JPS6197554A - Plasma monitoring - Google Patents

Plasma monitoring

Info

Publication number
JPS6197554A
JPS6197554A JP59218350A JP21835084A JPS6197554A JP S6197554 A JPS6197554 A JP S6197554A JP 59218350 A JP59218350 A JP 59218350A JP 21835084 A JP21835084 A JP 21835084A JP S6197554 A JPS6197554 A JP S6197554A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
plasma
light
luminescence
intensity
specified chemical
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59218350A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akira Okamoto
明 岡本
Hisajiro Osada
長田 久二郎
Yuzuru Komiyama
小宮山 譲
Masao Kanekawa
金川 真佐雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP59218350A priority Critical patent/JPS6197554A/en
Publication of JPS6197554A publication Critical patent/JPS6197554A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/62Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light
    • G01N21/63Systems in which the material investigated is excited whereby it emits light or causes a change in wavelength of the incident light optically excited
    • G01N21/64Fluorescence; Phosphorescence

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Materials By Optical Means (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To monitor the plasma state accurately, by correcting the intensity of luminescence from variation in the intensity of the transmission light or reflected light of a specified chemical seed to be inspected through a plasma observation window. CONSTITUTION:Luminescence 7 of a specified chemical seed to be inspected radiated from a gas plasma 5 in a dry processing unit 1 enters a photo detection mechanism 3 after passing through an observation window 8. A reference light 6 of a reference light source 2 set outside an observation window 8' facing the mechanism 3 also enters the mechanism 3 passing through the window 8. The luminescence 7 of the specified chemical seed and the reference light 6 both having entered the mechanism 3 are divided in two with a beam splitter 9 and one part thereof are converted into electrical signals passing through an interference filter 10 adapted to allow the passage of only the wavelength of the luminescence 7 of the specified chemical seed to be inspected and a photo electric multiplier 11 while the other part thereof are converted into electrical signals passing through an interference filter 10' adapted to allow the passage of only the wavelength of the reference light 6 and a photo electric multi plier 11'. Both the signals are introduced into a data processor 4 to compute the rate of change of the standard light 6. Then, the apparent luminescent intensity of the specified chemical seed to be inspected is corrected by the rate of change of the reference light 6 thereby enabling accurate monitoring of the luminescence intensity of the actual specified chemical seed.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野J 本発明は、プラズマ利用装置におけるプラズマ状態を正
確に把握するための方法に係)、%に%足対象化学棟の
発光波長近傍の波長をもった標準光によ)その特定対象
化学種の発光強度を補正するようKしたプラズマモニタ
方法に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Application of the Invention J The present invention relates to a method for accurately grasping the plasma state in a plasma utilization device), which has a wavelength close to the emission wavelength of the target chemical building. The present invention relates to a plasma monitoring method in which the emission intensity of the specific target chemical species is corrected (using standard light).

〔発明の背景」 低温ガスの放電プラズマを利用するドライプロセス装置
のモニタ方法や装置としては特開昭57−207849
号公報や特開昭57−207850号公報釦開示されて
いるように1プラズマ発光を捉えこれを分光してプラズ
マ状態をモニタするものが知られている。しかしながら
、この方法では、プラズマ中から生ずる反応物質や使用
ガス等によるプラズマ観測窓の汚染や、観測窓材による
プラズマ発光の吸収、散乱干渉等によるプラズマ発光強
度の変動を補正し得ないという不具合がある。
[Background of the Invention] A method and device for monitoring dry process equipment that utilizes low-temperature gas discharge plasma is disclosed in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 57-207849.
As disclosed in Japanese Patent Publication No. 57-207850, there are known devices that capture one plasma emission and spectrally analyze it to monitor the plasma state. However, this method has the disadvantage that it cannot correct for fluctuations in plasma emission intensity due to contamination of the plasma observation window due to reactants or gases generated in the plasma, absorption of plasma emission by the observation window material, scattering interference, etc. be.

〔発明の目的j よって本発明の目的は、プラズマ利用装置内で起こって
いるプラズマ反応状態を正確にモニタし得るプラズマモ
ニタ方法を供するにある。
[Objective of the Invention j Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a plasma monitoring method that can accurately monitor the plasma reaction state occurring within a plasma utilization device.

〔発明の概要J この目的のため本発明は、これまでの問題点であるプラ
ズマ観測窓による特定対象化学種の発光強度の変動を補
正すべく、特定対象化学種の発光波長近傍の波長をもっ
た標準光を観測窓に透過あるいは反射させて透過光ある
いは反射光強度の変化量を検出したうえ、その変化量か
らプラズマ中の特定対象化学種の発光強度を補正するこ
とによってプラズマ状態を正確にモニタするようにした
ものである。
[Summary of the Invention J] For this purpose, the present invention aims to correct the fluctuation of the emission intensity of a specific target chemical species due to the plasma observation window, which has been a problem up to now, by providing a wavelength near the emission wavelength of the specific target chemical species. By transmitting or reflecting standard light into an observation window to detect the amount of change in the intensity of the transmitted light or reflected light, and then correcting the emission intensity of a specific target chemical species in the plasma based on the amount of change, the plasma state can be accurately determined. It is designed to be monitored.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

以下、本発明を第1図から第5図により説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5.

先ず本発明に係るドライプロセス装置について説明する
。第1図はその一例での構成概要を示したものである。
First, a dry process apparatus according to the present invention will be explained. FIG. 1 shows an outline of the configuration of one example.

これによると低温ガス放電プラズマ状態用のドライプロ
セス装置本体1内のガスプラズマ5から放射される特定
対象化学種の発光7は測定窓8を透過後光検出機構3に
入るようKされる。これと同様に光検出機構3と対向し
、測定窓8′の外部に設置された標準光源2からの標準
光6も測定窓8を透過して光検出機[3に入るようにさ
れる。光検出機構3に入った特定対象化学種の発光7と
標準光6はビームスプリッタ−9により2分されたうえ
、一方は特定対象化学種の発光の波長のみを透過可能な
干渉フィルタ10とホトマル(光電子増倍管)11を通
う電気信号に変換される。また他方は標準光の波長のみ
透過可能な干渉フィルタ10′とホトマル11′を通シ
電気信号に変換されるようになっている。電気信号に変
換され九両信号はデータ処理装置4に順次導かれて適当
に増幅されるが、この後標準光6の変化率Aが第4図に
示す如くに演算されるものである。測定窓8,8′が汚
染されていない状態での光強度をIo、その後のドライ
プロセス稼動中での光強度を工、として変化率Aが工。
According to this, the light emission 7 of the specific target chemical species emitted from the gas plasma 5 in the dry process apparatus main body 1 for low-temperature gas discharge plasma state is transmitted through the measurement window 8 and then enters the light detection mechanism 3. Similarly, standard light 6 from a standard light source 2 placed outside the measurement window 8' facing the photodetection mechanism 3 is also transmitted through the measurement window 8 and enters the photodetector [3]. The emitted light 7 and the standard light 6 of the specific target chemical species entering the photodetection mechanism 3 are split into two by a beam splitter 9, and one side is separated by an interference filter 10 and a photomultiplier that can transmit only the wavelength of the emitted light of the specific target chemical species. (photomultiplier tube) 11 and is converted into an electrical signal. The other light passes through an interference filter 10' that can transmit only the wavelength of standard light and a photomultiplier 11', and is converted into an electrical signal. The converted electric signals are sequentially guided to the data processing device 4 and appropriately amplified, after which the rate of change A of the standard light 6 is calculated as shown in FIG. The rate of change A is calculated by assuming that the light intensity when the measurement windows 8 and 8' are not contaminated is Io, and the light intensity during the subsequent operation of the dry process is E.

/I、として演算されるものである。しかして、第5図
に示すように特定対象化学種の見掛上での光強度がbで
あるとすれば、そのときの変化率Aを用い光強度すはb
XAとして補正されることによって実際の特定対象化学
種の発光強度が正確に得られるものである。なお、ガス
グラズ7r5は高周波電源14からの高周波電力を電極
12.13間に印加することによって発生される。
/I. As shown in Figure 5, if the apparent light intensity of the specific target chemical species is b, then using the rate of change A at that time, the light intensity is b.
By correcting as XA, the actual luminescence intensity of the specific target chemical species can be accurately obtained. Note that the gas glass 7r5 is generated by applying high frequency power from the high frequency power source 14 between the electrodes 12 and 13.

最後に本発明に係るドライプロセス装置の他の実施態様
を第2図、第3図により説明する。標準光源2は第1図
に示す如くに設置されてもよいが、第2図、第3図に示
すようにドライプロセス装置本体1形状や作業性を考慮
し他の場所に設置することも考えられるというものでち
る。先ず第3図に示す場合について説明すれば、これは
、第1図のよ5に観測窓8′の外部に設置し得ない場合
や観測窓8がさいドライプロセス装置本体1の場合には
、標準光源2を装置本体1内に設置しようというもので
ある。この場合、標準光源2が汚染されないように保護
カバー15がガスプラズマ5側に収シ付けられるように
なっている。次に第3図について説明すれば、標準光6
が汚れた観測窓8を透通した時の光強度の変化率が、第
3図に示す反射光6“の光強度の変化率と相関がある場
合には、標準光るの反射光る“の変化率を用いても特定
対象化学種の発光強度を補正し得ることから、光検出機
構6側に標準光源2を設置することも考えられるという
わけである。
Finally, another embodiment of the dry process apparatus according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3. The standard light source 2 may be installed as shown in Fig. 1, but it may also be installed in another location as shown in Figs. 2 and 3, taking into consideration the shape of the dry process equipment main body 1 and workability. It is said that it will be done. First, the case shown in FIG. 3 will be explained. This is a case where the observation window 8' cannot be installed outside the observation window 8' as shown in FIG. The standard light source 2 is to be installed inside the main body 1 of the device. In this case, the protective cover 15 is placed on the gas plasma 5 side so that the standard light source 2 is not contaminated. Next, to explain Fig. 3, standard light 6
If the rate of change in the light intensity when the light passes through the dirty observation window 8 is correlated with the rate of change in the light intensity of the reflected light 6'' shown in Figure 3, then the change in the standard light and the reflected light Since the luminescence intensity of the specific target chemical species can be corrected even by using the ratio, it is also possible to install the standard light source 2 on the light detection mechanism 6 side.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明したよ5に本発明による場合は、プラズマ利用
ドライプロセス装置内におけるプラズマ状態を、観測ま
どの汚れ等による変動をM正して正確にモニタし得、ひ
いては品質の向上、歩留り向上部に効果がある。
As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to accurately monitor the plasma state in the plasma-based dry process equipment by correcting for fluctuations caused by dirt in the observation oven, etc., which in turn contributes to quality improvement and yield improvement. effective.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図、第2図および第3図は、それぞれ本発明に係る
ドライプロセス装置の実施態様を示す図、第4図、第5
図は、特定対象化字種の光強度の補正方法を説明するた
めの図である。
1, 2, and 3 are diagrams showing embodiments of the dry process apparatus according to the present invention, FIG. 4, and FIG. 5, respectively.
The figure is a diagram for explaining a method of correcting the light intensity of the specified target character type.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 低温ガスの放電プラズマを利用するドライプロセス装置
のプラズマモニタ方法であって、特定対象化学種の発光
波長近傍の波長をもった標準光を観測窓に透過あるいは
反射せしめ、観測窓からの透過光あるいは反射光の光強
度の変化量よりプラズマ中の特定対象化学種の発光強度
を補正することを特徴とするプラズマモニタ方法。
A plasma monitoring method for dry process equipment that uses discharge plasma of low-temperature gas, in which standard light with a wavelength near the emission wavelength of a specific target chemical species is transmitted or reflected through an observation window, and the transmitted light from the observation window or A plasma monitoring method characterized in that the luminescence intensity of a specific target chemical species in plasma is corrected based on the amount of change in the light intensity of reflected light.
JP59218350A 1984-10-19 1984-10-19 Plasma monitoring Pending JPS6197554A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59218350A JPS6197554A (en) 1984-10-19 1984-10-19 Plasma monitoring

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59218350A JPS6197554A (en) 1984-10-19 1984-10-19 Plasma monitoring

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6197554A true JPS6197554A (en) 1986-05-16

Family

ID=16718496

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59218350A Pending JPS6197554A (en) 1984-10-19 1984-10-19 Plasma monitoring

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6197554A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0751382A2 (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-02 Kyoto Dai-ichi Kagaku Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for measuring spectra
JP2010526998A (en) * 2007-05-07 2010-08-05 ヴェリティー インストルメンツ,インコーポレイテッド Calibration of a radiometric optical monitoring system used for fault detection and process monitoring
JP2010216915A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Nippon Steel Corp Method and device for continuously monitoring molten steel

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0751382A2 (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-01-02 Kyoto Dai-ichi Kagaku Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for measuring spectra
EP0751382A3 (en) * 1995-06-28 1997-05-07 Kyoto Daiichi Kagaku Kk Method and apparatus for measuring spectra
JP2010526998A (en) * 2007-05-07 2010-08-05 ヴェリティー インストルメンツ,インコーポレイテッド Calibration of a radiometric optical monitoring system used for fault detection and process monitoring
JP2010216915A (en) * 2009-03-16 2010-09-30 Nippon Steel Corp Method and device for continuously monitoring molten steel

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