル
シアンカプラー(C−1)・・・銀1モルに対して0−
053モル
カラードシアンカプラー(CG−1)・・・銀1モルに
対して0.003モル
DIR化合物(D−I)・・・銀1モルに対して0.0
015モル
DIR化合物(D−π)・・・銀1モルに対して0.0
020モル
第4F!I:高感度赤感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層(RH−
1)
平均粒径(F)0.5μl、Ap17.0モル%を含む
AQ 3r Iからなる
単分散乳剤(乳剤■)・・・銀塗布fl 1.3(J
/VN感色素■・・・銀1モルに対して3X10−5モ
ル増感色素■・・・銀1モルに対して1.OX 10
”5モル
シアンカプラー(C−1)・・・銀1モルに対して0.
02モル
カラードシアンカブラ−(CC−1)・・・銀1モルに
対して0.0015モル
DIR化合物(D−’N)・・・銀1モルに対して0.
001モル
第51:中間層(1,L、’)
第2層と同じ、ゼラチン層。3rd layer: low sensitivity red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (RL-1) average grain size (r) 0.30 μm, A (116
Monodispersed emulsion (emulsion engineering) consisting of Ar+Brl containing mol%...Silver coating m 1.8o/1
2 Sensitizing dye ■...6X10-5 mol per mole of silver Sensitizing dye ■...1. OX 10-5
Morcian coupler (C-1)...0- per mole of silver
053 mol Colored cyan coupler (CG-1)...0.003 mol per mol of silver DIR compound (D-I)...0.0 per mol of silver
015 mol DIR compound (D-π)...0.0 per mol of silver
020 mole 4th floor! I: High sensitivity red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (RH-
1) Monodisperse emulsion (emulsion ■) consisting of AQ 3r I with an average grain size (F) of 0.5 μl and Ap of 17.0 mol %...silver coating fl 1.3 (J
/VN sensitizing dye ■...3X10-5 mol per mole of silver Sensitizing dye ■...1. OX10
"5 molesian coupler (C-1)...0.
02 mol Colored Cyan Cobra (CC-1)... 0.0015 mol per mol of silver DIR compound (D-'N)... 0.0015 mol per mol of silver
001 mole No. 51: Intermediate layer (1, L,') Same as the second layer, gelatin layer.
第68:低感度緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層(GL−1>
乳剤−工・・・塗布銀11.5!It /12増感色素
■・・・銀1モルに対して2.5X 10 ’モル
増感色素■・・・銀1モルに対して1.2X 10 ’
モル
マゼンタカプラー(M−11・・銀1モルに対して0.
044モル
カラードマゼンタカプラー(CM−1)・・・銀1モル
に対して0.004モル
DIR化合物(D−IV)・・・銀1モルに対して0.
0010モル
DIR化合物(D−V)・・・銀1モルに対して0.0
030モル
第7M:高感度緑感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層(GH−1>
乳剤−■−・・塗布銀m 1.4!J /f増感色素■
・・・銀1モルに対して1.5X ”l Q−5モlし
増感色素IV・・・銀1モルに対して1.OX 1Q−
5モル
マゼンタカプラー(M’−1)・・・銀1モルに対して
0.012モル
カラードマゼンタカプラー(CM−1)・・・銀1モル
に対して0.002モル
DIR化合物(D−VI)・・・銀1モルに対してo、
ooosモル
第81Ii:イエローフィルタ一層(YC−1)黄色コ
ロイド銀と2.5−ジ−t−オクチルハイドロキノンの
乳化分散物とを含むゼラチン層。No. 68: Low-sensitivity green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (GL-1> Emulsion process...coated silver 11.5!It/12 sensitizing dye ■...2.5X 10' per mole of silver Molar sensitizing dye■...1.2X 10' per mole of silver
Mol magenta coupler (M-11...0.
044 mol Colored magenta coupler (CM-1): 0.004 mol per mol of silver DIR compound (D-IV): 0.04 mol per mol of silver
0010 mol DIR compound (D-V)...0.0 per mol of silver
030 moles 7th M: Highly sensitive green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (GH-1> Emulsion -■-...Coating silver m 1.4!J/f Sensitizing dye■
...1.5X ''l Q-5 mole per mole of silver, sensitizing dye IV...1.OX 1Q- per mole of silver
5 mol magenta coupler (M'-1)...0.012 mol per mol of silver Colored magenta coupler (CM-1)...0.002 mol DIR compound (D-VI )...o per mole of silver,
ooosmol No. 81Ii: Yellow Filter Single Layer (YC-1) Gelatin layer comprising yellow colloidal silver and an emulsified dispersion of 2,5-di-t-octylhydroquinone.
第911:低感度青感性ハロゲン化銀乳剤層(BL−1
)
平均粒径0.48μI!I、Ag16モル%を含むAu
Br1からなる
単分散乳剤(乳剤■)・・・銀塗布量0.9i) /f
珊感色素V・・・銀1モルに対して1,3X 10−5
モル
イエローカプラー(Y−1)−・・銀1モルに対して0
,14モル
第10層:高感度青感性乳剤層(B)−1−1>平均粒
径0.8μ+11 、 Act 115モル%を含むA
!1I8r Iからなる
単分散乳剤(乳剤■)・・・銀塗布量0.5g /f増
感色素V・・・銀1モルに対して1.OX 1Q−5モ
lレ
イエローカプラー(Y−1)・・・銀1モルに対して0
.08モル
DIR化合物(D−■)・・・銀1モルに対して0.0
015モル
第11ffi!:第1保護層(Pro−1)沃臭化銀(
Ag11モル%平均粒径0.01μm)銀塗布ff10
.5g/12
紫外線吸収剤 LIV−1、UV−2を含むゼラチン層
。No. 911: Low sensitivity blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer (BL-1
) Average particle size 0.48μI! I, Au containing 16 mol% of Ag
Monodispersed emulsion (emulsion ■) consisting of Br1...silver coating amount 0.9i) /f
Coral dye V...1,3X 10-5 per mole of silver
Mol yellow coupler (Y-1) - 0 per mole of silver
, 14 mol 10th layer: Highly sensitive blue-sensitive emulsion layer (B)-1-1 > average grain size 0.8 μ + 11, Act 115 mol % A containing
! Monodispersed emulsion (emulsion ■) consisting of 1I8r I... Silver coating amount: 0.5 g /f Sensitizing dye V... 1.5 g/f per mole of silver. OX 1Q-5 mole yellow coupler (Y-1)...0 per mole of silver
.. 08 mol DIR compound (D-■)...0.0 per mol of silver
015 mole 11ffi! : First protective layer (Pro-1) silver iodobromide (
Ag11 mol% average particle size 0.01 μm) silver coating ff10
.. 5g/12 Gelatin layer containing UV absorbers LIV-1 and UV-2.
第12層:第2保護層(Pro−2>
ポリメチルメタクリレート粒子(直径1.5μm)及び
ホルマリンスカベンジャ−(HS −1”)を含むゼラ
チン層
尚各層には上記組成物の他に、ゼラチン硬化剤(H−1
)や界面活性剤を添加した。12th layer: Second protective layer (Pro-2> Gelatin layer containing polymethyl methacrylate particles (1.5 μm in diameter) and formalin scavenger (HS-1”) In addition to the above composition, each layer also contains gelatin. Hardening agent (H-1
) and surfactants were added.
試料1−Iの各層に含まれる化合物は下記の通っである
。The compounds contained in each layer of Sample 1-I are as follows.
増感色素工:アンヒドロ5.5′−ジクロロ−9−エチ
ル−3,3′−ジー(3−スルホプロピル)チアカルボ
シアニンヒドロキシド
増感色素■:アンヒドロ9−エチル−3,3−一ジー(
3−スルホプロピル)−4,5,4”。Sensitizing dye: Anhydro 5,5'-dichloro-9-ethyl-3,3'-di(3-sulfopropyl)thiacarbocyanine hydroxide Sensitizing dye ■: Anhydro 9-ethyl-3,3-di (
3-sulfopropyl)-4,5,4”.
5′−ジベンゾチアカルボシアニンヒドロキシド増感色
素■:アンヒドロ5.5−−ジフェニル−9−エチル−
3,3−−ジー(3−スルホプロピル)オキサカルボシ
アニンヒドロキシド増感色素■:アンヒドロ9−エチル
−3,3−一ジー(3−スルホプロピル)−5,6,5
”。5'-Dibenzothiacarbocyanine hydroxide sensitizing dye ■: Anhydro 5.5--diphenyl-9-ethyl-
3,3-di(3-sulfopropyl)oxacarbocyanine hydroxide sensitizing dye ■: anhydro9-ethyl-3,3-di(3-sulfopropyl)-5,6,5
”.
6′−ジベンゾオキサ力ルポシアニンヒドロキシド
増感色素V:アンヒドロ3,3′−ジー(3−スルホプ
ロピル)−4,5−ベンゾ−5−−メトキシチアシアニ
ン
以下余白
C,H。6'-dibenzooxalupocyanine hydroxide sensitizing dye V: anhydro 3,3'-di(3-sulfopropyl)-4,5-benzo-5-methoxythiacyanine, margins C, H below.
M−1
(J’
C!
V−1
V−2
S−1
この様に作成した試料の乳剤面の膜厚は、@屑:ぐ含ま
れるゼラチンの量により13μIIl〜20μ用にm第
した。その各層の膜厚を表−1に示す。M-1 (J' C! V-1 V-2 S-1 The film thickness of the emulsion surface of the sample prepared in this manner was set to m from 13 to 20 μm depending on the amount of gelatin contained. Table 1 shows the thickness of each layer.
以下余た1
東−2
−はDIR化合物を含まない事を示す
D−a(比較DIPカプラー)
このようにして得られた各試料にウェッジ露光を与えた
後、下記の処理工程で現像処理を行なった。各試料につ
いてB lue、G reen、 Red7 イ)Lt
ターを用いてγ値を測定し、B lue、G reen
、 Red各フィルターでの測定したときのΔγ値を求
めた。The remaining 1 East-2- below indicates D-a (comparative DIP coupler) which indicates that it does not contain a DIR compound.After applying wedge exposure to each sample obtained in this way, it was developed in the following processing steps. I did it. Blue, Green, Red7 for each sample a) Lt
Measure the γ value using a blue, green
, Δγ values were determined when measuring with each Red filter.
得られた結果を同じ(表−2に示す。ここ処理変動性の
指標となるΔγ値は下記処理工程で発色現像液のpHを
10.2に調整した場合のγの変動値を下記式で表すも
のである。The obtained results are the same (shown in Table 2).The Δγ value, which is an index of processing variability, is calculated by calculating the fluctuation value of γ when the pH of the color developer is adjusted to 10.2 in the following processing step using the following formula. It represents.
上で述べた処理工程は、次に示すとおりである。The processing steps described above are as follows.
これは、高温迅速処理に該当する。This corresponds to high temperature rapid processing.
処理工程(38℃)
発色環@ 3分15秒
漂 白 6分30秒
水 洗 3分・15秒定
着 6分30秒水 洗
3分15秒安定海
1分30秒
各処理工程において使用した処理液組成は下記の如くで
あった。Treatment process (38℃) Coloring ring @ 3 minutes 15 seconds Bleach 6 minutes 30 seconds Water washing 3 minutes, 15 seconds constant
Arrive: Wash for 6 minutes and 30 seconds
Stable sea for 3 minutes and 15 seconds
The composition of the treatment liquid used in each treatment step was as follows.
[発色現像液組成]
4−アミノ−3−メチル−N−
エチル−N−(β−ヒドロキシ
エチル)−アニリン・硫酸塩 4.750無水亜
硫酸ナトリウム 4.25gヒドロキシル
アミン・ 1/2硫酸塩 2.0g無水炭酸カリウム
37.517臭化ナトリウム
1.3gニトリロトリ酢酸・3ナトリ
ウム塩
(1水塩) 2.5 Q水
酸化カリウム 0.5g水を加えて
12とし、水酸化カリウムを用いてpH10,0に調整
する。[Color developer composition] 4-Amino-3-methyl-N-ethyl-N-(β-hydroxyethyl)-aniline, sulfate 4.750 Anhydrous sodium sulfite 4.25g Hydroxylamine, 1/2 sulfate 2. 0g Anhydrous potassium carbonate 37.517 Sodium bromide
1.3g Nitrilotriacetic acid trisodium salt (monohydrate) 2.5 Q Potassium hydroxide 0.5g Add water to make 12, and adjust to pH 10.0 using potassium hydroxide.
[漂白液組成]
エチレンジアミンテトラ酢酸鉄
アンモニウム塩 100 (Jエチ
レンジアミンテトラ酢酸2
アンモニウム塩 10.0 (]臭
化アンモニウム 150.0 g氷酢
酸 10.0tj2水を加
えて12とし、アンモニア水を用いてpH=6.0に調
整する。[Bleach solution composition] Ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid iron ammonium salt 100 (J ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid 2 ammonium salt 10.0 ()) Ammonium bromide 150.0 g Glacial acetic acid 10.0tj2 Add water to bring the pH to 12, and adjust the pH using ammonia water. =6.0.
[定着液組成]
チオ硫酸アンモニウム 162.0 !I
+(50%水溶液)
無水亜硫酸ナトリウム 12.4 G水を
加えて11とし、酢酸を用いてpH=6.5に調整する
。[Fixer composition] Ammonium thiosulfate 162.0! I
+ (50% aqueous solution) Anhydrous sodium sulfite 12.4 G Add water to make 11 and adjust to pH=6.5 using acetic acid.
[安定液組成]
ホルマリン(37%水溶液) 5.0dコ
ニダツクス(小西六写真工業社tfj) 7.5.+
2水を加えて111とする。[Stabilized liquid composition] Formalin (37% aqueous solution) 5.0d Konidax (Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. TFJ) 7.5. +
2 Add water to make 111.
上記の条件で現像処理を行なった。Development processing was performed under the above conditions.
表−2の結果より明らかなように、本発明に係わる試料
は比較試料に対して発色現像液のpH変化によるγの変
動値がいずれも小さくなっており、本発明の効果が十分
に発揮されていることがわかる。As is clear from the results in Table 2, the samples according to the present invention had smaller fluctuations in γ due to pH changes in the color developer than the comparative samples, and the effects of the present invention were fully exhibited. You can see that
[発明の効果コ
上述の如く本発明のハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料は発色
現像処理液のI)Hの変化に対して安定である。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, the silver halide color light-sensitive material of the present invention is stable against changes in I)H of the color developing solution.
特許出願人 小西六写真工業株式会社 手続補正書 昭和61年03月31日Patent applicant Konishiroku Photo Industry Co., Ltd. Procedural amendment March 31, 1986
Claims (1)
化銀乳剤層、マゼンタ発色カプラーを含む緑感光性ハロ
ゲン化銀乳剤層及び黄色発色カプラーを含む青感光性ハ
ロゲン化銀乳剤層を有するハロゲン化銀カラー感光材料
において、該乳剤層を有する側の全親水性コロイド層の
乾燥膜厚の総和が18μm以下であり、かつ該乳剤層の
少なくとも1層にカラー現像主薬の酸化体との反応によ
り、拡散性の大きい現像抑制剤もしくは現像抑制剤のプ
レカーサーを放出できる化合物を脱離するDIR化合物
を含有することを特徴とするハロゲン化銀カラー感光材
料。A silver halide having a red-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a cyan color-forming coupler, a green-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a magenta color-forming coupler, and a blue-sensitive silver halide emulsion layer containing a yellow color-forming coupler on a support. In the color light-sensitive material, the total dry film thickness of all hydrophilic colloid layers on the side having the emulsion layer is 18 μm or less, and at least one of the emulsion layers has a diffusion layer formed by reaction with an oxidized product of a color developing agent. 1. A silver halide color light-sensitive material comprising a DIR compound that releases a compound capable of releasing a highly reactive development inhibitor or a precursor of a development inhibitor.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP978586A JPS62166334A (en) | 1986-01-20 | 1986-01-20 | Silver halide color photosensitive material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP978586A JPS62166334A (en) | 1986-01-20 | 1986-01-20 | Silver halide color photosensitive material |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62166334A true JPS62166334A (en) | 1987-07-22 |
Family
ID=11729883
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP978586A Pending JPS62166334A (en) | 1986-01-20 | 1986-01-20 | Silver halide color photosensitive material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62166334A (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62253167A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-11-04 | Konika Corp | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
JPS64547A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1989-01-05 | Konica Corp | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material with improved sharpness and graininess |
JPH0194346A (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-13 | Konica Corp | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material with high sensitivity and good bleach desilvering property |
JPH01182848A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material and processing method thereof |
JPH01227151A (en) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-09-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
JPH01266540A (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5564237A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-05-14 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide multilayer color photographic material |
JPS57112750A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photosensitive silver halide material for photographing |
JPS58163940A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1983-09-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing color photographic sensitive material |
JPS6076745A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-05-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing color photographic sensitive material |
JPS6095540A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic processing method |
JPS60140241A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-07-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide photosensitive material |
-
1986
- 1986-01-20 JP JP978586A patent/JPS62166334A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5564237A (en) * | 1978-11-06 | 1980-05-14 | Konishiroku Photo Ind Co Ltd | Silver halide multilayer color photographic material |
JPS57112750A (en) * | 1980-12-29 | 1982-07-13 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photosensitive silver halide material for photographing |
JPS58163940A (en) * | 1982-03-25 | 1983-09-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing color photographic sensitive material |
JPS6076745A (en) * | 1983-10-03 | 1985-05-01 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Method for processing color photographic sensitive material |
JPS6095540A (en) * | 1983-10-31 | 1985-05-28 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Color photographic processing method |
JPS60140241A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1985-07-25 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide photosensitive material |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS62253167A (en) * | 1986-01-23 | 1987-11-04 | Konika Corp | Silver halide photographic sensitive material |
JPS64547A (en) * | 1987-02-05 | 1989-01-05 | Konica Corp | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material with improved sharpness and graininess |
JPH0194346A (en) * | 1987-10-06 | 1989-04-13 | Konica Corp | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material with high sensitivity and good bleach desilvering property |
JPH01182848A (en) * | 1988-01-14 | 1989-07-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material and processing method thereof |
JPH01227151A (en) * | 1988-03-08 | 1989-09-11 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
JPH01266540A (en) * | 1988-04-18 | 1989-10-24 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Silver halide color photographic sensitive material |
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