JPS6196512A - Magnetic recording medium - Google Patents
Magnetic recording mediumInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6196512A JPS6196512A JP21893384A JP21893384A JPS6196512A JP S6196512 A JPS6196512 A JP S6196512A JP 21893384 A JP21893384 A JP 21893384A JP 21893384 A JP21893384 A JP 21893384A JP S6196512 A JPS6196512 A JP S6196512A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- carbon
- carbon layer
- lubricant
- magnetic recording
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Magnetic Record Carriers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、コンピュータの外部記憶装置として広く利用
されている磁気記録装置に用いられている磁気記録媒体
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a magnetic recording medium used in a magnetic recording device widely used as an external storage device for computers.
金属4膜を記録層とする磁気記録媒体においては、ヘッ
ドとの接触に耐えられるだけの十分な機械的信頼性と、
金属薄paを腐食から守る耐食性を有する保護膜を形成
する必要がある。A magnetic recording medium with a four-metal film as a recording layer has sufficient mechanical reliability to withstand contact with the head.
It is necessary to form a protective film having corrosion resistance to protect the thin metal PA from corrosion.
従来Rh 、 Or 、 N1−P 、 Avなどの金
属層を形成したり% Si、N、 1.Ag、O,、
WC、Ti(! 、 SiO、E、(:!等の酸化物、
炭化物、窒化物が保護層として提案されてきた。しかし
これらは、キズの発生に対して非常に弱かったり、密着
性、油滑性、再現性に多くの問題を有していた。Conventionally, metal layers such as Rh, Or, N1-P, and Av are formed, and %Si, N, 1. Ag, O,...
Oxides such as WC, Ti(!, SiO, E, (:!), etc.
Carbides and nitrides have been proposed as protective layers. However, these are extremely susceptible to scratches and have many problems with adhesion, oil lubricity, and reproducibility.
これに対して、近年炭素膜が保M[[として提案され比
較的良い結果が得られている。形成法とし 、てはスパ
ッタ法が用いられ、良好な再現性が得られている。さら
にヘッドとの接触に対する信頼性はある程度満足されて
おり、金属母性媒体の保護膜としての主流となってきて
いる。On the other hand, in recent years, carbon films have been proposed as a protective M[[[[], and relatively good results have been obtained. As a forming method, a sputtering method is used, and good reproducibility is obtained. Furthermore, the reliability of contact with the head is satisfied to some extent, and it has become mainstream as a protective film for metal-based media.
しかしながら炭素膜は薄くなるとボアーが存在し、この
ために水分の存在下で孔食が発生する。However, as the carbon film becomes thinner, bores are present, which causes pitting corrosion in the presence of moisture.
さらに、炭素膜は導電性であることからガルバニックな
腐食過程が進行するという欠点がある。Furthermore, since the carbon film is electrically conductive, it has the disadvantage of undergoing galvanic corrosion processes.
加えて炭素膜は、金属とヘッドとの摩擦と比較すれば小
さい摩擦係数であるが、十分に小さいとは言えず、@摩
擦係なの変動はかな沙大きく、ヘッドとの機械的接触に
関しては改善の余地がある、そこで本発明はこのような
問題点を解決するもので、その目的とするところは炭素
膜保護膜の耐食性を改善し、合わせて摩擦係数を改善し
、信頼性の秀れた金属薄模磁気記録媒体を提供すること
にある、
〔問題を解決するための手段〕
本発明は、金属磁性1#全形成した後に、カーボン保護
膜を直接形成した後、もしくはOrなどの中間11iを
介してカーボン保護膜を形成した後、有機物固体潤滑剤
層もしくは液体潤滑層1−を形成する。In addition, although the carbon film has a small friction coefficient compared to the friction between metal and the head, it cannot be said to be sufficiently small, and the coefficient of friction fluctuates considerably, making it possible to improve mechanical contact with the head. Therefore, the present invention is intended to solve these problems.The purpose of the present invention is to improve the corrosion resistance of the carbon film protective film, as well as improve the coefficient of friction and provide a highly reliable carbon film. [Means for Solving the Problem] The present invention aims to provide a metal thin magnetic recording medium. [Means for solving the problem] The present invention provides a magnetic recording medium that can be used after the entire metal magnetic 1# is formed, after the carbon protective film is directly formed, or after the intermediate 11i such as Or is formed. After forming the carbon protective film via the carbon protective film, an organic solid lubricant layer or liquid lubricant layer 1- is formed.
有機物固体潤滑剤の種類としては、融点が50℃以上で
潤滑性が艮いものであればどんなものでも良い。極性基
がないものとしては、パラフィン、オレフィン等の炭化
水素化合物、極性基を有するものとしては、炭素膜が1
8以上の高級脂肪酸、高級脂肪酸の金属塩、高級アルコ
ール、高級脂肪酸と高級アルコールのエステル化せ物、
^級アミン等がある。Any type of organic solid lubricant may be used as long as it has a melting point of 50°C or higher and has excellent lubricity. Examples of compounds without polar groups include hydrocarbon compounds such as paraffins and olefins; examples of compounds with polar groups include carbon membranes.
8 or higher fatty acids, metal salts of higher fatty acids, higher alcohols, esterification products of higher fatty acids and higher alcohols,
There are ^-class amines, etc.
液体潤滑層としては、フロロカーボン系の油滑剤等が適
切である。As the liquid lubricant layer, a fluorocarbon oil lubricant or the like is suitable.
形成法としては、潤滑剤を有機溶媒に溶解あるいは希釈
し、スピンコード法、ディッピング法。Formation methods include dissolving or diluting the lubricant in an organic solvent, spin code method, and dipping method.
スプレー法などで行なう。Use a spray method, etc.
第一図は本発明の構成を示す。1は有機物固体潤滑剤層
もしくは液体潤滑層、2はカーボ〜l−°、3は磁性層
、4は基板である。FIG. 1 shows the configuration of the present invention. 1 is an organic solid lubricant layer or a liquid lubricant layer, 2 is a carboxylate layer, 3 is a magnetic layer, and 4 is a substrate.
〔実施例1〕
メッキ型ハードディスクメディアにスパッタによりカー
ボン保護N(5ooX)を形成したものを比較試料とし
、本実施例では固体潤滑剤としてステアリルアルコール
(claRsyOE ) を用いた。ステアリルアルコ
ールをイソプロピルアルコールで[11wt%に希釈し
、これをスピアコート法で成膜した。[Example 1] A plated hard disk medium with carbon protection N (5ooX) formed by sputtering was used as a comparison sample, and stearyl alcohol (claRsyOE) was used as the solid lubricant in this example. Stearyl alcohol was diluted to 11 wt % with isopropyl alcohol, and a film was formed using a spear coating method.
動摩擦係数は、カーボン層単独−c’ハCL s テあ
ったものがCl3となり゛、がっその変動が(L1以上
であったものがαo5以下となった。The coefficient of dynamic friction of the carbon layer alone -c' was changed to Cl3, and its fluctuation was (from L1 or more to αo5 or less).
耐食性については、50℃の純水中に試料を浸漬し24
時間後の磁化量の変化をVSMで測定した、カーボン層
単独では22俤低下していたものが、8%の低下となっ
た。For corrosion resistance, the sample was immersed in pure water at 50°C for 24 hours.
The change in magnetization over time was measured by VSM, and it was found that the carbon layer alone had a decrease of 22 degrees, but the decrease was 8%.
〔実施例2〕
実施例1で用いた比較試料に液体潤滑層としてパーフロ
ロアルキルエーテル類である商品名クライトツクス15
875Mを用いた。これをフッ素塩素系溶媒である商品
名ダイフロノs2にてQ、1wt%に希釈し、これをス
ピンコード法で成it、り。[Example 2] The comparative sample used in Example 1 was coated with perfluoroalkyl ether (trade name: Krytx 15) as a liquid lubricant layer.
875M was used. This was diluted to 1 wt% with fluorine-chlorine solvent (trade name: DiFlono S2), and this was prepared using the spin code method.
動摩擦係数はCl15となり、その変動は0.02以下
となった。The coefficient of dynamic friction was Cl15, and its fluctuation was 0.02 or less.
耐食性については実施例1と同様々方法により5%の(
氏上となった。Regarding corrosion resistance, 5% (
He became a senior.
実施例での結果をまとめて表1に示す。 The results of the Examples are summarized in Table 1.
摩擦係数Fi動摩擦係数と、その変動共a夷に低下して
2す、コンタクトスタートアンドストップ(aSS)テ
ストに訃いても耐久性の向上が見られた。The coefficient of friction (Fi) and its fluctuations decreased significantly, and even when tested in a contact start-and-stop (aSS) test, an improvement in durability was observed.
表1
耐食性に関してはカーボン層のボア一部に有機物固体も
しくは液体潤滑層が浸入し、大巾な耐食性の向上が得ら
れた。Table 1 Regarding corrosion resistance, organic solid or liquid lubricant layer penetrated into a portion of the bore of the carbon layer, resulting in a significant improvement in corrosion resistance.
以上述べたように本発明に工り金属4頃を記録層とする
磁気記鎌媒体に訃いて、ヘッドとの接触に耐えられるだ
けの十分な機械的信頼性と、金属4模を腐食から守る耐
食性を有する保護膜を得ることが出来た。As described above, the present invention has been developed to create a magnetic recording medium having a metal layer as a recording layer, which has sufficient mechanical reliability to withstand contact with the head and protects the metal layer from corrosion. A protective film with corrosion resistance could be obtained.
なお実施例では、メッキ型ハードディスクメディアにつ
いて述べたが、磁性膜をスパッタで形成したメディアに
ついても本発明の効果は同一である。さらに層相がフレ
キノプルなメディアに2い “ても同様な効果を
有している。Although the embodiments have been described with respect to plated hard disk media, the effects of the present invention are also the same with media in which a magnetic film is formed by sputtering. Furthermore, the same effect is obtained even when the layer phase is flexinople media.
第1図は本発明の構成を示す図。
1は有機物固体潤滑層もしくは液体潤滑層、2はカーボ
ン1ii% 5は磁性層、4は基鈑である。
以 上
2−で−午
一第1 図FIG. 1 is a diagram showing the configuration of the present invention. 1 is an organic solid lubricant layer or a liquid lubricant layer, 2 is 1ii% carbon, 5 is a magnetic layer, and 4 is a base plate. Above 2-De-1 Figure 1
Claims (1)
してカーボンを形成した後に、有機物固体油滑剤層もし
くは液体油滑層を形成し、一部をカーボン層のボアの部
分に含浸させたことを特徴とする磁気記録媒体。A magnetic recording medium having a thin metal film as a recording layer is characterized in that after carbon is formed as a protective layer, an organic solid oil lubricant layer or a liquid oil lubricant layer is formed, and a portion of the layer is impregnated into the bore portion of the carbon layer. magnetic recording media.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21893384A JPS6196512A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Magnetic recording medium |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP21893384A JPS6196512A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Magnetic recording medium |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6196512A true JPS6196512A (en) | 1986-05-15 |
Family
ID=16727594
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP21893384A Pending JPS6196512A (en) | 1984-10-18 | 1984-10-18 | Magnetic recording medium |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6196512A (en) |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61126627A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-06-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Magnetic recording medium |
JPS61208622A (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-17 | Sony Corp | Magnetic disk |
JPS61208620A (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-17 | Sony Corp | Magnetic disk |
JPS61260415A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-18 | Sony Corp | Magnetic disk |
US4840843A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1989-06-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Magnetic recording medium |
US5236791A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1993-08-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Magnetic recording medium and magnetic storage |
US5618639A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1997-04-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Magnetic recording medium and magnetic recording apparatus |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5641524A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1981-04-18 | Datapoint Corp | Magentic recording disk and forming same |
JPS59127230A (en) * | 1983-01-12 | 1984-07-23 | Tdk Corp | Magnetic recording medium |
JPS59127232A (en) * | 1983-01-11 | 1984-07-23 | Seiko Epson Corp | Magnetic recording medium |
-
1984
- 1984-10-18 JP JP21893384A patent/JPS6196512A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5641524A (en) * | 1979-07-23 | 1981-04-18 | Datapoint Corp | Magentic recording disk and forming same |
JPS59127232A (en) * | 1983-01-11 | 1984-07-23 | Seiko Epson Corp | Magnetic recording medium |
JPS59127230A (en) * | 1983-01-12 | 1984-07-23 | Tdk Corp | Magnetic recording medium |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS61126627A (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1986-06-14 | Hitachi Ltd | Magnetic recording medium |
JPH0533456B2 (en) * | 1984-11-26 | 1993-05-19 | Hitachi Ltd | |
JPS61208622A (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-17 | Sony Corp | Magnetic disk |
JPS61208620A (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1986-09-17 | Sony Corp | Magnetic disk |
JPH0533459B2 (en) * | 1985-03-13 | 1993-05-19 | Sony Corp | |
JPS61260415A (en) * | 1985-05-14 | 1986-11-18 | Sony Corp | Magnetic disk |
US4840843A (en) * | 1986-10-17 | 1989-06-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Magnetic recording medium |
US5236791A (en) * | 1988-08-31 | 1993-08-17 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Magnetic recording medium and magnetic storage |
US5618639A (en) * | 1993-06-28 | 1997-04-08 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Magnetic recording medium and magnetic recording apparatus |
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