JPS62109567A - Holding stockings - Google Patents

Abstract

A therapeutic support stocking made from a fabric of non-constricting flexible elastic fibers which extends from an area completely covering the toes to an area above the bend in the knee at the back of the leg and is held in place by an elastic band. The stocking is lined with a smooth, absorbent, and washable material. A plurality of ventilation and traction eyelets are located in the fabric only at the lateral parts of its leg segment. Embedded within the stocking are a pair of pads designed to fill the retromalleolar cavities to cushion and protect the Achilles tendon. A plastic, chamfered heel piece is further provided to antevert the axis of the leg to relieve tension in the Achilles tendon. An ankle support is additionally included, connected to the remainder of the stocking through an elastic transition zone to prevent constriction of the foot. The stocking is designed to support, cushion, and relieve tension in a number of indissociable components of the leg and to stimulate vascular circulation.

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to holding stockings, particularly for the plantar arch, Achilles μ, ischiatic logmu
scles), the adductor muscles, the pubic bone, the hinge joint between the dorsolumbodorsal ribs, and the pelvis.
The present invention relates to a holding support that has various functions such as maintenance, retention, relief, compensation, protection, and reinforcement for the formation of joints, blood vessels, and calves.

[Conventional technology]

Bracing of the lower limbs of people, especially athletes
Epidemic arthropathy of the ngs) and hinge joints is widely recognized. In training situations for certain sports, especially football, such arthropathy is more or less endemic and permanently present. The present inventor is concerned with sclerofibrous inflammatory diseases.
flammatory affect) as well as chronic hyperextension
The underlying layer is the valuable fibrous tissue or cellular tissue of locomotor organs.

Organs that allow such movement include muscular organs,
These include ligamentous organs and hip organs, which have vascular organs permanently integrated into them.

Such epidemic arthropathy is due to several different causes. One of the main causes is the living environment, i.e. the training conditions throughout the year (especially immediately after the competition period), the health and dietetic situation
aLmosphere”).In short,
If there is insufficient knowledge about the health and nutrition of athletes, it is not possible to obtain ideal conditions for curing arthropathy that develops immediately after strenuous exercise. Other reasons include conditions at the practice location, such as conditions at the practice location.
Conditions include whether hard soil, synthetic soil, or other soil is installed. Furthermore, if the holding means itself is defective, this can also be one of the causes. Currently available retention devices on the market include ankle supports, elastic adhesive bandages designed to provide compressive retention, and which are said to provide protection but actually have aggressive long-term effects. Protective elements that have come to cause damage over time, such as protective shoes with no heel or with a very low heel, where only fashion is considered and the static and dynamic conditions of the sole are not equally considered. can be mentioned. on the other hand,
Such arthropathy is also associated with a variety of other problems.

Such problems include repeated micro-injuries that cannot be eradicated, or rashes with potential sources of inflammation that cannot be precisely localized. can be mentioned. Furthermore, another problem is related to metabolites (typical examples include
From a nutritional standpoint, the problem is uric acid. The cause is that athletes are not eating properly, which results in the accumulation of toxins in their body tissues that cannot be eliminated. After extreme exercise, tissue cells need to recover under ideal conditions regarding oxygen requirements, but athletes commonly have the disadvantage of celebrating their victories by drinking alcoholic beverages. This is in addition to the toxins mentioned above. Hey,
Consuming alcohol should only be done when the body's organs have had sufficient rest and have fully recovered. Still another problem is that of abnormalities that are ignored or undiagnosed, or are due to bad habits. Another problem is that the subconscious mind causes other areas of muscle tissue, the hip, or joints to work abnormally in response to new, milder injuries.
For example, contraction of the Mi fabric near or far from the damage, tissue contraction at the opposite side, contraction above or below the damage). In short, if an injury occurs to the toe, thigh or elsewhere, compensatory action will be taken by the opposite foot. This compensatory action takes place subconsciously, so that the work of the injured leg is partially taken over by the opposite leg. As a result, the work done by the opposite leg increases and a contraction phenomenon is seen there.

Therefore, in order to recover an injured foot, consideration must not only be given to the injured foot (but also to the opposite foot, which performs some of the work of the injured foot). It won't happen.

As a result, due to all the factors mentioned above, once chronicity begins, it is promoted to a steady state, and eventually becomes fixed.

This results in prolonged tissue damage in athletes.

Muscles, blood vessels, joints, hips and ligaments are essentially separate and physiologically and pathologically independent. However, all of these tissues do not work independently, whether in a normal state or in a damaged or disordered state, but rather work in conjunction with each other. Therefore, if the muscles become abnormal, the crotch will be affected, and if the prolapse becomes abnormal, the joints will also be affected, and so on. Eventually, the circulatory system, which provides the additional oxygen needed for abnormalities in muscles, keys, joints, etc., will also be affected.

As mentioned above, the plantar arch, Achilles elbow, ischial cranial arch (
ischiatic leg muscles), adductor muscles, pubic bone, hinge joints between the dorsal lumbar dorsal ribs, and the pelvis are integral. Note that the order of the organizations described above has no special meaning, and no organization is given priority. In short, all the various tissues involved are virtually inseparable, especially in the therapeutic field.
Such an inseparable relationship must be recognized. Therefore, if a tissue is damaged or injured for some reason, that tissue is treated, but this is a mistake. This is because the integrity of the various organizations mentioned above is not considered. Despite that,
As evidenced in today's medical practice, the basic awareness described above is absent, and no effort has been made to incorporate it.

[Object and structure of the invention]

The object of the present invention is to provide a retaining support that is configured to stimulate blood circulation, enhance the dynamic state of the plantar arch, selectively support the Achilles key, and not inhibit blood return. and to provide a retention support that is intended to address a specific condition. Such a retaining support was developed to be used as an alternative to a retaining means constituted by a splint.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a plantar arch,
A holding supporter for holding an anatomically abnormal axis formed by the Achilles hip, the ischial crus, the adductor muscles, the pubic bone, the hinge joint between the dorsal lumbodorsal ribs, and the pelvis, the muscle, Retaining supports now have various functions such as maintaining, retaining, reducing, compensating, protecting, and strengthening the formation of joints, blood vessels, and keys, and the range of application ranges from the area that covers the entire toe to the foot. It consists of a fabric made of visible and elastic fibers that are non-stringent and highly hygroscopic, and that includes a hygroscopic, smooth, washable material. The fabric is lined with a woven fabric which is provided with transverse ventilation and tension holes on the top and bottom sides of the foot; the fabric is provided with elastic bands; is provided with an upper periphery extending from the front side to the back side of the upper triangular base of the popliteal recess; the fabric further has two pads embedded within its wall thickness; The pad is shaped like a bean pod and fills the groove located behind the ankle on each side to support the Achilles heel, and the fabric is further provided with a height of several millimeters, preferably about 5 millimeters. A chamfered heel piece is provided, the chamfered heel piece being made from a plastic material such as polyethylene, and having an independent contour to tilt the axis of the foot forward to reduce tension in the Achilles crotch. and the fabric is further provided with a reinforcement in the form of an ankle support, which ankle support provides an elastic transition region at the location of the bone-muscle complex;
A holding support is provided, characterized in that the elastic transition region extends from its mid-section passing through the lower third of the toe to the upper two-thirds of the foot.

〔Example〕

The invention will be better understood by reference to the following description, given by way of non-limiting example, and the accompanying drawings, in which: FIG.

The stocking 1 is a preventive device and therefore for the prevention and treatment of a number of diseases and injuries. The first disease and/or injury involves the development of a group of subjective symptoms felt in the legs and feet without injury to the organs present, in this case blood vessels, muscles, keys, bones, periosteum and joints. The pain is clearly linked to and associated with a pathology that is both inflammatory and one of poor circulation. The general state of suffering is thus given and caused by certain complexes (idea complexes) whose causative elements cannot be precisely determined. The following diseases and/or injuries are inflammations of setbacks and strains, or inflammations due to overexertion caused by improper training in adverse conditions, such as surfaces of synthetic materials or seasonal hardness of the ground in winter or summer. , or caused by the fact that excessive compensatory loads are taken from the muscles or areas of the limb that can be moved. More precisely, it consists of inflammation of the fascia. Another disease and/or injury consists of poor circulation or distress in the area of nearby veins, arteries or lymph capillaries.

For this reason, the front side of the upper periphery 2 of the stocking 1 is located in the vicinity of the origin, while the rear side enters the lower part 5 of the upper triangle of the popliteal fossa.

In this way, the wearer avoids compression of the blood vessels when folding and slipping when the stocking stops on the opposite side of a particularly enlarged upper part of the calf.

The stockings I are made of flexible elastic fibers that are non-tight and tear-resistant from the ends of the toes. Said stocking 1 has an area 6 that generally covers the toes.

This eliminates undue pressure at the base of the toe by ceasing its habitual open end. In practice, the elastic retention of the leg is generally released at the toes. Therefore, the contractile force acts on the front part of the foot at the level of the base of the toes. This discourages the wearer of the support from wearing it and the wearer is left with no choice but to take off the shoes and readjust the front part of the stocking to remove the tightness.

The stocking l has a reinforcement part 7 in the form of an ankle supporter at the level of the bone-muscle-tendon complex of the ankle, but this part has a troublesome effect on the flow of blood circulation, discomfort and itching of the skin. , providing an elastic transition region to avoid all major phenomena such as weight, unavoidable causes of binding, and unexplained implementation conflicts. Indeed, if this support did not have the above-mentioned elastic transition regions, there would be a risk of circulatory disturbances due to the presence of tightening regions in certain parts of the legs;
As a result, overall discomfort increases.

This elastic transition region extends from the middle part 8 of the foot and passes through the joint of the lower third of the leg to the upper two-thirds part 9 of the leg.

Furthermore, there are alterations in the body of the Achilles key, especially in the body which is constituted by the main part of the key and which has all the anatomical layers and appendages, which are difficult to detect and which are difficult to detect and which are difficult to detect and which are Bursitis, which corresponds to inflammation of the serous bursa located between the apical part, simple injury due to contusion, recent or less recent partial fractures or cracks, and initially treated surgically. There are after-effects of all the lacerations caused.

To this end, the stocking 1 has support means embedded in its thickness. These support means are two pads 10 and 11, which are in the form of bean pods and are placed in a groove 12.1 behind the ankle on each side of the body 14 of the Achilles crotch.
3 is fulfilled.

These pads 10.11 ensure support and elimination of vibrations or lateral movements caused by ground hardness or excessive muscle movement due to overtraining, overexertion or other reasons. do. These bands 10.11 fit snugly into the anatomy of the two concavities and thus prevent any friction of the suspension stocking 1 on the back of the crotch. Another support means consists of a polyethylene chamfered heel piece 15, the height of which is a few millimeters, for example 5 millimeters, the purpose of which is to provide an independent contour and direct the axis of the leg forward, thereby increasing the Achilles groin area. It is to remove the tension. In this way, the contractility of the elbow is reduced to avoid overstretching which can cause pain in the calf and/or thigh muscles.

Furthermore, the stocking 1 serves as a prophylactic and therapeutic device. - Muscle spasms, strains, overexertion, stretching, and tears - Simple or indurating myositis - Good or severe, localized or widespread, even calcified or encapsulated hematoma - especially the anterior tibia. Apophysitis and periostitis - benign or serious, moderated or other,
It serves as a preventive and therapeutic tool for the after-effects of sprains, joint stiffness and ankylosis after trauma or immobilization, and poor circulation of the capillary venous supports.

This is why the stocking 1 also has a reduced thickness of loosely tight fiber weave at foot level, thus eliminating any pain in the front crotch.

The structure of this stocking 1 is lined with a smooth, absorbent, washable material that can facilitate slipping and reduce excessive wettability typically caused or caused by the support. .

Furthermore, the stocking 1 has ventilation and tension holes 17 and 18 in the top and bottom lateral portions of the leg portions 19.

In order to avoid obstacles to the return of circulation, it is required to accommodate various anatomical shapes of the calf without straining. For this purpose, the stocking 1 has an elastic band 20.

In all the above descriptions, the stockings of the present invention are
It is an essential therapeutic component, especially for all obvious injuries and/or abnormalities that affect the axis of movement.

[Brief explanation of drawings]

FIG. 1 is a rear view of a lower limb wearing stockings of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a lateral external view of the same upper and lower limb. 1...Stockings, 2...Upper circumference, 7...
・Reinforcement part, 10.11... Pad, 12.13・
... Groove, 15... Heel piece, 17.18... Eye hole, 20... Elastic band. The following margin procedural amendment (method) December 2, 1985 Commissioner of the Patent Office Black 1) Mr. Akio 1, Indication of the case 1985 Patent Application No. 226312 2, Stocking for retaining the title of the invention 3, Make amendments To the patent applicant, 6 Aher Etianne 4, Agent address: Shizuko Toranomon Building, 8-1o Toranomon-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 105 Telephone: 504-07215 Date of amendment order: November 25, 1986 Date (shipment date) 6. Specification to be amended 7. Copy of the detailed statement of the contents of the amendment (no change in content) 8. Copy of the catalog of attached documents 1 copy

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. It is a supporter for holding the anatomically abnormal axis formed by the plantar arch, Achilles tendon, ischiopedis muscle, adductor muscle, pubic bone, hinge joint between dorsolumbodorsal ribs, and pelvis. Therefore, in the retention support that has come to have various functions such as maintaining, retaining, reducing, compensating, protecting, and strengthening the formation of muscles, joints, blood vessels, and tendons,
The area of application extends from the area covering the entire toe (16) to the entire foot, and is made of a fabric made of flexible and elastic fibers that are non-tight and highly elastic. The fabric is lined with a fabric made of a hygroscopic, smooth and washable material, which fabric also has transverse ventilation and tension holes on the top and bottom sides of the foot (19). Holes (17, 18) are provided, the fabric is provided with an elastic band (20), and the fabric is further provided with an upper periphery (2), which upper periphery (2) is located in the popliteal fossa. The upper triangular bottom part (5) of the recess extends from the front part (3) to the back part (4), and the fabric is further embedded with two pads (11, 12) in its thick part, these pads (11, 12) has a bean-sheath shape, and is designed to fill the groove located behind the ankle on both sides to support the Achilles tendon, and the fabric has a thickness of several millimeters, preferably about 5 millimeters. A chamfered heel piece (15) with a height of The axis is tilted forward, and the fabric is further provided with a reinforcement in the form of an ankle support, which provides an elastic transition area at the location of the bone-muscle-tendon complex, and which provides an elastic transition area at the location of the bone-muscle-tendon complex. A holding support characterized in that the area extends from its middle part (8) passing through the lower third of the toe to the upper two thirds of the foot.