JPS62129459A - Method for forming floor heating part to concrete floor - Google Patents

Method for forming floor heating part to concrete floor

Info

Publication number
JPS62129459A
JPS62129459A JP26797985A JP26797985A JPS62129459A JP S62129459 A JPS62129459 A JP S62129459A JP 26797985 A JP26797985 A JP 26797985A JP 26797985 A JP26797985 A JP 26797985A JP S62129459 A JPS62129459 A JP S62129459A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
floor
concrete
recess
forming
concrete floor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP26797985A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
奥山 専一
富田 聖一
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IG Technical Research Inc
Original Assignee
IG Technical Research Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IG Technical Research Inc filed Critical IG Technical Research Inc
Priority to JP26797985A priority Critical patent/JPS62129459A/en
Publication of JPS62129459A publication Critical patent/JPS62129459A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Central Heating Systems (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明はコンクリート床の必要部位に床暖房部を形成す
る方法に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a method for forming a floor heating section at a required location on a concrete floor.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

コンクリート床に暖房部を形成するには凹部を形成し、
そこにヒータ、コンロ等を設置し、その上に着脱容易な
平面状の細物を設けるか、やぐら等の枠体を設けるかの
いずれかの構成、もしくはパネルヒータ等を床上に設置
する構造となっていた。
To form a heating section on a concrete floor, form a recess,
A heater, stove, etc. is installed there, and either a flat thin object that is easy to attach and remove is installed on top of it, or a frame such as a tower is installed, or a structure in which a panel heater, etc. is installed on the floor. It had become.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記した構成のうち前者では火源が露出しているため危
険であり火災等を招く不利があった。また後者では邪魔
になる欠点があったし、設備費が膨大となる不利もあっ
た。
Among the above configurations, the former has the disadvantage that the fire source is exposed, which is dangerous and may lead to fire. The latter also had the disadvantage of being a hindrance, and had the disadvantage of requiring enormous equipment costs.

〔問題点を解決するための手段〕[Means for solving problems]

本発明はこのような欠点を除去するため、コンクリート
床にブロック状の面発熱機を収納する凹部を形成し、こ
の凹部に上記面発熱機を収納し、その上層に熱伝導がよ
く、床と面一となるコンクリート層を設けて床暖房部を
形成したものである。
In order to eliminate such drawbacks, the present invention forms a recess in the concrete floor to accommodate the block-shaped surface heating device, stores the surface heating device in this recess, and has a layer above the surface that has good heat conductivity and is connected to the floor. A floor heating section is formed by providing a flush concrete layer.

〔作 用〕[For production]

本発明では床が通常の床面と全く同じであるため、他の
作業に邪魔になることはなく、かつ、掃除のために水等
を大量に使用しても発熱機に何等の支障を与えることも
なく、安全で、その上、防火的にも問題なく、さらにき
わめて容易に形成できる。
In the present invention, the floor is exactly the same as a normal floor surface, so it does not interfere with other work, and even if a large amount of water etc. is used for cleaning, it will not cause any trouble to the heating machine. It is safe, fireproof, and extremely easy to form.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下に、図面を用いて本発明に係るコンクリート床に床
暖房部を形成する法の一実施例について詳細に説明する
。第1図は上記方法によって形成された床暖房部の一部
を切り欠いて示す説明図であり、1はコンクリート床、
2は凹部で正方形、長方形、三角形、円形等の任意形状
に形成したものである。さらに説明すると、凹部2はコ
ンクリート床1の適宜位置に、必要な発熱量に応じた客
積に形成したものである。なお、深さDは10〜300
龍位である。3.4は断熱材兼絶縁材(以下、単に断熱
ボードという)で凹部2の内周壁2a、底面2bに装着
するものであり、例えばロックウール、グラスウール、
フェノールフオーム、ポリスチレンフオーム、ポリエチ
レンフオーム、炭酸カルシウム入り塩化ビニールフオー
ム、発泡コンクリート、発泡石こう、炭酸カルシウム板
、珪酸カルシウム仮等の1種を成形体、もしくは吹付は
等により形成するものである。なお、厚さ1.は5〜2
0龍位、密度は材質によって異なるが、熱伝導率は0.
16kcal/m・1)・°C位以下であることが好ま
しい。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the method for forming a floor heating section on a concrete floor according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a partially cutaway floor heating section formed by the above method, in which 1 is a concrete floor;
2 is a concave portion formed into an arbitrary shape such as a square, rectangle, triangle, or circle. To explain further, the recesses 2 are formed at appropriate positions on the concrete floor 1 and have a volume corresponding to the required amount of heat generation. In addition, the depth D is 10 to 300
It is a dragon position. 3.4 is a heat-insulating material (hereinafter simply referred to as a heat-insulating board) that is attached to the inner circumferential wall 2a and bottom surface 2b of the recess 2, and is made of, for example, rock wool, glass wool,
It is formed by molding or spraying one of phenol foam, polystyrene foam, polyethylene foam, vinyl chloride foam containing calcium carbonate, foamed concrete, foamed gypsum, calcium carbonate plate, temporary calcium silicate, etc. In addition, the thickness is 1. is 5-2
Although the density varies depending on the material, the thermal conductivity is 0.
It is preferably about 16 kcal/m·1)·°C or less.

また、内周壁2aには断熱ボード3を接着剤で固着する
ものである。なお、内周壁2aに用いる断熱ボード3の
高さH+ はD > H+である。立は面発熱機であり
、凹部2の断熱ボード3.4で囲まれた空間に嵌挿する
ものであり、床面を約30〜150℃位に加温するもの
である。さらに説明すると、面発熱m5は例えば第2図
に示すように長方形に形成し、高さH2をH+t+、幅
L2をL1≧L2としたものである。なお、L+ は凹
部2の断熱ボード3内側間の幅である。さらに面発熱機
】は絶縁性、気密性、不燃性の容器6と電極18とから
なり、容器6内には面発熱部ユ、耳を充填したものであ
る。すなわち、面発熱部1は第3図(a)、(b)に示
す断面であり、(a)図は容器6内に絶縁性を有する断
熱材8とその上に細密充填した電気抵抗粒子体!(以下
、単に抵抗体という)と接着剤13とから形成したもの
である。さらに説明すると、抵抗体重は第4図に示すよ
うに砂、砂利、黒曜石、珠玉岩等の核体となる粒子10
を1〜300メツシユ、もしくはこれ以上の粒径、例え
ば3〜101mφの粒状物の1種以上からなり、その外
表面を導電塗料からなる塗膜(以下、単に塗膜という)
1)によって被覆したものである。特に塗膜1)は焼付
けられたものが好ましい。なお、導電塗料としてはニッ
ケル粉、銅粉、銀粉等の導体12と絶縁性のアクリル樹
脂等からなる接着剤13とカーボンブラック、ニクロム
粉材の1種以上からなる電気抵抗体14とからなるもの
である。なお、導体12と接着剤13の割合は80%:
20%、電気抵抗体14は必要温度に対応した量を添加
するものである。また、fb1図は抵抗体重を第5図に
示すようにランダムに電気導体層15に混在させたもの
であり、電気導体層15は塗膜1)のうちニクロム粉材
、カーボンブラックの電気抵抗粉体14を除いたもので
ある。また、面発熱部」は第6図に示すような断面で第
7図(a)〜(C1に示すように形成した面発熱バイブ
16aを多数本配列したものである。その構成は筒状の
絶縁バイブ17の中空部に抵抗体重を必要量(発熱量に
応じて)充填し、その開口面を電極18で閉塞したもの
である。19は固着剤で合成樹脂、コンクリート、モル
タル、ケイ酸カルシウム等の1種からなるものである。
Further, a heat insulating board 3 is fixed to the inner circumferential wall 2a with an adhesive. Note that the height H+ of the heat insulating board 3 used for the inner peripheral wall 2a satisfies D>H+. The vertical heating device is a surface heating device that is inserted into the space surrounded by the heat insulating board 3.4 of the recess 2, and heats the floor surface to about 30 to 150°C. To explain further, the surface heating element m5 is formed, for example, in a rectangular shape as shown in FIG. 2, with a height H2 of H+t+ and a width L2 of L1≧L2. Note that L+ is the width between the inner sides of the insulation board 3 of the recess 2. Furthermore, the surface heating device consists of an insulating, airtight, non-flammable container 6 and an electrode 18, and the container 6 is filled with a surface heating section and ears. That is, the surface heating part 1 has a cross section shown in FIGS. 3(a) and 3(b), and FIG. 3(a) shows a heat insulating material 8 having an insulating property inside a container 6 and electrically resistive particles densely packed thereon. ! (hereinafter simply referred to as a resistor) and an adhesive 13. To explain further, as shown in Fig. 4, the resistance weight is 10 particles that become the core of sand, gravel, obsidian, gemstone, etc.
1 to 300 meshes or more, for example, 3 to 101 mφ, and the outer surface is a coating film (hereinafter simply referred to as coating film) made of conductive paint.
1). In particular, the coating film 1) is preferably baked. The conductive paint is composed of a conductor 12 made of nickel powder, copper powder, silver powder, etc., an adhesive 13 made of insulating acrylic resin, etc., and an electrical resistor 14 made of one or more of carbon black and nichrome powder. It is. Note that the ratio of conductor 12 and adhesive 13 is 80%:
20%, and the electrical resistor 14 is added in an amount corresponding to the required temperature. In addition, in the fb1 diagram, the resistance weights are randomly mixed in the electrical conductor layer 15 as shown in FIG. The body 14 is removed. Further, the "plane heating section" is an arrangement of a large number of surface heating vibrators 16a formed as shown in FIGS. 7(a) to (C1) with a cross section as shown in FIG. 6. The hollow part of the insulating vibrator 17 is filled with a required amount of resistance weight (according to the amount of heat generated), and its opening is closed with an electrode 18. 19 is a bonding agent made of synthetic resin, concrete, mortar, calcium silicate, etc. It consists of one type.

20は仕上層で床材と同じコンクリートで、かつ、砂利
等の混合しない密実体の仕上用セメント等の1種からな
るものであり、前記凹部2に面発熱[5を収納した後に
吐出し、床1と面一に仕上げるものである。
20 is a finishing layer which is made of the same concrete as the flooring material and is made of one type of solid finishing cement or the like that is not mixed with gravel or the like; It is to be finished flush with floor 1.

次に本発明に係るコンクリート床に床暖房を形成する法
について説明する。まず、床1に凹部2を形成する。次
に断熱ボード3.4を第1図に示すように接着剤を介し
て固定し、次に面発熱機立をその凹部2空間に嵌挿する
。次に仕上層20を原料状態、もしくは成形体状で積層
し、その境界部を目止めすれば完了するものである。な
お、電極18は床面に防水構造で、もしくはバイブに内
蔵した状態で外部と導通するものである。
Next, a method for forming floor heating on a concrete floor according to the present invention will be explained. First, a recess 2 is formed in a floor 1. Next, the heat insulating board 3.4 is fixed with an adhesive as shown in FIG. 1, and then the surface heating device stand is inserted into the recess 2 space. Next, the finishing layer 20 is laminated in the raw material state or in the form of a molded body, and the boundary portions are sealed to complete the process. Note that the electrode 18 has a waterproof structure on the floor or is built into a vibrator and is electrically connected to the outside.

以上、説明したのは本発明に係る床暖房形成法の一実施
例にすぎず、第1図において2点鎖線で示すように防水
フィルムで包囲することもできる。
What has been described above is only one embodiment of the floor heating forming method according to the present invention, and it is also possible to surround it with a waterproof film as shown by the two-dot chain line in FIG.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

上述したように、本発明に係るコンクリート床に床暖房
部を形成する法によれば、簡単かつ、安全に、しかも床
面に何等の突起部も現われず、その上、防水性にもすぐ
れた床暖房部を形成できる特徴がある。
As mentioned above, according to the method of forming a floor heating section on a concrete floor according to the present invention, it is possible to easily and safely form a floor heating section on a concrete floor without any protrusions appearing on the floor surface. It has the feature of being able to form a floor heating section.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係るコンクリート床に床暖房部を形成
する法によって形成した床暖房部の一部を切り欠いて示
す説明図、第2図は面発熱機の一例を示す外観図、第3
図(a)、(b)、第5図、第6図は面発熱機の断面を
示す説明図、第4図は電気抵抗粒子体の一例を拡大して
示す説明図、第7図、(a)〜(C1は面発熱パイプを
示す説明図である。 1・・・コンクリート床、2・・・凹部、5・・・面発
熱機、20・・・仕上層。 第1図 第3図 第6図 第7図 (α) ー      (C)
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing a partially cutaway floor heating section formed by the method of forming a floor heating section on a concrete floor according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is an external view showing an example of a surface heating device; 3
Figures (a), (b), Figures 5 and 6 are explanatory diagrams showing a cross section of a surface heating device, Figure 4 is an explanatory diagram showing an enlarged example of an electrically resistive particle body, Figure 7, ( a) - (C1 is an explanatory diagram showing a surface heating pipe. 1... Concrete floor, 2... Recessed part, 5... Surface heating machine, 20... Finishing layer. Fig. 1 Fig. 3 Figure 6 Figure 7 (α) - (C)

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)コンクリート床に床暖房具収納用の正方形、長方
形等の凹部を形成し、該凹部の内周壁、底面を断熱材兼
絶縁材で被覆し、該凹部に面発熱機を嵌挿し、その上に
熱伝導のよいコンクリート層からなる仕上層を他の床面
と面一となるように形成したことを特徴とするコンクリ
ート床に床暖房部を形成する法。
(1) Form a square, rectangular, etc. recess in the concrete floor for storing floor heating equipment, cover the inner peripheral wall and bottom of the recess with a heat insulating material, and insert a surface heating device into the recess. A method for forming a floor heating section on a concrete floor, characterized in that a finishing layer consisting of a concrete layer with good heat conductivity is formed on top so that it is flush with the other floor surface.
JP26797985A 1985-11-27 1985-11-27 Method for forming floor heating part to concrete floor Pending JPS62129459A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26797985A JPS62129459A (en) 1985-11-27 1985-11-27 Method for forming floor heating part to concrete floor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP26797985A JPS62129459A (en) 1985-11-27 1985-11-27 Method for forming floor heating part to concrete floor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62129459A true JPS62129459A (en) 1987-06-11

Family

ID=17452227

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP26797985A Pending JPS62129459A (en) 1985-11-27 1985-11-27 Method for forming floor heating part to concrete floor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62129459A (en)

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